CN216907658U - Air fryer - Google Patents

Air fryer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN216907658U
CN216907658U CN202121392942.0U CN202121392942U CN216907658U CN 216907658 U CN216907658 U CN 216907658U CN 202121392942 U CN202121392942 U CN 202121392942U CN 216907658 U CN216907658 U CN 216907658U
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China
Prior art keywords
air
cooking cavity
heating
cavity
volute
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CN202121392942.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王天水
张建华
杨保民
曹江雄
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Guangdong Midea Consumer Electric Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Guangdong Midea Consumer Electric Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202121392942.0U priority Critical patent/CN216907658U/en
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Abstract

The utility model provides an air fryer, comprising: a housing; a cooking cavity; the heating module is used for heating the cooking cavity and comprises a heating cavity and a heating device arranged in the heating cavity, a first air channel is arranged between the heating cavity and the cooking cavity, and a second air channel is arranged between the cooking cavity and the heating cavity; the fan assembly is arranged corresponding to the heating device and used for sending hot air heated by the heating device into the cooking cavity, and a motor of the fan assembly is a bidirectional motor; when the motor rotates along the first direction, hot air in the heating cavity enters the cooking cavity through the first air channel, and when the motor rotates along the second direction, hot air in the heating cavity enters the cooking cavity through the second air channel. This air fryer passes through the wind direction in the positive and negative rotation of motor can change the culinary art cavity for the air can be followed the two sides of eating the material and heated the edible material. Meanwhile, the working mode of the motor can be reasonably set so that the motor rotates forwards and reversely alternately, the uniformity of heating food materials can be ensured, and the taste of the food materials is ensured.

Description

Air fryer
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of kitchen utensils, in particular to an air fryer.
Background
No matter the existing air fryer adopts an axial flow fan or a cross flow fan, the uniformity of hot air cannot be ensured due to the influences of backflow, wind resistance and the like when the hot air is flushed to the single side of food materials. When the other side of the food is flushed by hot air through an air duct or turbulent flow, the food is more difficult to reach uniformity, so that the overall uniformity of the air-fried food is poor, and the taste is poor.
Therefore, how to provide an air fryer capable of uniformly heating food materials is a problem to be solved urgently.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The present invention is directed to solving at least one of the problems of the prior art or the related art.
It is, therefore, an object of the present invention to provide an air fryer.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides an air fryer comprising:
a housing;
a cooking cavity mounted to the housing;
the heating module is arranged corresponding to the cooking cavity, is used for heating the cooking cavity, and comprises a heating cavity and a heating device arranged in the heating cavity, wherein a first air channel is arranged between the heating cavity and the cooking cavity, and a second air channel is arranged between the cooking cavity and the heating cavity;
the fan assembly is arranged corresponding to the heating device and used for sending hot air heated by the heating device into the cooking cavity, and a motor of the fan assembly is a bidirectional motor;
when the motor rotates along the first direction, hot air in the heating cavity enters the cooking cavity through the first air channel, and when the motor rotates along the second direction, hot air in the heating cavity enters the cooking cavity through the second air channel.
According to the embodiment of the utility model, the air fryer comprises a cooking cavity, a heating module and a fan assembly, wherein the cooking cavity is used for forming a cooking space to contain food materials, and the fan assembly is used for circulating air in the heating cavity and the cooking cavity. And the fan subassembly includes the motor, and this motor is two-way motor, and when the motor rotated along first direction, hot-air flowed along predetermineeing the direction, and when the motor rotated along another direction, hot-air backward flowed. And the wind direction in the cooking cavity can be changed through the positive and negative rotation of the motor, so that the air can heat the food materials from two sides of the food materials. In the actual process, the working mode of the motor can be reasonably set so as to enable the motor to rotate forwards and backwards alternately, so that the uniformity of heating the food materials can be ensured, and the taste of the food materials is ensured.
Further, the cooking cavity is a frying tub detachably mounted on the housing. Or the cooking cavity is disposed within the housing.
In this technical scheme, the air fryer can be the side open structure, and at this moment, the culinary art cavity can specifically be fried bucket. The air fryer may also be of a construction similar to a microwave oven, with the cooking cavity itself being built into the outer shell of the air fryer. Of course, the air fryer can also be of an upper cover type structure, and the cooking cavity can be of an inner pot structure or a built-in cavity structure.
In addition, the air fryer provided by the technical scheme of the utility model also has the following additional technical characteristics:
in above-mentioned technical scheme, the air fryer still includes: the volute is installed to the shell, is formed with the second wind channel in the volute, and fan assembly installs in the volute, the export and the heating chamber intercommunication of volute, the entry and the culinary art cavity intercommunication of volute.
In this embodiment, through set up the volute outside fan unit spare, usable volute forms return air passageway to effectively guide the air, ensure the high-efficient circulation of hot-air. Furthermore, the connecting position of the first air channel and the cooking cavity and the connecting position of the second air channel and the cooking cavity are located at different height positions of the cooking cavity, namely one is above and the other is below, so that the air inlet and the air return inlet of the cooking cavity have certain height difference, and air of the cooking cavity can flow up and down.
Further, one of the first air duct and the second air duct is communicated with the middle upper part of the cooking cavity, and the other one of the first air duct and the second air duct is communicated with the middle lower part of the cooking cavity. According to the arrangement, one of the first air channel and the second air channel is used as an air outlet air channel, and the other one of the first air channel and the second air channel is used as an air inlet air channel, so that the two air channels can be arranged on the middle upper portion and the other one of the two air channels is arranged on the middle lower portion, air can be supplied to the cooking cavity from the middle lower portion, and air is discharged from the middle upper portion of the cooking cavity, so that food materials in the cooking cavity are baked from bottom to top. Simultaneously, air of the cooking cavity can be fed from the middle upper part and returned from the middle lower part of the cooking cavity, so that the food in the cooking cavity can be baked from top to bottom.
Further, the heating module is mounted below the bottom of the cooking cavity and the fan assembly is mounted to a side of the cooking cavity, such as the left or right side.
In the technical schemes, the heating module is arranged at the bottom of the cooking cavity, so that the distance of hot air entering the cooking cavity can be reduced, and the energy loss of the hot air in the flowing process is avoided. And the fan subassembly is located one side of culinary art cavity, can reduce the return air distance, makes the air after the heating edible material can circulate back to in the wind channel fast. The structure enables the layout of the whole structure to be reasonable, optimizes the circular flow of air and ensures the heating efficiency of products.
Furthermore, the first air duct is communicated with the middle lower part of the cooking cavity, and the first air duct is communicated with one side of the cooking cavity, which is far away from the fan assembly. Further, the second air duct is communicated with the middle upper part of the cooking cavity.
In this embodiment, the fan assembly and the air inlet channel are located on opposite sides of the cooking chamber. Thereby facilitating the overall layout of the air fryer.
Further, the inlet of the scroll communicates with the middle upper portion of the cooking chamber.
In the embodiment, the inlet of the scroll is communicated with the middle upper part of the cooking cavity, so that air can flow back from the middle upper part of the cooking cavity, the air entering the cooking cavity can pass through food materials from bottom to bottom, and the food materials can be uniformly heated. In addition, since the hot air generally automatically rises, the air return effect of the scroll can be secured by communicating the inlet of the scroll with the middle upper portion of the cooking cavity.
In the above technical scheme, the inlet section of the volute is provided with the flow guide partition plate.
In these technical scheme, can further guide the air through set up the water conservancy diversion division board at the entry section of volute to make it can follow the quick volute that gets back to of predetermined orbit, in order to carry out next circulation flow.
Furthermore, the inlet section of the volute is communicated with the middle upper part of the cooking cavity, the inlet section of the volute is divided into two channels by the flow guide division plate along the up-down direction, the upper channel is used for refluxing air at the position, close to the top, of the cooking cavity, and the lower channel is used for refluxing air at the lower half part of the cooking cavity. When specifically designing, the intercommunication position of the entry section that can rationally set up the volute and culinary art cavity makes the air after eating the material can flow back from the lower passageway fast to reduce the air that flows to culinary art cavity top.
In a specific scheme, the air inlet channel is positioned on the same side of the heating cavity and the air inlet cavity, and the fan assembly is positioned on the other side of the heating cavity and the air inlet cavity. The inlet section of the volute is provided with a flow guide partition plate. The inlet section of the volute is communicated with the middle upper part of the cooking cavity, the inlet section of the volute is divided into two channels by the flow guide division plate along the up-down direction, the upper channel is used for refluxing air at the position, close to the top, of the cooking cavity, and the lower channel is used for refluxing air at the lower half part of the cooking cavity.
In this embodiment, the fan assembly and air intake channel are generally located on opposite sides of the cooking chamber due to the air fryer limitations. At this moment, set up the water conservancy diversion division board through setting up at the volute entrance and can also make the air alright follow the lower passageway backward flow before flowing to the top, particularly speaking, because the existence of lower passageway, the air that the cooking cavity kept away from volute one side can be down the slope of the direction that is close to the volute under the effect of lower passageway, then realize the backward flow by the lower passageway, and can not directly flow to the top of cooking cavity under the inertia effect, just so adjusted the flow path of hot-air in the cooking cavity, thereby the circulation efficiency of air can be accelerated on the one hand, on the other hand makes more hot-air can flow through the heating of eating the material surface completion of volute side to eating the material, just so compensatied the easy not enough problem of heating of eating the material of volute side.
Furthermore, the diversion division plate and the volute are of an integrated structure. The strength of the volute can be ensured, and the flow guide partition plate can be of a structure which is separately arranged on the volute.
In the above technical scheme, the fan assembly is a cross-flow fan, the volute is provided with a volute tongue, and the volute tongue is used for guiding the air discharged by the cross-flow fan to the outlet of the volute.
In this embodiment, the flow direction of the air can be further accurately guided by providing the vortex tongue, so as to improve the outlet air heating efficiency. Of course, in other solutions, the fan assembly may also be a centrifugal fan.
Furthermore, the cross-flow fan comprises a wind wheel, and blades of the wind wheel are Y-shaped blades or similar Y-shaped blades. The Y-shaped fan blade or the similar Y-shaped fan blade can enable air outlet to be more uniform.
Furthermore, the length of the long section of the Y-shaped fan blade or the Y-shaped fan blade is 3mm-30mm, and/or the length of the short section of the Y-shaped fan blade or the Y-shaped fan blade is 2mm-28 mm.
The fan blade is Y-shaped or Y-like, and the fan blade can be seen as being composed of two leaves on the left side and the right side, namely the left side of the upper part of the Y-shape and the lower part of the Y-shape form a whole which is a section, namely a long section of the fan blade, and the right side of the upper part of the Y-shape is another section, namely a short section of the fan blade.
In any one of the above technical schemes, an air inlet cavity is arranged at the bottom of the cooking cavity, and the first air channel is communicated with the heating cavity and the air inlet cavity.
Among these technical scheme, be provided with the air inlet chamber in the bottom of culinary art cavity, the air inlet chamber is used for realizing the collection of air to in the culinary art intracavity that makes the air flow to the air inlet chamber top after the collection, in order to realize the culinary art to the edible material.
Further, the air fryer also includes: the even heating plate is arranged in the cooking cavity and forms an air inlet cavity with the bottom and part of the side wall of the cooking cavity in an enclosing mode, a plurality of air holes are distributed in the even heating plate, and the air holes are used for enabling air which penetrates through the even heating plate and enters the cooking cavity to be evenly distributed.
Among these technical scheme, when the air after the heating enters into the culinary art chamber through even hot dish, can make the air get into from the position of difference for the hot-air that enters into the culinary art intracavity can be comparatively evenly to use on the edible material. Therefore, the uniformity of the air fryer for heating food materials is ensured, and the cooking effect is improved.
Further, the heat uniforming plate is detachably mounted in the cooking cavity.
On the basis of any one technical scheme, the number of the uniform heating disks is two or more. And two or more than two even heating plates are arranged in the cooking cavity at intervals.
On the basis of any one of the above technical schemes, the air fryer further comprises: the baking tray can be placed in the cooking cavity to bear food materials to be processed, and at least one ventilation hole is formed in the baking tray. Furthermore, the air inlet cavity is enclosed by the baking tray, the bottom of the cooking cavity and part of the side wall.
In these technical schemes, the edible material that needs to be cooked can be put into the cooking cavity of the cooking cavity through the baking tray, and certainly, other parts for holding the edible material can be provided for the air fryer, such as a frying basket, a barbecue grill and the like. And the vent holes are arranged on the baking tray, so that hot air can pass through the baking tray from the vent holes and enter the other side of the baking tray. Compared with the scheme that the vent holes are not formed in the baking tray, the hot air heating device can improve the heating efficiency of hot air on food materials.
On the basis of any one of the above technical schemes, the cooking cavity and the shell are in a separable design, and the cooking cavity can be separated from the shell in the radial direction or the axial direction. The air fryer here is similar to a side-draw configuration. Of course, the cooking cavity of the air fryer can also be drawn out from the top, and the air fryer is similar to an electric cooker in structure.
On the basis of any one of the above technical solutions, the heating module is disposed on the housing and located at the bottom of the cooking cavity, and of course, the heating module may also be disposed in the housing and located at the bottom and the side of the cooking cavity. The position of the heating module can be adjusted according to the heating mode.
Additional aspects and advantages of the utility model will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the utility model.
Drawings
The above and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and readily appreciated from the following description of the embodiments, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of which:
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a portion of an air fryer provided in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is another schematic structural view of an air fryer provided in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a fan assembly of the air fryer provided in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a soaking pan of an air fryer according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Wherein, the correspondence between the reference numbers and the part names in fig. 1 to 4 is:
the device comprises a frying barrel 1, a uniform heating plate 12, an air hole 122, an air inlet cavity 14, a cooking cavity 16, a heating module 2, a heating cavity 22, a heating device 24, a fan assembly 3, a motor 32, a wind wheel 34, a volute 4, a volute tongue 42, a diversion partition plate 44, a baking tray 5 and a first air channel 6.
Detailed Description
So that the manner in which the above recited objects, features and advantages of the present invention can be understood in detail, a more particular description of the utility model, briefly summarized above, may be had by reference to the embodiments thereof which are illustrated in the appended drawings. It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments of the present application may be combined with each other without conflict.
In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention, however, the present invention may be practiced in other ways than those specifically described herein, and therefore the scope of the present invention is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.
An air fryer provided according to some embodiments of the present invention is described below with reference to fig. 1-4.
The air fryer may be of a variety of types, such as a side-port design with a fry vat, or a microwave-like design. The cooking cavity of the air fryer is different according to the structure of the air fryer, for example, the cooking cavity is a frying barrel with an open-side structure of the frying barrel. Whereas for an air fryer of a microwave-like construction, the cooking cavity itself is built into the outer shell of the air fryer. For the air fryer with the upper cover type structure, the cooking cavity is of an inner pot structure and can also be of a built-in cavity structure. The air fryer provided herein will be described in greater detail below with reference to an air fryer having a fry vat and an air fryer having a similar microwave oven configuration, respectively.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, a first embodiment of the present invention provides an air fryer comprising an outer shell for forming a cooking cavity, a fry vat 1, a heating module 2 and a fan assembly 3. The heating module 2 is installed corresponding to the frying barrel 1 and used for heating the frying barrel 1, the heating module 2 comprises a heating cavity 22 and a heating device 24 arranged in the heating cavity 22, a first air duct 6 is arranged between the heating cavity 22 and the air inlet cavity 14, and a second air duct is arranged between the frying barrel 1 and the heating cavity 22. The fan assembly 3 is arranged corresponding to the heating device 24 and used for sending hot air heated by the heating device 24 into the frying barrel 1, and a motor 32 of the fan assembly 3 is a bidirectional motor; when the motor 32 rotates along the first direction, hot air in the heating cavity 22 enters the frying barrel through the first air duct, and when the motor 32 rotates along the second direction, hot air in the heating cavity 22 enters the frying barrel 1 through the second air duct.
According to the embodiment of the utility model, the air fryer comprises a frying barrel 1, a heating module 2 and a fan assembly 3, wherein the frying barrel 1 is used for forming a cooking space for containing food materials, and the fan assembly 3 is used for circulating air in a heating cavity 22 and the frying barrel 1. The fan assembly 3 includes a motor 32, the motor 32 is a bidirectional motor, when the motor 32 rotates in a first direction, the hot air flows in a predetermined direction, and when the motor 32 rotates in another direction, the hot air flows in a reverse direction. The wind direction in the frying barrel 1 can be changed through the forward and reverse rotation of the motor 32, so that the air can heat the food materials from two sides of the food materials. In the actual process, can rationally set up the mode of operation of motor to make the motor corotation reversal go on in turn, just so can ensure to eat the homogeneity of material heating, ensure the taste of eating the material.
In the above embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the air fryer further comprises: volute 4 installs to the shell, is formed with the second wind channel in the volute 4, and fan assembly 3 installs in volute 4, and the export and the heating chamber 22 intercommunication of volute 4, the entry and the fried bucket 1 intercommunication of volute 4.
In this embodiment, by providing the scroll 4 outside the fan assembly 3, the scroll 4 can be used to form a return air channel so as to effectively guide air and ensure efficient circulation of hot air.
Further, as shown in fig. 1, the heating module 2 is located below the bottom of the frying tub 1, and the fan assembly 3 is located on the left or right side of the frying tub 1.
In the embodiments, the heating module 2 is located at the bottom of the frying barrel 1, so that the distance from the hot air to the air inlet cavity 14 can be reduced, and the energy loss of the hot air in the flowing process can be avoided. And the fan assembly 3 is positioned at one side of the frying barrel 1, so that the air return distance can be reduced, and the air after the food materials are heated can be quickly circulated back to the air channel. The structure has the advantages that the whole structure is reasonable in layout, air circulation is optimized, and the heating efficiency of products is ensured.
Further, as shown in fig. 1, the first air duct 6 is communicated with the middle lower part of the frying barrel 1, and the first air duct 6 is communicated with one side of the frying barrel 1 far away from the fan assembly 3.
In this embodiment, the fan assembly 3 and the air supply passage are located on opposite sides of the fry vat 1. Thereby facilitating the overall layout of the air fryer.
Further, as shown in fig. 1, the inlet of the scroll 4 communicates with the middle upper portion of the frying tub 1.
In this embodiment, the inlet of the scroll 4 is communicated with the middle upper part of the frying barrel 1, so that the air can flow back from the middle upper part of the frying barrel 1, and the air entering the frying barrel 1 can pass through the food from bottom to bottom, so that the food can be uniformly heated. In addition, since the hot air generally rises automatically, the air return effect of scroll 4 can be secured by communicating the inlet of scroll 4 with the middle upper portion of frying tub 1.
In the above embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the inlet section of the scroll 4 is provided with the guide partition plate 44.
In these embodiments, the air can be further guided by providing the flow guiding partition plate 44 at the inlet section of the scroll 4, so that the air can quickly return to the scroll 4 along a preset track for the next circulation flow.
Further, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the inlet section of the scroll 4 communicates with the middle upper part of the frying tub 1, and the guide partition plate 44 divides the inlet section of the scroll 4 into two passages in the up-down direction, wherein the upper passage is used for returning air at a position near the top of the frying tub 1, and the lower passage is used for returning air at the lower half of the frying tub 1. When specifically designing, can rationally set up the communicating position of entrance and fried bucket 1 of volute 4, make the air after eating the material can be fast from the lower passageway backward flow to reduce the air that flows to fried bucket 1 top.
In one embodiment, the air inlet path is located on the same side of the heating chamber 22 as the air inlet chamber 14, and the fan assembly 3 is located on the other side of the heating chamber 22 as the air inlet chamber 14. The inlet section of the volute 4 is provided with a guide partition plate 44. The inlet section of the scroll 4 is communicated with the middle upper part of the frying barrel 1, and the guide division plate 44 divides the inlet section of the scroll 4 into two channels along the up-down direction, wherein the upper channel is used for refluxing the air at the position close to the top of the frying barrel 1, and the lower channel is used for refluxing the air at the lower half part of the frying barrel 1.
In this embodiment, the fan assembly 3 and air intake channel are generally located on opposite sides of the fry vat 1 due to the air fryer limitations. At this moment, through setting up water conservancy diversion division board 44 at volute 4 inlet section can also make the air just can follow the lower passageway backward flow before flowing to the top, specifically speaking, because the existence of lower passageway, the air that frying bucket 1 kept away from volute 4 one side can be under the effect of lower passageway down the direction slope of being close to volute 4, then realize the backward flow by the lower passageway, and can not directly flow to the top of frying bucket 1 under the inertia effect, just so adjusted the flow path of hot-air in frying bucket 1, thereby on the one hand can accelerate the circulation efficiency of air, on the other hand makes more hot-air can flow through the edible material surface of volute 4 side and accomplish the heating of edible material, just so compensatied the easy not enough problem of heating of edible material of volute 4 side.
Further, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the guide partition plate 44 is of an integral structure with the scroll 4. This ensures the strength of the scroll 4, but the guide partition plate 44 may be provided separately in the scroll 4.
In the above embodiment, the fan assembly 3 is a cross-flow fan, and the scroll 4 is provided with the scroll tongue 42, and the scroll tongue 42 is used for guiding the wind discharged from the cross-flow fan to the outlet of the scroll 4.
In this embodiment, the flow direction of the air can be further accurately guided by providing the vortex tongue 42, so as to improve the outlet air heating efficiency. Of course, in other solutions, the fan assembly 3 may also be a centrifugal fan.
Further, as shown in fig. 3, the cross-flow fan includes a wind wheel 34, and blades of the wind wheel 34 are Y-shaped blades or Y-like blades. The Y-shaped fan blade or the similar Y-shaped fan blade can enable air outlet to be more uniform.
Furthermore, the length of the long section of the Y-shaped fan blade or the Y-like fan blade is 3mm-30mm, and the length of the short section of the Y-shaped fan blade or the Y-like fan blade is 2mm-28 mm.
The Y-shaped or Y-like blade can be regarded as being composed of two sections on the left and right sides, as shown in fig. 2, that is, the left side of the upper part of the Y-shape and the vertical bar of the lower part form a whole which is a section, that is, the long section of the blade, and the right side of the upper part of the Y-shape is another section, that is, the short section of the blade.
In any of the above embodiments, as shown in fig. 1, the air inlet chamber 14 is provided at the bottom of the frying barrel 1, and the first air duct 6 communicates the heating chamber 22 and the air inlet chamber 14.
In the embodiments, an air inlet cavity 14 is arranged at the bottom of the frying barrel 1, the air inlet cavity 14 is used for collecting air, and after the air is collected, the air flows into a cooking cavity 16 above the air inlet cavity 14 so as to cook food materials.
Further, as shown in fig. 1, the air fryer further comprises: the heat equalizing disc 12 is arranged in the frying barrel 1, and forms an air inlet cavity 14 with the bottom and partial side wall of the frying barrel 1, a plurality of air holes 122 are distributed on the heat equalizing disc 12, and the air holes 122 are used for enabling air which passes through the heat equalizing disc 12 and enters the frying barrel 1 to be uniformly distributed.
In these embodiments, when the heated air enters the cooking cavity 16 through the heat equalizing disc 12, the air can enter from different positions, so that the heated air entering the cooking cavity 16 can more uniformly act on the food materials. Therefore, the uniformity of the air fryer for heating food materials is ensured, and the cooking effect is improved.
Further, the soaking plate 12 is detachably mounted in the frying tub 1.
On the basis of any one of the above embodiments, the number of the heat distribution plates 12 is two or more. And two or more than two even heating plates 12 are arranged in the frying barrel 1 at intervals.
On the basis of any one of the above embodiments, the air fryer further comprises: the baking tray 5 can be placed in the frying barrel 1 to bear food materials to be processed, and at least one vent hole is formed in the baking tray 5.
In these embodiments, the food to be cooked can be placed into the cooking cavity 16 of the frying tub 1 through the baking tray 5, but the air fryer can be provided with other components for holding food, such as a frying basket, a barbecue grill, etc. By providing the grill pan 5 with the vent hole, hot air can pass through the grill pan 5 from the vent hole and enter the other side of the grill pan 5. Compared with the scheme that the vent holes are not formed in the baking tray 5, the arrangement can improve the heating efficiency of hot air to food materials.
Further, a heat uniforming plate 12 is installed in the frying tub 1 in the lateral direction of the frying tub 1 to partition the frying tub 1 into an air intake chamber 14 and a cooking chamber 16 in the up-down direction.
In this embodiment, the even heat plate 12 is horizontally installed, and can separate the inner space of the frying barrel 1 into two cavities, namely the cooking cavity 16 and the air inlet cavity 14, along the up-down direction, so that the air in the air inlet cavity 14 can circulate in the frying barrel 1 along the up-down direction, and this arrangement is more favorable for the food material heated by the baking tray 5, so that the air can pass through the food material along the up-down direction, and the food material is heated.
In one embodiment, as shown in FIG. 1, heating module 2 is located below the bottom of frying vat 1; the fan assembly 3 is positioned on the left or right side of the frying barrel 1, and the air inlet chamber 14 is positioned below the cooking chamber 16.
In this embodiment, the heating module 2 is located at the bottom of the frying barrel 1, and the air inlet chamber 14 is located below the cooking chamber 16, so that the distance from the hot air to the air inlet chamber 14 can be reduced, and the energy loss of the hot air in the flowing process can be avoided. And the fan assembly 3 is positioned at one side of the frying barrel 1, so that the air return distance can be reduced, and the air after the food materials are heated can be quickly circulated back to the air channel. The structure enables the layout of the whole structure to be reasonable, optimizes the circular flow of air and ensures the heating efficiency of products.
In another embodiment, the heating module 2 is located below the bottom of the frying tub 1; the fan assembly 3 is positioned on the left or right side of the frying bucket 1, and the air inlet chamber 14 is positioned above the cooking chamber 16.
In this embodiment, the heating module 2 is located at the bottom of the frying tub 1 and the air intake chamber 14 is located above the cooking chamber 16 so that heated air can exit the top of the cooking chamber 16.
In this embodiment, the air heated by the heating module 2 can be guided to the top of the frying tub 1 through an additional connecting pipe or a communication groove, so that the heated hot air can be discharged from the top of the frying tub 1 through the heat-homogenizing plate 12, and the food can be directly heated from the upper surface of the food.
In a third embodiment, the heating module 2 is located below the bottom of the frying pan 1. The fan assembly 3 is located the left side or the right side of the frying barrel 1, the number of the air inlet cavities 14 is two, the two air inlet cavities 14 are communicated with the cooking cavity 16, and a second air channel is arranged between the two air inlet cavities 14 and the cooking cavity 16. The second air duct is formed by a scroll.
In this embodiment, an air inlet chamber 14 is disposed on both the upper and lower sides of the cooking chamber 16, that is, two uniform heat dishes 12 are disposed in the frying barrel 1 at intervals, so that the upper air outlet and the lower air outlet can be realized at the same time, and two sides of the food can be cooked at the same time, thereby further ensuring the uniformity of the food cooking and improving the taste of the food after the food cooking. And this kind of structure, because the edible material can cook simultaneously on two sides, consequently, can also shorten the culinary art time of edible material, and in the culinary art process, also need not the user to eat the material and turn over, therefore still can simplify user's operation, improve user experience.
In a fourth embodiment (not shown), the heating module 2 and the fan assembly 3 are both located below the bottom of the fry vat 1.
In the embodiment, the heating module 2 and the fan assembly 3 are both positioned below the bottom of the frying barrel 1, so that the transverse width of the air fryer can be reduced, the height space is fully utilized, the floor area of the air fryer is reduced, and the installation space of the air fryer is saved.
In a fifth embodiment (not shown), the heating module 2 and the fan assembly 3 are both located on the left or right side of the fry vat 1.
In this embodiment, the heating module 2 and the fan assembly 3 are both located on the side of the fry vat 1, which facilitates heat dissipation from the heating module 2 and the fan assembly 3.
Of course, in the actual process, it is also considered that the heating module 2 and the fan assembly 3 are respectively arranged at the upper side and the lower side of the frying barrel 1, or the heating module 2 and the fan assembly 3 are respectively arranged at the left side and the right side of the frying barrel 1.
In an embodiment of the second aspect of the present application, there is provided an air fryer (not shown in the figures) comprising an outer shell, an internal cooking cavity, a thermal head 12, a heating module 2 and a fan assembly 3. Wherein, the even heat plate 12 is installed in the cooking cavity along the vertical direction, and divides the inside of the cooking cavity into a cooking cavity 16 and an air inlet cavity 14 along the left and right direction. The heating modules 2 are located at the left and right sides of the cooking cavity. The fan assembly 3 is mounted at the bottom of the cooking cavity. Specifically, the method comprises the following steps: the heating module 2 comprises a heating chamber 22 and a heating device 24 arranged in the heating chamber 22, the heating device 24 being adapted to heat air in the heating chamber 22. A first air duct 6 is arranged between the heating cavity 22 and the air inlet cavity 14, the first air duct 6 is an air inlet channel, and air heated in the heating cavity 22 can enter the air inlet cavity 14 through the first air duct 6 and then flow into the cooking cavity 16 from the air inlet cavity 14 through the heat-homogenizing plate 12. A second air duct is arranged between the cooking chamber 16 and the heating chamber 22, and the second air duct is an air return channel. The air heated by the food material in the cooking chamber 16 can pass through the second air duct to the heating chamber 22 and then be heated again by the heating means 24 in the heating chamber 22, so that a circulation of air can be completed. The fan assembly 3 is arranged in the second air duct.
The air fryer according to the embodiment of the present invention has substantially the same structure as that of the first embodiment except that in this embodiment, the soaking plate 12 is vertically installed in the cooking cavity and divides the inside of the cooking cavity into the cooking cavity 16 and the air inlet cavity 14 in the left-right direction. The air fryer can be provided with a vertically arranged barbecue grill or a frying basket in the cooking cavity for barbecue, frying and the like. In particular, the air fryer of this embodiment may be suitable for use with food materials that are intended to be heated when set up upright.
In a third embodiment of the present application, the air fryer is constructed as in the first or second embodiment, except that the fan assembly 3 is disposed within the heating cavity 22.
That is, in this embodiment, the thermal distribution plate 12 is vertically mounted within the cooking cavity, and then the food material is blown in a lateral direction within the heating cavity 22 after passing through the air inlet chamber 14. Other configurations of the air fryer can be found in the first embodiment and will not be described herein.
In any of the above embodiments, as shown in fig. 4, the plurality of air holes 122 are evenly spaced on the soaking plate 12.
In this embodiment, the plurality of air holes 122 are evenly spaced to enable the air passing through the heat spreader 12 to enter the cooking cavity 16 evenly, thereby achieving air dispersion. Furthermore, the plurality of air holes 122 are distributed on the whole heat uniforming plate 12, and the total area of the plurality of air holes 122 occupies more than half of the area of the whole heat uniforming plate 12, so that the total area of the air holes 122 can be ensured, and the air output can be ensured.
For the scheme that a plurality of air holes 122 are uniformly distributed on the uniform heat disk 12 at intervals, the application provides the following three specific embodiments:
detailed description of the preferred embodiment
As shown in fig. 4, the plurality of air holes 122 are distributed in a rectangular array on the soaking plate 12, at least 3 air holes 122 are arranged in the soaking plate 12 along the transverse direction, and the air outlet area of all the air holes 122 along the transverse direction is gradually reduced from two ends to the middle.
In this embodiment, the plurality of air holes 122 are distributed in a rectangular array on the soaking plate 12, that is, the plurality of air holes 122 are arranged in multiple rows and columns on the soaking plate 12, this distribution mode is preferentially suitable for the rectangular plate structure, and the arrangement mode of the air holes 122 can make the air volume distribution of the soaking plate 12 in four directions, front, back, left and right, more uniform, so that the hot air can be uniformly dispersed to different parts of the food material, the problems of excessive heating and insufficient heating of parts of the food material due to the fact that the hot air is easily gathered at the local part of the food material in the prior art are solved, and the taste of the food material after cooking is ensured to the maximum extent, and the user experience is improved.
Furthermore, considering the influence of different air outlet positions, the air outlet area of the air holes 122 in the transverse direction or the vertical direction can be gradually reduced from the two ends to the middle, so that the opening areas of the air holes 122 at the two ends in the first direction are larger, the opening area of the air holes 122 in the middle is smaller, and the air outlet uniformity in the transverse direction is ensured.
Further, as shown in fig. 4, at least more than 3 air holes 122 are arranged on the soaking plate 12 along the vertical direction, and the air outlet area of all the air holes 122 along the vertical direction is gradually reduced from one end to the other end.
In this embodiment, the air outlet area of the air holes 122 in the second direction, for example, the vertical direction, may be gradually decreased from one end to the other end, for example, from front to back, to ensure the uniformity of the air outlet in the second direction, considering the influence of the air outlet position.
In a variation of the first embodiment: the plurality of air holes 122 are distributed in a rectangular array on the uniform heat plate 12, at least more than 3 air holes 122 are arranged in the uniform heat plate 12 along the vertical direction, and the air outlet area of all the air holes 122 along the vertical direction is gradually reduced from two ends to the middle. At least more than 3 air holes 122 are arranged on the heat equalizing disc 12 along the transverse direction, and the air outlet area of all the air holes 122 along the transverse direction is gradually reduced from one end to the other end.
The second embodiment is as follows: (not shown in this embodiment) the plurality of air holes 122 are distributed on a plurality of concentric circles centered on the center of the thermal distribution plate 12, i.e., in this aspect, the plurality of air holes 122 are distributed in a circular array on the thermal distribution plate 12.
Further, the air outlet area of the air holes 122 closer to the center of the circle is smaller, and further, the air holes 122 on the plurality of concentric circles are arc-shaped holes or center holes.
The third concrete embodiment: (not shown in this embodiment) a plurality of air holes 122 are arranged in a cross pattern on the soaking plate 12.
In another embodiment, the spacing between the plurality of air holes 122 is varied according to the location, i.e. the plurality of air holes 122 are not evenly spaced on the heat distribution plate 12. Specifically, the method comprises the following steps: the distance between the wind holes 122 at the middle part of the heat uniforming plate 12 is smaller, and the distance between the wind holes 122 at the edge of the heat uniforming plate 12 is larger.
Of course, the arrangement of the air holes 122 on the heat distribution plate 12 may be various, as long as the effect of uniformly distributing the air entering into the cooking cavity 16 can be achieved, and is not limited to the above-mentioned three specific embodiments.
In any of the above embodiments, the plurality of air holes 122 includes one or more of a circular hole, a kidney-shaped hole, a strip, a square hole, and an elliptical hole. In the present application, the shape of the wind holes 122 may be set as required, and may be a triangle, other regular polygon, or the like, in addition to the above-mentioned shapes.
In a specific embodiment, as shown in fig. 4, each of the plurality of air holes 122 is a circular hole, and the diameter of the circular hole is 0.5mm-20 mm.
In another specific embodiment, (not shown in this embodiment) the plurality of air holes 122 each include a kidney-shaped hole having a width of 1mm to 20 mm. Therefore, the problem that the air outlet distribution is too concentrated is avoided because the area of a single air hole 122 is too large.
In a third specific embodiment, (not shown in this figure) the plurality of air holes 122 are a combination of circular holes and kidney-shaped holes, wherein the kidney-shaped holes have a width of 1mm-20 mm. The diameter of the circular hole is 0.5mm-20 mm. In the specific design, a plurality of circular holes with smaller opening areas can be arranged in the middle of the uniform heat plate 12, and a plurality of kidney-shaped holes with smaller opening areas are arranged around the uniform heat plate 12. That is, in the present application, besides adjusting the uniformity between different air outlet positions according to the opening area and the distance of the air holes 122, the holes with different shapes can be arranged at different air outlet positions, so as to ensure the uniformity of air outlet at each position through the holes with different shapes.
In any of the above embodiments, the heating device 24 is a heat pipe coil. The heat generating area of the heat pipe coil is large, so that the contact area of the heating device 24 and the air can be increased, and the heating efficiency is improved. Furthermore, the heat pipe tray is a relatively common heating structure, and thus providing the heating device 24 in the form of a heat pipe tray can also reduce the cost of the product.
Furthermore, the middle part of the heat pipe coil is of a hollow structure, and a gap is also arranged between two adjacent circles of heat pipes of the heat pipe coil. Further, the communication opening between the second air duct and the heating cavity 22 is located below the heat pipe coil, and the air entering the heating cavity 22 through the second air duct passes through the heat pipe coil from bottom to top.
The contact area of air and heat pipe coil can be increased by the arrangement, and the heating efficiency of the heat pipe coil to the air is improved. And the hollow structure in the middle of the heat pipe disc can also be used for accommodating other objects.
In the above embodiment, the central portion of the heat pipe plate may be a solid structure in consideration of practical use.
In another embodiment, the heating device 24 is a single heat pipe or a plurality of heat pipes. In yet another embodiment, the heating device 24 is an electromagnetic heating device. In practice, the form of the heating device 24 may be configured in other structures according to actual needs, and is not limited to the structure mentioned in the present application.
In the above embodiment, the grill pan 5 is mounted above the soaking pan 12. That is, the soaking pan 12 heats the grill pan 5 mainly from the bottom.
Furthermore, the baking tray 5 and the uniform heating tray 12 are arranged in parallel. Thus, the wind discharged from the uniform heating plate 12 can fully heat the food at the bottom of the baking tray 5 or at the front of the baking tray 5.
Furthermore, the baking trays 5 are multiple in number, and the baking trays 5 can be detachably mounted in the cooking cavity. The simultaneous processing of more food materials can be realized simultaneously by arranging the multilayer baking trays.
On the basis of any one of the above embodiments, the heat uniforming plate 12 is detachably installed in the cooking cavity. The maintenance and the replacement of the uniform heating disk 12 can be facilitated by the disassembly of the uniform heating disk 12, and the cleaning of the uniform heating disk 12 is also facilitated. In addition, in the case that the bottom of the cooking cavity can be opened, the even heat plate 12 and the cooking cavity can also be of an integral structure, such as being welded or integrally formed.
In designing the air fryer, the grill pan 5 may be replaced with a grill or a frying basket in consideration of the material to be cooked. When a barbecue grill or a frying basket is arranged in the cooking cavity, the uniform heating plate 12 can be vertically arranged, so that air in the cooking cavity is transversely circulated.
On the basis of any one of the above embodiments, the air fryer further comprises: the storage device is internally stored with a self-cleaning program; and the processor is connected with the heating device 24 and the fan assembly 3, and can carry out self-cleaning on the cooking cavity when the processor executes a self-cleaning program.
In these embodiments, the air fryer has a self-cleaning mode that may be activated after a period of product use to allow the air fryer to perform deep cleaning by itself, thereby preventing oil contamination from remaining in the air channel, the heating chamber 22, etc. after the product has been used for a long period of time.
In one embodiment, the cooking cavity is configured with a vertical grill or a vertical fry basket and the thermal evening disk 12 is a semi-circular structure.
On the basis of any one of the above embodiments, the air fryer further comprises a shell, the shell and the heating module 2 form an integrated structure, wherein a fan assembly 3 is installed in the shell, a scroll 4 is arranged outside the fan assembly 3, and the fan assembly 3 is a cross-flow fan.
In this embodiment, the fan assembly 3 and the scroll 4 are mounted by the housing. While facilitating mounting thereof with the heating module 2 or cooking cavity.
On the basis of the above embodiment, the housing and the heating module 2 are assembled into a whole and form a seat structure similar to an L shape, and the cooking cavity can be installed at an L-shaped notch of the seat structure in a pick-and-place manner. The bottom of the cooking cavity is provided with a first connector, and the heating module 2 is provided with a second connector. Through the insertion and matching of the first connector and the second connector, after the cooking cavity is installed on the base structure, the communication between the heating cavity 22 and the air inlet cavity 14 can be automatically realized. Meanwhile, the cooking cavity is further provided with a third interface, and the shell is provided with a fourth interface. Through the inserting and matching of the third interface and the fourth interface, after the cooking cavity is installed on the seat body structure, the communication between the scroll shell 4 and the cooking cavity 16 can be automatically realized.
On the basis of any of the above embodiments, the air fryer further includes an electronic control board, the electronic control board is used for performing comprehensive control on the air fryer, for example, the electronic control board can be connected with the fan assembly 3 and the heating device 24 to control the operation of the fan assembly 3 and the heating device 24, and of course, the electronic control board can also be used for controlling the cooking program of the air fryer, etc.
On the basis of any one of the above embodiments, the air fryer further comprises a shell, wherein an open accommodating cavity is formed in the shell, and a cover plate capable of being opened or closed is arranged at the opening of the accommodating cavity. Parts such as the heating module 2, the fan component 3, the volute 4 and the like are all installed in the shell. All the parts of the air fryer can be assembled into a whole through the shell.
On the basis of any of the above embodiments, the air fryer includes the soaking pan 12 and the roasting pan 5. The mounting position of the even heating plate 12 in the cooking cavity can be adjusted up and down or left and right, and the mounting position of the baking plate 5 can be correspondingly adjusted according to the even heating plate 12.
Furthermore, the inner wall of the cooking cavity is provided with support structures at different installation height positions, and the uniform heating plate 12 and the baking tray 5 can be correspondingly arranged on the support structures at any height position, so that the installation height positions of the uniform heating plate 12 and the baking tray 5 can be adjusted up and down at will.
In the description of the present specification, the terms "connect", "mount", "fix", and the like are to be understood in a broad sense, for example, "connect" may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
In the description herein, the description of the terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "specific embodiments," etc., means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes will occur to those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (15)

1. An air fryer, comprising:
a housing;
a cooking cavity mounted to the housing;
the heating module is arranged corresponding to the cooking cavity, is used for heating the cooking cavity, and comprises a heating cavity and a heating device arranged in the heating cavity, wherein a first air channel is arranged between the heating cavity and the cooking cavity, and a second air channel is arranged between the cooking cavity and the heating cavity;
the fan assembly is arranged corresponding to the heating device and used for sending hot air heated by the heating device into the cooking cavity, and a motor of the fan assembly is a bidirectional motor;
when the motor rotates along the first direction, hot air in the heating cavity enters the cooking cavity through the first air channel, and when the motor rotates along the second direction, hot air in the heating cavity enters the cooking cavity through the second air channel.
2. An air fryer according to claim 1, further comprising:
the volute is installed to the shell, the second air duct is formed in the volute, the fan assembly is installed in the volute, the outlet of the volute is communicated with the heating cavity, and the inlet of the volute is communicated with the cooking cavity.
3. An air fryer according to claim 1,
one of the first air duct and the second air duct is communicated with the middle upper part of the cooking cavity, and the other one of the first air duct and the second air duct is communicated with the middle lower part of the cooking cavity.
4. An air fryer according to claim 3,
the heating module is arranged below the bottom of the cooking cavity, and the fan assembly is arranged on the side of the cooking cavity;
the first air duct is communicated with the middle lower part of the cooking cavity, and the first air duct is communicated with one side of the cooking cavity, which is far away from the fan assembly;
the second air duct is communicated with the middle upper part of the cooking cavity.
5. An air fryer according to claim 2,
the inlet of the volute is communicated with the middle upper part of the cooking cavity.
6. An air fryer according to claim 2,
and a flow guide partition plate is arranged at the inlet section of the volute.
7. An air fryer according to claim 6,
the diversion division plate and the volute are of an integrated structure.
8. An air fryer according to claim 2,
the fan assembly is a cross-flow fan, the volute is provided with a volute tongue, and the volute tongue is used for guiding the wind exhausted by the cross-flow fan to the outlet of the volute.
9. An air fryer according to claim 8,
the cross-flow fan comprises a wind wheel, and blades of the wind wheel are Y-shaped blades or similar Y-shaped blades.
10. An air fryer according to claim 9,
the length of the long section of the Y-shaped fan blade or the Y-like fan blade is 3mm-30 mm; and/or
The length of the Y-shaped fan blade or the short section of the Y-shaped fan blade is 2mm-28 mm.
11. Air fryer according to anyone of claims 1 to 10,
the bottom of culinary art cavity is provided with the air inlet chamber, first wind channel intercommunication the heating chamber with the air inlet chamber.
12. An air fryer according to claim 11, further comprising:
the even heating plate is installed in the cooking cavity and forms an air inlet cavity together with the bottom and part of the side wall of the cooking cavity in an enclosing mode, a plurality of air holes are distributed in the even heating plate, and the air holes are used for enabling air which penetrates through the even heating plate and enters the cooking cavity to be evenly distributed.
13. An air fryer according to claim 12,
the even heating plate can be detachably arranged in the cooking cavity.
14. An air fryer according to claim 12, further comprising:
the baking tray is used for being placed in the cooking cavity to bear food materials to be processed, at least one ventilation hole is formed in the baking tray, and the air inlet cavity is formed by the baking tray, the bottom of the cooking cavity and part of side walls in a surrounding mode.
15. An air fryer according to any one of claims 1 to 10,
the cooking cavity is of a separate design from the housing and can be separated from the housing in a radial or axial direction, and/or the heating module is arranged on the housing.
CN202121392942.0U 2021-06-22 2021-06-22 Air fryer Active CN216907658U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202121392942.0U CN216907658U (en) 2021-06-22 2021-06-22 Air fryer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202121392942.0U CN216907658U (en) 2021-06-22 2021-06-22 Air fryer

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN216907658U true CN216907658U (en) 2022-07-08

Family

ID=82222232

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202121392942.0U Active CN216907658U (en) 2021-06-22 2021-06-22 Air fryer

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN216907658U (en)

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