CN216906032U - Plant layering propagation device - Google Patents
Plant layering propagation device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN216906032U CN216906032U CN202220576321.6U CN202220576321U CN216906032U CN 216906032 U CN216906032 U CN 216906032U CN 202220576321 U CN202220576321 U CN 202220576321U CN 216906032 U CN216906032 U CN 216906032U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- groove
- round hole
- layering
- strip
- transparent
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- Expired - Fee Related
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- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 210000003781 tooth socket Anatomy 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000011681 asexual reproduction Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000013465 asexual reproduction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 101100298222 Caenorhabditis elegans pot-1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 8
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000644 propagated effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001502 supplementing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
Landscapes
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a plant layering reproducer, belonging to the field of plant asexual reproduction, and the technical scheme is as follows: comprises a planting pot, a strip pressing groove, a bracket, a warming film and a plurality of hoop strips; the strip pressing groove is contacted with the outer side wall of the planting pot; the top of the bracket is contacted with the outer bottom wall of the pressing strip groove; the heating film covers the top of the batten groove; the planting pot comprises an upper part and a lower part, and a plurality of round holes I are uniformly distributed on the wall surface of the upper part; the strip pressing groove comprises a transparent groove body and a cover body; the transparent groove body is provided with a round hole II, a plurality of round hole groups are arranged on two side walls of the transparent groove body along the length direction, and each round hole group comprises 2 round holes III; a round hole IV is formed in the bottom wall of the transparent tank body, and a water plug matched with the round hole IV is arranged on the transparent tank body; the top surface interval of lid is equipped with a plurality of gaps. The utility model is mainly used for solving the problem of plant layering propagation under the greenhouse production or household planting condition; the temperature and the humidity of the pressing bar are guaranteed; so that layering propagation can be carried out all the year round.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of plant asexual propagation, in particular to a plant layering propagator.
Background
Layering, namely burying and pressing plant branches or stems in soil or other matrixes, and separating the plant branches or stems from mother plants after the plant branches or stems are rooted, wherein layering propagation is a common asexual propagation mode of plants. The nursery stock propagated by layering has the advantages of high survival rate, fast growth and early fruiting.
However, in view of the characteristic that layering propagation needs to be buried in soil, the propagation method is usually limited to be developed under field conditions, and is difficult to implement under household planting or greenhouse planting conditions at present; the layering propagation is carried out under the field condition, the controllability of the microenvironment where layering is located is weak, and the layering propagation is easily restricted by factors such as air temperature, soil humidity and the like; when the temperature and the humidity are low, the seedling rate can be obviously reduced; when the temperature and humidity are too improper, layering propagation also becomes difficult to implement.
In order to solve the problems, the utility model provides a plant layering propagator based on the prior art.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a plant layering propagation device, which can solve the problem of plant layering propagation under the conditions of greenhouse production or family planting; in addition, the device is beneficial to regulating and controlling the microenvironment where the pressing strip is located, and the temperature and the humidity of the pressing strip can be effectively guaranteed; in addition, the microenvironment where the layering is located is optimized, so that the rooting time of layering is shortened, the seedling rate of layering propagation is improved, and layering propagation can be carried out all the year round.
The technical purpose of the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:
a plant layering reproducer comprises a planting pot, a layering groove, a bracket, a warming film and a plurality of hoop strips; the strip pressing groove is of a cuboid structure and is in contact connection with the outer side wall of the planting pot; the top of the bracket is in contact with the outer bottom wall of the pressure strip groove; the heating film covers the top of the pressure bar groove;
the planting pot comprises an upper part and a lower part which are fixedly connected, and a plurality of round holes I are uniformly distributed on the wall surface of the upper part; the strip pressing groove comprises a transparent groove body and a cover body which is covered with the transparent groove body; a round hole II is formed in one side wall, close to the planting pot, of the transparent groove body, a plurality of round hole groups are formed in two side walls of the transparent groove body along the length direction, and each round hole group comprises 2 symmetrically-arranged round holes III; a round hole IV is formed in the bottom wall of the transparent tank body, and a water plug matched with the round hole IV is arranged on the transparent tank body;
a plurality of gaps are formed on the top surface of the cover body at intervals; the support comprises 2 supporting parts, and the 2 supporting parts are connected through bolts; each hoop strip comprises a head part and a strip part, the strip part is provided with a plurality of saw-shaped teeth, and the head part is provided with a self-locking hole; tooth sockets matched with the saw-shaped teeth are arranged in the self-locking hole.
By adopting the technical scheme, the planting pot is utilized, which is beneficial to planting the plants which need layering propagation; enabling the target branches propagated by the layering to penetrate through the round holes I on the wall surface of the planting pot, and drawing the target branches through the round holes I; then the target branch penetrates through a round hole II of the layering groove to enter the layering groove, the layering groove is of a cuboid structure and is made of white transparent plastic, so that rooting conditions can be observed conveniently, wherein a gap of a layering groove cover body has two functions, on one hand, the layering groove cover body can be used for pulling out and arching the target branch, and the exposed part is a part for growing buds and growing branches in the future; on the other hand, the gap can be used for pouring rooting agent and supplementing substrate water. The hoop strip can fix the pressing strip through the round hole III, so that the pressing strip and the matrix are ensured to be tightly connected, and the rooting efficiency is improved.
The round hole IV and the water plug at the bottom of the transparent groove body are convenient for draining accumulated water in the batten pressing groove, and branches can be prevented from being soaked and rotten; utilize the support, help supporting the layering groove, the support includes 2 bolted connection's supporting part, and 2 supporting parts use the axle of bolted connection department to rotate as the center to change the contained angle between 2 supporting parts, simultaneously, along with the rotation of supporting part, the height of support also can change. In addition, the supporting part also has a spiral nesting structure. Therefore, the support can be rotated and heightened according to the position of the branch, and layering propagation of the branch at different positions is achieved.
The strap is of a self-locking structure and is provided with a tooth socket, so that tooth return is avoided while self-locking, the joint sealing of a layering cut and a matrix can be effectively ensured, and rapid rooting is promoted; the hoop strip can penetrate through the round hole group on the transparent groove body to fix the position and the height of the layering so as to ensure the contact of the branch and the substrate, and is favorable for fixing the local arched position of the branch so as to facilitate the subsequent shoot growing of the branch. When the indoor temperature is lower, the heating film covers the pressure strip groove for heat preservation and moisture preservation, and the seedling rate can be effectively prevented from being remarkably reduced due to low temperature and low humidity.
The utility model is further configured to: the diameter of round hole I is 2cm, and adjacent 2 the interval of round hole I is 1 cm.
The utility model is further configured to: the height, the width and the length of the batten grooves are 9cm, 9cm and 60cm respectively; the length and the width of the gap are respectively 10cm and 4 cm; and the distance between every two adjacent gaps is 15 cm.
The utility model is further configured to: the strip is 1cm wide.
In conclusion, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. the device can solve the problem of plant layering propagation under greenhouse production or household planting conditions.
2. The device is favorable for finely regulating and controlling the microenvironment where the pressing strip is located, and the temperature and the humidity of the pressing strip can be effectively guaranteed.
3. Because of the optimization of the microenvironment where the layering is positioned, the rooting time of the layering is shortened, the seedling rate of layering propagation is improved, and the layering propagation can be carried out all the year round.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a planting pot, a transparent trough body and a cover body according to an embodiment of the utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a stent structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a strake configuration according to an embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. planting pots; 2. pressing a strip groove; 3. a support; 4. a temperature increasing film; 5. a hoop strip; 6. an upper portion; 7. a lower portion; 8. a circular hole I; 9. a transparent tank body; 10. a cover body; 11. a circular hole II; 12. a circular hole group; 13. a round hole III; 14. a round hole IV; 15. a water plug; 16. a gap; 17. a support portion; 18. a head portion; 19. a strip portion; 20. saw-shaped teeth; 21. self-locking hole; 22. a tooth socket.
Detailed Description
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience in describing the present invention and for simplicity in description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first", "second", etc. are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first," "second," etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art through specific situations.
The utility model is described in further detail below with reference to the following figures and embodiments:
the embodiment is as follows: a plant layering reproducer, as shown in fig. 1 to 4, comprising a planting pot 1, a layering groove 2, a bracket 3, a warming film 4 and a plurality of hoop strips 5; the layering groove 2 is of a cuboid structure, and the layering groove 2 is in contact connection with the outer side wall of the planting pot 1; the top of the bracket 3 is contacted with the outer bottom wall of the pressing strip groove 2; the warming film 4 covers the top of the batten groove 2. When the indoor temperature is lower, the warming film 4 covers the pressure strip groove 2 for heat preservation and moisture preservation, and the seedling rate can be effectively prevented from being remarkably reduced due to low temperature and low humidity.
The planting pot 1 comprises an upper part 6 and a lower part 7 which are fixedly connected, a plurality of round holes I8 are uniformly distributed on the wall surface of the upper part 6, the diameter of each round hole I8 is 2cm, and the distance between every two adjacent round holes I8 is 1 cm; the planting pot 1 is beneficial to planting plants needing layering propagation; and enabling the target branch propagated by the layering to pass through the round hole I8 on the wall surface of the planting pot 1, drawing the target branch through the round hole I8, and then enabling the target branch to pass through the round hole II 11 of the layering groove 2 to enter the layering groove 2.
The batten groove 2 comprises a transparent groove body 9 and a cover body 10 which is covered with the transparent groove body 9; the height, the width and the length of the batten groove 2 are respectively 9cm, 9cm and 60 cm; the length and width of the gap 16 are 10cm and 4cm respectively; and the distance between every two adjacent gaps 16 is 15 cm; the layering groove 2 is of a cuboid structure, the layering groove 2 is made of white transparent plastic, and rooting conditions can be observed conveniently, wherein a gap 16 of a cover body 10 of the layering groove 2 has two functions, on one hand, the layering groove can be used for pulling out and arching a target branch, and an exposed part is a part for growing buds and growing branches; alternatively, the gap 16 can be used for irrigation of rooting agent and substrate moisture replenishment.
A round hole II 11 is formed in one side wall, close to the planting pot 1, of the transparent groove body 9, a plurality of round hole groups 12 are formed in two side walls of the transparent groove body 9 along the length direction, and each round hole group 12 comprises 2 symmetrically-arranged round holes III 13; a round hole IV 14 is formed in the bottom wall of the transparent groove body 9, and a water plug 15 matched with the round hole IV 14 is arranged on the transparent groove body 9; the round hole IV 14 and the water plug 15 at the bottom of the transparent groove body 9 are convenient for draining accumulated water in the batten pressing groove 2, and branches can be prevented from being soaked and rotten.
A plurality of gaps 16 are arranged on the top surface of the cover body 10 at intervals; the support 3 comprises 2 support parts 17, and the 2 support parts 17 are connected through bolts (the support parts 17 also have a spiral nesting structure (not shown in the figure) similar to a camera support and can be adjusted according to the height of a pulled cutting branch); utilize support 3, help supporting layering groove 2, support 3 includes 2 bolted connection's supporting part 17, 2 supporting part 17 use the axle of bolted connection department as the center rotation to change the contained angle between 2 supporting part 17, simultaneously, along with supporting part 17's rotation, the height of support 3 also can change, consequently, support 3 can rotate the height-adjusting according to the position of branch, breeds with the layering that realizes the branch in different positions.
Each of the plurality of straps 5 comprises a head portion 18 and a strip portion 19, the strip portion 19 is provided with a plurality of saw-shaped teeth 20, and the head portion 18 is provided with a self-locking hole 21; the inside of the self-locking hole 21 is provided with a tooth slot 22 matched with the saw-shaped teeth 20, and the width of the strip part 19 of the hoop strip 5 is 1 cm. The hoop strip 5 is of a self-locking structure and is provided with a tooth groove 22, so that tooth return is avoided while self-locking, the joint sealing of a batten cut and a matrix can be effectively ensured, and rapid rooting is promoted; the hoop strip 5 can also penetrate through the round hole group 12 on the transparent groove body 9 to fix the position and the height of the layering so as to ensure the contact of the branches with the matrix and the moisture and help to fix the local arched position of the branches so as to facilitate the subsequent long bud branching of the branches.
The working principle is as follows: when layering propagation is carried out, plants are planted in the planting pot 1, a target branch is selected, the target branch penetrates through the round hole I8 of the planting pot 1 and the round hole II 11 of the layering groove 2 and contacts with a matrix, and the position of the target branch is fixed by the hoop strip 5, so that the joint sealing of a layering cut and the matrix can be effectively ensured, and rapid rooting is promoted; when the indoor temperature is lower, the warming film 4 is covered on the pressing strip groove 2, which is beneficial to realizing heat preservation and moisture preservation.
In the embodiment of the utility model, the device can solve the problem of plant layering propagation under the greenhouse production or household planting condition; the device is beneficial to finely regulating and controlling the microenvironment where the pressing strip is located, and the temperature and the humidity of the pressing strip can be effectively guaranteed; because of the optimization of the microenvironment where the layering is positioned, the rooting time of the layering is shortened, the seedling rate of layering propagation is improved, and the layering propagation can be carried out all the year round.
The present embodiment is only for explaining the present invention, and it is not limited to the present invention, and those skilled in the art can make modifications of the present embodiment without inventive contribution as needed after reading the present specification, but all of them are protected by patent law within the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. A plant layering reproducer is characterized in that: comprises a planting pot (1), a layering groove (2), a bracket (3), a warming film (4) and a plurality of hoop strips (5); the strip pressing groove (2) is of a cuboid structure, and the strip pressing groove (2) is in contact with the outer side wall of the planting pot (1); the top of the bracket (3) is in contact with the outer bottom wall of the pressure strip groove (2); the warming film (4) covers the top of the batten pressing groove (2);
the planting pot (1) comprises an upper part (6) and a lower part (7) which are fixedly connected, and a plurality of round holes I (8) are uniformly distributed on the wall surface of the upper part (6); the strip pressing groove (2) comprises a transparent groove body (9) and a cover body (10) which is covered with the transparent groove body (9); a round hole II (11) is formed in one side wall, close to the planting pot (1), of the transparent groove body (9), a plurality of round hole groups (12) are formed in two side walls of the transparent groove body (9) along the length direction, and each round hole group (12) comprises 2 symmetrically-arranged round holes III (13); a round hole IV (14) is formed in the bottom wall of the transparent tank body (9), and a water plug (15) matched with the round hole IV (14) is arranged on the transparent tank body (9);
a plurality of gaps (16) are arranged on the top surface of the cover body (10) at intervals; the support (3) comprises 2 supporting parts (17), and the 2 supporting parts (17) are connected through bolts; the hoop strips (5) comprise head portions (18) and strip portions (19), the strip portions (19) are provided with a plurality of saw-shaped teeth (20), and the head portions (18) are provided with self-locking holes (21); tooth sockets (22) matched with the saw-shaped teeth (20) are arranged in the self-locking holes (21).
2. The plant layering propagator of claim 1, wherein: the diameter of round hole I (8) is 2cm, and adjacent 2 the interval of round hole I (8) is 1 cm.
3. The plant layering propagator of claim 1, wherein: the height, the width and the length of the batten groove (2) are respectively 9cm, 9cm and 60 cm; the length and the width of the gap (16) are respectively 10cm and 4 cm; and the distance between every two adjacent gaps (16) is 15 cm.
4. The plant layering propagator of claim 1, wherein: the strip (19) has a width of 1 cm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220576321.6U CN216906032U (en) | 2022-03-16 | 2022-03-16 | Plant layering propagation device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220576321.6U CN216906032U (en) | 2022-03-16 | 2022-03-16 | Plant layering propagation device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN216906032U true CN216906032U (en) | 2022-07-08 |
Family
ID=82226723
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220576321.6U Expired - Fee Related CN216906032U (en) | 2022-03-16 | 2022-03-16 | Plant layering propagation device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN216906032U (en) |
-
2022
- 2022-03-16 CN CN202220576321.6U patent/CN216906032U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20220708 |