CN216898770U - Survey pin device - Google Patents
Survey pin device Download PDFInfo
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- CN216898770U CN216898770U CN202220249444.9U CN202220249444U CN216898770U CN 216898770 U CN216898770 U CN 216898770U CN 202220249444 U CN202220249444 U CN 202220249444U CN 216898770 U CN216898770 U CN 216898770U
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Abstract
The application discloses survey pin device includes: the measuring drill rod comprises a measuring drill rod body, wherein a pedal is arranged at one end of the measuring drill rod body, one end of the measuring drill rod body can be inserted into the ground to be detected under the treading action of the pedal, and a distance measuring device is arranged at the other end of the measuring drill rod body and is configured to measure the distance between the distance measuring device and the ground to be detected under the condition that the measuring drill rod body is inserted into the ground to be detected. The measuring rod device has the advantages of simple structure and convenience in installation, and during installation, the measuring rod body can be inserted into soil of the ground to be detected through the assistance of the pedal, so that an additional installation support is not needed; and moreover, the distance measuring device is used for collecting data, so that the error of manual reading can be avoided, the measurement precision is improved, the real-time data collection is facilitated, and the measurement precision is ensured.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the field of soil erosion and water loss monitoring, in particular to a survey pin device.
Background
A measuring drill rod device for monitoring water and soil conservation is used for monitoring water and soil loss in the implementation processes before, during and after the construction of development and construction projects, and is an important basis for scientific evaluation of the water and soil loss and the prevention and control effect thereof and acceptance of the completion of water and soil conservation facilities in the development and construction projects.
At present, a simple water and soil loss survey pin device is a common tool for monitoring water and soil loss of production and construction projects, the survey pin device is driven into the slope surface perpendicular to the slope surface on the slope surface, the height of a steel pin top from the ground is observed after each heavy rain and the flood season is finished, and the water and soil loss condition of the area is measured by calculating the soil erosion thickness.
However, the simple survey pin device for soil erosion has the defects of unreasonable layout, size selection and data acquisition method, low measurement precision, less measurement frequency, unclear measurement place identification, lack of field environment information, large field work load and the like, is poor in data acquisition real-time performance, and is easy to interfere in the reading process.
In the related art, although some other measuring rod devices can improve the installation, measurement and the like of the measuring rod devices, most of the measuring rod devices are installed on the ground through the installation support, and in this way, an additional installation support is needed, which is not beneficial to the quick installation of the measuring rod devices and has low convenience in carrying and transportation.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The application provides a survey pin device to at least, solve the problem that survey pin device installation is complicated, measurement accuracy is low.
The technical scheme adopted by the application is as follows:
a survey pin apparatus comprising: the measuring drill rod comprises a measuring drill rod body, wherein a pedal is arranged at one end of the measuring drill rod body, one end of the measuring drill rod body can be inserted into the ground to be detected under the treading action of the pedal, a distance measuring device is arranged at the other end of the measuring drill rod body, and the distance measuring device is configured to measure the distance between the distance measuring device and the ground to be detected under the condition that the measuring drill rod body is inserted into the ground to be detected.
The utility model provides a survey borer device still has following additional technical characterstic:
and a holding handle is arranged at one end of the measuring drill rod body, which deviates from the pedal.
The end part of the measuring rod body, which is provided with the pedal, is provided with a conical guide part so as to enable the measuring rod body to be inserted into the ground to be detected.
The survey pin body is provided with a level gauge so as to detect whether the survey pin body is vertically arranged on the ground to be detected when the survey pin body is arranged on the ground to be detected.
The survey pin body is T-shaped, the survey pin body comprises a vertical section and a horizontal section vertically connected with the vertical section, the pedal is arranged at the lower end of the vertical section, and the distance measuring device is arranged at the horizontal section.
The pedal is perpendicular to the vertical section.
The survey pin device comprises a control module configured to receive data measured by the ranging device and transmit the data to a remote management center.
The measuring drill device further comprises a positioning module, and the control module is configured to receive positioning information of the positioning module and transmit the positioning information to a remote management center.
The measuring drill rod device further comprises a photoelectric conversion device and a battery, wherein the photoelectric conversion device and the battery are arranged on the measuring drill rod body, the photoelectric conversion device is configured to convert light energy into electric energy, the electric energy is stored in the battery, and the battery is used for supplying power to the control module.
The distance measuring device is a laser distance measuring device; and/or the distance measuring device is arranged on one side of the horizontal section facing the vertical section.
Due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the beneficial effects obtained by the application are as follows:
1. the survey pin device has the advantages of simple structure and convenience in installation, and the survey pin body can be inserted into soil on the ground to be detected by assisting the pedal in the installation process without an additional installation support; and moreover, the distance measuring device is used for collecting data, so that errors of manual reading can be avoided, the measurement precision is improved, the real-time data collection is facilitated, and the measurement accuracy is ensured.
2. As a preferred embodiment of the application, a holding handle is arranged at one end of the measuring drill rod body, which is far away from the pedal; the gripping handle of the present application has two functions: firstly, the portable survey pin body is convenient to move, and portability of carrying is improved; secondly, when the survey pin body is installed, the operating personnel of being convenient for hold the handle and exert force downwards, simultaneously with the help of pedal effort, can insert the survey pin body into ground fast.
3. As a preferred embodiment of the present application, the end of the measuring drill body, where the pedal is provided, is provided with a tapered guide portion to facilitate the insertion of the measuring drill body into the ground to be detected; the conical guide part can promote the stress concentration of the measuring drill rod body so as to facilitate the insertion of the measuring drill rod body into the ground.
4. As a preferred embodiment of the present application, the survey pin body is provided with a level meter to detect whether the survey pin body is vertically installed on the ground to be detected when the survey pin body is installed on the ground to be detected; therefore, the spirit level can ensure that the measuring drill rod body is vertically installed, so that the accuracy of subsequent measurement is ensured, and errors caused by vertical installation judged by human eyes can be avoided.
5. As a preferred embodiment of the application, the measuring drill rod body is T-shaped, the measuring drill rod body comprises a vertical section and a horizontal section vertically connected with the vertical section, a pedal is arranged at the lower end of the vertical section, and a distance measuring device is arranged at the horizontal section; from this, T shape survey pin body not only can satisfy and conveniently lays, still provides the installation space of measuring device such as installation range unit for overall structure compactification overall arrangement especially designs the integrative structure of integrated measuring device, and it is very convenient to carry.
As a next preferred example of the present embodiment, the pedal is perpendicular to the vertical section; this design can ensure that vertical section perpendicular insertion ground when pedal is hard, can reduce the degree that the survey pin body takes place to incline.
6. As a preferred embodiment of the present application, the survey pin device comprises a control module configured to receive data measured by the distance measuring device and transmit the data to a remote management center; therefore, the method and the device can realize real-time remote transmission of the collected data so that the remote management center can analyze the data in time and are favorable for remotely monitoring the measurement condition of the survey pin device.
As a next preferred embodiment of the present embodiment, the surveying device further includes a positioning module, and the control module is configured to receive positioning information of the positioning module and transmit the positioning information to the remote management center; therefore, when a plurality of measuring-rod monitoring points need to be measured in batches, the positions of the measuring-rod devices can be positioned in real time to identify which places are measured and which are not measured, and the missing measurement can be avoided. And, through the location easily find the position of survey pin device, can prevent to lose.
As a next preferred example of the present embodiment, the drill rod device further includes a photoelectric conversion device and a battery, the photoelectric conversion device is disposed on the drill rod body, the photoelectric conversion device is configured to convert light energy into electric energy, the electric energy is stored in the battery, and the battery is used for supplying power to the control module; therefore, the outdoor environment of the measuring drill body can be utilized to fully utilize resources, so that the self-sufficiency of electric energy is realized, and the service time of electronic structures such as a control module and the like is prolonged.
7. As a preferred embodiment of the present application, the distance measuring device is a laser distance measuring device; and/or the distance measuring device is arranged on one side of the horizontal section facing the vertical section; the laser ranging device can improve the measurement precision; through the arrangement direction of limiting the distance measuring device, the damage caused by impact of rainwater on the distance measuring device during rainfall can be reduced.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the application and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiment(s) of the application and together with the description serve to explain the application and not to limit the application. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a measuring device according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 2 is a schematic block diagram illustrating an operation principle of a drill rod measuring device according to an embodiment of the present application.
Reference numerals:
10-a measuring rod body, 11-a pedal, 12-a distance measuring device, 13-a holding handle, 14-a level gauge, 15-a control box, 16-a rain gauge, 17-a photoelectric conversion device, 110-a conical guide part, 101-a vertical section and 102-a horizontal section.
Detailed Description
In order to more clearly explain the overall concept of the present application, the following detailed description is given by way of example in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present application, however, the present application may be practiced in other ways than those described herein, and therefore the scope of the present application is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below. It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict.
In addition, in the description of the present application, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", and the like, refer to orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, or those orientations or positional relationships that are conventionally used to present the products of the present invention, and are used for convenience in describing the present application and simplifying the description, but do not refer to or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
In this application, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly and can include, for example, fixed connections, removable connections, or integral parts; the connection can be mechanical connection, electrical connection or communication; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
In this application, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature may be directly contacting the first and second features or indirectly contacting the first and second features through intervening media. In the description herein, reference to the description of the term "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples," etc., means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the application. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above are not necessarily intended to refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
As shown in fig. 1 to 2, a surveying pin device of the present application includes: the measuring drill rod comprises a measuring drill rod body 10, wherein a pedal 11 is arranged at one end of the measuring drill rod body 10, one end of the measuring drill rod body can be inserted into the ground to be detected under the treading action of the pedal, a distance measuring device 12 is arranged at the other end of the measuring drill rod body 10, and the distance measuring device 12 is configured to measure the distance between the distance measuring device and the ground to be detected in the state that the measuring drill rod body is inserted into the ground to be detected.
The measuring rod device has the advantages of being simple in layout and convenient to carry, workload of traditional field measurement layout can be saved, and the measuring rod device can be installed without extra equipment; data acquisition by the distance measuring device 12 can improve the precision of data measurement, and can realize the data acquisition of the change of soil erosion thickness, thereby improving the reliability of measurement.
As shown in FIG. 1, the drill rod body 10 can be inserted into the ground soil by applying force by stepping on the pedal 11 during installation. After the installation is completed, the worker can leave without waiting, and real-time data acquisition can be performed through the distance measuring device 12.
In a preferred embodiment of the present application, a holding handle 13 is provided at an end of the drill rod body 10 away from the pedal 11. The gripping handle of the present application has two functions: firstly, the portable survey pin body is convenient to move, and portability of carrying is improved; secondly, when the survey pin body is installed, the operating personnel of being convenient for hold the handle and exert force downwards, simultaneously with the help of pedal effort, can insert the survey pin body into ground fast.
As shown in FIG. 1, a gripping handle 13 may be provided at the top of the pin body 10. When the height of the whole measuring drill body 10 is small, for example, lower than the height of a worker, the worker can hold the handle 13 closest to the worker, and the bending degree of the worker can be reduced.
In a preferred embodiment of the present application, the end of the drill rod body 10 where the pedal 11 is provided with a tapered guide 110 to facilitate the insertion of the drill rod body into the ground to be detected. As shown in fig. 1, the end of the conical guiding portion 110 close to the ground is relatively sharp, and is easy to penetrate into the soil, and helps to reduce the force applied by the operator to the pedal 11.
As a preferred embodiment of the present application, the survey pin body 10 is provided with a level gauge 14 to detect whether the survey pin body is vertically installed on the ground to be detected when the survey pin body is installed on the ground to be detected. Compared with the traditional method of observing whether the survey pin device is vertically installed through human eyes, the use of the level gauge 14 can avoid errors of human eye observation and can improve the vertical installation efficiency.
In a preferred embodiment of the present application, the pin body 10 is T-shaped, the pin body 10 includes a vertical section 101 and a horizontal section 102 vertically connected to the vertical section, the pedal 11 is disposed at a lower end of the vertical section 101, and the distance measuring device 12 is disposed at the horizontal section 102.
As shown in figure 1, the T-shaped measuring drill body can integrate a measuring device into a whole under the premise of meeting the requirement of convenient installation on the ground, is convenient to move and transport as a whole and has strong practicability. The horizontal segment 102 may further be provided with a holding handle 13, a level 14, and the like, in addition to the distance measuring device 12.
Preferably, the measuring rod body 10 is further provided with a rain gauge 16 to collect rainfall data of a monitoring point, so as to be used as auxiliary data for analyzing water and soil loss. The rain gauge 16 may be, for example, a photoelectric rain gauge. The rain gauge 16 may be provided in the horizontal section 102. More specifically, the level gauge 14 may be disposed in the middle of the horizontal segment 102, and the distance measuring device 12 and the rain gauge 16 may be disposed at both ends of the horizontal segment 102, respectively, to equalize the weight of the plurality of components and improve the stability of the measuring rod device after installation.
Further, the pedal 11 is perpendicular to the vertical section 101. This design can ensure that vertical section perpendicular insertion ground when pedal is hard, can reduce the degree that the survey pin body takes place to incline.
As a preferred embodiment of the present application, the survey pin device comprises a control module configured to receive data measured by the distance measuring device 12 and transmit the data to a remote management center. Therefore, the method and the device can realize real-time remote transmission of the collected data so that the remote management center can analyze the data in time and are favorable for remotely monitoring the measurement condition of the survey pin device.
As shown in fig. 1, the control module of the present application may be integrated in the control box 15, wherein the data collected by the distance measuring device 12 may be transmitted to the control box 15 by wire. Preferably, the drill rod body 10 can be internally provided with a transmission wire to realize data transmission. Further, the control module is provided with a communication function to transmit the collected data to a remote management center. Alternatively, the control module is only used for receiving the data measured by the distance measuring device 12, and the control box 15 is further provided with a communication module for transmitting the received data to a remote management center. The relevant working principle involved can be referred to fig. 2.
Further, the measuring drill device further comprises a positioning module, and the control module is configured to receive positioning information of the positioning module and transmit the positioning information to a remote management center. Therefore, when a plurality of measuring-rod monitoring points need to be measured in batches, the positions of the measuring-rod devices can be positioned in real time to identify which places are measured and which are not measured, and the missing measurement can be avoided. And, through the location easily find the position of survey pin device, can prevent to lose.
Preferably, the positioning module can be integrated in the control box 15. The positioning module can realize the positioning function based on Beidou positioning.
Further, the measuring drill device further comprises a photoelectric conversion device 17 and a battery, wherein the photoelectric conversion device 17 is arranged on the measuring drill body, the photoelectric conversion device 17 is configured to convert light energy into electric energy, the electric energy is stored in the battery, and the battery is used for supplying power to the control module. Therefore, the outdoor environment of the measuring drill body can be utilized to fully utilize resources, so that the self-sufficiency of electric energy is realized, and the service time of electronic structures such as a control module and the like is prolonged.
As shown in fig. 1, the photoelectric conversion device 17 is, for example, a solar panel. Solar panel carries out solar energy collection and turns into its electric energy, and the electric energy can further be through wired transport to battery, and this battery can integrate in control box 15, except being used for supplying power for control module, still can be used to the other structure power supplies for control box 15 to ensure the continuous stable work of survey pin device.
Further, the distance measuring device is a laser distance measuring device. The laser distance measuring device can improve the measuring precision.
Further, the distance measuring device 12 is disposed on a side of the horizontal segment 102 facing the vertical segment. Through the arrangement direction of limiting the distance measuring device, the damage caused by impact of rainwater on the distance measuring device during rainfall can be reduced.
According to the measuring drill rod device, the workload of traditional field measurement arrangement can be saved, and the vertical installation of the measuring drill rod device can be completed without additional equipment; in the aspect of measuring drill data processing, the distance measuring device can improve the measuring precision of the measuring drill and can realize the change data acquisition of the high-precision soil erosion thickness; remote transmission of real-time survey pin data is supported through a communication technology; by collecting positioning data, an accurate survey pin monitoring place can be obtained, and batch survey pin data management is facilitated; by collecting rainfall data, real-time rainfall data influencing soil erosion can be obtained.
According to this application embodiment's survey pin device, can be used to the change of measuring soil erosion amount in soil and water conservation monitoring. The device has the advantages of high measurement precision, flexible implementation, simple layout, portability and the like, and is suitable for being widely used in soil and water conservation monitoring work.
Where not mentioned in this application, can be accomplished using or referencing existing technology.
The embodiments in the present specification are described in a progressive manner, and the same and similar parts among the embodiments are referred to each other, and each embodiment focuses on the differences from the other embodiments.
The above description is only an example of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. Various modifications and changes may occur to those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement or the like made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the scope of the claims of the present application.
Claims (10)
1. A survey pin device, characterized by comprising:
the measuring drill rod comprises a measuring drill rod body, wherein a pedal is arranged at one end of the measuring drill rod body, one end of the measuring drill rod body can be inserted into the ground to be detected under the treading action of the pedal, and a distance measuring device is arranged at the other end of the measuring drill rod body and is configured to measure the distance between the distance measuring device and the ground to be detected under the condition that the measuring drill rod body is inserted into the ground to be detected.
2. A survey pin device according to claim 1,
and a holding handle is arranged at one end of the survey pin body deviating from the pedal.
3. A survey pin apparatus according to claim 1,
the end part of the measuring rod body, which is provided with the pedal, is provided with a conical guide part so as to promote the measuring rod body to be inserted into the ground to be detected.
4. A survey pin apparatus according to claim 1,
the survey pin body is provided with a level gauge so as to detect whether the survey pin body is vertically arranged on the ground to be detected when the survey pin body is arranged on the ground to be detected.
5. A survey pin apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 4,
the survey pin body is T-shaped, the survey pin body comprises a vertical section and a horizontal section vertically connected with the vertical section, the pedal is arranged at the lower end of the vertical section, and the distance measuring device is arranged at the horizontal section.
6. A survey pin device according to claim 5,
the pedal is perpendicular to the vertical section.
7. A survey pin apparatus according to claim 1,
the survey pin device includes a control module configured to receive data measured by the ranging device and transmit the data to a remote management center.
8. A survey pin apparatus according to claim 7,
the measuring drill device further comprises a positioning module, and the control module is configured to receive positioning information of the positioning module and transmit the positioning information to a remote management center.
9. A survey pin apparatus according to claim 7,
the measuring drill rod device further comprises a photoelectric conversion device and a battery, wherein the photoelectric conversion device and the battery are arranged on the measuring drill rod body, the photoelectric conversion device is configured to convert light energy into electric energy, the electric energy is stored in the battery, and the battery is used for supplying power to the control module.
10. A survey pin apparatus according to claim 5,
the distance measuring device is a laser distance measuring device; and/or
The distance measuring device is arranged on one side of the horizontal section, which faces the vertical section.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220249444.9U CN216898770U (en) | 2022-01-28 | 2022-01-28 | Survey pin device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220249444.9U CN216898770U (en) | 2022-01-28 | 2022-01-28 | Survey pin device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN216898770U true CN216898770U (en) | 2022-07-05 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220249444.9U Active CN216898770U (en) | 2022-01-28 | 2022-01-28 | Survey pin device |
Country Status (1)
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|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN216898770U (en) |
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2022
- 2022-01-28 CN CN202220249444.9U patent/CN216898770U/en active Active
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