CN216897353U - Biomass boiler easy for slag unloading - Google Patents
Biomass boiler easy for slag unloading Download PDFInfo
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- CN216897353U CN216897353U CN202023063774.9U CN202023063774U CN216897353U CN 216897353 U CN216897353 U CN 216897353U CN 202023063774 U CN202023063774 U CN 202023063774U CN 216897353 U CN216897353 U CN 216897353U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a biomass boiler easy for slag discharging, which comprises a boiler body, wherein a water storage cavity, a combustion cavity and a slag collecting cavity are arranged in the boiler body, and the biomass boiler is characterized in that a slag discharging mechanism convenient for slag discharging is arranged on the boiler body, the slag discharging mechanism comprises a driving rack, a second rotating connecting rod and a combustion base, the driving rack is arranged on the side wall of the boiler body and is in sliding connection with the side wall of the boiler body, a fixed shaft body fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the boiler body is arranged on the inner side wall of the boiler body, a gear is arranged on the fixed shaft body and is meshed and connected with the driving rack, the gear is connected with the combustion base through the second rotating connecting rod, one end part of the second rotating connecting rod is in rotating connection with the combustion base, the other end part of the second rotating connecting rod is fixedly connected with the gear, a sliding block in sliding connection with the sliding base is arranged on the inner side wall of the boiler body, the sliding block is connected with the combustion base through the first rotating connecting rod, the utility model has simple structure and is convenient for discharging and collecting slag.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of drying, in particular to a biomass boiler easy for slag unloading.
Background
The fuel used by the biomass boiler is biomass fuel. The biomass fuel is an environment-friendly renewable energy source, is a green energy source widely popularized all over the world, and the biomass boiler has the characteristics of high thermal efficiency, full combustion, no pollution and low emission. In the large environment advocating energy conservation and environmental protection in modern development, the application of biomass boilers in daily life and industrial processing of people is more and more extensive.
The existing biomass boiler generally has the problem of inconvenient slag discharging, the combustion efficiency of biomass fuel can be influenced if the biomass slag after combustion is not cleaned timely, and the biomass boiler easy to discharge slag is provided to solve the problem.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a biomass boiler easy for slag discharging so as to achieve the aim.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:
a biomass boiler easy to unload slag comprises a boiler body, wherein a water storage cavity, a combustion cavity and a slag collecting cavity are arranged in the boiler body, and the biomass boiler is characterized in that a slag unloading mechanism convenient for unloading slag is arranged on the boiler body and comprises a driving rack, a second rotating connecting rod and a combustion base, the driving rack is arranged on the side wall of the boiler body and is in sliding connection with the side wall of the boiler body, a fixed shaft body fixedly connected with the inside wall of the boiler body is arranged on the inside wall of the boiler body, a gear is arranged on the fixed shaft body and is meshed and connected with the driving rack, the gear is connected with the combustion base through the second rotating connecting rod, one end part of the second rotating connecting rod is in rotating connection with the combustion base, the other end part of the second rotating connecting rod is fixedly connected with the gear, a sliding base is arranged on the inside wall of the boiler body, and a sliding block in sliding connection with the sliding base is arranged in the sliding base, the sliding block is connected with the combustion base through a first rotating connecting rod, and two end parts of the first rotating connecting rod are respectively connected with the combustion base and the sliding block in a rotating mode.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the utility model also provides the following optional technical scheme:
in one alternative: the furnace body is characterized in that a furnace body end cover is arranged on the upper end part of the furnace body, a water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe are arranged on the side surface of the furnace body, one end parts of the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe penetrate through the side wall of the furnace body and are connected with the inner cavity of the water storage cavity, and a heat insulation layer is arranged on the inner side wall of the furnace body.
In one alternative: and one end part of the driving rack is provided with a pull ring.
In one alternative: the slag collecting box is arranged in the inner cavity of the slag collecting cavity, a slag discharging furnace door which is rotatably connected with the furnace body is arranged on the side wall of the furnace body and is positioned at the side of the slag collecting cavity, and a slag discharging handle is arranged on the slag discharging furnace door.
In one alternative: the slag-filtering furnace is characterized in that a plurality of filter residue through holes used for slag leakage are formed in the combustion base, a smoke filtering pipe is arranged on the side wall of the furnace body, one end of the smoke filtering pipe is connected with the inner cavity of the combustion cavity, a combustion chamber door connected with the furnace body in a rotating mode is arranged on the side wall of the furnace body and located on the side position of the combustion cavity, and a handle is arranged on the combustion chamber door.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
the biomass boiler has a simple structure, an operator can pull the driving rack to drive the first rotating rod and the second rotating rod to rotate through the pull ring, so that the combustion base rotates and is completely separated from the inner side wall of the boiler body, and slag on the combustion base can completely fall into the slag collecting box body to be collected in a centralized manner.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the gear and the second rotating link of the present invention.
Notations for reference numerals:
wherein: the furnace body 1, the combustion cavity 3, the water storage cavity 4, the slag collecting cavity 5, the combustion base 6, the filter residue through hole 7, the water inlet pipe 8, the furnace body end cover 9, the water outlet pipe 10, the smoke filtering pipe 11, the sliding base 13, the sliding block 14, the first rotating connecting rod 15, the fixed shaft body 16, the second rotating connecting rod 17, the driving rack 18, the pull ring 19, the gear 20, the slag discharging furnace door 21, the slag discharging handle 22, the combustion furnace door 23, the handle 24, the slag collecting box body 25 and the heat preservation and insulation layer 26.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the following embodiments, wherein like or similar elements are designated by like reference numerals throughout the several views, and wherein the shape, thickness or height of the various elements may be expanded or reduced in practice. The examples are given solely for the purpose of illustration and are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model. Any obvious modifications or variations can be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, in the embodiment of the present invention, a biomass boiler easy to remove slag comprises a boiler body 1, a water storage cavity 4, a combustion cavity 3 and a slag collection cavity 5 are arranged in the boiler body 1, and is characterized in that a slag removal mechanism convenient for removing slag is arranged on the boiler body 1, the slag removal mechanism comprises a driving rack 18, a second rotating connecting rod 17 and a combustion base 6, the driving rack 18 is arranged on a side wall of the boiler body 1 and is slidably connected with a side wall of the boiler body 1, a fixed shaft 16 fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the boiler body 1 is arranged on the inner side wall of the boiler body 1, a gear 20 is arranged on the fixed shaft 16, the gear 20 is engaged with the driving rack 18, the gear 20 is connected with the combustion base 6 through the second rotating connecting rod 17, one end of the second rotating connecting rod 17 is rotatably connected with the combustion base 6, and the other end is fixedly connected with the gear 20, a sliding base 13 is arranged on the inner side wall of the furnace body 1, a sliding block 14 which is connected with the sliding base 13 in a sliding manner is arranged in the sliding base 13, the sliding block 14 is connected with the combustion base 6 through a first rotating connecting rod 15, two end parts of the first rotating connecting rod 15 are respectively connected with the combustion base 6 and the sliding block 14 in a rotating manner, when slag is discharged, a driving rack 18 is pulled towards the outer side of the furnace body 1, the driving rack 18 drives one end part of the combustion base 6 to rotate downwards through a gear 20 and a second rotating connecting rod 17, meanwhile, the sliding block 14 slides towards the direction of the combustion cavity 3 in the sliding base 13 and drives the combustion base 6 to rotate through the first rotating connecting rod 15, the end part, far away from the driving rack 18, of the combustion base 6 is driven by the second rotating connecting rod 17 and the first rotating connecting rod 15 to turn downwards, so that the combustion base 6 is completely separated from the inner cavity side wall of the furnace body 1, the boiler slag on the combustion base 6 falls into the slag collecting cavity 5 for collection;
a furnace body end cover 9 is arranged at the upper end part of the furnace body 1, a water inlet pipe 8 and a water outlet pipe 10 are arranged on the side surface of the furnace body 1, one end parts of the water inlet pipe 8 and the water outlet pipe 10 penetrate through the side wall of the furnace body 1 and are connected with the inner cavity of the water storage cavity 4, a layer of heat preservation and insulation layer 26 is arranged on the inner side wall of the furnace body 1, cold water can be injected into the water storage cavity 4 through the water inlet pipe 8 and heated through biomass fuel in the combustion cavity 3, and the cold water is discharged out of the furnace body 1 through the water outlet pipe 10 after being heated and is collected;
a pull ring 19 is arranged at one end of the driving rack 18, when slag is discharged, an operator can pull the driving rack 18 through the pull ring 19 arranged at the end of the driving rack 18 to discharge, and the pull ring 19 can enable the operation of the operator to be more convenient;
be provided with in the inner chamber of collection sediment cavity 5 and collect the sediment box 25, the lateral position that just is located collection sediment cavity 5 on the lateral wall of furnace body 1 is provided with the sediment discharge furnace gate 21 of being connected with furnace body 1 rotation, it is provided with on the sediment discharge furnace gate 21 and unloads sediment handle 22, and the boiler sediment on the sediment box 25 drops and collects in collection sediment box 25, and when the slag in the sediment box 25 was collected and is collected to a certain extent, takes out collection sediment box 25 from the inner chamber of collection sediment cavity 5 through unloading sediment furnace gate 21, carries out centralized processing to the slag.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 1, the embodiment of the present invention is different from embodiment 1 in that a plurality of residue through holes 7 for slag leakage are formed in a combustion base 6, a smoke filtering pipe 11 is arranged on the side wall of the furnace body 1, one end part of the smoke filtering pipe 11 is connected with the inner cavity of the combustion cavity 3, a combustion box door 23 which is rotationally connected with the furnace body 1 is arranged on the side wall of the furnace body 1 and positioned at the side position of the combustion cavity 3, the combustion chamber door 23 is provided with a handle 24, when the biomass fuel in the inner cavity of the combustion chamber 3 is combusted, the small-particle slag falls into the slag collecting cavity 5 through the plurality of filter residue through holes 7 to be collected without influencing the combustion effect of the biomass fuel in the inner cavity of the combustion cavity 3, meanwhile, the generated furnace smoke is purified by the filter smoke pipe 11 and then discharged, and an operator can add biomass fuel into the inner cavity of the combustion cavity 3 through the combustion chamber door 23.
The working principle of the utility model is that: firstly, the whole biomass boiler is prevented from being in a proper position, the driving rack 18 is pushed towards the direction of the inner cavity of the boiler body 1 through the pull ring 19, the combustion base 6 is attached to the side wall of the inner cavity of the boiler body 1, cold water is injected into the inner cavity of the water storage cavity 4 through the water inlet pipe 8, biomass fuel is put into the inner cavity of the combustion cavity 3 through the combustion box door 23 to heat water in the water storage cavity 4, the cold water in the water storage cavity 4 is discharged through the water outlet pipe 10 after being heated, when slag removing operation is carried out on filter slag in the inner cavity of the combustion cavity 3, one end part of the driving rack 18 is pulled out from the inner cavity of the boiler body 1 in the direction far away from the boiler body 1 through the pull ring 19, the driving rack 18 drives one end part of the combustion base 6 to rotate downwards through the gear 20 and the second rotating connecting rod 17, and the slide block 14 slides towards the direction of the combustion cavity 3 in the sliding base 13, the first rotating connecting rod 15 drives the combustion base 6 to rotate, one end part of the combustion base 6, which is far away from the driving rack 18, is driven by the second rotating connecting rod 17 and the first rotating connecting rod 15 to turn downwards, so that the combustion base 6 is completely separated from the side wall of the inner cavity of the furnace body 1, boiler slag on the combustion base 6 falls into a slag collecting box 25 in the slag collecting cavity 5 to be collected and subjected to centralized treatment.
The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present disclosure, but the scope of the present disclosure is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily conceive of the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present disclosure, and all the changes or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the present disclosure. Therefore, the protection scope of the present disclosure shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides an easily unload biomass boiler of sediment, includes furnace body (1), be provided with water storage cavity (4), combustion chamber (3) and collection sediment cavity (5) in furnace body (1), its characterized in that, be provided with the sediment mechanism of unloading of being convenient for unload the sediment on furnace body (1), it includes drive rack (18), No. two rotation connecting rod (17) and combustion base (6) to unload the sediment mechanism, drive rack (18) set up on the lateral wall of furnace body (1) and with furnace body (1) lateral wall sliding connection, be provided with fixed connection's fixed axis body (16) with it on furnace body (1) inside wall, be provided with gear (20) on fixed axis body (16), gear (20) are connected with drive rack (18) looks meshing, be connected through No. two rotation connecting rod (17) between gear (20) and the combustion base (6), a tip of No. two rotation connecting rod (17) rotates with combustion base (6) and is connected and another tip and tooth base (6) rotate and another tip and be connected The furnace body is characterized in that the wheels (20) are fixedly connected, a sliding base (13) is arranged on the inner side wall of the furnace body (1), a sliding block (14) in sliding connection with the sliding base is arranged in the sliding base (13), the sliding block (14) and the combustion base (6) are connected through a first rotating connecting rod (15), and two end parts of the first rotating connecting rod (15) are respectively in rotating connection with the combustion base (6) and the sliding block (14).
2. The biomass boiler easy for slag discharge according to claim 1, wherein a boiler body end cover (9) is arranged at the upper end of the boiler body (1), a water inlet pipe (8) and a water outlet pipe (10) are arranged on the side surface of the boiler body (1), one end parts of the water inlet pipe (8) and the water outlet pipe (10) penetrate through the side wall of the boiler body (1) and are connected with the inner cavity of the water storage cavity (4), and a heat insulation layer (26) is arranged on the inner side wall of the boiler body (1).
3. An easy slag discharge biomass boiler according to claim 1, characterized in that a pull ring (19) is provided on one end of the driving rack (18).
4. The biomass boiler easy for slag discharging according to claim 1, wherein a slag collecting box body (25) is arranged in an inner cavity of the slag collecting cavity (5), a slag discharging door (21) rotatably connected with the furnace body (1) is arranged on the side wall of the furnace body (1) and at the side position of the slag collecting cavity (5), and a slag discharging handle (22) is arranged on the slag discharging door (21).
5. The biomass boiler easy for slag discharge according to claim 4, wherein the combustion base (6) is provided with a plurality of filter residue through holes (7) for slag leakage, the side wall of the furnace body (1) is provided with a filter tube (11), one end of the filter tube (11) is connected with the inner cavity of the combustion chamber (3), the side wall of the furnace body (1) and the side position of the combustion chamber (3) are provided with a combustion chamber door (23) rotatably connected with the furnace body (1), and the combustion chamber door (23) is provided with a handle (24).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202023063774.9U CN216897353U (en) | 2020-12-17 | 2020-12-17 | Biomass boiler easy for slag unloading |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202023063774.9U CN216897353U (en) | 2020-12-17 | 2020-12-17 | Biomass boiler easy for slag unloading |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN216897353U true CN216897353U (en) | 2022-07-05 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202023063774.9U Active CN216897353U (en) | 2020-12-17 | 2020-12-17 | Biomass boiler easy for slag unloading |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN216897353U (en) |
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2020
- 2020-12-17 CN CN202023063774.9U patent/CN216897353U/en active Active
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