CN216893105U - Building block with firm masonry - Google Patents
Building block with firm masonry Download PDFInfo
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- CN216893105U CN216893105U CN202123402906.0U CN202123402906U CN216893105U CN 216893105 U CN216893105 U CN 216893105U CN 202123402906 U CN202123402906 U CN 202123402906U CN 216893105 U CN216893105 U CN 216893105U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the field of building materials, in particular to a building block with firm masonry. The upper end and the lower end of the building block body are respectively provided with a first embedding part and a first embedding groove. The decorative board encapsulation is fixed at the lateral surface of block body, and the upper end edge of decorative board is horizontal bending type in to the upper end of block body and is formed the connecting plate, and this connecting plate is vertical upwards bending type and is formed the fixed plate, and the upper end bending type of fixed plate forms the fixed part. The lower extreme edge of decorative board is even the bending type becomes even mounting panel to the lower extreme of building block body in, and the both sides of this mounting panel form the mounting hole, and the side of mounting panel is penetrated to the mounting hole. After a building block is stacked on the upper end of another building block, a connecting gap is formed in the side face between the building block body at the upper end and the building block body at the lower end, the mounting plate of the decorative plate at the upper end and the fixing plate of the decorative plate at the lower end are both located in the connecting gap, and the fixing portion at the upper end of the fixing plate correspondingly penetrates through the mounting hole of the mounting plate.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of building materials, in particular to a building block with firm masonry.
Background
The traditional wall building method builds a wall by laying the whole face of the building blocks. The surface of the wall is rough after the wall is built, some walls need to be further decorated, the early method is to paste various decorative plates on the wall to achieve the purpose of beautifying the wall, and the mode of installing the decorative plates needs to be completed step by step and is troublesome. Therefore, it is common practice to directly glue the decorative plate on the building blocks and then pile the building blocks with the decorative plate adhered thereon to form the wall. However, in such a structure, the decorative plate is only connected to the building block, so that the decorative plate is not firm enough, and can still fall off after a long time.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings of the background art, the present invention provides a building block with firm masonry.
The utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a building block with firm masonry is characterized by comprising:
the building block comprises a building block body, wherein a first convex embedding part is arranged at the upper end of the building block body, and a first concave embedding groove is arranged at the lower end of the building block body;
the decorative plate is packaged and fixed on the outer side face of the building block body, the edge of the upper end of the decorative plate is horizontally bent towards the inside of the upper end of the building block body to form a connecting plate, the connecting plate is vertically bent upwards to form a fixing plate, the upper end of the fixing plate is also bent to form a fixing part, the edge of the lower end of the decorative plate is horizontally bent towards the inside of the lower end of the building block body to form a connecting and mounting plate, strip-shaped mounting holes are formed in two sides of the mounting plate, and the mounting holes penetrate through the side edges of the mounting plate;
after one of the block bodies is stacked on the upper end of the other block body, the first embedded groove of the block body positioned at the upper end is correspondingly clamped at the first embedded part of the block body positioned at the lower end, a connecting gap is formed in the side surface between the block body positioned at the upper end and the block body positioned at the lower end, the mounting plate of the decorative plate positioned at the upper end and the fixing plate of the decorative plate positioned at the lower end are both positioned in the connecting gap, and the fixing part at the upper end of the fixing plate correspondingly penetrates through the mounting hole of the mounting plate.
As a further improvement, the side face, facing the building block body, of the decorative plate is fixedly connected with a connecting piece of a T-shaped structure, and the connecting piece is embedded into the building block body.
As a further improvement, the building block body is provided with a through hole penetrating through the upper end and the lower end, and the through hole is a conical hole with a large upper part and a small lower part; the upper end of the building block body is provided with a circle of retainer ring outside the through hole, the lower end of the building block body is provided with a circle of embedding ring outside the through hole, and after one of the building block bodies is stacked on the upper end of the other building block body, the embedding ring of the building block body positioned at the upper end is correspondingly embedded into the retainer ring of the building block body positioned at the lower end.
As a further improvement, the building block body is provided with a concave filling groove at the top of the embedding part, and the retainer ring is positioned on the bottom surface of the filling groove and protrudes upwards.
As a further improvement, the side wall of the filling groove of the building block body is provided with a plurality of grout discharging grooves which penetrate through the inside and the outside of the filling groove.
As a further improvement, one side of the building block body is provided with a convex second embedded part, and the other side of the building block body is provided with a concave second embedded groove.
From the above description of the structure of the present invention, compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages: in conclusion, when the novel building block is used for building, after one building block is stacked on the upper end of the other building block, the first embedded groove of the building block body positioned at the upper end is correspondingly clamped at the first embedded part of the building block body positioned at the lower end, and the side surface between the block body at the upper end and the block body at the lower end is provided with a connecting gap, the decorative board of upper end simultaneously the mounting panel and be located the lower extreme the decorative board the fixed plate with the connecting plate all is located two from top to bottom form between the building block body in the joint gap, on the building block of below the fixed part still can pass the top building block the mounting hole of mounting panel, the decorative board of two building blocks and side about this structure to a certain extent restriction makes it be difficult to reciprocate, consequently improves the firm degree that two building blocks connect about improving effectively.
In addition, after the building block at the upper end is pressed downwards, the adhesive can penetrate into the connecting gap to the inside between the mounting plate and the bottom surface of the building block body, so that the fixing plate and the mounting plate are fixedly bonded, the firm degree of connection between the upper building block and the lower building block after masonry is further strengthened, and finally the two connected building blocks are firmly fixed together and cannot fall off.
Drawings
Figure 1 is a schematic view of the stacking of blocks of the present invention during the masonry process.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the block body.
Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the decorative plate.
Fig. 4 is a schematic sectional structure diagram of two building blocks stacked up and down.
Fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a of fig. 4.
Fig. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of B in fig. 4.
Detailed Description
The following describes embodiments of the present invention with reference to the drawings.
As shown in attached figures 1 and 4, the building block with firm masonry comprises a building block body 1 and a decorative plate 2, wherein the decorative plate 2 is fixedly packaged on both sides of the building block body 1.
As shown in fig. 2, the upper end of the block body 1 is provided with a convex first embedding part 11, and the lower end of the block body 1 is provided with a concave first embedding groove 12. Referring to fig. 4 and 6 again, after one of the block bodies 1 is stacked on the upper end of another block body 1, the first insertion groove 12 of the block body 1 at the upper end is correspondingly clamped on the first insertion portion 11 of the block body 1 at the lower end, and a connection gap 101 is formed between the block body 1 at the upper end and the block body 1 at the lower end, and the connection gap 101 is used for filling a bonding agent (such as clay, cement mortar, etc.) to improve the connection firmness of the upper and lower blocks after masonry. With continued reference to fig. 1 and 2, one side of the block body 1 is provided with a convex second embedding portion 13, and the other side of the block body 1 is provided with a concave second embedding groove 14. After one of the block bodies 1 is placed on the side of the other block body 1, the second embedded portion 13 of the block body 1 on the left side is correspondingly clamped into the second embedded groove 14 of the block body 1 on the right side, and a gap is formed between the block body 1 on the left side and the block body 1 on the right side and can be filled with adhesive, so that the firmness of the left and right blocks after masonry is improved.
As shown in fig. 1 and 4, the decorative plate 2 is fixedly encapsulated on the outer side surface of the block body 1 between the second embedding portion 13 and the second embedding groove 14, and a connecting piece 21 with a T-shaped structure is fixedly connected to the side surface of the decorative plate 2 facing the block body 1, and the connecting piece 21 is embedded into the block body 1. Preferably, when the building block body 1 is poured, the connecting piece 21 is placed in the mold, so that the formed building block body 1 and the decorative plate 2 are fixedly connected, and the pouring mode of the insert is the prior art and is not described in detail herein. The connection structure of the connecting piece 21 can improve the firmness of the connection between the decorative plate 2 and the building block body 1.
As shown in fig. 3, the upper end edge of the decorative plate 2 is horizontally bent towards the inside of the upper end of the block body 1 to form a connecting plate 22, the connecting plate 22 is vertically bent upwards to form a fixing plate 23, the upper end of the fixing plate 23 is also bent to form a fixing part 24, and the fixing part 24 is a protruding structure bent by approximately 180 degrees and formed towards the side surface of the fixing plate. The lower end edge of the decorative plate 2 is horizontally bent towards the inside of the lower end of the building block body 1 to form a connecting mounting plate 25, strip-shaped mounting holes 26 are formed on two sides of the mounting plate 25, and the mounting holes 26 penetrate through the side edge of the mounting plate 25. In this way, in two blocks which are staggered and stacked up and down, the fixing part 24 on the lower block can pass through the mounting hole 26 of the mounting plate 25 on the upper block, and the mounting hole 26 has elastic performance of restoring after expansion, so that the fixing part can be conveniently embedded.
When one of the blocks of the utility model is stacked on another block of the utility model during masonry, the mounting plate 25 of the decorative plate 2 at the upper end and the fixing plate 23 and the connecting plate 22 of the decorative plate 2 at the lower end are both positioned in the connecting gap 101 formed between the upper and lower block bodies 1, and the fixing part 24 at the upper end of the fixing plate 23 correspondingly penetrates through the mounting hole 26 of the mounting plate 25. Meanwhile, because the length of the fixing plate 23 is smaller than that of the mounting hole 26, a gap can be formed in the mounting hole 26, after the building block at the upper end is pressed downwards, the adhesive can pass through the gap to the space between the mounting plate 25 and the bottom surface of the building block body 1, so that the fixing plate 23 and the mounting plate 25 are fixedly bonded, and meanwhile, the fixing part 24 can limit the building block to move up and down to a certain extent, so that the firmness of connection between the upper building block and the lower building block after masonry is further strengthened.
The building block body 1 is provided with a through hole 15 penetrating through the upper end and the lower end, the through hole 15 is a conical hole with a large upper end and a small lower end, the through hole 15 is a hollow structure for saving building block materials, and meanwhile, the through hole 15 can also be used for penetrating and installing a line. The upper end of the building block body 1 is provided with a circle of retainer ring outside the through hole 15, the lower end of the building block body 1 is provided with a circle of embedding ring 18 outside the through hole 15, when one of the building block bodies 1 is stacked at the upper end of the other building block body 1, the embedding ring 18 of the building block body 1 at the upper end is correspondingly embedded into the retainer ring 17 of the building block body 1 at the lower end, and the structure can play a role in positioning an upper building block and a lower building block, and meanwhile, the through holes 15 of the upper building block and the lower building block can be communicated to facilitate the threading of a line.
The building block body 1 is provided with a concave filling groove 16 at the top of the first embedding part 11, and the retainer ring 17 is upwards protruded from the bottom surface of the filling groove 16. In the masonry process, when the adhesive is coated and filled at the upper end of the block body 1, the standing adhesive can be filled in the filling groove 16, in this way, the retainer ring 17 can block the adhesive, and the adhesive is prevented from permeating into the through hole 15 to cause waste. Furthermore, the side wall of the filling groove 16 of the building block body 1 is provided with a plurality of pulp discharging grooves 19, the pulp discharging grooves 19 penetrate through the inside and outside of the filling groove 16, and the structure enables the adhesive in the pulp discharging grooves 19 to flow downwards into the connecting gap 101, so that the adhesive between the upper building block and the lower building block forms a complete bonding layer, and the firmness between the upper building block and the lower building block is improved.
To sum up, when a novel building block is used for masonry, after one of the building blocks is stacked on the upper end of the other building block, the first embedding groove 12 of the building block body 1 positioned at the upper end is correspondingly clamped on the first embedding part 11 of the building block body 1 positioned at the lower end, a connecting gap 101 is formed in the side surface between the building block body 1 positioned at the upper end and the building block body 1 positioned at the lower end, and the connecting gap 101 is used for filling adhesive. And the mounting panel 25 of the decorative board 2 of upper end and being located the lower extreme decorative board 2 the fixed plate 23 with the connecting plate 22 all is located two about forming between the building block body 1 in the joint gap 101, simultaneously on the building block of below the fixed part 24 can pass the mounting hole 26 of mounting panel 25 of top building block, and this structure can make two about the decorative board 2 forms the structure of being close the lock, consequently the building block is restricted to reciprocate to a certain extent, improves the firm degree that two upper and lower building blocks and decorative board 2 on its surface are connected effectively. In addition, after the upper building block is pressed downwards, the adhesive can penetrate into the connecting gap to the position between the mounting plate 25 and the bottom surface of the building block body 1, so that the fixing plate 23 and the mounting plate 25 are fixedly bonded, the connection firmness degree between the upper building block and the lower building block after masonry is further strengthened, and the decorative plates 2 outside the upper building block and the lower building block are fixedly connected together and cannot fall off.
The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, but the design concept of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any insubstantial modifications made by using the design concept should fall within the scope of infringing the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. A building block with firm masonry is characterized by comprising:
the building block comprises a building block body, wherein a first convex embedding part is arranged at the upper end of the building block body, and a first concave embedding groove is arranged at the lower end of the building block body;
the decorative plate is packaged and fixed on the outer side face of the building block body, the edge of the upper end of the decorative plate is horizontally bent towards the inside of the upper end of the building block body to form a connecting plate, the connecting plate is vertically bent upwards to form a fixing plate, the upper end of the fixing plate is also bent to form a fixing part, the edge of the lower end of the decorative plate is horizontally bent towards the inside of the lower end of the building block body to form a connecting and mounting plate, strip-shaped mounting holes are formed in two sides of the mounting plate, and the mounting holes penetrate through the side edges of the mounting plate;
after one of the block bodies is stacked on the upper end of the other block body, the first embedded groove of the block body positioned at the upper end is correspondingly clamped at the first embedded part of the block body positioned at the lower end, a connecting gap is formed in the side surface between the block body positioned at the upper end and the block body positioned at the lower end, the mounting plate of the decorative plate positioned at the upper end and the fixing plate of the decorative plate positioned at the lower end are both positioned in the connecting gap, and the fixing part at the upper end of the fixing plate correspondingly penetrates through the mounting hole of the mounting plate.
2. A masonry-strong block according to claim 1 wherein: the decorative board is towards the side fixedly connected with connecting piece of T font structure of building block body, the connecting piece imbeds to in the building block body.
3. A masonry-strong block according to claim 1 wherein: the building block body is provided with a through hole penetrating through the upper end and the lower end, and the through hole is a conical hole with a large upper part and a small lower part; the upper end of the building block body is provided with a circle of retainer ring outside the through hole, the lower end of the building block body is provided with a circle of embedding ring outside the through hole, and after one of the building block bodies is stacked on the upper end of the other building block body, the embedding ring of the building block body positioned at the upper end is correspondingly embedded into the retainer ring of the building block body positioned at the lower end.
4. A masonry security block according to claim 3 wherein: the building block body is provided with a concave filling groove at the top of the embedding part, and the retainer ring is positioned on the bottom surface of the filling groove and protrudes upwards.
5. A masonry security block according to claim 4 wherein: the side wall of the filling groove of the building block body is provided with a plurality of slurry discharging grooves, and the slurry discharging grooves penetrate through the inside and the outside of the filling groove.
6. A masonry-strong block according to claim 1 wherein: one side of the building block body is provided with a raised second embedded part, and the other side of the building block body is provided with a sunken second embedded groove.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202123402906.0U CN216893105U (en) | 2021-12-31 | 2021-12-31 | Building block with firm masonry |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202123402906.0U CN216893105U (en) | 2021-12-31 | 2021-12-31 | Building block with firm masonry |
Publications (1)
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CN216893105U true CN216893105U (en) | 2022-07-05 |
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CN202123402906.0U Active CN216893105U (en) | 2021-12-31 | 2021-12-31 | Building block with firm masonry |
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CN (1) | CN216893105U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-12-31 CN CN202123402906.0U patent/CN216893105U/en active Active
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