CN216892316U

CN216892316U - A cleaning device for constructed wetland surface of water rubbish

Info

Publication number: CN216892316U
Application number: CN202220099957.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘飞; 王健; 王馨; 刘晴川; 力士江
Original assignee: Huaibei Normal University
Current assignee: Huaibei Normal University
Priority date: 2022-01-15
Filing date: 2022-01-15
Publication date: 2022-07-05
Anticipated expiration: 2032-01-15

Abstract

The utility model relates to a cleaning device for water surface garbage of an artificial wetland, which comprises two supporting plates, wherein the bottoms of the supporting plates are fixedly provided with rollers, the tops of the supporting plates are provided with a pushing mechanism and an adjusting mechanism, the adjusting mechanism comprises a positioning block, the positioning block is fixedly arranged on the top of the supporting plate, one side of the positioning block, which is opposite to the positioning block, is fixedly provided with a side plate, the top of the side plate is movably provided with a rotating rod which penetrates through and extends to the lower part of the side plate, and the adjusting mechanism is provided with a net blocking mechanism and a positioning assembly. This a cleaning device for constructed wetland surface of water rubbish through setting up adjustment mechanism and block mechanism, puts the layer board at the both sides in river course, inserts the river course surface of water with block mechanism, and at the in-process that block mechanism gos forward, the rubbish of river course surface of water is promoted a department by block mechanism and is concentrated, and the user's reuse diddle net is salvaged, salvages efficiently.

Description

A cleaning device for constructed wetland surface of water rubbish

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of water surface garbage cleaning devices, in particular to a cleaning device for water surface garbage of an artificial wetland.

Background

The artificial wetland is a constructed and controlled running ground similar to a marshland, sewage and sludge are controllably dosed to the constructed wetland, and the sewage and the sludge are treated mainly by utilizing the physical and other multiple cooperation combined actions of soil, artificial media, plants, microorganisms and the like in the process of flowing along a certain direction. The river part in the artificial wetland is longitudinally narrow, the garbage salvage equipment with the traditional boat and the crawler belt is difficult to drive into a river channel, and the efficiency of manual salvage by using the landing net is low, so that the cleaning device for the garbage on the water surface of the artificial wetland is provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a cleaning device for the water surface garbage of the artificial wetland, which has the advantages of quickly collecting the water surface garbage in a narrow river channel in the artificial wetland and the like, and solves the problem that the garbage salvage equipment with a crawler belt added on the traditional boat is difficult to drive into the river channel and the manual salvage efficiency is low by using a dip net.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a cleaning device for constructed wetland surface of water rubbish, is two layer boards including quantity, the bottom fixed mounting of layer board has the gyro wheel, and two layer boards are located two banks respectively and advance with the gyro wheel, the top of layer board is provided with pushing mechanism and adjustment mechanism, adjustment mechanism includes the locating piece, locating piece fixed mounting is at the top of layer board, one side fixed mounting that the locating piece is relative has the curb plate, the top movable mounting of curb plate has the dwang that runs through and extend to the curb plate below, last block net mechanism and the locating component of being provided with of adjustment mechanism. Put the layer board at the both sides of river course, insert the river course surface of water with the block mechanism, thrust unit removes through the gyro wheel, and at the in-process that the block mechanism gos forward, the rubbish of river course surface of water is promoted a department by the block mechanism and is concentrated convenient follow-up processing such as salvage.

Further, block net mechanism includes that quantity is two winding poles, the top movable mounting of winding pole has one end to extend to the inside threaded rod of dwang, and two winding pole one sides relative all with fence fixed connection, accessible rolling and the horizontal width of play control.

Further, the dwang includes the inserted bar, the inserted bar runs through and extends to the below of curb plate from the top of curb plate, the bottom fixed mounting of inserted bar has the butt joint pole, the top fixed mounting of inserted bar has the carousel, the top fixed mounting of carousel has the rotation handle to carry out manual adjustment operation.

Furthermore, the bottom of the butt joint rod is provided with a thread groove matched with the threaded rod so as to be mounted and dismounted.

Further, pushing mechanism includes U type seat, U type seat is fixed at the top of layer board, the inside movable mounting of U type seat has the catch bar that one end extends to U type seat top, the top fixed mounting of catch bar has the promotion handle, it has waist type groove to open on the catch bar, be equipped with the round pin axle that runs through waist type groove on the U type seat, the bottom fixedly connected with locating pin of catch bar, be equipped with the card hole that matches with the locating pin on the U type seat, promote handle thrust unit through gripping and advance, adjust the catch bar to the state parallel with the layer board when not using device, make things convenient for strorage device.

Further, locating component includes erection column and positioning seat, erection column fixed mounting just is located the top of curb plate in two relative one sides of locating piece, positioning seat fixed mounting is in one side that the inserted bar was carried on the back mutually, the relative one side fixed mounting of erection column has the packing groove, the inside fixed mounting in packing groove has reset spring, the relative one side fixed mounting of two reset spring has the movable block that is located the packing inslot portion, one side fixed mounting that reset spring was kept away from to the movable block has one end to extend to the inside inserted pin of positioning seat, one side that the inserted bar was kept away from to the positioning seat is seted up and is inserted pin assorted slot.

Furthermore, the top of erection column is seted up the movable orifice that is linked together with the packing groove, the top fixed mounting of movable block has the pull rod that runs through the movable orifice and extend to the erection column top.

When meetting comparatively constrictive river course, rotate the winding rod and carry out the rolling to the fence net of unnecessary length, fix a position adjustment mechanism through locating component after the adaptation river course width is rolled up.

Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme of the application has the following beneficial effects:

according to the cleaning device for the water surface garbage of the artificial wetland, the adjusting mechanism and the blocking mechanism are arranged, the supporting plates are placed on two sides of the river channel, the blocking mechanism is inserted into the water surface of the river channel, the garbage on the water surface of the river channel is pushed to one position by the blocking mechanism to be concentrated in the advancing process of the blocking mechanism, a user can salvage the garbage by using the dip net, and the fishing efficiency is high; through setting up adjustment mechanism and locating component, when meetting comparatively constrictive river course, rotate the winding rod and carry out the rolling to the breast web of unnecessary length, fix a position adjustment mechanism through locating component after the adaptation river course width is rolled up, so can be applied to the river course of different widths and carry out surface of water garbage collection.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the adjusting mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a positioning assembly of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the barrier net mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a front view of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a side cross-sectional view of a U-shaped seat of the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a supporting plate 1, a roller 2, a pushing mechanism 3, a 31U-shaped seat, a pushing rod 32, a 321 pushing handle, a 322 positioning pin, a 323 pin shaft, a 4 adjusting mechanism, a 41 positioning block, a 42 side plate, a 43 rotating rod, a 431 inserting rod, a 432 butting rod, a 433 turntable, a 434 rotating handle, a 5 net blocking mechanism, a 51 winding rod, a 52 threaded rod, a 53 net, a 6 positioning component, a 61 mounting column, a 611 movable hole, a 62 filling groove, a 63 resetting spring, a 64 movable block, a 641 pull rod, a 65 positioning seat, a 651 inserting groove and a 66 inserting nail.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-6, the cleaning device for the water surface garbage of the artificial wetland in the embodiment includes two supporting plates 1, rollers 2 are fixedly mounted at the bottom of the supporting plates 1, the rollers 2 can be universal wheels, a pushing mechanism 3 and an adjusting mechanism 4 are disposed at the top of the supporting plates 1, the adjusting mechanism 4 includes positioning blocks 41, the positioning blocks 41 are fixedly mounted at the top of the supporting plates 1, side plates 42 are fixedly mounted at one opposite sides of the two positioning blocks 41, rotating rods 43 penetrating through and extending to the lower sides of the side plates 42 are movably mounted at the tops of the side plates 42, a net blocking mechanism 5 and a positioning assembly 6 are disposed on the adjusting mechanism 4, and the width of the river channel can be adjusted.

Referring to fig. 4, the net blocking mechanism 5 includes two winding rods 51, the winding rods 51 may be made of stainless steel or aluminum alloy, and may ensure a service life in water, a threaded rod 52 having one end extending into the rotating rod 43 is movably installed at the top of the winding rod 51, a threaded groove matched with the threaded rod 52 is formed at the bottom of the butt rod 432, the two are connected by pre-tightening through threads to ensure stable connection, and the other two opposite sides of the winding rods 51 are fixedly connected to the net 53.

The device of this application only is used for the river course not too wide region to use, generally does not exceed five meters, and if the width is greater than five meters's river course, then can present ship formula equipment carry out garbage collection.

Referring to fig. 2, the rotating rod 43 includes an insertion rod 431, the insertion rod 431 penetrates through the top of the side plate 42 and extends to the lower side of the side plate 42, the insertion rod 431 can rotate relative to the side plate 42, a butt rod 432 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the insertion rod 431, a rotating disc 433 is fixedly installed at the top of the insertion rod 431, a rotating handle 434 is welded at the top of the rotating disc 433, and the rotating handle 434 is located at the edge of the top of the rotating disc 433, so that labor is saved when the rotating disc 433 is rotated by holding the rotating handle 434.

In this embodiment, the pushing mechanism 3 includes a U-shaped seat 31, the U-shaped seat 31 is fixed on the top of the supporting plate 1, a pushing rod 32 with one end extending to the top of the U-shaped seat 31 is movably installed inside the U-shaped seat 31, a pushing handle 321 is fixedly installed on the top of the pushing rod 32, a rubber cushion is wrapped outside the pushing handle 321, the pushing rod 32 is comfortable to hold, a waist-shaped groove is formed on the pushing rod 32, a pin shaft 323 penetrating the waist-shaped groove is arranged on the U-shaped seat 31, the pin shaft 323 and the waist-shaped groove can move relatively to the present, a positioning pin 322 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the pushing rod 32, a clamping hole matched with the positioning pin 322 is formed on the U-shaped seat 31, the positioning pin 322 and the clamping hole are clamped with each other during normal use, the pushing rod 32 is driven by the pushing handle 321 to move the supporting plate 1, when the supporting plate is completely stored, the pushing rod 32 can be lifted upwards, and the positioning pin 322 is separated from the clamping hole, the pushing rod 32 can be rotated around the pin 323, so that the pushing rod 32 is parallel to the supporting plate 1 to reduce the occupied volume.

Referring to fig. 3, the positioning assembly 6 includes an installation column 61 and a positioning seat 65, the installation column 61 is fixedly installed on one side opposite to the two positioning blocks 41 and located above the side plate 42, the positioning seat 65 is fixedly installed on one side opposite to the two insertion rods 431, one side opposite to the installation column 61 is fixedly installed with a filling groove 62, an internal portion of the filling groove 62 is fixedly installed with a return spring 63, one side opposite to the return spring 63 is fixedly installed with a movable block 64 located inside the filling groove 62, an inner wall of the filling groove 62 is attached to an outer wall of the movable block 64, one side of the movable block 64 far away from the return spring 63 is fixedly installed with an insertion nail 66, one end of the insertion nail 66 extends into the positioning seat 65, and one side of the positioning seat 65 far away from the insertion rods 431 is provided with a slot 651 matched with the insertion nail 66.

In this embodiment, the top of the mounting post 61 is opened with a movable hole 611 communicating with the filling groove 62, and the top of the movable block 64 is fixedly installed with a pull rod 641 penetrating the movable hole 611 and extending above the mounting post 61 to realize controllable pulling.

The pulling pull rod 641 enables the plug pin 66 to be separated from the slot 651, the rotating handle 434 is held to rotate the rotary disc 433, the winding rod 51 rotates along with the rotating rod, the barrier net 53 is wound outside the winding rod 51, the pull rod 641 is loosened after winding is completed, the plug pin 66 enters the slot 651, and positioning of the rotating rod 43 is completed.

It should be noted that, when the rotary disc 433 rolls, the rotation direction of the rotary disc 433 is preferably the same as the rotation direction of the threaded rod 52 entering the docking rod 432, so as to prevent the threaded rod 52 from being disengaged from the docking rod 432 due to an excessive force.

The working process of the embodiment is as follows:

(1) two supporting plates 1 connected with a fence net 53 are respectively placed on two sides of a river channel through a bridge on the river bank or at the intersection of the river bank, and a plurality of staff pushing devices move through rollers 2;

(2) after reaching a preset starting position, the winding rod 51 is rotated to wind the fence net 53 with redundant length, and the adjusting mechanism 4 is positioned through the positioning component 6 after being wound to adapt to the width of the river channel;

(3) thrust unit removes through gyro wheel 2, and at the in-process that block 5 gos forward, the rubbish of river course surface of water is promoted a department by block 5 and is concentrated, and the user uses the diddle-net to concentrate collection to surface of water rubbish, and collection efficiency is higher.

After the device is used, in the process of storage, the two supporting plates 1 can move towards a bridge or at the intersection of a river bank for collection; of course, the net 53 may not move with the sundries, and the winding rod 51 may be held first and then the rotating rod 43 may be rotated to disengage from the docking rod 432, and then the winding rod 51 may be rotated to wind up the net 53 with the net. Therefore, the device is divided into a plurality of parts for storage, the occupied space is small, and the transportation is not more convenient.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a cleaning device for constructed wetland surface of water rubbish, is layer board (1) of two including quantity, the bottom fixed mounting of layer board (1) has gyro wheel (2), the top of layer board (1) is provided with pushing mechanism (3) and adjustment mechanism (4), its characterized in that: the adjusting mechanism (4) is provided with a blocking mechanism (5) and a positioning assembly (6);

adjustment mechanism (4) are including locating piece (41), locating piece (41) fixed mounting is at the top of layer board (1), one side fixed mounting that locating piece (41) is relative has curb plate (42), curb plate (42) movable mounting has dwang (43).

2. The cleaning device for the water surface garbage of the artificial wetland according to claim 1, characterized in that: the barrier mechanism (5) is including winding pole (51) that quantity is two, threaded rod (52) are installed at the top of winding pole (51), two fixed mounting has fence (53) between winding pole (51).

3. The cleaning device for the water surface garbage of the artificial wetland according to claim 2, characterized in that: dwang (43) include inserted bar (431), inserted bar (431) run through and extend to the below of curb plate (42) from the top of curb plate (42), the bottom fixed mounting of inserted bar (431) has butt joint pole (432), the top fixed mounting of inserted bar (431) has carousel (433), the top fixed mounting of carousel (433) has rotation handle (434).

4. The cleaning device for the water surface garbage of the artificial wetland according to claim 3, characterized in that: the bottom of the butt joint rod (432) is provided with a thread groove matched with the threaded rod (52).

5. The cleaning device for the water surface garbage of the artificial wetland according to claim 1, characterized in that: the pushing mechanism (3) comprises a U-shaped seat (31), and a pushing rod (32) with one end extending to the upper part of the U-shaped seat (31) is movably mounted in the U-shaped seat (31).

6. The cleaning device for the water surface garbage of the artificial wetland according to claim 5, characterized in that: the top fixed mounting of catch bar (32) has promotion handle (321), it has waist type groove to open on catch bar (32), be equipped with round pin axle (323) that run through waist type groove on U type seat (31), the bottom fixedly connected with locating pin (322) of catch bar (32), be equipped with the card hole that matches with locating pin (322) on U type seat (31).

7. The cleaning device for the water surface garbage of the artificial wetland according to claim 1, characterized in that: locating component (6) are including erection column (61) and positioning seat (65), one side fixed mounting that erection column (61) is relative has packing groove (62), the inside fixed mounting in packing groove (62) has reset spring (63), reset spring (63) one end is connected with movable block (64), be connected with on movable block (64) and insert nail (66), open on positioning seat (65) and insert nail (66) assorted slot (651).

8. The cleaning device for the water surface garbage of the artificial wetland according to claim 7, characterized in that: the top of the movable block (64) is fixedly provided with a pull rod (641).