CN216889060U - Feeding reversing device of automatic feeding system - Google Patents
Feeding reversing device of automatic feeding system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN216889060U CN216889060U CN202121425452.6U CN202121425452U CN216889060U CN 216889060 U CN216889060 U CN 216889060U CN 202121425452 U CN202121425452 U CN 202121425452U CN 216889060 U CN216889060 U CN 216889060U
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- reversing
- feeding
- shell
- deflection
- transverse
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- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 29
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 11
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 description 3
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a feeding reversing device of an automatic feeding system, which comprises a shell, a feeding hole, a fixed reversing main body, a reversing slide block, a power output mechanism, a transverse feeding channel and a deflection feeding channel, wherein the shell is provided with a feeding hole; a transverse feeding channel and a deflection feeding channel are arranged in the reversing slide block; a feed inlet is formed in the side wall of the shell; the side wall of the fixed reversing main body is provided with a transverse discharge hole, and the bottom end of the fixed reversing main body is provided with an end deflection discharge hole; the reversing slide block is driven by the power output mechanism to move, so that the feed inlet is communicated with the transverse feeding channel and the transverse discharge hole or the feed inlet is communicated with the deflection feeding channel and the deflection discharge hole; the feeding reversing device of the automatic feeding system utilizes the power output mechanism to freely switch the linear feeding mode and the steering curve feeding mode of materials, and the phenomenon of blockage of the materials can not occur during reversing feeding, so that the material breakage rate caused by rapid steering of the materials in the conveying process is reduced, and the speed loss of the materials is reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of aquaculture feeding equipment accessories, in particular to a feeding reversing device of an automatic feeding system.
Background
An automatic feeding system for precise pond culture is an aquaculture feeding machine with automatic/manual feeding control function, which is applied to modern industrial pond culture, large-water-surface continuous cage culture and various industrial cultures. The automatic feeding system mainly comprises equipment such as a storage bin, a feeding and discharging machine, a conveying pipeline, a fan, material distributing valves and a control box, the system adopts a positive pressure air supply principle, high-speed air flow generated by an air blower is used for mixing feed with air flow through the feeding machine, the feed is conveyed to each material distributing valve through a conveying pipe, and finally the feed is sprayed to each aquaculture water body through a bulk cargo port. At present, most of the material distributing valves used are right-angle three-way valves, and pneumatic or electric actuating mechanisms drive three-way balls inside ball valves to rotate to form transverse or right-angle conveying channels, but the reversing valves are close to right angles due to steering structures in pneumatic conveying, materials impact the steering mechanisms in the reversing process to cause excessive crushing or blockage, and meanwhile, the steering mechanisms are close to right angles and can also reduce the material conveying speed to influence the feeding efficiency.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to solve the technical problem of the prior art and provides a feeding reversing device of an automatic feeding system, which utilizes a power output mechanism to freely switch a linear feeding mode and a turning curve feeding mode of materials, does not generate the phenomenon of blockage when the materials are fed in a reversing mode, reduces the material breakage rate caused by rapid turning of the materials in the conveying process and reduces the speed loss of the materials.
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model adopts the technical scheme that:
a feeding reversing device of an automatic feeding system comprises a feeding hole, a fixed reversing main body, a reversing slide block, a power output mechanism, a transverse feeding channel and a deflection feeding channel; the power output mechanism is arranged on the outer side of the shell, a slidable reversing sliding block is arranged in the shell, and the power output mechanism drives the reversing sliding block to reciprocate along the length direction of the shell; a transverse feeding channel and a deflection feeding channel penetrating through the reversing sliding block are arranged in the reversing sliding block; a feed inlet is formed in the side wall of the shell, and a fixed reversing main body is arranged on the other side wall opposite to the feed inlet; the side wall of the fixed reversing main body is provided with a transverse discharge hole, and the bottom end of the fixed reversing main body is provided with an end deflection discharge hole; the reversing slide block is driven by the power output mechanism to move, so that the feed inlet is communicated with the transverse feeding channel and the transverse discharge hole or the feed inlet is communicated with the deflection feeding channel and the deflection discharge hole.
As a further preferable scheme of the utility model, the power output mechanism comprises a motor, a telescopic rod and a connecting arm; the motor is fixedly arranged on the shell and used for driving the telescopic rod to extend and retract; the movable end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected with one end of the connecting arm, and the other end of the connecting arm is fixedly connected with the reversing sliding block.
As a further preferable scheme of the utility model, a reversing slide block guide rail is arranged on the inner wall of the shell, and the reversing slide block slides in the shell along the reversing slide block guide rail.
As a further preferable aspect of the present invention, the deflection feeding passage is an arc-shaped passage.
As a further preferable scheme of the utility model, the movable end of the telescopic rod is connected with the connecting arm through a bolt; the expansion end of telescopic link is equipped with first pilot hole, the linking arm is equipped with the second pilot hole, and the bolt passes second pilot hole, first pilot hole fixed connection linking arm and telescopic link in proper order.
The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
a telescopic motor is used for driving an internal reversing and reversing slide block to switch different states to form a transverse conveying channel and a deflection steering channel. When horizontal conveying is needed, the transverse conveying channel is communicated, and transverse unobstructed conveying of materials can be achieved. When the direction needs to be changed, the deflection steering channel is communicated, the steering channel is an arc-shaped steering channel with a larger radius, the smooth steering in the horizontal direction of the material conveying process in the pneumatic conveying system can be realized, the material crushing rate caused by rapid steering of the material in the conveying process is reduced, and the speed loss of the material is reduced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a structural sectional view of the present invention.
In the figure, the device comprises a shell 1, a shell 2, a feeding hole 3, a motor 4, a telescopic rod 5, a connecting arm 6, a plug pin 7, a reversing slide block guide rail 8, a guide groove 9, a reversing slide block 10, a fixed reversing main body 11, a transverse discharging hole 12, a deviation discharging hole 15, a transverse feeding channel 16 and a deviation feeding channel.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific preferred embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "left side", "right side", "upper part", "lower part", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and that "first", "second", etc., do not represent an important degree of the component parts, and thus are not to be construed as limiting the present invention. The specific dimensions used in the present example are only for illustrating the technical solution and do not limit the scope of protection of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, a feeding reversing device of an automatic feeding system comprises a shell 1, a feeding hole 2, a fixed reversing main body 10, a reversing slide block 9, a power output mechanism, a transverse feeding channel 15 and a deflection feeding channel 16; the power output mechanism is arranged on the outer side of the shell 1, a slidable reversing sliding block is arranged in the shell 1, and the power output mechanism drives the reversing sliding block 9 to reciprocate along the length direction of the shell; a transverse feeding channel 15 and a deflection feeding channel 16 penetrating through the reversing slide block are arranged in the reversing slide block 9; a feed inlet 2 is formed in the side wall of the shell 1, and a fixed reversing main body 10 is arranged on the other side wall opposite to the feed inlet 2; a transverse discharge hole 11 is formed in the side wall of the fixed reversing main body 10, and an end of the fixed reversing main body is inclined to a discharge hole 12; the reversing slide block 9 is driven by the power output mechanism to move, so that the feed port 2 is communicated with the transverse feeding channel 15 and the transverse discharge port 11 or the feed port 2 is communicated with the deflection feeding channel 16 and the deflection discharge port 12.
In the utility model, a feed inlet 2 is arranged at the left side of a shell 1, a transverse discharge outlet 11 is arranged at the right side of a fixed reversing main body 10, and a deviation discharge outlet 12 is arranged at the bottom end of the fixed reversing main body 10; the power output mechanism comprises a motor 3, a telescopic rod 4 and a connecting arm 5; the motor 3 is fixedly installed at the top of the shell 1, the motor 3 is used for driving the telescopic rod 4 to extend and retract, the telescopic activity end of the telescopic rod 4 is fixedly connected with one end of the connecting arm 5, the other end of the connecting arm 5 is fixedly connected onto the reversing sliding block 9, when the motor 3 drives the telescopic rod 4 to extend or retract, the reversing sliding block 9 slides in the shell 1 in a directional mode, the transverse feeding channel 15 or the deviation feeding channel 16 which is fixedly installed in the reversing sliding block 9 is communicated with the feeding port 2 and the transverse discharging port 11 or the deviation discharging port 12, and therefore smooth feeding of materials is achieved.
In the utility model, the movable mode of the reversing slide block 9 in the shell 1 is illustrated to realize the conversion between the linear feeding mode and the turning curve feeding mode of the materials, which is specifically as follows:
a reversing slide block guide rail 7 is arranged on the inner wall of the shell 1, a guide groove 8 matched with the reversing slide block guide rail 7 is arranged on the reversing slide block 9, the guide groove 8 and the reversing slide block guide rail 7 are installed in a matched mode, the reversing slide block 9 is fixed in the shell 1, and the reciprocating sliding direction of the reversing slide block 9 in the shell 1 is also determined; the movable end of the telescopic rod 4 is connected with the connecting arm 5 through a bolt 6, the movable end of the telescopic rod 4 is provided with a first assembling hole, the connecting arm 5 is provided with a second assembling hole, and the bolt 6 sequentially penetrates through the second assembling hole and the first assembling hole to connect the connecting arm 5 and the telescopic rod 4; the connecting arm 5 is used for transmitting power generated by the expansion and contraction of the expansion link 4 to the reversing slide block 9 and serving as power for the reciprocating sliding of the reversing slide block 9 in the shell 1, and when the transverse feeding channel 15 slides to communicate the feeding hole 2 and the transverse discharging hole 11, materials are fed linearly at the moment; when the deviation feeding channel 16 is in sliding connection with the feeding hole 2 and the deviation discharging hole 12, the materials are fed in a turning curve mode at the moment.
According to the feeding reversing device of the automatic feeding system, a feeding reversing method of the automatic feeding system is provided, and the method specifically comprises the following steps:
step 1, when the telescopic rod 4 is extended, the feed port 2 is communicated with the deflection discharge port 12; when the telescopic rod 4 is retracted, the feed inlet 2 is communicated with the transverse discharge hole 11;
and 5, driving the telescopic rod 4 to extend by the motor 3 so as to drive the reversing slide block 9 to slide in the shell 1 until the telescopic rod 4 extends to the longest length, communicating one end of the deflection feeding channel 16 with the feeding port 2 at the moment, communicating the other end of the deflection feeding channel 16 with the deflection discharging port 12, enabling the material to enter the deflection feeding channel 16 from the feeding port 2, and outputting the material from the deflection discharging port 12 to finish a steering curve feeding mode.
Although the preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail, the present invention is not limited to the details of the embodiments, and various equivalent changes may be made within the technical spirit of the present invention, and the technical scope of the present invention is also covered by the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides an automatic throw system pay-off switching-over device that raises which characterized in that: comprises a shell, a feed inlet, a fixed reversing main body, a reversing slide block, a power output mechanism, a transverse feeding channel and a deflection feeding channel
The power output mechanism is arranged on the outer side of the shell, a slidable reversing sliding block is arranged in the shell, and the power output mechanism drives the reversing sliding block to reciprocate along the length direction of the shell;
a transverse feeding channel and a deflection feeding channel penetrating through the reversing sliding block are arranged in the reversing sliding block;
a feed inlet is formed in the side wall of the shell, and a fixed reversing main body is arranged on the other side wall opposite to the feed inlet;
the side wall of the fixed reversing main body is provided with a transverse discharge hole, and the bottom end of the fixed reversing main body is provided with an end deflection discharge hole;
the reversing slide block is driven by the power output mechanism to move, so that the feed inlet is communicated with the transverse feeding channel and the transverse discharge hole or the feed inlet is communicated with the deflection feeding channel and the deflection discharge hole.
2. The feed reversing device of the automatic feeding system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the power output mechanism comprises a motor, a telescopic rod and a connecting arm;
the motor is fixedly arranged on the shell and used for driving the telescopic rod to extend and retract;
the movable end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected with one end of the connecting arm, and the other end of the connecting arm is fixedly connected with the reversing sliding block.
3. The feed reversing device of the automatic feeding system according to claim 1, characterized in that: and a reversing slide block guide rail is arranged on the inner wall of the shell, and the reversing slide block slides in the shell along the reversing slide block guide rail.
4. The feed reversing device of the automatic feeding system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the deflection feeding channel is an arc-shaped channel.
5. The feed reversing device of the automatic feeding system according to claim 2, characterized in that: the movable end of the telescopic rod is connected with the connecting arm through a bolt; the expansion end of telescopic link is equipped with first pilot hole, the linking arm is equipped with the second pilot hole, and the bolt passes second pilot hole, first pilot hole fixed connection linking arm and telescopic link in proper order.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121425452.6U CN216889060U (en) | 2021-06-25 | 2021-06-25 | Feeding reversing device of automatic feeding system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121425452.6U CN216889060U (en) | 2021-06-25 | 2021-06-25 | Feeding reversing device of automatic feeding system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN216889060U true CN216889060U (en) | 2022-07-05 |
Family
ID=82178188
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121425452.6U Expired - Fee Related CN216889060U (en) | 2021-06-25 | 2021-06-25 | Feeding reversing device of automatic feeding system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN216889060U (en) |
-
2021
- 2021-06-25 CN CN202121425452.6U patent/CN216889060U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20220705 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |