CN216884774U

CN216884774U - Renewable resource processing device for plastic recovery

Info

Publication number: CN216884774U
Application number: CN202220153442.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 詹祖强
Original assignee: Hubei Huiyi Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Hubei Huiyi Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-01-20
Filing date: 2022-01-20
Publication date: 2022-07-05
Anticipated expiration: 2032-01-20

Abstract

The utility model discloses a renewable resource treatment device for plastic recovery, belongs to the technical field of plastic recovery, and solves the problem that the plastic is not fully melted in the melting process. The device includes the box, and the box top is equipped with feed hopper, and box upper portion is equipped with the comminution device that is used for shredding plastics, all is equipped with the backup pad on the box inner wall both sides of comminution device below, all is equipped with flexible post in every backup pad, and flexible post top is connected with the screen cloth board, and flexible post peripheral cover is equipped with the spring, is connected with the vibrator between screen cloth board and the backup pad, and the backup pad below is equipped with the melting device that is used for melting plastics, and the below of melting device is equipped with extrusion device. According to the renewable resource treatment device for plastic recovery, disclosed by the utility model, the plastic can be better dissolved after being chopped, and the waste gas generated during melting is treated, so that the environment pollution is avoided, and the renewable resource treatment device has the characteristics of wide application range and strong practicability.

Description

Renewable resource processing device for plastic recovery

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of plastic recovery, in particular to a renewable resource processing device for plastic recovery.

Background

With the acceleration of the pace of life of people, social life is developing towards convenience and sanitation. In order to meet such demands, disposable foamed plastic lunch boxes, plastic bags, chopsticks, water cups, etc. have started to frequently come into daily life of people. The appearance of the packaging materials with convenient use and low price brings great convenience to the life of people. On the other hand, after being used, the packaging materials are often discarded at will, which causes environmental hazards and becomes a great environmental problem, in order to solve the problem, plastics are generally recycled, in the recycling process, the plastics are generally directly melted, and the melted liquid is extruded into blocks, which is convenient for transporting and processing the waste plastics.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to solve the technical problem of the prior art, and provides a renewable resource treatment device for plastic recovery, which can better melt the cut plastic, treat waste gas generated during melting, avoid environmental pollution and have the characteristics of wide application range and strong practicability.

The technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows: the utility model provides a renewable resources processing apparatus that plastics were retrieved, includes the box, the box top be equipped with feed hopper, box upper portion be equipped with the comminution device that is used for mincing plastics, all be equipped with the backup pad on the box inner wall both sides of comminution device below, every the backup pad on all be equipped with flexible post, flexible post top be connected with the screen cloth board, the peripheral cover of flexible post be equipped with the spring, screen cloth board and backup pad between be connected with the vibrator, backup pad below be equipped with the melting device that is used for melting plastics, the below of melting device is equipped with extrusion device, melting device and extrusion device between communicate through the conveying pipeline, the conveying pipeline on be equipped with the solenoid valve, box one side be equipped with a supporting bench, a supporting bench on be equipped with filter equipment, filter equipment pass through pipeline and melting device, The extrusion forming devices are communicated.

As a further improvement, the shredding device comprises a rotating shaft, a first motor and a plurality of crushing blades, two ends of the rotating shaft are rotatably connected with the box body, the first motor is installed on one side of the box body, the output end of the first motor is connected with the rotating shaft, and the plurality of crushing blades are installed on the rotating shaft.

Furthermore, the melting device comprises a melting box and an electric heater, the melting box is connected with the inner wall of the box body, the electric heater is wound on the periphery of the melting box, and the material conveying pipe is communicated with the bottom of the melting box.

Furthermore, the bottom of the melting box is of an inclined structure, and the feed delivery pipe is arranged at the lowest end of the bottom of the melting box.

Further, extrusion device including crowded workbin, installation axle, helical blade and second motor, crowded workbin be located the lower part of box, the second motor install the one side at crowded workbin, installation axle both ends rotate with crowded workbin and be connected, the output and the installation hub connection of second motor, helical blade install and install epaxially, crowded workbin opposite side be connected with the discharging pipe, crowded workbin seted up the feed inlet, feed inlet and conveying pipeline intercommunication.

Further, filter equipment include air exhauster and rose box, air exhauster one end pass through pipeline and melting device, extrusion device intercommunication, the air exhauster other end and rose box intercommunication, the rose box inner wall on be equipped with first filter screen, first filter screen top be equipped with the second filter screen, rose box top one side be equipped with rather than the blast pipe of intercommunication.

Furthermore, a cooling box is arranged on one side of the box body and is positioned below the discharge pipe.

Advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:

the utility model relates to a renewable resource processing device for plastic recovery, which is characterized in that plastic enters a box body from a feeding hopper, the plastic is chopped by a chopping device at the upper part of the box body, the chopped plastic falls onto a screen plate, when the plastic is chopped into particles smaller than the aperture of the screen plate, the particles can fall into a melting device to be melted, the plastic particles with uniform size can be fully melted in the melting device, the fully melted plastic enters an extrusion forming device through a material conveying pipe, the plastic is extruded and formed from a material discharging pipe under the rotary pressurization of a spiral blade of the extrusion forming device, and during the period, the melting device and the extrusion forming device are pumped, waste gas generated by melting the plastic is introduced into a filtering device, and the filtering device processes the waste gas, so that the direct discharge of polluted air is avoided.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 1;

fig. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure of the filter device of the present invention.

Wherein: 1-box body, 2-chopping device, 3-melting device, 4-extrusion forming device, 5-filtering device, 6-feeding funnel, 7-screen plate, 8-telescopic column, 9-support plate, 10-vibrator, 11-material conveying pipe, 12-electromagnetic valve, 13-support table, 14-discharge pipe, 15-cooling box, 16-spring, 21-crushing blade, 22-rotating shaft, 23-first motor, 31-melting box, 32-electric heater, 41-extrusion box, 42-helical blade, 43-second motor, 44-mounting shaft, 51-filtering box, 52-exhaust fan, 53-first filtering net, 54-second filtering net and 55-exhaust pipe.

Detailed Description

The utility model will be further described with reference to specific embodiments shown in the drawings.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the renewable resource processing device for plastic recycling comprises a box body 1, wherein a feeding hopper 6 is arranged at the top of the box body 1, a chopping device 2 for chopping plastic is arranged at the upper part of the box body 1, supporting plates 9 are arranged on two sides of the inner wall of the box body 1 below the chopping device 2, a telescopic column 8 is arranged on each supporting plate 9, a screen plate 7 is connected above each telescopic column 8, a spring 16 is sleeved on the periphery of each telescopic column 8, a vibrator 10 is connected between each screen plate 7 and the corresponding supporting plate 9, a melting device 3 for melting plastic is arranged below each supporting plate 9, an extrusion forming device 4 is arranged below each melting device 3, the melting device 3 is communicated with the extrusion forming device 4 through a conveying pipe 11, an electromagnetic valve 12 is arranged on each conveying pipe 11, a supporting table 13 is arranged on one side of the box body 1, a filtering device 5 is arranged on the supporting table 13, the filtering device 5 is communicated with the melting device 3 through a pipeline, The extrusion forming device 4 is communicated, the pipeline penetrates through the box body 1 and respectively extends into the melting device 3 and the extrusion forming device 4, the plastic enters the box body 1 from the feeding hopper 6, the plastic is chopped at the upper part of the box body 1 through the crushing blade 21 of the chopping device 2, the chopped plastic falls onto the screen plate 7, when the plastic is chopped into particles smaller than the aperture of the screen plate 7, the plastic quickly falls into the melting device 31 to be melted under the vibration of the vibrator 10, the plastic particles with uniform size can be fully melted in the melting device 3, the electromagnetic valve 12 is opened, the fully melted plastic enters the extrusion forming device 4 through the material conveying pipe 11, the plastic is extruded from the material discharging pipe 14 under the rotary pressure of the helical blade 42 of the extrusion forming device, the plastic enters the melting device 3 through the screening of the screen plate 7 and has the same size, so that the melting effect of the plastic is good, the extrusion molding of being convenient for, during, to smelting device 3, extrusion molding device 4 bleed, lead to filter equipment 5 to the waste gas that plastics melting produced, filter equipment 5 is handled waste gas, avoids directly discharging polluted air.

Specifically, comminution device 2 includes axis of rotation 22, first motor 23 and a plurality of broken blade 21, and axis of rotation 22 both ends are rotated with box 1 and are connected, and first motor 23 is installed in one side of box 1, and the output and the axis of rotation 22 of first motor 23 are connected, and a plurality of broken blade 21 are installed on axis of rotation 22, under the work of first motor 23, drive axis of rotation 22 and rotate, and the rotation of axis of rotation 22 makes broken blade 21 can be with plastics comminution.

Preferably, the melting device 3 comprises a melting tank 31 and an electric heater 32, the melting tank 31 is connected with the inner wall of the box body 1, the electric heater 32 is wound on the periphery of the melting tank 31, the conveying pipe 11 is communicated with the bottom of the melting tank 31, the melting tank 31 is heated by the electric heater 32, and after plastic particles fall into the melting tank 31, the plastic is liquefied under the action of high temperature.

Further, the bottom of the melting tank 31 is inclined, and the feed conveyor pipe 11 is arranged at the lowest end of the bottom of the melting tank 31, so that the liquefied plastic is discharged from the feed conveyor pipe 11.

Further, the extrusion forming device 4 comprises an extrusion box 41, a mounting shaft 44, a helical blade 42 and a second motor 43, the extruded box 41 is located at the lower part of the box body 1, the second motor 43 is mounted at one side of the extrusion box 41, two ends of the mounting shaft 44 are rotatably connected with the extrusion box 41, an output end of the second motor 43 is connected with the mounting shaft 44, the helical blade 42 is mounted on the mounting shaft 44, the other side of the extrusion box 41 is connected with a discharge pipe 14, the extrusion box 41 is provided with a feed inlet, the feed inlet is communicated with the feed delivery pipe 11, under the operation of the second motor 43, the mounting shaft 44 is driven to rotate, under the rotating action of the helical blade 42, plastic is extruded into blocks from the discharge pipe 14, and the plastic is convenient to transport.

Further, filter equipment 5 includes air exhauster 52 and rose box 51, air exhauster 52 one end is passed through pipeline and melting device 3, extrusion device 4 communicates, the air exhauster 52 other end and rose box 51 communicate, be equipped with first filter screen 53 on the rose box 51 inner wall, first filter screen 53 top is equipped with second filter screen 54, rose box 51 top one side is equipped with rather than the blast pipe 55 that communicates, first filter screen 53, second filter screen 54 is the active carbon filter screen, rose box 51's bottom bears water, the waste gas of drawing through air exhauster 52 filters through water earlier, then through first filter screen 53, second filter screen 54 filters the back and discharges from blast pipe 55, avoid the direct air of discharging of waste gas that the plastics melting produced, pollute the air.

Further, box 1 one side is equipped with cooling tank 15, and cooling tank 15 is located the below of discharging pipe 14, and cooling tank 15 internal loading has the cooling water, and the back is come out in the plastics extrusion, falls into cooling tank 15, and the cooling water cools off plastics, the plastic molding of being convenient for.

The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications without departing from the structure of the utility model, which will not affect the effect of the utility model and the practicability of the patent.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a renewable resources processing apparatus of plastics recovery, its characterized in that, includes box (1), box (1) top be equipped with feed hopper (6), box (1) upper portion be equipped with comminution device (2) that are used for mincing plastics, all be equipped with backup pad (9) on box (1) inner wall both sides of comminution device (2) below, every backup pad (9) on all be equipped with flexible post (8), flexible post (8) top be connected with screen (7), flexible post (8) peripheral cover be equipped with spring (16), screen (7) and backup pad (9) between be connected with vibrator (10), backup pad (9) below be equipped with melting device (3) that are used for melting plastics, the below of melting device (3) is equipped with extrusion device (4), melting device (3) and extrusion device (4) between communicate through conveying pipeline (11), conveying pipeline (11) on be equipped with solenoid valve (12), box (1) one side be equipped with brace table (13), brace table (13) on be equipped with filter equipment (5), filter equipment (5) communicate through pipeline and melting device (3), extrusion device (4).

2. A plastic recycling renewable resources processing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein said shredding means (2) comprises a rotating shaft (22), a first motor (23) and a plurality of crushing blades (21), said rotating shaft (22) is rotatably connected to the casing (1) at both ends, said first motor (23) is installed at one side of the casing (1), the output end of said first motor (23) is connected to the rotating shaft (22), and a plurality of said crushing blades (21) are installed on the rotating shaft (22).

3. The apparatus for processing renewable resources for recycling plastic as recited in claim 1, wherein said melting device (3) comprises a melting tank (31) and an electric heater (32), said melting tank (31) is connected to the inner wall of the casing (1), said electric heater (32) is wound around the periphery of the melting tank (31), and said delivery pipe (11) is connected to the bottom of the melting tank (31).

4. A plastic recycling renewable resources processing apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein said melting tank (31) is provided with a bottom having an inclined configuration, and said feed conveyor pipe (11) is disposed at the lowest end of the bottom of the melting tank (31).

5. The plastic recycling renewable resource processing device according to claim 1, wherein the extrusion molding device (4) comprises an extrusion box (41), a mounting shaft (44), a helical blade (42) and a second motor (43), the extrusion box (41) is located at the lower part of the box body (1), the second motor (43) is mounted at one side of the extrusion box (41), two ends of the mounting shaft (44) are rotatably connected with the extrusion box (41), the output end of the second motor (43) is connected with the mounting shaft (44), the helical blade (42) is mounted on the mounting shaft (44), the other side of the extrusion box (41) is connected with the discharge pipe (14), the extrusion box (41) is provided with a feed inlet, and the feed inlet is communicated with the feed delivery pipe (11).

6. The device for processing the renewable resources for recycling the plastics, according to claim 1, is characterized in that the filtering device (5) comprises an exhaust fan (52) and a filtering box (51), one end of the exhaust fan (52) is communicated with the melting device (3) and the extrusion forming device (4) through a pipeline, the other end of the exhaust fan (52) is communicated with the filtering box (51), a first filtering net (53) is arranged on the inner wall of the filtering box (51), a second filtering net (54) is arranged above the first filtering net (53), and an exhaust pipe (55) communicated with the filtering box (51) is arranged on one side above the filtering box (51).

7. A plastic recycling renewable resources processing apparatus as claimed in claim 5, wherein a cooling tank (15) is provided at one side of said tank body (1), said cooling tank (15) being located below said discharge pipe (14).