CN216879785U

CN216879785U - Ore crusher

Info

Publication number: CN216879785U
Application number: CN202220484191.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 韩森林
Original assignee: Yicheng Senyuan New Material Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Yicheng Senyuan New Material Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-03-07
Filing date: 2022-03-07
Publication date: 2022-07-05
Anticipated expiration: 2032-03-07

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of ore processing, and provides an ore crusher which comprises a crushing box, two crushing rollers, a guide plate, a water pump and a spray head, wherein the two crushing rollers are arranged on the crushing box; according to the utility model, a water body is pumped and conveyed to the spray head through the water suction pump, dust generated during ore crushing is sprayed by spraying water through the spray head, the water with the dust falls into the bottom of the crushing box, and then the water is pumped through the water suction pump, so that the circular operation is always realized, and the crusher can remove the dust generated during crushing, thereby not influencing the surrounding environment and the health of surrounding workers.

Description

Ore crusher

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of ore processing, in particular to an ore crusher.

Background

The ore is a mineral aggregate from which useful components can be extracted or which has certain utilizable properties, and generally the collected ore is in a large lump shape, and the ore is often crushed in order to utilize the ore to the maximum extent or extract effective components. Based on the requirement of ore crushing, the ore crushing device is one of necessary devices in the ore processing process, can be widely applied to mines, smelting and the like, and is used for crushing larger ores into smaller fragments meeting the requirements.

In the crushing process of the existing ore crusher, the generated dust not only influences the surrounding environment, but also influences the physical health of surrounding workers.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide an ore crusher aiming at the defects of the prior art.

The technical scheme adopted by the utility model for solving the technical problem is as follows: an ore crusher comprises a crushing box, two crushing rollers, a guide plate, a water suction pump and a spray head, wherein a discharge port penetrates through the middle-lower position of the left end of the crushing box, motors are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the outer wall of the front side of the crushing box respectively, the motor output shafts which are symmetrically arranged penetrate through the crushing box and are connected with the crushing rollers respectively, the two crushing rollers are meshed with each other, a feed hopper penetrates through the upper end of the crushing box and is positioned on the upper side of the middle of the two crushing rollers, mounting blocks are arranged at the left and right ends of the inner wall of the crushing box respectively, springs are arranged at the upper ends of the two mounting blocks respectively, one ends of the springs, which are far away from the mounting blocks, are connected with the guide plate, the left end of the guide plate penetrates through the discharge port and extends to the outer side of the discharge port, a vibration mechanism is arranged at the lower end of the guide plate, a plurality of water filtering holes are arranged on the guide plate in a penetrating way, a water body is arranged on the inner bottom surface of the crushing box, the water suction pump is arranged on the right side of the crushing box, the inlet tube is connected to the suction pump delivery end, the one end that the suction pump was kept away from to the inlet tube runs through broken case right-hand member downside and extends to in the water body, the outlet pipe is connected to the play water end of suction pump, the one end that the suction pump was kept away from to the outlet pipe runs through broken case upper end and connects the shower nozzle.

Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme, carry the shower nozzle through the suction pump with the water suction, the dust that appears when spraying water to broken ore through the shower nozzle sprays, takes the water of dust to fall into the broken bottom of the case, and the rethread suction pump draws water, and the operation that circulates always to realize that this breaker can clear away the dust that appears when broken, and then do not influence the healthy of surrounding environment and staff on every side.

Furthermore, the left end of the guide plate is lower than the right end and is arranged in an inclined manner.

Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme, be less than the right-hand member through setting up the baffle left end, be the slope form, the ore landing is gone out from the baffle of can being convenient for.

Further, broken incasement wall is around being equipped with the draw-in groove, the draw-in groove is located the baffle downside, the discharge gate is run through to the draw-in groove left end, draw-in groove inner wall slidable mounting filter.

By adopting the technical scheme, the filter plate is arranged, and the water after dust fall can be filtered, so that the water body can be recycled, the water resource is saved, and the use cost is reduced; the filter slidable mounting is in the draw-in groove to be convenient for dismouting filter is convenient for clear up or change the filter.

Furthermore, a collecting frame is arranged on the lower portion of the left side of the guide plate.

Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme, through set up the collection frame in baffle left side lower part, can collect the ore after the breakage.

Furthermore, the front end and the rear end of the collecting frame are respectively connected with the crushing box through hasps.

Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme, both ends link to each other with broken case through the hasp respectively around the collection frame, can make the collection frame right-hand member support tight filter, avoid the filter to appear sliding when filtering.

Further, broken case, collection frame and suction pump are placed on the support, broken case lower extreme runs through and is equipped with the drain pipe, the drain pipe lower extreme runs through the support, be equipped with the valve on the drain pipe.

By adopting the technical scheme, the water in the crushing box is convenient to discharge through the arrangement of the water discharge pipe; through set up the valve on the drain pipe, can control water discharge drain pipe.

Furthermore, the water outlet of the spray head faces the crushing roller and is arranged in an inclined manner.

Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up the shower nozzle delivery port towards the crushing roller, be the slope form, can make the shower nozzle spray the dust fall better.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. the water is pumped into and conveyed to the spray head through the water pump, dust generated during ore crushing is sprayed through the spray head, water with the dust falls into the bottom of the crushing box, and water is pumped through the water pump, so that the operation is always circulated, the crushing machine can remove the dust generated during crushing, and the surrounding environment and the health of surrounding workers are not affected;

2. the left end of the guide plate is lower than the right end of the guide plate and is inclined, so that ores can conveniently slide out of the guide plate;

3. by arranging the filter plate, the water after dust fall can be filtered, so that the water body can be recycled, water resources are saved, and the use cost is reduced; the filter plate is slidably arranged in the clamping groove, so that the filter plate is convenient to disassemble and assemble and is convenient to clean or replace;

4. the collection frame is arranged at the lower part of the left side of the guide plate, so that crushed ore can be collected;

5. the front end and the rear end of the collecting frame are respectively connected with the crushing box through hasps, so that the right end of the collecting frame can be tightly propped against the filter plate, and the filter plate is prevented from sliding during filtering;

6. the water body in the crushing box is convenient to discharge by arranging the water discharge pipe; the valve is arranged on the water drainage pipe, so that the water body can be controlled to be drained out of the water drainage pipe;

7. through setting up the shower nozzle delivery port towards the crushing roller, be the slope form, can make the shower nozzle spray the dust fall better.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic overall sectional structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a left side view of the crushing box of the utility model.

Description of reference numerals:

in the figure: 1. a crushing box; 2. a discharge port; 3. a motor; 4. a crushing roller; 5. a feed hopper; 6. mounting blocks; 7. a spring; 8. a guide plate; 9. a vibration mechanism; 10. water filtering holes; 11. a body of water; 12. a water pump; 13. a water inlet pipe; 14. a water outlet pipe; 15. a spray head; 16. a card slot; 17. a filter plate; 18. a collection frame; 19. a hasp; 20. a support; 21. a drain pipe; 22. and (4) a valve.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the following drawings and specific examples, which are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model.

It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may be present, and when an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present, as the terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and the like are used herein for descriptive purposes only.

Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs, and the knowledge of the terms used herein in the specification of the present invention is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments and is not intended to limit the present invention, and the term "and/or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

The first embodiment is as follows:

the embodiment of the utility model discloses an ore crusher, please refer to fig. 1-3, which comprises a crushing box 1, two crushing rollers 4, a guide plate 8, a water pump 12 and a spray nozzle 15, wherein a discharge hole 2 is arranged at the middle-lower position of the left end of the crushing box 1 in a penetrating manner, motors 3 are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the outer wall of the front side of the crushing box 1 respectively, output shafts of the symmetrically arranged motors 3 penetrate through the crushing box 1 and are connected with the crushing rollers 4 respectively, the two crushing rollers 4 are mutually meshed, a feeding funnel 5 is arranged at the upper end of the crushing box 1 in a penetrating manner, the feeding funnel 5 is positioned at the upper side of the middle of the two crushing rollers 4, mounting blocks 6 are arranged at the left and right ends of the inner wall of the crushing box 1 respectively, springs 7 are arranged at the upper ends of the two mounting blocks 6 respectively, one end of each spring 7, which is far away from the mounting block 6, is connected with the guide plate 8, the left end of the guide plate 8 penetrates through the discharge hole 2 and extends to the outer side of the discharge hole 2, 8 lower extremes of baffle are equipped with vibration mechanism 9, it is equipped with a plurality of drainage holes 10 to run through on the baffle 8, the bottom is equipped with water 11 in broken case 1, broken case 1 right side is equipped with suction pump 12, suction pump 12 draws water the end and connects inlet tube 13, inlet tube 13 is kept away from the one end of suction pump 12 and is run through broken case 1 right-hand member downside and extend to in water 11, outlet pipe 14 is connected to the play water end of suction pump 12, outlet pipe 14 keeps away from the one end of suction pump 12 and runs through broken case 1 upper end and connect shower nozzle 15.

Please refer to fig. 2-3, which includes a crushing box 1, two crushing rollers 4, a guide plate 8, a water pump 12 and a nozzle 15, wherein a discharge port 2 is arranged at the middle-lower position of the left end of the crushing box 1, motors 3 are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the outer wall of the front side of the crushing box 1, output shafts of the symmetrically arranged motors 3 penetrate through the crushing box 1 and are respectively connected with the crushing rollers 4, the two crushing rollers 4 are engaged with each other, a feeding funnel 5 is arranged at the upper end of the crushing box 1, the feeding funnel 5 is arranged at the upper side of the middle of the two crushing rollers 4, mounting blocks 6 are respectively arranged at the left and right ends of the inner wall of the crushing box 1, springs 7 are respectively arranged at the upper ends of the two mounting blocks 6, one end of the spring 7, which is far away from the mounting block 6, is connected with the guide plate 8, the left end of the guide plate 8 penetrates through the discharge port 2 and extends to the outer side of the discharge port 2, and a vibrating mechanism 9 is arranged at the lower end of the guide plate 8, the guide plate 8 is provided with a plurality of water filtering holes 10 in a penetrating manner, the inner bottom surface of the crushing box 1 is provided with a water body 11, the right side of the crushing box 1 is provided with a water suction pump 12, the water suction end of the water suction pump 12 is connected with a water inlet pipe 13, one end of the water inlet pipe 13, far away from the water suction pump 12, penetrates through the lower side of the right end of the crushing box 1 and extends into the water body 11, the water outlet end of the water suction pump 12 is connected with a water outlet pipe 14, one end of the water outlet pipe 14, far away from the water suction pump 12, penetrates through the upper end of the crushing box 1 and is connected with a spray head 15, the left end of the guide plate 8 is lower than the right end and is arranged in an inclined manner, the inner wall of the crushing box 1 is provided with a clamping groove 16 in a surrounding manner, the clamping groove 16 is positioned at the lower side of the guide plate 8, the left end of the clamping groove 16 penetrates through a discharge port 2, the inner wall of the filtering plate 17 is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the clamping groove 16, the lower portion of the guide plate 8 is provided with a collecting frame 18, the front end and the rear end of the collecting frame are respectively connected with the crushing box 1 through hasps 19, broken case 1, collection frame 18 and suction pump 12 are placed on support 20, broken case 1 lower extreme runs through and is equipped with drain pipe 21, drain pipe 21 lower extreme runs through support 20, be equipped with valve 22 on the drain pipe 21, 15 delivery ports of shower nozzle are towards crushing roller 4, are the slope form setting.

The implementation principle of the ore crusher provided by the first embodiment of the utility model is as follows:

during operation, motor 3 and suction pump 12 are opened, pour the ore into feed hopper 5, the ore falls into between two crushing rollers 4 through feed hopper 5, make crushing roller 4 rotate through motor 3 and carry out the breakage to the ore, carry shower nozzle 15 through suction pump 12 with the suction of water 11, the dust that appears when spraying water to broken ore through shower nozzle 15 clears away, the ore after the breakage falls into on baffle 8, make the vibration of baffle 8 through vibrating mechanism 9, the ore landing on baffle 8 is to collecting in the frame 18, the water of taking the dust falls into and filters on the filter 17 from drainage hole 10 on baffle 8, water 11 after the filtration falls into at the bottom of crushing case 1, rethread suction pump 12 draws water, cycle operation always.

Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention, and not for limiting the protection scope of the present invention, although the present invention is described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made on the technical solutions of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an ore crusher, includes broken case (1), two crushing rollers (4), baffle (8), suction pump (12) and shower nozzle (15), its characterized in that: the middle-lower position of the left end of the crushing box (1) is provided with a discharge port (2) in a penetrating manner, the outer wall of the front side of the crushing box (1) is provided with a motor (3) in a bilateral symmetry manner, the output shaft of the motor (3) penetrates through the crushing box (1) and is connected with crushing rollers (4) respectively, the crushing rollers (4) are meshed with each other, the upper end of the crushing box (1) is provided with a feed hopper (5) in a penetrating manner, the feed hopper (5) is positioned at the middle upper side of the two crushing rollers (4), the left end and the right end of the inner wall of the crushing box (1) are provided with mounting blocks (6) respectively, the upper ends of the mounting blocks (6) are provided with springs (7) respectively, one end of each spring (7) far away from the mounting block (6) is connected with a guide plate (8), the left end of each guide plate (8) penetrates through the discharge port (2) and extends to the outer side of the discharge port (2), the lower end of each guide plate (8) is provided with a vibration mechanism (9), run through on baffle (8) and be equipped with a plurality of drainage hole (10), the bottom is equipped with water (11) in broken case (1), broken case (1) right side is equipped with suction pump (12), suction pump (12) end connection inlet tube (13) draws water, the one end that suction pump (12) were kept away from in inlet tube (13) runs through broken case (1) right-hand member downside and extends to in water (11), outlet pipe (14) are connected to the play water end of suction pump (12), the one end that suction pump (12) were kept away from in outlet pipe (14) runs through broken case (1) upper end and connects shower nozzle (15).

2. A mineral breaker in accordance with claim 1 wherein: the left end of the guide plate (8) is lower than the right end and is arranged in an inclined manner.

3. A mineral breaker in accordance with claim 1 wherein: broken case (1) inner wall is around being equipped with draw-in groove (16), draw-in groove (16) are located baffle (8) downside, discharge gate (2) is run through to draw-in groove (16) left end, draw-in groove (16) inner wall slidable mounting filter (17).

4. A mineral breaker in accordance with claim 1 wherein: and a collecting frame (18) is arranged at the lower part of the left side of the guide plate (8).

5. A mineral breaker in accordance with claim 4 wherein: the front end and the rear end of the collecting frame (18) are respectively connected with the crushing box (1) through hasps (19).

6. A mineral breaker in accordance with claim 5 wherein: broken case (1), collection frame (18) and suction pump (12) are placed on support (20), broken case (1) lower extreme runs through and is equipped with drain pipe (21), drain pipe (21) lower extreme runs through support (20), be equipped with valve (22) on drain pipe (21).

7. A mineral breaker in accordance with claim 1 wherein: the water outlet of the spray head (15) faces the crushing roller (4) and is arranged in an inclined manner.