CN216878768U

CN216878768U - Reverse osmosis desalination water equipment

Info

Publication number: CN216878768U
Application number: CN202220072525.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张树生; 韩雪琳; 赵洪义; 程基伟; 袁峰
Original assignee: Fushun Yifang New Material Co ltd
Current assignee: Fushun Yifang New Material Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-01-12
Filing date: 2022-01-12
Publication date: 2022-07-05
Anticipated expiration: 2032-01-12

Abstract

The utility model discloses reverse osmosis desalination equipment which comprises an installation frame mechanism, a reverse osmosis filtering mechanism and an exhaust linkage mechanism, wherein the installation frame mechanism comprises a frame main body and arc-shaped clamping plates, transverse supporting beams are uniformly arranged in the frame main body, the transverse supporting beams are hollow, clamping grooves are formed in the arc surfaces of the arc-shaped clamping plates, the clamping grooves are matched with the transverse supporting beams in size, a plurality of arc-shaped clamping plates are uniformly arranged on the surfaces of the transverse supporting beams, connecting columns are arranged on the surfaces of the clamping grooves, the connecting columns penetrate through the transverse supporting beams, linkage rods are arranged among the transverse supporting beams through bearings, and the linkage rods penetrate through the transverse supporting beams. The whole frame does not need to be dismantled, and the maintenance efficiency of the desalting cylinder can be improved.

Description

Reverse osmosis desalination water equipment

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of desalted water, and particularly relates to reverse osmosis desalted water equipment.

Background

The desalted water is water with strong electrolyte easy to remove removed or reduced to a certain degree, the residual salt content is 1-5 mg/L, and the method for preparing the desalted water mainly comprises the following three methods: distillation method, ion exchange method and electrodialysis method, wherein the distillation method is mostly used in laboratories to wash containers or prepare solutions, and is suitable for places with low quantity and high purity requirements, the ion exchange method and the electrodialysis method are mostly used in chemical industries such as boiler water, scaling and corrosion can be reduced, and the distillation method and the electrodialysis method are suitable for places with high quantity and low purity requirements, and at present, when desalting water is desalted, in order to ensure quality and increase desalting flow, a plurality of groups of reverse osmosis desalting devices are adopted to work simultaneously, so that a plurality of groups of reverse osmosis desalting cylinders are densely arranged, at present, when the desalting cylinders are installed, the desalting cylinders are fixed inside a frame by using a binding belt or threads, but when a single desalting cylinder at the center of the frame breaks down and needs to be maintained or replaced, the whole frame needs to be removed, and the mode and the trouble thereof seriously affect maintenance efficiency, in addition, in the process of desalting by the device, the air in the device can influence the desalting efficiency, so that part of liquid flows out from the other end of the reverse osmosis desalting cylinder after the reverse osmosis desalting cylinder is not filled with the liquid, the water pressure in the reverse osmosis desalting cylinder is insufficient, and the desalting effect is poor.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The present invention is directed to a reverse osmosis desalination apparatus to solve the problems of the background art.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a reverse osmosis desalination device comprises a mounting frame mechanism, a reverse osmosis filtering mechanism and an exhaust linkage mechanism, wherein the mounting frame mechanism comprises a frame main body and arc-shaped clamping plates, transverse supporting beams are uniformly arranged in the frame main body, the transverse supporting beams are hollow, clamping grooves are formed in the arc surfaces of the arc-shaped clamping plates, the clamping grooves are matched with the transverse supporting beams in size, a plurality of arc-shaped clamping plates are uniformly arranged on the surface of each transverse supporting beam, connecting columns are arranged on the surfaces of the clamping grooves, the connecting columns penetrate through the transverse supporting beams, linkage rods are arranged between the transverse supporting beams through bearings and penetrate through the transverse supporting beams, adjusting blocks are screwed on the surfaces of the main bodies of the linkage rods through threads and are matched with the inner sizes of the transverse supporting beams, and connecting rods A are symmetrically arranged on one side surface of each adjusting block through pin shafts, connecting rod A deviates from the one end that the one end of adjusting block installed the spliced pole deviates from the one end of arc cardboard through the round pin axle, anti-infiltration filtering mechanism includes stock solution pump, control flap and anti-infiltration desalination section of thick bamboo, control anti-infiltration desalination section of thick bamboo is arranged in two between the arc cardboard, just anti-infiltration desalination section of thick bamboo sets up with transverse supporting beam is perpendicular, and is a plurality of control flap align to grid is inside frame main part, exhaust linkage includes a collecting vessel and control lever, the drain pipe is installed to control flap one end, the drain pipe deviates from control flap's one end and installs on the collecting vessel, just the drain pipe link up with control flap and collecting vessel inside respectively, the drain pipe surface is provided with the adjustment lug, the adjustment lug link up with the drain pipe is inside.

Preferably, the exhaust hole has been seted up to adjustment lug upper surface, the exhaust hole link up with the adjustment lug is inside, the sealing washer is installed to the exhaust hole bottom, the pivot is installed through the bearing in the inside top of one end that the adjustment lug is close to reverse osmosis desalination section of thick bamboo, the pivot arc surface is provided with the swinging arms, the floater is installed to the one end that the swinging arms deviates from the pivot, inside the drain pipe was arranged in to the floater, the adjustment lug deviates from the pivot one side inside the movable bin of having seted up.

Preferably, the control rod is slidably mounted inside the movable bin and penetrates through the movable bin, a limiting seat is arranged on the lower surface of the inner part of the drainage pipe, a hidden groove is formed in the upper surface of the inner part of the drainage pipe, and the limiting seat and the control rod are symmetrical in position.

Preferably, the control lever runs through and hides the groove, the control lever bottom is provided with the chock plug, inside the drain pipe was arranged in to the chock plug, the chock plug lower surface contacted with spacing seat, the chock plug with hide inslot portion size looks adaptation.

Preferably, one side slidable mounting that the activity storehouse is close to the pivot has the movable rod, inside the activity storehouse was arranged in to movable rod one end, connecting rod B was installed through the round pin axle in movable rod one end, connecting rod B deviates from the one end of movable rod and installs on the control lever surface through the round pin axle.

Preferably, the top of the control rod is provided with an elastic part, the top surface of the adjusting lug is screwed with an adjusting bolt through threads, and the bottom of the adjusting bolt is in surface contact with the elastic part.

Preferably, the output shaft end of the raw liquid pump is uniformly provided with a shunt pipe, the shunt pipe is communicated with one end of a reverse osmosis desalination cylinder, a control valve is arranged at the communicated position of the reverse osmosis desalination cylinder and the shunt pipe, and the bottom of the frame body is uniformly provided with a bottom beam.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the utility model provides a reverse osmosis barrel desalination device which can be quickly installed and fixed, ensures the stability of a reverse osmosis desalination barrel, can be detached from a single desalination barrel through an internal structure if repair maintenance is needed, does not need to dismantle the whole frame, can improve the maintenance efficiency of the desalination barrel, and can preferentially discharge air in the device in the desalination process to ensure that the device is fully filled with water flow so as to ensure that stock solution can be fully filtered and ensure the desalination quality of the device.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a longitudinal front cross-sectional view of the frame body of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of area A of FIG. 2 according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of area B of FIG. 2 according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the arc-shaped clamping plate of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. mounting a frame mechanism; 101. a frame body; 102. a bottom beam; 103. a transverse support beam; 104. an arc-shaped clamping plate; 105. a card slot; 106. connecting columns; 107. a linkage rod; 108. An adjusting block; 109. a connecting rod A; 2. a reverse osmosis filtration mechanism; 201. a stock solution pump; 202. a shunt tube; 203. a reverse osmosis desalination cylinder; 204. a control valve; 3. an exhaust linkage mechanism; 301. a collection canister; 302. a drain pipe; 303. adjusting the bump; 304. an exhaust hole; 305. a seal ring; 306. A rotating shaft; 307. a swing lever; 308. a floating ball; 309. a movable bin; 310. a limiting seat; 311. Hiding the groove; 312. a control lever; 313. a plug head; 314. a movable rod; 315. a connecting rod B; 316. an elastic member; 317. and adjusting the bolt.

Detailed Description

The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a reverse osmosis desalination device comprises a mounting frame mechanism 1, a reverse osmosis filtering mechanism 2 and an exhaust linkage mechanism 3, wherein the mounting frame mechanism 1 comprises a frame main body 101 and arc-shaped clamping plates 104, transverse supporting beams 103 are uniformly arranged in the frame main body 101, the transverse supporting beams 103 are hollow, clamping grooves 105 are formed in the arc surfaces of the arc-shaped clamping plates 104, the clamping grooves 105 are matched with the transverse supporting beams 103 in size, a plurality of arc-shaped clamping plates 104 are uniformly arranged on the surface of the transverse supporting beams 103, connecting columns 106 are arranged on the surface of the clamping grooves 105, the connecting columns 106 penetrate through the transverse supporting beams 103, linkage rods 107 are arranged among the transverse supporting beams 103 through bearings, the linkage rods 107 penetrate through the transverse supporting beams 103, adjusting blocks 108 are screwed on the surface of a main body of each linkage rod 107 through threads, the adjusting blocks 108 are matched with the inner size of the transverse supporting beams 103, connecting rods A109 are symmetrically arranged on the surface of one side of each adjusting block 108 through a pin shaft, one end of the connecting rod A109 departing from the adjusting block 108 is arranged at one end of the connecting column 106 departing from the arc-shaped clamping plates 104 through a pin shaft, the reverse osmosis filtering mechanism 2 comprises a raw liquid pump 201, a control valve 204 and a reverse osmosis desalting cylinder 203, the reverse osmosis desalting cylinder 203 is controlled to be arranged between the two arc-shaped clamping plates 104, the reverse osmosis desalting cylinder 203 and the transverse supporting beam 103 are vertically arranged, the control valves 204 are uniformly arranged inside the frame main body 101, the exhaust linkage mechanism 3 comprises a collecting cylinder 301 and a control rod 312, a drain pipe 302 is arranged at one end of the control valve 204, one end of the drain pipe 302 departing from the control valve 204 is arranged on the collecting cylinder 301, the drain pipe 302 is respectively communicated with the control valve 204 and the collecting cylinder 301, the surface of the drain pipe 302 is provided with an adjusting lug 303, and the adjusting lug is communicated with the inside of the drain pipe 302.

In order to drive the floating ball 308 to float by the liquid entering the inside of the adjusting protrusion 303, so as to determine whether the air inside the device is completely flowed, after the liquid is filled into the inside of the inner adjusting protrusion 303, and after the air inside is completely discharged, the floating ball 308 rises to contact with the sealing ring 305, so as to seal the air vent 304, the sealing ring 305 should have a certain elasticity, so as to ensure the sealing performance when contacting with the floating ball 308, in this embodiment, preferably, the upper surface of the adjusting protrusion 303 is provided with the air vent 304, the air vent 304 is communicated with the inside of the adjusting protrusion 303, the bottom of the air vent 304 is provided with the sealing ring 305, the inside upper part of one end of the adjusting protrusion 303 close to the reverse osmosis desalination tube 203 is provided with the rotating shaft 306 through a bearing, the arc surface of the rotating shaft 306 is provided with the oscillating rod 307, one end of the oscillating rod 307 away from the rotating shaft 306 is provided with the floating ball 308, the floating ball 308 is arranged inside the water drain tube 302, a movable bin 309 is disposed inside a side of the adjusting protrusion 303 away from the rotating shaft 306.

In order to ensure that the drain pipe 302 cannot pass through when the air is not exhausted, in this embodiment, preferably, the control rod 312 is slidably installed inside the movable bin 309, the control rod 312 passes through the movable bin 309, the lower surface of the inside of the drain pipe 302 is provided with a limit seat 310, the upper surface of the inside of the drain pipe 302 is provided with a hidden groove 311, and the positions of the limit seat 310 and the control rod 312 are symmetrical.

In order to utilize the position of the control rod 312 to control the position of the plug 313 so as to control whether the drain pipe 302 is through or not, a part of the plug 313 can enter the hidden groove 311 to seal the movable bin 309 and prevent the influence on the flow rate inside the drain pipe 302 due to incomplete opening of the plug 313, and meanwhile, in order to ensure that the plug 313 can effectively block water flow when being closed and ensure the stability of the plug 313, a groove matched with the arc surface of the plug 313 is formed in the upper surface of the limiting seat 310.

In order to control the ascending and descending of the movable rod 314 by the extrusion of the floating ball 308 on the movable rod 314, in this embodiment, preferably, the movable rod 314 is slidably mounted on one side of the movable bin 309 close to the rotating shaft 306, one end of the movable rod 314 is disposed inside the movable bin 309, one end of the movable rod 314 is mounted with a connecting rod B315 through a pin, and one end of the connecting rod B315 away from the movable rod 314 is mounted on the surface of the control rod 312 through a pin.

In order to ensure that the stopper 313 is always in contact with the stopper holder 310 when the float ball 308 is not lifted and effectively block the drain pipe 302, and at the same time, the elastic force of the elastic member 316 can be controlled by rotating the height of the adjusting bolt 317 to adapt to different water pressures, it is preferable that the elastic member 316 is provided on the top of the control rod 312, the adjusting bolt 317 is screwed on the top surface of the adjusting projection 303, and the bottom of the adjusting bolt 317 is in contact with the surface of the elastic member 316.

In order to ensure that a plurality of reverse osmosis desalination barrels 203 can work simultaneously, the shunt tubes 202 are communicated with the reverse osmosis desalination barrels 203 respectively, and the shunt tubes 202 and the drain pipes 302 are arranged at two ends of the reverse osmosis desalination barrels 203 respectively, in the embodiment, preferably, the output shaft ends of the raw liquid pumps 201 are uniformly provided with the shunt tubes 202, the shunt tubes 202 are communicated with one ends of the reverse osmosis desalination barrels 203, the communicated positions of the reverse osmosis desalination barrels 203 and the shunt tubes 202 are provided with control valves 204, and the bottom of the frame main body 101 is uniformly provided with bottom beams 102.

The working principle and the using process of the utility model are as follows: after the device is installed, firstly, the installation and the safety protection of the device are checked, then the device can be used, when in assembly, a plurality of groups of reverse osmosis desalination cylinders 203 are respectively arranged in the frame main body 101, and the single reverse osmosis desalination cylinder 203 is ensured to be arranged at the inner sides of the arc surfaces of the two arc-shaped clamping plates 104, then the adjusting blocks 108 can be driven to rotate by rotating the linkage rod 107, meanwhile, as the adjusting blocks 108 are mutually matched with the inner size of the transverse supporting beam 103, the adjusting blocks 108 can move in the transverse supporting beam 103 when the linkage rod 107 rotates, when in installation, the adjusting blocks 108 can drive the upper connecting columns 106 and the lower connecting columns 106 to move outwards through the connecting rods A109, so that the arc-shaped clamping plates 104 can approach each other to clamp the reverse osmosis desalination cylinders 203, on the contrary, when in detachment or maintenance, the two groups of connecting columns 106 can be linked together through the structure by turning over the rods 107, the arc-shaped clamping plate 104 assembly is separated outwards, the clamping of the reverse osmosis desalination cylinder 203 can be separated, the reverse osmosis desalination cylinder 203 can be independently drawn out for cleaning and maintenance, after the installation is finished, the raw liquid pump 201 is started to respectively introduce saline water into the shunt tubes 202, then the saline water is respectively poured into the reverse osmosis desalination cylinder 203 through the shunt tubes 202, whether the single reverse osmosis desalination cylinder 203 works or not can be controlled by opening or closing the control valve 204, the saline water flows into the drain pipe 302 after being filtered by the reverse osmosis desalination cylinder 203, the air in the reverse osmosis desalination cylinder 203 is extruded due to the entering saline water when the reverse osmosis desalination cylinder is started, the air flows into the drain pipe 302, the plug 313 is arranged at the lowest end of the stroke under the action of the elastic component 316, so that the drain pipe 302 can not be communicated, the air can preferentially flow out through the exhaust hole 304, at the moment, the air flow only drives the floating ball 308 to slightly rotate, after the inside air flows out, can flow out certain water, rivers can drive floater 308 come-up, make it rotate around rotation axis 306, it is certain that water pressure is when inside to have, can drive floater 308 to shift up inside adjustment lug 303, the rotation of exhaust hole 304 can drive movable rod 314 inwards to move this moment, the removal of movable rod 314 can drive control lever 312 through connecting rod B315 and move up, the elastic component 316 that shifts up of control lever 312 holds power, make the chock 313 shift up simultaneously, make chock 313 enter into hide inside the groove 311, rivers just can flow into inside collection section of thick bamboo 301 through opening of chock 313, simultaneously, the shifting up of floater 308 not only can drive movable rod 314 underwear, can contact with 3054 simultaneously, and exhaust hole 304 prevents that rivers from spilling over, guarantee to enter into the inside no air of collection section of thick bamboo 301.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a reverse osmosis desalination water equipment, includes mounting frame mechanism (1), reverse osmosis filtering mechanism (2) and exhaust linkage mechanism (3), its characterized in that: the installing frame mechanism (1) comprises a frame main body (101) and arc-shaped clamping plates (104), wherein transverse supporting beams (103) are uniformly arranged inside the frame main body (101), the transverse supporting beams (103) are hollow inside, clamping grooves (105) are formed in the arc surfaces of the arc-shaped clamping plates (104), the clamping grooves (105) are matched with the transverse supporting beams (103) in size, a plurality of arc-shaped clamping plates (104) are uniformly arranged on the surfaces of the transverse supporting beams (103), connecting columns (106) are arranged on the surfaces of the clamping grooves (105), the connecting columns (106) penetrate through the transverse supporting beams (103), linkage rods (107) are arranged among the transverse supporting beams (103) through bearings, the linkage rods (107) penetrate through the transverse supporting beams (103), adjusting blocks (108) are screwed on the surfaces of main bodies of the linkage rods (107) through threads, and the adjusting blocks (108) are matched with the inner size of the transverse supporting beams (103), connecting rod A (109) are installed through the round pin axle symmetry in adjusting block (108) one side surface, connecting rod A (109) deviate from the one end of adjusting block (108) and install the one end that deviates from arc cardboard (104) at spliced pole (106) through the round pin axle, reverse osmosis filter mechanism (2) include stock solution pump (201), control flap (204) and reverse osmosis desalination section of thick bamboo (203), control reverse osmosis desalination section of thick bamboo (203) is arranged in two between arc cardboard (104), and reverse osmosis desalination section of thick bamboo (203) and horizontal supporting beam (103) vertical arrangement, and is a plurality of control flap (204) align to grid is inside frame main part (101), exhaust link gear (3) are including a collection section of thick bamboo (301) and control lever (312), drain pipe (302) are installed to control flap (204) one end, drain pipe (302) deviate from control flap (204) one end and install on collection section of thick bamboo (301), and the drain pipe (302) is respectively communicated with the control valve (204) and the interior of the collecting cylinder (301), an adjusting lug (303) is arranged on the surface of the drain pipe (302), and the adjusting lug (303) is communicated with the interior of the drain pipe (302).

2. A reverse osmosis desalination apparatus according to claim 1 wherein: exhaust hole (304) have been seted up to adjustment lug (303) upper surface, exhaust hole (304) link up with adjustment lug (303) are inside, sealing washer (305) are installed to exhaust hole (304) bottom, adjustment lug (303) are close to the inside top of one end of anti-desalination section of thick bamboo (203) and install pivot (306) through the bearing, pivot (306) arc surface is provided with swinging arms (307), floater (308) are installed to the one end that swinging arms (307) deviate from pivot (306), inside drain pipe (302) are arranged in to floater (308), one side inside movable bin (309) of having seted up that adjustment lug (303) deviate from pivot (306).

3. A reverse osmosis desalination apparatus according to claim 2 wherein: the utility model discloses a drainage pipe, including drain pipe (302), action place, control lever (312) slidable mounting is inside in activity storehouse (309), just control lever (312) runs through activity storehouse (309), the inside surface of opening down of drain pipe (302) is provided with spacing seat (310), hide groove (311) have been seted up above drain pipe (302) is inside, spacing seat (310) and control lever (312) position are symmetrical.

4. A reverse osmosis desalination apparatus according to claim 3 wherein: the utility model discloses a drain pipe (302) is arranged in, control lever (312) run through and hide groove (311), control lever (312) bottom is provided with chock plug (313), inside drain pipe (302) was arranged in chock plug (313), chock plug (313) lower surface and spacing seat (310) contact, chock plug (313) and hidden groove (311) inside dimension looks adaptation.

5. A reverse osmosis desalination apparatus according to claim 4 wherein: one side slidable mounting that activity storehouse (309) is close to pivot (306) has movable rod (314), inside activity storehouse (309) was arranged in to movable rod (314) one end, connecting rod B (315) were installed through the round pin axle to movable rod (314) one end, the one end that deviates from movable rod (314) connecting rod B (315) is installed on control lever (312) surface through the round pin axle.

6. A reverse osmosis desalination apparatus according to claim 5 wherein: the top of the control rod (312) is provided with an elastic component (316), the top surface of the adjusting lug (303) is screwed with an adjusting bolt (317) through threads, and the bottom of the adjusting bolt (317) is in surface contact with the elastic component (316).

7. A reverse osmosis desalination apparatus according to claim 1 wherein: the utility model discloses a desalination device, including former liquid pump (201), flowing back pump (201) output shaft end evenly is provided with shunt tubes (202), shunt tubes (202) link up with reverse osmosis desalination section of thick bamboo (203) one end, reverse osmosis desalination section of thick bamboo (203) and the department of link up of shunt tubes (202) install control flap (204), frame main part (101) bottom evenly sets up and is provided with floorbar (102).