CN216877945U - Plant active matter extraction element - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a plant active matter extraction device, which comprises an extraction box, wherein the top of the extraction box is connected with a feed hopper in a penetrating way, the inside of the extraction box is provided with a stirring mechanism, a grinding mechanism and an extraction mechanism, the stirring mechanism is positioned right above the grinding mechanism, the extraction mechanism is positioned right below the grinding mechanism, the utility model has the advantages that in the working process of the device, the stirring mechanism stirs the plants, the stirred plants fall into the grinding mechanism, so as to grind the plants, grind the liquid in the plants, drop the ground plant liquid and solid into the extraction mechanism, extract and filter the liquid and solid by the ultrasonic generator, therefore, the active substances in the plants can be obtained, the structure is reasonable, the operation is convenient, and the extraction efficiency of the active substances in the plants can be improved.

Description

Plant active matter extraction element

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of plant activity extraction, in particular to a plant active matter extraction device.

Background

The plant extract is a product which is prepared by extracting or processing a plant (whole or a part of the plant) serving as a raw material by adopting a proper solvent or method and can be used for the pharmaceutical industry, the food industry, the daily chemical industry and other industries.

Now relate to a plant activity thing extraction element, current extraction element has certain drawback, and at first, current extraction element does not have plant milling device and grinder, and the time that needs to consume more a specified duration can be provided active substance in the plant when utilizing the extract directly to extract the plant to influence the efficiency of extracting, thereby need a plant activity thing extraction element urgently, so that can improve the efficiency that plant active substance drawed.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the problems, the utility model provides a plant active matter extraction device, which is realized by the following technical scheme.

The utility model provides a plant activity thing extraction element, is including drawing the case, the top through connection who draws the case has the feeder hopper, the inside that draws the case is provided with the garrulous mechanism of stirring, grinds mechanism, extraction mechanism, the garrulous mechanism of stirring is located grind mechanism directly over, extraction mechanism is located grind mechanism under, the surface through connection who draws the case has hot intake pipe, output tube, cold outlet duct, the hot intake pipe is located extract mechanism's top, cold outlet duct is located extract mechanism's below, the output tube is close to draw the position of bottom of the case portion.

Further, the crushing mechanism is including first rotary rod, first rotary rod is two that are parallel to each other, two the both ends of first rotary rod all with it is connected to draw the case to rotate, two the surface of first rotary rod all fixed the cup joint has crushing cylinder, and two crushing cylinder intermeshing connects.

Further, draw the first motor of top fixedly connected with of case, the output shaft fixedly connected with second belt pulley of first motor, first rotary rod runs through the fixed cover of one end of drawing the case has connect first belt pulley, the common cover of surface of first belt pulley and second belt pulley is equipped with the drive belt.

Further, the grinding mechanism comprises a grinding box, the grinding box is of a barrel-shaped structure with an upper through hole and a lower through hole, a grinding net rack is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the grinding box, two conical grinding seats are attached to the top of the grinding box, second rotary rods are fixedly connected to the tops of the two conical grinding seats, first gears are fixedly connected to one ends of the two second rotary rods, a support frame is fixedly connected to the top of the grinding box, a second motor is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame, a second gear is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the second motor, and the second gear is meshed with the two first gears.

Further, the extraction mechanism is including the filter screen frame, the central point at filter screen frame top puts fixedly connected with supersonic generator, the inner wall fixedly connected with fan-shaped filter screen of filter screen frame, and fan-shaped filter screen is six that the annular distributes.

Further, draw the case surface to correspond the slag notch has been seted up to the position of extracting the mechanism, draw the position that the case surface corresponds the slag notch and rotate and be connected with the slag discharge door, the surface of slag discharge door sets up the handle.

The device has the beneficial effects that in the working process of the device, the plants are firstly stirred by the stirring mechanism, the stirred plants fall into the grinding mechanism, so that the plants can be ground, liquid in the plants can be ground out, the ground plant liquid and solid fall into the extraction mechanism, and the extraction mechanism extracts and filters the ground plant liquid and solid by the ultrasonic generator, so that active substances in the plants can be obtained, the structure is reasonable, the operation is convenient, and the extraction efficiency of the plant active substances can be improved.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without inventive labor.

FIG. 1: the utility model discloses a structure schematic diagram of a plant active matter extraction device;

FIG. 2: the inside schematic view of the extraction box of the utility model;

FIG. 3: the utility model discloses a schematic connection diagram of a grinding net rack and a conical grinding seat;

FIG. 4: FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 5: the utility model discloses a schematic connection diagram of a screen frame and a fan-shaped screen.

The reference numbers are as follows:

1. an extraction box; 101. a hot air intake pipe; 102. an output pipe; 103. a cold air outlet pipe; 104. a slag discharge door;

2. a feed hopper;

3. a first rotating rod; 301. a crushing drum; 302. a first pulley;

4. a first motor; 401. a second pulley; 402. a transmission belt;

5. grinding a box; 501. a support frame; 502. a second motor; 503. grinding the net rack; 504. a conical grinding seat; 505. a second rotating rod; 506. a first gear; 507. a second gear;

6. a screen frame; 601. an ultrasonic generator; 602. a fan-shaped filter screen.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the present invention has the following three specific embodiments.

Example 1

The utility model provides a plant activity thing extraction element, including drawing case 1, the top through connection who draws case 1 has feeder hopper 2, the inside that draws case 1 is provided with the garrulous mechanism of stirring, grind the mechanism, extract the mechanism, the garrulous mechanism of stirring is located and grinds the mechanism directly over, extract the mechanism and be located and grind the mechanism directly under, the surface through connection who draws case 1 has hot intake pipe 101, output tube 102, cold outlet duct 103, hot intake pipe 101 is located the top of extracting the mechanism, cold outlet duct 103 is located the below of extracting the mechanism, output tube 102 is close to the position of drawing case 1 bottom.

Preferably, the stirring mechanism comprises two first rotating rods 3, the two first rotating rods 3 are parallel to each other, two ends of the two first rotating rods 3 are both rotatably connected with the extracting box 1, the outer surfaces of the two first rotating rods 3 are both fixedly sleeved with the crushing rollers 301, and the two crushing rollers 301 are meshed with each other and connected.

Preferably, draw the first motor 4 of top fixedly connected with of case 1, the output shaft fixedly connected with second belt pulley 401 of first motor 4, first rotary rod 3 runs through the fixed first belt pulley 302 that has cup jointed of one end of drawing case 1, and the common cover of surface of first belt pulley 302 and second belt pulley 401 is equipped with drive belt 402.

In this embodiment:

when the device is used, firstly, plants are placed in the feeding hopper 2, the plants in the feeding hopper 2 can be accurately input to a position between the two crushing rollers 301, then the first motor 4 is turned on, the first motor 4 can drive the second belt pulley 401 to rotate, the second belt pulley 401 drives the first belt pulley 302 to rotate through the transmission belt 402, the first belt pulley 302 can drive the first rotating rod 3 to rotate, the first rotating rod 3 can drive the crushing rollers 301 to rotate, so that the crushing mechanism can crush the plants through the crushing rollers 301, the crushed plants automatically fall onto the grinding net rack 503 of the grinding mechanism, the grinding mechanism grinds the plants on the grinding net rack 503 through the conical grinding seat 504, active substances in the liquid of the plants can be ground out, solid plants generated by grinding fall onto the filter net rack 6, and finally, a certain amount of extracting solution is injected into the extracting box 1, and then the ultrasonic generator 601 is opened, the ultrasonic generator 601 can drive the plant solid substances and liquid in the extracting solution to be filtered and extracted, the extracted active substances are output through the output pipe 102, and the generated waste residues are discharged by opening the residue discharge door 104.

As a further implementation manner of the embodiment, in the extraction process, hot gas can be injected through the hot gas inlet pipe 101, so that the extraction environment can be heated, and the cold gas outlet pipe 103 can discharge the gas, so that the improvement of the extraction efficiency of plant activity is facilitated.

Example 2

The difference from embodiment 1 is that the following is also included:

grind mechanism including grinding case 5, and grind case 5 and be the tubbiness structure of upper and lower through-hole, grind the inner wall fixedly connected with grinding net rack 503 of case 5, the top laminating of grinding case 5 is connected with two toper grinding bases 504, the equal fixedly connected with second rotary rod 505 in top of two toper grinding bases 504, the equal fixedly connected with first gear 506 of one end of two second rotary rods 505, grind the top fixedly connected with support frame 501 of case 5, the top fixedly connected with second motor 502 of support frame 501, the output shaft fixedly connected with second gear 507 of second motor 502, second gear 507 and two equal meshing of first gear 506 are connected.

In this embodiment:

this embodiment discloses a specific structure of grinding mechanism, second motor 502 can drive the second gear 507 rotatoryly promptly, and the second gear 507 can drive two first gears 506 rotatoryly simultaneously, and two first gears 506 can drive two toper grinding bases 504 respectively rotatoryly, and two toper grinding bases 504 are extruded at the top of grinding rack 503 to can grind the plant that falls on grinding rack 503, can grind out the liquid of plant, so that the better active material who draws in the plant.

Example 3

The difference from embodiment 1 is that the following is also included:

the extraction mechanism comprises a screen frame 6, an ultrasonic generator 601 is fixedly connected to the center of the top of the screen frame 6, a fan-shaped filter screen 602 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the screen frame 6, and the fan-shaped filter screens 602 are six in annular distribution.

Preferably, draw the position that case 1 surface corresponds the extraction mechanism and seted up the slag notch, draw the position rotation that case 1 surface corresponds the slag notch and be connected with row sediment door 104, arrange the surface of sediment door 104 and set up the handle.

In this embodiment:

after grinding, the solid plants and the liquid plants directly fall into the position of the bottom of the inner wall of the extraction box 1, wherein the solid plants are reserved on the filter screen frame 6, then a certain amount of extracting solution is input into the extraction box 1, so that the extracting solution can immerse the solid plants on the filter screen frame 6, and finally the ultrasonic generator 601 is opened to drive the filter screen frame 6 to vibrate, so that the solid plants on the filter screen frame 6 can be filtered and extracted.

As a further explanation of this embodiment, the solid plants after extraction are left on the screen frame 6, and the solid matter on the screen frame 6 can be cleaned by opening the slag discharge door 104.

The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not exhaustive and do not limit the utility model to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the utility model and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the utility model. The utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. A plant active matter extraction element, includes and draws case (1), its characterized in that: draw the top through connection of case (1) to have feeder hopper (2), the inside of drawing case (1) is provided with the garrulous mechanism of stirring, grinds mechanism, extraction mechanism, the garrulous mechanism is located grind mechanism directly over, the extraction mechanism is located grind mechanism under, the surface through connection who draws case (1) has hot intake pipe (101), output tube (102), cold outlet duct (103), hot intake pipe (101) are located extract the top of mechanism, cold outlet duct (103) are located extract the below of mechanism, output tube (102) are close to draw the position of case (1) bottom.

2. A plant active matter extracting apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: stir garrulous mechanism including first rotary rod (3), first rotary rod (3) are two that are parallel to each other, two the both ends of first rotary rod (3) all with it rotates to be connected to draw case (1), two the surface of first rotary rod (3) is all fixed to be cup jointed crushing cylinder (301), and two crushing cylinder (301) intermeshing connects.

3. A plant active matter extracting apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: draw first motor (4) of top fixedly connected with of case (1), output shaft fixedly connected with second belt pulley (401) of first motor (4), first rotary rod (3) run through the fixed cover of one end of drawing case (1) has first belt pulley (302), the common cover of surface of first belt pulley (302) and second belt pulley (401) is equipped with drive belt (402).

4. A plant active matter extracting apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the grinding mechanism comprises a grinding box (5), the grinding box (5) is of a barrel-shaped structure with an upper through hole and a lower through hole, a grinding net rack (503) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the grinding box (5), two conical grinding seats (504) are attached to the top of the grinding box (5), a second rotary rod (505) is fixedly connected to the top of each conical grinding seat (504), a first gear (506) is fixedly connected to one end of each second rotary rod (505), a support frame (501) is fixedly connected to the top of the grinding box (5), a second motor (502) is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame (501), a second gear (507) is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the second motor (502), and the second gear (507) is meshed with the two first gears (506).

5. A plant active matter extracting apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the extraction mechanism is including screen frame (6), the central point at screen frame (6) top puts fixedly connected with supersonic generator (601), the inner wall fixedly connected with fan-shaped filter screen (602) of screen frame (6), and fan-shaped filter screen (602) are six that the annular distributes.

6. A plant active matter extracting apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: draw case (1) surface to correspond the slag notch has been seted up to the position of extracting the mechanism, the position that draws case (1) surface to correspond the slag notch rotates and is connected with slag discharge door (104), the surface of slag discharge door (104) sets up the handle.

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