CN216877760U - Recovered device of taking exercise of hemiplegia patient's finger activity - Google Patents
Recovered device of taking exercise of hemiplegia patient's finger activity Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN216877760U CN216877760U CN202123064547.2U CN202123064547U CN216877760U CN 216877760 U CN216877760 U CN 216877760U CN 202123064547 U CN202123064547 U CN 202123064547U CN 216877760 U CN216877760 U CN 216877760U
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- mounting
- installation
- sliding
- column
- protection
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- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 title claims description 9
- 206010019468 Hemiplegia Diseases 0.000 title claims description 6
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 230000005057 finger movement Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000009432 framing Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 210000002161 motor neuron Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 210000001364 upper extremity Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000004556 brain Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 210000004247 hand Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 210000003141 lower extremity Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 210000000323 shoulder joint Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 208000016988 Hemorrhagic Stroke Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010028980 Neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010033799 Paralysis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000004064 dysfunction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000002310 elbow joint Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000003414 extremity Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000001815 facial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000001145 finger joint Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000020658 intracerebral hemorrhage Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000005036 nerve Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000008733 trauma Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003857 wrist joint Anatomy 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a rehabilitation exercise device for the movement of a finger of a hemiplegic patient, which comprises an installation column, wherein the top end and the side wall of the installation column are respectively provided with an installation groove, the two installation grooves are communicated, the top end and the side wall of the installation column are respectively provided with two first sliding grooves which are parallel and symmetrically distributed, the two inner side walls of the four first sliding grooves are respectively provided with a second sliding groove, the communication part of the two installation grooves is provided with a plurality of installation blocks in a sliding way, a plurality of bolt mechanisms are detachably arranged in the two installation grooves, the top end and the side wall of the installation column are respectively provided with a protection mechanism, the two protection mechanisms respectively comprise a protection cover, the bottoms of the two protection covers are respectively and fixedly provided with two first sliding strips, the two sides of the tail ends of the four first sliding strips are respectively and fixedly provided with a second sliding strip, the device has the advantages of convenient operation and high operational enjoyment, is not easy to wither, is helpful for the framing training of the patient, the protection cover can not only protect the bolt mechanisms, and the bolt mechanism assembly can be prevented from falling and losing, and the daily management is convenient.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of rehabilitation equipment for hemiplegic patients, in particular to a device for rehabilitation exercise of finger movement of hemiplegic patients.
Background
The hemiplegic patient damages the upper motor neurons due to diseases such as hemorrhagic stroke, tumor, trauma and the like, so that the motor impulses from the upper motor neurons can not be transmitted to the lower motor neurons to cause dysfunction of the corresponding innervated limbs, and when the upper motor neurons on one side are damaged, paralysis of the upper and lower limbs, facial distortion on the same side and other symptoms can be presented.
In the rehabilitation of patients with hemiplegia, the recovery of the thick movements of the affected lower limbs is obvious, the recovery of the functions of the upper limbs is slow, especially the recovery of the fine movements often takes a long time, and hemiplegia 'paw-shaped hands' and 'arm-carrying' are easy to appear, which directly influences the daily living and moving Ability (ADL) of the patients.
Recovery of upper limbs of a hemiplegic patient is slow, and there are two main recovery processes: the first is that the proximal joint recovers first and the distal joint recovers later, i.e. the shoulder joint recovers a little faster and the finger joint recovers more slowly. The second is the recovery process, which mainly comprises the steps from thick activity to fine activity, namely the activities of the shoulder joint, the elbow joint and the wrist joint, and the fine activity of the fingers is finally realized, the fingers are positioned at the nerve ends, so that the recovery is relatively slow, the fingers cannot rotate, the operation on objects is not realized, the life self-care is difficult to realize, and the fingers cannot be coordinated with the brain during the activity.
Consequently, adopt at present and let the patient twist the screw, twist the nut on the bolt, back down, adopt the not screw training finger flexibility ratio of equidimension, temper repeatedly just can reach the rotation that makes the accurate control of brain finger, realize the operation to article, in order to realize life self-care purpose, but this kind of mode, the screw of equidimension is more, be difficult for depositing, put the confusion after using at every turn, and drop easily and lose, very inconvenient when taking exercise, and inconvenient removal transport, more importantly, this kind of single exercise action of twisting the screw needs both hands cooperation just can avoid the bolt to skid, it is very difficult to accomplish this kind of action to these hemiplegia patients, this kind of exercise mode is too simple simultaneously, and is easy to be dry, influence patient's rehabilitation training.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a hemiplegic patient finger movement rehabilitation exercise device, which is used for solving the problem that the traditional hemiplegic patient finger movement rehabilitation exercise device is inconvenient to store and use in daily life.
The purpose of the utility model can be realized by the following technical scheme:
a hemiplegic patient finger activity rehabilitation exercise device comprises an installation column, wherein the top end and the side wall of the installation column are respectively provided with an installation groove, two installation grooves are communicated and arranged, the top end and the side wall of the installation column are respectively provided with two first sliding grooves which are parallel and symmetrically distributed, two inner side walls of four first sliding grooves are respectively provided with a second sliding groove, the communication part of the two installation grooves is provided with a plurality of installation blocks in a sliding way, a plurality of bolt mechanisms are detachably arranged in the two installation grooves, the top end and the side wall of the installation column are respectively provided with a protection mechanism, the two protection mechanisms respectively comprise a protection cover, the bottom parts of the two protection covers are respectively and fixedly provided with two first sliding strips, the two sides of the tail ends of the four first sliding strips are respectively and fixedly provided with a second sliding strip, the four first sliding strips are respectively and slidably arranged in the corresponding first sliding grooves, and the plurality of second sliding strips are respectively installed in the corresponding second sliding grooves in a sliding manner.
As a further scheme of the utility model: the bolt mechanisms all comprise screw rods, the screw rods are respectively inserted into the corresponding mounting grooves in a sliding mode, the outer rod walls of the screw rods are all provided with baffle discs and screw caps in a threaded mode, and the baffle discs are far away from one sides of the mounting columns and are all fixedly provided with the screw caps.
As a further scheme of the utility model: and the tail ends of the plurality of screw rods are vertically and fixedly provided with threaded shafts.
As a further scheme of the utility model: threaded holes are formed in the top end and the side wall of the mounting blocks, and the threaded shafts are respectively in threaded mounting in the threaded holes.
As a further scheme of the utility model: and a handle is fixedly arranged at one end of the mounting column.
As a further scheme of the utility model: the outer diameter of the blocking disc is smaller than the width of the inner cavity of the protective cover and larger than the width of the groove corresponding to the mounting groove.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:
firstly, a carrier plate in the traditional exercise device is replaced by a mounting column, and a mounting block is slidably mounted in the mounting column, so that a single screw can be screwed down by a hemiplegic patient with a single hand and mounted in a corresponding mounting groove, then a baffle disc and a nut are mounted on the outer rod wall of the screw with a single hand, and the mounting block can also slide at the communication position of the two mounting grooves, so that the device has the advantages of convenience in operation and high operation pleasure, is not easy to wither, and is helpful for the patient to support training;
secondly, all detachable slidable mounting has the protection casing on the top of erection column and lateral wall, and the protection casing not only can protect bolt mechanism, can also avoid bolt mechanism subassembly to drop the loss, makes things convenient for daily management.
Drawings
In order to facilitate understanding for those skilled in the art, the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the mounting block mounting structure of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of the mounting block structure of the present invention.
In the figure:
1. mounting a column; 11. mounting grooves; 12. a first chute; 13. a second chute;
2. mounting blocks; 21. a threaded hole;
3. a bolt mechanism; 31. a screw; 32. a catch tray; 33. a nut; 34. a threaded shaft;
4. a protection mechanism; 41. a protective cover; 42. a first slide bar; 43. a second slide bar;
5. a handle.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the following embodiments, and it should be understood that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in figures 1-3, a rehabilitation exercise device for the finger movement of a hemiplegic patient comprises an installation column 1, wherein the top end and the side wall of the installation column 1 are both provided with an installation groove 11, the two installation grooves 11 are communicated and arranged, the top end and the side wall of the installation column 1 are both provided with two first sliding grooves 12 which are parallel and symmetrically distributed, two opposite inner side walls of the four first sliding grooves 12 are both provided with a second sliding groove 13, the communicating part of the two installation grooves 11 is slidably provided with a plurality of installation blocks 2, the two installation grooves 11 are both detachably provided with a plurality of bolt mechanisms 3, the top end and the side wall of the installation column 1 are both provided with a protection mechanism 4, the two protection mechanisms 4 each comprise a protection cover 41, the bottom parts of the two protection covers 41 are both fixedly provided with two first sliding strips 42, the two end sides of the four first sliding strips 42 are both fixedly provided with second sliding strips 43, the four first sliding strips 42 are respectively slidably arranged in the corresponding first sliding grooves 12, the plurality of second sliding bars 43 are slidably mounted in the corresponding second sliding grooves 13, respectively.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, more particularly, each of the plurality of bolt mechanisms 3 includes a screw 31, the plurality of screws 31 are respectively slidably inserted into the corresponding mounting grooves 11, the outer rod walls of the plurality of screws 31 are respectively and threadedly sleeved with a blocking disc 32 and a nut 33, the nuts 33 are fixedly mounted on the sides of the plurality of blocking discs 32 far away from the mounting column 1, and the ends of the plurality of screws 31 are respectively and vertically and fixedly mounted with a threaded shaft 34, wherein the screwing direction of the screw shaft 34 and the corresponding screw hole 21 is the same as that of the screw 31 and the screw cap 33, the screw holes 21 are respectively arranged at the top end and the side wall of the plurality of mounting blocks 2, the plurality of screw shafts 34 are respectively installed in the screw holes 21 in a screw way, one end of the mounting column 1 is fixedly provided with the handle 5, the outer diameter of the plurality of baffle discs 32 is smaller than the width of the inner cavity of the protective cover 41, and is greater than the width of the corresponding mounting groove 11, so as to ensure that the baffle disc 32 has a limiting effect and is conveniently placed in the inner cavity of the protective cover 41.
The working principle of the utility model is as follows:
firstly, the two protective covers 41 are firstly taken down from the top end and the side wall of the mounting post 1 by sliding through the first sliding strip 42 and the second sliding strip 43;
secondly, the plurality of screws 31 are respectively inserted into the corresponding mounting grooves 11, and finally the threaded shafts 34 at the bottoms of the screws 31 are ensured to be arranged in the threaded holes 21 on the corresponding mounting blocks 2 in a threaded manner, then the blocking discs 32 and the nuts 33 are arranged on the outer rod walls of the corresponding screws 31 in a threaded manner, and the blocking discs 32 are ensured to be just clamped at the top ends or the side walls of the mounting columns 1, wherein the screwing directions of the threads of the threaded shafts 34 and the corresponding threaded holes 21 are consistent with the screwing directions of the threads of the screws 31 and the nuts 33, the mounting blocks 2 can slide at the communication positions of the two mounting grooves 11, the rehabilitation training pleasure is improved, and the finger rehabilitation training of hemiplegic patients is facilitated through the above manner;
and thirdly, after the training is finished, the distribution components of the bolt mechanisms 3 are respectively placed at the top end and the side wall of the mounting column 1, the protective cover 41 is slidably mounted at the top end and the side wall of the mounting column 1, and one end of the protective cover 41 is designed to be opened, so that the recovery accessories can be conveniently collected and stored.
The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the utility model to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the utility model and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the utility model. The utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a recovered device of taking exercise of hemiplegia patient finger activity, includes erection column (1), its characterized in that, mounting groove (11) have all been seted up to the top and the lateral wall of erection column (1), two mounting groove (11) intercommunication sets up, the top and the lateral wall of erection column (1) all set up two first spouts (12) that are parallel and symmetric distribution, four two of first spout (12) are two to the inside lateral wall all seted up second spout (13), two the intercommunication department slidable mounting of mounting groove (11) has a plurality of installation pieces (2), two all detachably install a plurality of bolt mechanism (3) in mounting groove (11), the top and the lateral wall of erection column (1) all are provided with protection machanism (4), two protection machanism (4) all include protection casing (41), two first draw runner (42) are all fixedly installed to the bottom of protection casing (41), four equal fixed mounting in the terminal both sides of first draw runner (42) has second draw runner (43), four first draw runner (42) slidable mounting respectively is in corresponding first spout (12), and is a plurality of second draw runner (43) slidable mounting respectively is in corresponding second spout (13).
2. The rehabilitation exercise device for the finger movement of the hemiplegic patient according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of the bolt mechanisms (3) comprise screw rods (31), a plurality of the screw rods (31) are respectively inserted into the corresponding mounting grooves (11) in a sliding manner, a plurality of the screw rods (31) are respectively sleeved on the outer rod walls in a threaded manner with a baffle disc (32) and a nut (33), and a plurality of the baffle discs (32) are respectively fixedly mounted on one side of the mounting column (1) away from the mounting column (33).
3. The rehabilitation and exercise device for the finger movement of the hemiplegic patient according to claim 2, wherein the ends of the plurality of screws (31) are vertically and fixedly provided with threaded shafts (34).
4. The rehabilitation and exercise device for the finger movement of the hemiplegic patient is characterized in that the top end and the side wall of a plurality of the mounting blocks (2) are provided with threaded holes (21), and a plurality of the threaded shafts (34) are respectively and threadedly mounted in the threaded holes (21).
5. The rehabilitation and exercise device for the finger movement of the hemiplegic patient according to claim 1, wherein a handle (5) is fixedly installed at one end of the installation column (1).
6. The rehabilitation and exercise device for the finger movements of the hemiplegic patient according to claim 2, characterized in that the outer diameter of said plurality of baffle discs (32) is smaller than the width of the inner cavity of the protection cover (41) and larger than the width of the corresponding mounting groove (11).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202123064547.2U CN216877760U (en) | 2021-12-08 | 2021-12-08 | Recovered device of taking exercise of hemiplegia patient's finger activity |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202123064547.2U CN216877760U (en) | 2021-12-08 | 2021-12-08 | Recovered device of taking exercise of hemiplegia patient's finger activity |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN216877760U true CN216877760U (en) | 2022-07-05 |
Family
ID=82204800
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN202123064547.2U Expired - Fee Related CN216877760U (en) | 2021-12-08 | 2021-12-08 | Recovered device of taking exercise of hemiplegia patient's finger activity |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN216877760U (en) |
-
2021
- 2021-12-08 CN CN202123064547.2U patent/CN216877760U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20220705 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |