CN216872383U - Conductive quick-release connector - Google Patents
Conductive quick-release connector Download PDFInfo
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- CN216872383U CN216872383U CN202122639346.4U CN202122639346U CN216872383U CN 216872383 U CN216872383 U CN 216872383U CN 202122639346 U CN202122639346 U CN 202122639346U CN 216872383 U CN216872383 U CN 216872383U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a conductive quick-release connector, which comprises: a plug-in connector and a plug-in pipe. The plug connector comprises an inner sleeve, an outer sleeve, an elastic piece and a clamping piece; the outer sleeve is sleeved outside the inner sleeve in a sliding manner and is provided with an unlocking position and a locking position, and the elastic piece is suitable for enabling the outer sleeve to be in the locking position; the inserting pipe is provided with clamping holes with the same number as the through holes, and the inserting pipe can be inserted into the inner sleeve; when the outer sleeve is positioned at the locking position, the inner wall of the outer sleeve is suitable for abutting against the clamping piece so that the clamping piece is fixed and partially exposed out of the through hole to enter the inner sleeve, and the part of the clamping piece exposed out of the through hole is suitable for being clamped with the clamping hole; when the outer sleeve is unlocked by applying force, the inner wall of the outer sleeve releases the fixing of the clamping piece, so that the clamping piece can retract into the through hole from the inner sleeve. The conductive quick-release connector can be conveniently disassembled and assembled, and has good connection reliability.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of quick-release joints, in particular to a conductive quick-release joint.
Background
At present, in urban power supply, an emergency power supply train is generally configured to supply power in order to deal with an emergency power failure accident. When the emergency power supply vehicle supplies power, the electronic box needs to be opened, and then a power supply plug of the emergency power supply vehicle is connected with the electronic box to supply power. Because the emergency power supply does not need to be always connected, the connection between the power supply plug and the electric box is easy to disassemble and assemble, the connection reliability can be ensured when the power supply plug is connected, and the existing power supply connector cannot meet the requirements.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a conductive quick-release connector which is convenient to disassemble and assemble and has good connection reliability.
The purpose of the utility model is realized by adopting the following technical scheme:
an electrically conductive quick disconnect coupling comprising:
the plug comprises an inner sleeve, an outer sleeve, an elastic piece and a clamping piece; the outer sleeve is sleeved outside the inner sleeve in a sliding manner and is provided with an unlocking position and a locking position, and the elastic piece is suitable for enabling the outer sleeve to be in the locking position;
the inserting pipe is provided with clamping holes with the same number as the through holes and can be inserted into the inner sleeve;
when the outer sleeve is located at the locking position, the inner wall of the outer sleeve is suitable for abutting against the clamping piece so that the clamping piece is fixed and partially exposed out of the through hole to enter the inner sleeve, and the part of the clamping piece, which is exposed out of the through hole, is suitable for being clamped with the clamping hole; when the outer sleeve is in the unlocking position by applying force, the inner wall of the outer sleeve releases the fixation of the clamping piece, so that the clamping piece can retract into the through hole from the inner sleeve.
Furthermore, the through hole is a tapered hole, the smaller end of the tapered hole is positioned on the inner wall of the inner sleeve, and the larger end of the tapered hole is positioned on the outer wall of the inner sleeve; the clamping piece is a ball, and the diameter of the ball is smaller than that of the larger end of the tapered hole but larger than that of the smaller end of the tapered hole.
Furthermore, the clamping hole is a blind hole.
Furthermore, one end of the outer sleeve is enlarged in diameter to form a first enlarged hole, and the first enlarged hole is suitable for accommodating part of the clamping piece, so that the clamping piece can retract into the through hole from the inner sleeve.
Further, the hole wall of the first expanded hole is connected with the inner wall of the part, with the diameter not expanded, of the outer sleeve through an inclined surface.
Furthermore, the diameter of a second end of the outer sleeve is enlarged to form a second enlarged hole, a limiting groove is formed in the hole wall of the second enlarged hole, a limiting flange is arranged on the outer wall of the inner sleeve, and the limiting flange is positioned in the limiting groove; when the limiting flange is abutted against one end of the limiting groove close to the through hole, the outer sleeve is in an unlocking position; when the limiting flange is abutted with one end of the limiting groove far away from the through hole, the outer sleeve is located at the locking position.
Furthermore, the elastic part is a spring, and the spring is sleeved outside the inner sleeve and is positioned in the second enlarged hole.
Further, the outer sleeve comprises a front end part and a rear end part, and the rear end part is sleeved on the front end part in a threaded manner.
Furthermore, two sealing rings are arranged on the insertion pipe, and the clamping hole is located between the two sealing rings.
Furthermore, the outer wall of the outer sleeve is sleeved with an anti-skid rubber ring.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the quick release connector only needs to apply force to enable the outer sleeve to slide on the inner sleeve to an unlocking position, and the unlocking of the plug connector and the plug pipe can be realized; when the plug connector and the plug pipe are required to be locked, the elastic piece can automatically reset the outer sleeve to the locking position to realize locking only by removing the external force, and the locking is very convenient. In addition, at least two through holes are formed in the circumferential direction of the inner sleeve, clamping pieces are arranged in the through holes, and clamping holes the number of which is the same as that of the through holes are formed in the inserting pipe. The number of at least two of these limits ensures the reliability of the plug connection.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is an exploded view of the conductive quick disconnect of the present invention including a female power supply terminal;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the mating of the male connector with the female power supply terminal;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the mating of the bayonet tube with the male power supply terminal;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the inner sleeve;
fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the conductive quick release connector of the present invention being engaged with a plug connector extension and a plug tube extension.
In the figure: 1. a plug-in connector; 11. an inner sleeve; 111. a through hole; 112. a limiting flange; 12. an outer sleeve; 121. a first enlarged hole; 122. a bevel; 123. a second enlarged hole; 124. a limiting groove; 125. a front end portion; 126. a rear end portion; 127. an anti-slip rubber ring; 13. an elastic member; 14. a clamping piece; 2. inserting a pipe; 21. a clamping hole; 3. a seal ring; 4. a connector extension; 5. a plug tube extension; 6. a power supply female terminal; 7. a power supply male terminal.
Detailed Description
To facilitate an understanding of the utility model, the utility model will now be described more fully with reference to the accompanying drawings. Preferred embodiments of the present invention are shown in the drawings. This invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like as used herein are for illustrative purposes only.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used in the description of the utility model herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the utility model. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
As shown in fig. 1-4, a conductive quick release joint provided by an embodiment of the utility model is shown. Also known as couplers, quick plug devices. Which comprises a plug connector 1 and a plug pipe 2. The plug 1 comprises an inner sleeve 11, an outer sleeve 12, an elastic piece 13 and a clamping piece 14; at least two through holes 111 are formed in the circumferential direction of the inner sleeve 11, a clamping piece 14 is arranged in each through hole 111, the outer sleeve 12 is sleeved outside the inner sleeve 11 in a sliding mode, the outer sleeve 12 has an unlocking position and a locking position, and the elastic piece 13 is suitable for enabling the outer sleeve 12 to be located in the locking position. The inserting pipe 2 is provided with clamping holes 21 with the same number as the through holes 111, and the inserting pipe 2 can be inserted into the inner sleeve 11. When the outer sleeve 12 is in the locking position, the inner wall of the outer sleeve 12 is suitable for abutting against the clamping piece 14 so that the clamping piece 14 is fixed and partially exposed out of the through hole 111 to enter the inner sleeve 11, and the part of the clamping piece 14 exposed out of the through hole 111 is suitable for being clamped with the clamping hole 21; when the outer sleeve 12 is in the unlocked position by applying a force, the inner wall of the outer sleeve 12 releases the fixing of the snap-in piece 14, so that the snap-in piece 14 can be retracted from the inner sleeve 11 into the through hole 111.
In practical use, the female power supply terminal 6 is generally disposed in the inner sleeve 11, the male power supply terminal 7 is disposed in the plug tube 2, and when the plug tube 2 is inserted into the inner sleeve 11, the female power supply terminal 6 is electrically connected to the male power supply terminal 7.
The use mode of the conductive quick-release connector is as follows:
initially, the outer sleeve 12 is in the locking position by the elastic force of the elastic member 13 without external force, and in the locking position, the inner wall of the outer sleeve 12 abuts against the snap member 14, so that the snap member 14 is fixed and partially exposed from the through hole 111 into the inner sleeve 11. In this case, the insertion tube 2 will be blocked by the portion of the clamping member 14 exposed from the through hole 111 and cannot be inserted into the inner sleeve 11. In order to insert the insertion tube 2, an external force is applied to make the outer sleeve 12 overcome the elastic force of the elastic member 13 and be in an unlocking position, and at the moment, the inner wall of the outer sleeve 12 releases the fixation of the clamping member 14, so that when the insertion tube 2 is inserted, the outer wall of the insertion tube 2 pushes the part of the clamping member 14 exposed out of the through hole 111 back into the through hole 111, and the insertion of the insertion tube 2 is prevented from being blocked. After the outer sleeve 12 is inserted into the inner sleeve 11, the applied external force is removed, the outer sleeve 12 is reset to the locking position again under the action of the elastic element 13, and the portion of the clamping element 14 exposed out of the through hole 111 is clamped with the clamping hole 21, so that the locking of the plug 1 and the plug tube 2 is realized.
It can be seen from the above usage that the quick release connector can unlock the plug connector 1 and the plug pipe 2 only by applying force to slide the outer sleeve 12 on the inner sleeve 11 to the unlocking position; when the plug connector 1 and the plug pipe 2 are required to be locked, the elastic piece 13 can automatically reset the outer sleeve 12 to the locking position to realize locking only by canceling the external force, which is very convenient.
In addition, in the above arrangement, at least two through holes 111 are formed in the circumferential direction of the inner sleeve 11, the through holes 111 are provided with the engaging members 14, and the inserting tube 2 is provided with engaging holes 21 having the same number as the through holes 111. The number of at least two of these limits ensures the reliability of the connection of the plug connector 1.
In a preferred embodiment, the through hole 111 is a tapered hole, the smaller end of the tapered hole is located on the inner wall of the inner sleeve 11, and the larger end of the tapered hole is located on the outer wall of the inner sleeve 11; the snap-in members 14 are balls having a diameter smaller than the diameter of the larger end of the tapered bore but larger than the diameter of the smaller end of the tapered bore. That is, since the diameter of the ball is larger than that of the smaller end of the tapered hole, the ball will not be released from the smaller end of the tapered hole, and when the inner wall of the outer sleeve 12 abuts against the ball, the ball will be fixed in the tapered hole and partially exposed out of the tapered hole, thereby achieving the reliability of the engagement of the ball with the engagement hole 21.
Preferably, the snap-in hole 21 is a blind hole. Through such mode of setting, can promote the waterproof performance of grafting pipe 2, avoid the rainwater to follow joint hole 21 and carry out inside grafting pipe 2.
Preferably, an enlarged bore at one end of the outer sleeve 12 forms a first enlarged hole 121, and the first enlarged hole 121 is adapted to receive a portion of the snap 14, so that the snap 14 can be retracted from the inner sleeve 11 into the through hole 111. That is, a movable space is left for the clip 14 through the first enlarged hole 121, so that the portion of the clip 14 exposed from the through hole 111 can be retracted into the through hole 111.
Preferably, the hole wall of the first enlarged hole 121 is connected to the inner wall of the non-enlarged hole portion of the outer sleeve 12 by a slope 122. The inclined surface 122 plays a guiding role, so that the outer sleeve 12 and the clamping piece 14 are more smooth when being matched, and clamping stagnation is reduced.
Preferably, the second end of the outer sleeve 12 is enlarged in diameter to form a second enlarged hole 123, a limiting groove 124 is formed on the hole wall of the second enlarged hole 123, a limiting flange 112 is arranged on the outer wall of the inner sleeve 11, and the limiting flange 112 is located in the limiting groove 124; when the limit flange 112 abuts against one end of the limit groove 124 close to the through hole 111, the outer sleeve 12 is in the unlocking position; when the stop flange 112 abuts the end of the stop groove 124 remote from the through hole 111, the outer sleeve 12 is in the locked position. That is, in the present invention, the axial position of the outer sleeve 12 is specifically limited by the cooperation of the limiting groove 124 and the limiting flange 112. Further, the elastic element 13 is a spring, and the spring is sleeved outside the inner sleeve 11 and is located in the second enlarged hole 123. The second enlarged hole 123 can save the internal space, so that the conductive quick-release joint structure of the present invention is more compact.
Preferably, the outer sleeve 12 includes a front end 125 and a rear end 126, the rear end 126 being threadably received on the front end 125. By this arrangement, the mounting of the outer sleeve 12 on the inner sleeve 11 is facilitated.
Preferably, two sealing rings 3 are arranged on the insertion pipe 2, and the clamping hole 21 is positioned between the two sealing rings 3. Through setting up two sealing washer 3, can promote water-proof effects.
Preferably, the outer wall of the outer sleeve 12 is sleeved with an anti-slip rubber ring 127. The anti-skidding rubber ring 127 is convenient for manual operation, and the skidding phenomenon caused by rainwater in rainy days is reduced.
Of course, in the present invention, referring to fig. 5, the plug 1 can be screwed with the plug extension 4, and the plug tube 2 can be screwed with the plug tube extension 5. The connector extension piece 4 and the tube extension piece 5 may be used to enhance the covering of the electrical wire.
The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all modifications of equivalent structures and equivalent processes, which are made by using the contents of the present specification and the accompanying drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. An electrically conductive quick disconnect coupling, comprising:
the connector comprises a connector (1), wherein the connector (1) comprises an inner sleeve (11), an outer sleeve (12), an elastic piece (13) and a clamping piece (14); at least two through holes (111) are formed in the circumferential direction of the inner sleeve (11), the clamping piece (14) is arranged in each through hole (111), the outer sleeve (12) is sleeved outside the inner sleeve (11) in a sliding mode, the outer sleeve (12) is provided with an unlocking position and a locking position, and the elastic piece (13) is suitable for enabling the outer sleeve (12) to be located at the locking position;
the plug pipe (2), the plug pipe (2) is provided with clamping holes (21) with the same number as the through holes (111), and the plug pipe (2) can be inserted into the inner sleeve (11);
when the outer sleeve (12) is located at the locking position, the inner wall of the outer sleeve (12) is suitable for abutting against the clamping piece (14) so that the clamping piece (14) is fixed and partially exposes out of the through hole (111) to enter the inner sleeve (11), and the part of the clamping piece (14) exposed out of the through hole (111) is suitable for being clamped with the clamping hole (21); when the outer sleeve (12) is in the unlocking position by applying force, the inner wall of the outer sleeve (12) releases the fixing of the clamping piece (14), so that the clamping piece (14) can retract into the through hole (111) from the inner sleeve (11).
2. The quick disconnect of claim 1, wherein: the through hole (111) is a tapered hole, the smaller end of the tapered hole is positioned on the inner wall of the inner sleeve (11), and the larger end of the tapered hole is positioned on the outer wall of the inner sleeve (11); the clamping piece (14) is a ball, and the diameter of the ball is smaller than that of the larger end of the tapered hole but larger than that of the smaller end of the tapered hole.
3. The quick disconnect of claim 1, wherein: the clamping hole (21) is a blind hole.
4. The quick disconnect connector of claim 1, wherein: one end of the outer sleeve (12) is enlarged in hole diameter to form a first enlarged hole (121), and the first enlarged hole (121) is suitable for accommodating part of the clamping piece (14) so that the clamping piece (14) can be retracted into the through hole (111) from the inner sleeve (11).
5. The quick disconnect of claim 4, wherein: the hole wall of the first enlarged hole (121) is connected with the inner wall of the part of the outer sleeve (12) without enlarged hole diameter through an inclined plane (122).
6. The quick disconnect of claim 4, wherein: the second end of the outer sleeve (12) is enlarged in aperture to form a second enlarged hole (123), a limiting groove (124) is formed in the hole wall of the second enlarged hole (123), a limiting flange (112) is arranged on the outer wall of the inner sleeve (11), and the limiting flange (112) is located in the limiting groove (124); when the limiting flange (112) is abutted with one end of the limiting groove (124) close to the through hole (111), the outer sleeve (12) is in an unlocking position; when the limiting flange (112) is abutted with one end of the limiting groove (124) far away from the through hole (111), the outer sleeve (12) is in a locking position.
7. The quick disconnect of claim 6, wherein: the elastic piece (13) is a spring which is sleeved outside the inner sleeve (11) and is positioned in the second expanded hole (123).
8. The quick disconnect of claim 1, wherein: the outer sleeve (12) comprises a front end part (125) and a rear end part (126), and the rear end part (126) is sleeved on the front end part (125) in a threaded mode.
9. The quick disconnect of claim 1, wherein: the plug pipe (2) is provided with two sealing rings (3), and the clamping hole (21) is located between the two sealing rings (3).
10. The quick disconnect of claim 1, wherein: the outer wall of the outer sleeve (12) is sleeved with an anti-skid rubber ring (127).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202122639346.4U CN216872383U (en) | 2021-10-29 | 2021-10-29 | Conductive quick-release connector |
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Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202122639346.4U CN216872383U (en) | 2021-10-29 | 2021-10-29 | Conductive quick-release connector |
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CN216872383U true CN216872383U (en) | 2022-07-01 |
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CN202122639346.4U Active CN216872383U (en) | 2021-10-29 | 2021-10-29 | Conductive quick-release connector |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN116614987A (en) * | 2023-05-22 | 2023-08-18 | 南京天润通信科技有限公司 | Comprehensive container rack |
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2021
- 2021-10-29 CN CN202122639346.4U patent/CN216872383U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN116614987A (en) * | 2023-05-22 | 2023-08-18 | 南京天润通信科技有限公司 | Comprehensive container rack |
CN116614987B (en) * | 2023-05-22 | 2023-10-20 | 南京天润通信科技有限公司 | Comprehensive container rack |
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