CN216869096U

CN216869096U - Food production uses multistage drying device

Info

Publication number: CN216869096U
Application number: CN202122918033.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张天平; 张天鹏; 张志强; 张喜文
Original assignee: Wenzhou Paishou Food Co ltd
Current assignee: Wenzhou Paishou Food Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-11-25
Filing date: 2021-11-25
Publication date: 2022-07-01
Anticipated expiration: 2031-11-25

Abstract

The utility model discloses a multistage drying device for food production, which comprises a machine shell and a second motor, wherein the lower part inside the machine shell is fixedly connected with the second motor through a support, the outer wall of the first motor is fixedly connected with the machine shell through the support, the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear, the three first bevel gears are mutually meshed and connected, the three first bevel gears are rotatably connected with the machine shell through a rotating shaft, and one end of the first bevel gear in the middle is fixedly connected with a first grooved pulley. This multistage drying device is used in food production, through the cooperation between first motor, first sheave, first connecting rod, first spring and the shell, first motor drives first bevel gear and rotates, and first bevel gear drives first sheave and rotates, and first sheave makes first connecting rod reciprocating rotation for food on the steel mesh conveyer belt is shaken and is scattered, has solved drying device is used in food production because the food that gets into the device all becomes the heap and deposits, and inside is heated slowly, and work efficiency is low problem.

Description

Food production uses multistage drying device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of multistage drying devices for food production, in particular to a multistage drying device for food production.

Background

The drying device is also called as a dryer and can be divided into two types of industrial and civil, the civil dryer is one type of washing machine, the industrial dryer is also called as a drying device or a dryer, and the belt type drying, the roller type drying, the box type drying, the tower type drying and other modes are adopted.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a multistage drying device for food production, which aims to solve the problems of slow internal heating and low working efficiency due to the fact that foods entering the device are piled in the background art.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a multi-stage drying device for food production comprises a machine shell and a second motor, wherein the lower part of the inside of the machine shell is fixedly connected with the second motor through a support, and the right side of the inside of the machine shell is provided with an oscillating device;

the oscillating device comprises a first motor, a first bevel gear, a first grooved pulley, a first connecting rod, a transverse plate, a first spring and a shell;

the outer wall of the first motor is fixedly connected with the casing through a support, the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear, the first bevel gears are meshed with one another and connected, the first bevel gears are rotatably connected with the casing through rotating shafts, a first sheave is fixedly connected to one end of the first bevel gear in the middle, the outer wall of the first sheave is slidably connected with a first connecting rod through a sliding groove, one end of the first connecting rod is slidably connected with a transverse plate through a sliding groove, the outer wall of the transverse plate is slidably connected with the casing through a sliding groove, and two ends of the first spring are fixedly connected with the transverse plate.

Preferably, two ends of the shell are rotatably connected with the steel mesh conveyor belt through rotating shafts, and a heat pump is installed inside the shell.

Preferably, the right side of the outer wall of the casing is provided with a feeding hole and a discharging hole.

Preferably, the output end of the second motor is provided with a grading device;

the grading device comprises a second bevel gear, a rotating wheel with a pin, a second grooved wheel, a second connecting rod, a second spring and an upgrading platform;

the upper side one end of the second bevel gear is fixedly connected with the output end of the second motor, the two second bevel gears are meshed with each other and connected, the upper side one end of the second bevel gear is fixedly connected with a pin rotating wheel, the edge of the pin rotating wheel is tightly attached with a second grooved wheel, one end of the second grooved wheel is connected with a second connecting rod in a sliding mode through a sliding groove, a second spring is sleeved on the outer wall of the second connecting rod, and one end of the second connecting rod is rotatably connected with the upgrading platform through a pin shaft.

Preferably, an auxiliary device is arranged at one end of the first bevel gear on the left side;

the auxiliary device comprises a third bevel gear, a straight gear, a rack, a roller and a baffle;

the right side third bevel gear's one end and first bevel gear looks rigid coupling, two third bevel gear intermeshing connects, two the third bevel gear rotates through pivot and casing to be connected, the left side third bevel gear's one end rigid coupling has the straight-teeth gear, the edge and the rack toothing of straight-teeth gear are connected, spout and shell sliding connection are passed through to the one end of rack, the top of rack closely laminates and has the gyro wheel, the outer wall of gyro wheel rotates through pivot and baffle to be connected.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: this multistage drying device is used in food production, through the first motor, first bevel gear, first sheave, first connecting rod, the diaphragm, cooperation between first spring and the shell, first motor drives first bevel gear and rotates, first bevel gear drives first sheave and rotates, first sheave makes first connecting rod reciprocating rotation, first connecting rod drives the diaphragm and reciprocates, the diaphragm can compress first spring when upwards, promote the diaphragm below of top and remove after compressing to the utmost point, the diaphragm of top can slightly strike the steel mesh conveyer belt, make food on the steel mesh conveyer belt shaken and scattered, the ascending steam of heat pump sees through steel mesh conveyer belt stoving food, and drying efficiency is improved, and the problem of food for food production because the food of the entering device all becomes stockpiling up, inside is heated slowly, work efficiency is low has been solved.

Through the second bevel gear, the runner of taking the round pin, the second sheave, the second connecting rod, the cooperation between second spring and the upgrading platform, the second motor drives the second bevel gear and rotates, the second bevel gear drives the runner of taking the round pin and rotates, the runner of taking the round pin rotates the second sheave and rotates quarter round, the second sheave drives the second connecting rod and rotates, the second connecting rod drives the upgrading platform downstream, after the upgrading platform removes the minimum, because there is a U type mouth in the centre of upgrading platform, can make the pillar of below just in inserting the U type mouth of upgrading platform, the upgrading platform can horizontal migration left afterwards, thereby food on the upgrading platform is blocked by the pillar and is sent to the steel mesh conveyer belt of below and carry out the secondary drying, follow the discharge gate and be sent out the device afterwards, the problem that drying device for food production can't carry out hierarchical drying is solved.

Through the cooperation between third bevel gear, straight-teeth gear, rack, gyro wheel and the baffle, left first bevel gear drives the third bevel gear and rotates, and the third bevel gear drives the straight-teeth gear and rotates, and the straight-teeth gear makes the rack remove to the right, and the rack can make gyro wheel rebound, and the gyro wheel drives the baffle rebound, and the baffle blocks the arrival of food after till next stage of upgrading, has solved for the food production drying device can't guarantee the unanimous scheduling problem of time interval that food got into when hierarchical stoving.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a connection structure of the housing, the second motor and the oscillating device in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a connection structure of the first motor, the first bevel gear and the first sheave shown in FIG. 2;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the second bevel gear, the pinned roller and the second sheave in fig. 2.

In the figure: 1. the device comprises a machine shell, 2, a second motor, 3, an oscillating device, 301, a first motor, 302, a first bevel gear, 303, a first sheave, 304, a first connecting rod, 305, a transverse plate, 306, a first spring, 307, a shell, 4, a grading device, 401, a second bevel gear, 402, a pin rotating wheel, 403, a second sheave, 404, a second connecting rod, 405, a second spring, 406, an upgrading platform, 5, an auxiliary device, 501, a third bevel gear, 502, a straight gear, 503, a rack, 504, a roller, 505, a baffle, 6, a steel mesh conveying belt, 7, a heat pump, 8, a feeding port, 9 and a discharging port.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a multi-stage drying device for food production comprises a machine shell 1 and a second motor 2, wherein the lower part inside the machine shell 1 is fixedly connected with the second motor 2 through a support, the type of the second motor 2 is selected according to actual use requirements and meets the work requirements, a vibration device 3 is arranged on the right side inside the machine shell 1, the vibration device 3 comprises a first motor 301, a first bevel gear 302, a first grooved pulley 303, a first connecting rod 304, a transverse plate 305, a first spring 306 and a shell 307, the outer wall of the first motor 301 is fixedly connected with the machine shell 1 through the support, the type of the first motor 301 is selected according to the actual use requirements and meets the work requirements, the output end of the first motor 301 is fixedly connected with the first bevel gear 302, the first motor 301 drives the first bevel gear 302 to rotate, the three first bevel gears 302 are mutually meshed and connected, the three first bevel gears 302 are rotatably connected with the machine shell 1 through a rotating shaft, the machine shell 1 rotatably supports the first bevel gear 302 through a rotating shaft, one end of the middle first bevel gear 302 is fixedly connected with a first grooved wheel 303, the first bevel gear 302 drives the first grooved wheel 303 to rotate, the outer wall of the first grooved wheel 303 is slidably connected with a first connecting rod 304 through a chute, the first grooved wheel 303 enables the first connecting rod 304 to rotate in a reciprocating manner, one end of the first connecting rod 304 is slidably connected with a transverse plate 305 through a chute, the first connecting rod 304 drives the transverse plate 305 to move up and down, the outer wall of the transverse plate 305 is slidably connected with a shell 307 through a chute, the shell 307 limits the moving direction of the transverse plate 305 through a chute, two ends of the first spring 306 are fixedly connected with the transverse plate 305, the elastic coefficient of the first spring 306 is 10-20N/cm, two ends of the shell 307 are rotatably connected with a steel mesh conveyor belt 6 through a rotating shaft, the steel mesh conveyor belt 6 is used for conveying food, a heat pump 7 is installed inside the shell 307, the heat pump 7 can generate hot steam, the right side of the outer wall of the machine shell 1 is provided with a feed inlet 8 and a discharge outlet 9, the feed inlet 8 is used for feeding food, and the discharge outlet 9 is used for discharging the food.

The output end of the second motor 2 is provided with a grading device 4, the grading device 4 comprises a second bevel gear 401, a rotating wheel with pin 402, a second sheave 403, a second connecting rod 404, a second spring 405 and an upgrading platform 406, one end of an upper second bevel gear 401 is fixedly connected with the output end of the second motor 2, the second motor 2 drives the second bevel gears 401 to rotate, the two second bevel gears 401 are meshed with each other, one end of the upper second bevel gear 401 is fixedly connected with the rotating wheel with pin 402, the second bevel gear 401 drives the rotating wheel with pin 402 to rotate, the edge of the rotating wheel with pin 402 is tightly attached with the second sheave 403, the rotating wheel with pin 402 drives the second sheave 403 to intermittently rotate, one end of the second sheave 403 is connected with the second connecting rod 404 in a sliding manner through a sliding groove, the second sheave 403 drives the second connecting rod 404 to rotate, the outer wall of the second connecting rod 404 is sleeved with the second spring 405, the elastic coefficient of the second spring 405 is 10-20N/cm, one end of the second connecting rod 404 is rotatably connected with the upgrading platform 406 through a pin shaft, the second connecting rod 404 drives the upgrading platform 406 to move, and the upgrading platform 406 is U-shaped when viewed from above.

One end of the left first bevel gear 302 is provided with an auxiliary device 5, the auxiliary device 5 comprises a third bevel gear 501, a spur gear 502, a rack 503, a roller 504 and a baffle 505, one end of the right third bevel gear 501 is fixedly connected with the first bevel gear 302, the first bevel gear 302 drives the third bevel gear 501 to rotate, the two third bevel gears 501 are mutually meshed and connected, the two third bevel gears 501 are rotatably connected with the machine shell 1 through a rotating shaft, the machine shell 1 rotatably supports the third bevel gear 501 through the rotating shaft, one end of the left third bevel gear 501 is fixedly connected with the spur gear 502, the third bevel gear 501 drives the spur gear 502 to rotate, the edge of the spur gear 502 is meshed and connected with the rack 503, the spur gear 502 enables the rack 503 to move left and right, one end of the rack 503 is slidably connected with the outer shell 307 through a sliding groove, the outer shell 307 limits the moving direction of the rack 503 through the sliding groove, the top of the rack 503 is tightly jointed with the roller 504, the rack 503 moves the roller 504 up and down, the outer wall of the roller 504 is rotatably connected with the baffle 505 through a rotating shaft, and the roller 504 drives the baffle 505 to move up and down.

When the multistage drying device for food production is used, firstly, the heat pump 7 starts to work, the internal temperature of the device is increased, then, food is fed into the device from the feed inlet 8, an external power supply of the first motor 301 is connected, the first motor 301 is started, the first motor 301 drives the first bevel gear 302 to rotate, the first bevel gear 302 drives the first grooved pulley 303 to rotate, the first grooved pulley 303 enables the first connecting rod 304 to rotate in a reciprocating manner, the first connecting rod 304 drives the transverse plate 305 to move up and down, the transverse plate 305 compresses the first spring 306 when moving upwards, the transverse plate 305 pushes the transverse plate 305 above to move after being compressed to the extreme, the transverse plate 305 above slightly impacts the steel mesh conveyor belt 6, so that the food on the steel mesh conveyor belt 6 is shaken to be scattered, hot air upwards from the heat pump 7 passes through the steel mesh conveyor belt 6 to dry the food, the drying efficiency is increased, then the steel mesh conveyor belt 6 sends the food to the upgrading table 406, and the first bevel gear 302 on the left side drives the third bevel gear 501 to rotate, the third bevel gear 501 drives the spur gear 502 to rotate, the spur gear 502 drives the rack 503 to move rightwards, the rack 503 can drive the roller 504 to move upwards, the roller 504 drives the baffle 505 to move upwards, the baffle 505 blocks the food until the next time the upgrading platform 406 arrives, then the external power supply of the second motor 2 is switched on, the second motor 2 is started, the second motor 2 drives the second bevel gear 401 to rotate, the second bevel gear 401 drives the pin-rotating wheel 402 to rotate, the pin-rotating wheel 402 rotates for one circle to drive the second grooved wheel 403 to rotate for one quarter of a circle, the second grooved wheel 403 drives the second connecting rod 404 to rotate, the second connecting rod 404 drives the upgrading platform 406 to move downwards, after the upgrading platform 406 moves to the lowest point, due to the U-shaped opening in the middle of the upgrading platform 406, the lower support column is just inserted into the U-shaped opening of the upgrading platform 406, then the upgrading platform 406 moves horizontally leftwards, the food on the upgrading platform 406 is blocked by the support column and is sent to the steel mesh conveyor belt 6 below for secondary drying, and then is discharged out of the apparatus through the discharge port 9, completing the use of the apparatus.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "other end", "upper", "one side", "top", "inner", "front", "center", "both ends", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," "secured," "screwed" and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; the terms may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate agent, and may be used for communicating the inside of two elements or interacting relation of two elements, unless otherwise specifically defined, and the specific meaning of the terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a food production is with multistage drying device, includes casing (1) and second motor (2), the inside below of casing (1) is through support and second motor (2) looks rigid coupling, its characterized in that: the right side in the shell (1) is provided with an oscillating device (3);

the oscillation device (3) comprises a first motor (301), a first bevel gear (302), a first grooved wheel (303), a first connecting rod (304), a transverse plate (305), a first spring (306) and a shell (307);

the outer wall of the first motor (301) is fixedly connected with the machine shell (1) through a support, the output end of the first motor (301) is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear (302), the three first bevel gears (302) are meshed with each other and connected, the three first bevel gears (302) are rotatably connected with the machine shell (1) through a rotating shaft, one end of the first bevel gear (302) is fixedly connected with a first grooved pulley (303) in the middle, the outer wall of the first grooved pulley (303) is slidably connected with a first connecting rod (304) through a sliding groove, one end of the first connecting rod (304) is slidably connected with a transverse plate (305) through a sliding groove, the outer wall of the transverse plate (305) is slidably connected with the machine shell (307) through a sliding groove, and two ends of a first spring (306) are fixedly connected with the transverse plate (305).

2. The multi-stage drying device for food production according to claim 1, wherein: two ends of the shell (307) are rotatably connected with the steel mesh conveyor belt (6) through rotating shafts, and a heat pump (7) is installed inside the shell (307).

3. The multi-stage drying device for food production according to claim 1, wherein: a feeding hole (8) and a discharging hole (9) are formed in the right side of the outer wall of the machine shell (1).

4. The multi-stage drying device for food production according to claim 1, wherein: the output end of the second motor (2) is provided with a grading device (4);

the grading device (4) comprises a second bevel gear (401), a pin rotating wheel (402), a second sheave (403), a second connecting rod (404), a second spring (405) and an upgrading platform (406);

the top the one end of second bevel gear (401) and the output end rigid coupling of second motor (2), two second bevel gear (401) intermeshing connects, the top the one end rigid coupling of second bevel gear (401) has round pin runner (402), the edge of taking round pin runner (402) closely laminates second sheave (403), the one end of second sheave (403) is through spout and second connecting rod (404) sliding connection, the outer wall of second connecting rod (404) has cup jointed second spring (405), the one end of second connecting rod (404) is through round pin axle and upgrading platform (406) rotation connection.

5. The multi-stage drying device for food production according to claim 1, wherein: an auxiliary device (5) is arranged at one end of the first bevel gear (302) on the left side;

the auxiliary device (5) comprises a third bevel gear (501), a straight gear (502), a rack (503), a roller (504) and a baffle (505);

the right side the one end and the first bevel gear (302) looks rigid coupling of third bevel gear (501), two third bevel gear (501) intermeshing connects, two third bevel gear (501) rotates through pivot and casing (1) to be connected, the left side the one end rigid coupling of third bevel gear (501) has straight-teeth gear (502), the edge and the rack (503) meshing of straight-teeth gear (502) are connected, spout and shell (307) sliding connection are passed through to the one end of rack (503), the top of rack (503) is closely laminated with gyro wheel (504), the outer wall of gyro wheel (504) rotates through pivot and baffle (505) to be connected.