CN216867591U - Control device and faucet with same - Google Patents
Control device and faucet with same Download PDFInfo
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- CN216867591U CN216867591U CN202220178963.0U CN202220178963U CN216867591U CN 216867591 U CN216867591 U CN 216867591U CN 202220178963 U CN202220178963 U CN 202220178963U CN 216867591 U CN216867591 U CN 216867591U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a control device and a faucet with the same, and relates to the technical field of bathroom equipment, wherein the technical scheme is as follows: the water inlet channel and the water outlet channel are communicated with each other in the body, the valve core is arranged in the body, the valve core can control the on-off of the water inlet channel and the water outlet channel, the execution part and the control assembly are arranged in the body at intervals, the execution part is electrically connected with the control assembly, the output end of the execution part is connected with the valve core, and the control assembly can control the execution part to operate, so that the opening and closing of the valve core are controlled. The control device can replace a traditional valve core, the function of the traditional valve core is integrated into the control device, the control device has better universality and can be matched with a traditional water faucet for use, and manufacturers can stock goods in large batches; the water tap realizes the defunctionalization of the water tap, is only used for water outlet, and solves the problem of poor universality of the traditional valve core.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of sanitary equipment, in particular to a control device and a faucet with the same.
Background
The water tap is a popular name of a water valve, is used for controlling the size and opening and closing of water flow, and has the effect of saving water.
The conventional faucet generally comprises a faucet body, a valve core arranged in the faucet body and a hand wheel for controlling the valve core to be opened and closed, and water outlet and closing of the faucet can be realized through rotation of the hand wheel.
The applicant finds that the valve cores adapted to different faucets are different, so that the valve cores are various, and the interchangeability and the universality are poor; the manufacturer can only stock according to the requirements of customers, can not produce the valve cores of the same type in a large scale and for a long time, and is difficult to reduce the production cost of the manufacturer and the supporting industry.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In view of the defects in the prior art, the present invention aims to provide a control device, and the first technical problem to be solved by the present invention is: how to solve the poor problem of traditional case commonality.
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a faucet, and the second technical problem to be solved by the utility model is as follows: how to solve the difficult problem of traditional case change.
The first purpose of the utility model can be realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a control device, control device includes body, case, executive component and control assembly, this internal inhalant canal, the exhalant canal that is linked together that have, the case set up in this is internal, just the case can control inhalant canal and exhalant canal's break-make, executive component, control assembly interval set up in this is internal, the executive component with the control assembly electricity is connected, the output of executive component with the case is connected, control assembly can control the operation of executive component to control the opening and close of case.
Through the technical scheme, the water inlet pipe is connected with the water inlet channel, the water outlet of the traditional water faucet is communicated with the water outlet channel, the control device can replace a traditional valve core, the function of the traditional valve core is integrated into the control device, and a user can control the opening and closing of the device through the control assembly; the control device has better universality, can be matched with the traditional faucet for use, and can be used for large-batch stock by manufacturers; the water tap realizes the defunctionalization of the water tap, is only used for water outlet, and solves the problem of poor universality of the traditional valve core.
Preferably, the body includes shell and support, the support set up in the shell, inhalant canal, exhalant canal are seted up in on the support, set up the intercommunication in the support inhalant canal, exhalant canal's mounting groove, the case set up in the mounting groove.
Through above-mentioned technical scheme, the shell provides the protection to the case on support and the support, only need fix the shell moreover, alright accomplish the installation to this controlling means, the user installation of being convenient for.
Preferably, the water inlet channel comprises a cold water channel and a hot water channel; the valve core comprises a valve body, a fixed ceramic sheet, a movable ceramic sheet and a valve rod, the valve body is circumferentially limited in the mounting groove, the valve body is provided with an inner cavity, and a water outlet hole for communicating the inner cavity with the water outlet channel is formed in the valve body; the fixed ceramic chip is circumferentially limited in the inner cavity, a cold water hole and a hot water hole are formed in the fixed ceramic chip, the cold water hole is communicated with the cold water runner, and the hot water hole is communicated with the hot water runner; the movable ceramic chip is rotatably arranged in the inner cavity and can cover the cold water hole and the hot water hole, the movable ceramic chip is attached to the fixed ceramic chip, a first switching hole and a second switching hole are formed in the movable ceramic chip, the first switching hole can be communicated with the cold water hole, and the second switching hole can be communicated with the hot water hole; the valve rod is rotatably arranged in the inner cavity, the inner end of the valve rod is connected with the movable ceramic chip, a connecting cavity communicated with the first switching hole and the second switching hole is formed in the valve rod, a gap communicated with the connecting cavity and the inner cavity is formed in the valve rod, and the outer end of the valve rod is connected with the output end of the executing piece.
Through the technical scheme, the valve body is circumferentially limited in the mounting groove, so that the stability of the cold water hole and the cold water runner, the hot water hole and the hot water runner, and the water outlet hole and the water outlet channel after being respectively communicated is ensured; the output end of the execution piece controls the valve rod and the movable ceramic chip to synchronously rotate, so that the opening and closing of the valve core can be realized; in addition, in the rotating process of the movable ceramic chip, the communication areas of the first switching hole and the cold water hole and the second switching hole and the hot water hole are different, so that the adjustment of the outlet water temperature can be realized, namely, when only the first switching hole is communicated with the cold water hole, cold water enters the connecting cavity from the cold water flow channel and the cold water hole and is discharged from the notch and the water outlet hole, and the cold water can be discharged from the water outlet channel; when only the switching hole II is communicated with the hot water hole, hot water enters the connecting cavity from the hot water flow channel and the hot water hole and then is discharged from the notch and the water outlet hole, and the hot water can be discharged from the water outlet channel; the first switching hole is communicated with the cold water hole, the second switching hole is communicated with the hot water hole, cold water and hot water all enter the connecting cavity and are discharged from the notch and the water outlet hole, the water outlet channel can discharge warm water, the movable ceramic sheet is driven to rotate through the valve rod, the communication areas of the first switching hole and the cold water hole as well as the second switching hole and the hot water hole are changed, the water outlet temperature can be changed, and the water outlet temperature can be adjusted; after the cold water hole and the hot water hole are completely covered by the movable ceramic chip, the valve core is in a closed state.
Preferably, a base is arranged at an opening of the inner cavity, the base is penetrated through by the cold water hole and the hot water hole, the fixed ceramic sheet, the movable ceramic sheet and the valve rod are axially limited in the inner cavity by the base, a clamping pin is arranged on the inner side of the base, a clamping groove for the clamping pin to insert is formed in the fixed ceramic sheet, and the clamping groove and the clamping pin are matched to circumferentially limit the fixed ceramic sheet.
Through the technical scheme, the base is axially limited to the fixed ceramic chip, the movable ceramic chip and the valve rod, the opening and closing stability of the valve element is guaranteed, meanwhile, the clamping pins extend into the clamping grooves, the circumferential limitation of the base on the fixed ceramic chip can be achieved, and therefore the stable communication of the cold water flow channel and the cold water hole, and the stable communication of the hot water flow channel and the hot water hole are guaranteed.
Preferably, the outer side of the base is provided with a limiting pin, a limiting groove is arranged in the mounting groove, and the limiting pin can extend into the limiting groove and is circumferentially limited by the limiting groove; the valve body is axially limited, and the mounting groove is internally detachably connected with a pressing cap which is axially limited.
Through the technical scheme, the base is matched with the limiting groove through the limiting pin of the base, so that the circumferential limiting of the valve body is realized; the pressure cap is connected in the mounting groove and can axially limit the valve body, so that the relative position of the valve core in the mounting groove is ensured to be fixed.
Preferably, the support is provided with an adjusting hole communicated with the water outlet channel, an adjusting sheet is rotatably arranged in the adjusting hole, and the adjusting sheet can control the communication area of the water outlet channel and the water inlet channel; the control device further comprises a flow adjusting motor, the flow adjusting motor is arranged on the support and electrically connected with the control assembly, and the output end of the flow adjusting motor is connected with the adjusting sheet.
Through above-mentioned technical scheme, the control subassembly passes through the rotation of flow control motor control adjustment piece, alright change the intercommunication area of exhalant canal and inhalant canal, and then change rivers from exhalant canal's discharge amount, realize the regulation of exhalant flow promptly.
Preferably, the inner end of the adjusting sheet is matched with the cross section of the water outlet channel, and the adjusting sheet is provided with a yielding gap communicated with the water outlet channel.
Through above-mentioned technical scheme, the inner of adjustment sheet and the cross section adaptation of water outlet channel, the rotation of adjustment sheet in water outlet channel of being convenient for, water inlet channel and water outlet channel are through stepping down the clearance intercommunication, and the control range of play water flow is bigger.
Preferably, the control assembly comprises a controller and an operation and control board, the controller is electrically connected with an external power supply, the controller is electrically connected with the operation and control board, and the operation and control board can be installed on the outer side of the shell and can set the water outlet temperature and the water outlet flow.
Through the technical scheme, in order to facilitate the use of a user, the control panel can be arranged on the outer side of the shell or in a region which can be touched by the user; the user realizes the adjustment of the control device through the control panel, so that the control device is suitable for the user to use.
Preferably, the controller is provided with an electricity storage power supply, and the electricity storage power supply can supply power for the controller in an emergency mode.
Through the technical scheme, if the valve core is just in the open state, the external power supply is powered off, and the power storage power supply can supply power for the controller in an emergency mode, so that the controller can control the executing piece to close the valve core, the valve core is prevented from being always in the open state in the power-off process of the controller, and the water resource cannot be wasted due to power-off of the control device.
The second purpose of the utility model can be realized by the following technical scheme: a faucet comprises a faucet body and a control device according to any one of the above items, wherein a water outlet pipe is arranged in the faucet body, the outer end of the water outlet pipe is a water outlet, the inner end of the water outlet pipe is communicated with a water outlet channel, and an operation control plate is arranged on the faucet body.
Through the technical scheme, the faucet main body is connected with the water outlet channel of the control device through the water outlet pipe, so that the installation of the faucet main body can be completed, the problem that the traditional valve core can be replaced only by corresponding models is solved, and after the control device is damaged, other control devices with better universality only need to be replaced, so that the problem that a user needs to pay attention to the specific model of the traditional valve core in the past is solved; the user can realize the play water of tap main part, adjusts the temperature, adjusts flow or closes through the control panel, can not change user's normal water habit, and the user of being convenient for uses.
Preferably, an inductive switch is arranged on the faucet main body, the inductive switch is electrically connected with the control assembly, and the inductive switch can detect an object close to the inductive switch.
Through above-mentioned technical scheme, when inductive switch detected external object, for example user's hand is close to, the control assembly then controls the work of executive component to open the case, realize the control of tap main part play water.
In summary, compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. the control device can directly replace the traditional valve core, and the defects of multiple types, difficult management and difficult interchange of the traditional valve core are overcome;
2. the control device has better universality, can be matched with the traditional faucet for use, and can be used for large-batch stock of manufacturers, thereby reducing the inventory and production cost of the manufacturers;
3. the user can realize the switching of water outlet, temperature adjustment, flow adjustment or closing of the faucet main body through the control panel, the normal water using habit of the user cannot be changed, and the faucet main body is convenient to use;
4. the precision is higher, and has the power-off protection, and tap main part's control mode is simple, easy-to-use.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic external view of a control device according to an embodiment;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an internal structure of the control device in the embodiment;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a support in the embodiment;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view in full section of FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the embodiment after the support and the valve core are installed;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view in full section of FIG. 5;
FIG. 7 is another schematic full section view of FIG. 5;
FIG. 8 is an external structural diagram of a valve core in the embodiment;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view in full section of FIG. 8;
FIG. 10 is an exploded view of the valve cartridge in the embodiment;
FIG. 11 is a schematic bottom view of FIG. 10;
FIG. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of a control panel according to an embodiment;
FIG. 13 is a schematic view of the faucet body in the example embodiment.
Reference numerals are as follows: 100. a body; 110. a housing; 120. a support; 121. a water inlet channel; 1211. a cold water flow passage; 1212. a hot water flow passage; 122. a water outlet channel; 123. mounting grooves; 1231. a limiting groove; 1232. pressing the cap; 1233. a central bore; 124. an adjustment hole; 1241. a regulating sheet; 1242. a abdication gap; 125. a temperature sensor;
200. a valve core; 210. a valve body; 211. an inner cavity; 212. a water outlet hole; 220. determining a ceramic chip; 221. cold water holes; 222. a hot water hole; 223. a card slot; 230. moving the ceramic sheet; 231. a first switching hole; 232. a second switching hole; 240. a valve stem; 241. a connecting cavity; 242. a notch; 250. a base; 251. clamping a pin; 252. a limiting pin;
300. an executive component; 310. a temperature regulating motor;
400. a control component; 410. a controller; 411. an electricity storage power supply; 420. a control panel; 421. a temperature increasing bond; 422. a temperature lowering bond; 423. a flow increase key; 424. a flow reduction key; 425. an on-off key;
500. a flow regulating motor;
600. a faucet body; 610. a water outlet pipe; 611. a water outlet; 620. an inductive switch; 621. an infrared switch; 622. a proximity switch.
Detailed Description
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inside", "outside", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
A control device, as shown in fig. 1 to 12, comprises a body 100, a valve core 200, an actuator 300 and a control assembly 400, wherein the body 100 is provided with a water inlet channel 121 and a water outlet channel 122 which are communicated, the valve core 200 is arranged in the body 100, the valve core 200 can control the on-off of the water inlet channel 121 and the water outlet channel 122, the actuator 300 and the control assembly 400 are arranged in the body 100 at intervals, the actuator 300 is electrically connected with the control assembly 400, the output end of the actuator 300 is connected with the valve core 200, and the control assembly 400 can control the operation of the actuator 300, so as to control the on-off of the valve core 200.
The body 100 comprises a shell 110 and a support 120, the support 120 is arranged in the shell 110, a water inlet channel 121 and a water outlet channel 122 are arranged in the support 120, and the end part of the support 120, which contains the water inlet channel 121 and the water outlet channel 122, penetrates through the shell 110, so that the water inlet channel 121 and the water outlet channel 122 are connected with an external pipeline; the support 120 is provided with a temperature sensor 125, the temperature sensor 125 is used for detecting the water outlet temperature in the water outlet passage 122, the support 120 is provided with a mounting groove 123 communicated with the water inlet passage 121 and the water outlet passage 122, and the valve core 200 is arranged in the mounting groove 123.
Preferably, the water inlet channel 121 includes a cold water flow passage 1211 and a hot water flow passage 1212; the valve core 200 comprises a valve body 210, a fixed ceramic piece 220, a movable ceramic piece 230 and a valve rod 240, the valve body 210 is circumferentially limited in the mounting groove 123, the valve body 210 is provided with an inner cavity 211, and the valve body 210 is provided with a water outlet hole 212 for communicating the inner cavity 211 with the water outlet channel 122; the fixed ceramic chip 220 is circumferentially limited in the inner cavity 211, the fixed ceramic chip 220 is provided with a cold water hole 221 and a hot water hole 222, the cold water hole 221 is communicated with the cold water runner 1211, and the hot water hole 222 is communicated with the hot water runner 1212; the movable ceramic tile 230 is rotatably arranged in the inner cavity 211 and is attached to the fixed ceramic tile 220, the movable ceramic tile 230 can cover the cold water hole 221 and the hot water hole 222, a first switching hole 231 and a second switching hole 232 are formed in the movable ceramic tile 230 at intervals, the first switching hole 231 can be communicated with the cold water hole 221, and the second switching hole 232 can be communicated with the hot water hole 222; the valve rod 240 is rotatably arranged in the inner cavity 211, the inner end of the valve rod 240 is connected with the movable ceramic piece 230, the valve rod 240 is provided with a connecting cavity 241 communicated with the first switching hole 231 and the second switching hole 232, the outer side of the valve rod 240 is provided with a notch 242 communicated with the connecting cavity 241 and the inner cavity 211, and the outer end of the valve rod 240 is connected with the output end of the actuating element 300.
It should be noted that the minimum communication area between the first switching hole 231 and the cold water hole 221 is larger than a half of the full communication area, that is, even if the hot water is discharged from the water outlet channel 122 after the second switching hole 232 is communicated with the hot water hole 222, the minimum half area of the first switching hole 231 and the cold water hole 221 is still communicated, so that the maximum outlet water temperature does not exceed 49 ℃, thereby preventing the user from being scalded by the overhigh outlet water temperature due to the cold water pressure loss or the misoperation of the user.
Further, a base 250 is clamped at an opening of the inner cavity 211, the base 250 is penetrated by the cold water hole 221 and the hot water hole 222, the base 250 axially limits the fixed ceramic piece 220, the movable ceramic piece 230 and the valve rod 240 in the inner cavity 211, a clamping pin 251 is arranged on the inner side of the base 250, a clamping groove 223 for the clamping pin 251 to insert is formed in the fixed ceramic piece 220, and the clamping groove 223 is matched with the clamping pin 251 to circumferentially limit the fixed ceramic piece 220.
Of course, the valve core 200 may also be a dual-inlet single-outlet valve core, which is otherwise common in the prior art, and the valve rod 240 may also be omitted, so that the output end of the actuating member 300 is directly connected to the movable ceramic piece 230. In order to meet the water consumption requirements of different users, a single-inlet and single-outlet valve core can be adopted.
The lower end of the base 250 is provided with a limiting pin 252, the bottom of the mounting groove 123 is provided with at least two limiting grooves 1231, the number of the limiting pins 252 corresponds to the number of the limiting grooves 1231 one by one, and the limiting pin 252 extends into the limiting grooves 1231 and is limited by the limiting grooves 1231 in the circumferential direction; the mounting groove 123 is internally threaded with a pressing cap 1232, the pressing cap 1232 can press the valve body 210 into the mounting groove 123, and the outer end of the valve rod 240 can penetrate through the central hole 1233 of the pressing cap 1232, so that the pressing cap 1232 axially limits the valve body 210.
The actuator 300 is preferably a temperature adjustment motor 310, an output end of the temperature adjustment motor 310 is plugged with the valve rod 240, and the valve rod 240 circumferentially limits the output end of the temperature adjustment motor 310. In order to ensure high torque of the temperature adjustment motor 310, in the present embodiment, the temperature adjustment motor 310 is a speed reduction motor, and as another solution, the actuating member 300 may be replaced by other conventional driving members having a rotation function in the prior art.
An adjusting hole 124 communicated with the water outlet passage 122 is formed in the support 120, an adjusting sheet 1241 is rotatably arranged in the adjusting hole 124, and the adjusting sheet 1241 can control the communication area of the water outlet passage 122 and the water inlet passage 121; the control device further comprises a flow adjusting motor 500, wherein the flow adjusting motor 500 is arranged on the support 120 and electrically connected with the control assembly 400, and the output end of the flow adjusting motor 500 is connected with the adjusting blade 1241.
Further, the inner end of the adjusting piece 1241 is adapted to the cross section of the water outlet passage 122, and the adjusting piece 1241 has a relief gap 1242 communicated with the water outlet passage 122. Along with the rotation of the adjusting sheet 1241, when the outer side of the adjusting sheet 1241 is close to the inner wall of the water outlet passage 122, the water outlet passage 122 is blocked by the adjusting sheet 1241, and water flow can only be discharged through a gap between the adjusting sheet 1241 and the water outlet passage 122, so that the area of the water outlet passage 122 through which water flows is reduced, and the adjustment of water outlet flow is realized; the larger the partition area of the water outlet passage 122 by the adjusting sheet 1241 is, the smaller the water outlet amount is, and the smaller the partition area of the water outlet passage 122 by the adjusting sheet 1241 is, the larger the water outlet amount is.
As another scheme, the adjusting sheet 1241 may be in threaded connection with the adjusting hole 124, the flow rate adjusting motor 500 is slidably disposed inside the housing 110, and when the output end of the flow rate adjusting motor 500 drives the adjusting sheet 1241 to rotate, the adjusting sheet 1241 and the flow rate adjusting motor 500 can be raised or lowered synchronously, so that the adjusting sheet 1241 is raised or lowered while performing a rotating motion, thereby changing a volume of the adjusting sheet 1241 located in the water outlet passage 122, further changing a communication area between the water outlet passage 122 and the water inlet passage 121, and similarly realizing adjustment of the water outlet flow rate by the adjusting sheet 1241.
The control assembly 400 includes a controller 410 and a control board 420, the controller 410 is disposed in the housing 110 and electrically connected to an external power source, the control board 420 is electrically connected to the controller 410, and the control board 420 can be installed outside the housing 110, so as to be convenient for a user to control the position, and the control board 420 can set the water outlet temperature and the water outlet flow rate. Specifically, the temperature sensor 125 is electrically connected to the controller 410 and is capable of feeding back the outlet water temperature to the controller 410; the control panel 420 is provided with a temperature increase key 421, a temperature decrease key 422, a flow increase key 423, a flow decrease key 424 and an on-off key 425, wherein the temperature increase key 421, the temperature decrease key 422, the flow increase key 423 and the flow decrease key 424 are all preset with a plurality of gears in the controller 410; the control panel 420 may be a touch type or a push type, in this embodiment, the temperature increasing key 421 is used to control the valve core 200 to increase the water outlet temperature, the temperature decreasing key 422 is used to control the valve core 200 to decrease the water outlet temperature, the flow increasing key 423 is used to control the adjusting sheet 1241 to increase the water outlet flow, the flow decreasing key 424 is used to control the adjusting sheet 1241 to decrease the water outlet flow, and the switch key 425 is used to control the on/off of the control panel 420.
A monitoring value is preset in the controller 410, when the valve element 200 is in a closed state, the temperature adjustment motor 310 cannot drive the valve rod 240 to continue rotating in the closing direction, so that the current of the temperature adjustment motor 310 increases and exceeds the monitoring value, which indicates that the valve element 200 is in a completely closed state, and the controller 410 takes the current position of the output end of the temperature adjustment motor 310 as a zero point, that is, after the temperature adjustment motor 310 closes the valve element 200, the controller 410 can calibrate the output end of the temperature adjustment motor 310, thereby increasing the control accuracy of the temperature adjustment motor 310.
Further, the controller 410 is provided with an electricity storage power supply 411, and the electricity storage power supply 411 can store electric energy and supply power for the controller 410 in an emergency; if the external power supply supplying power to the controller 410 is powered off and the valve element 200 is in the open state, the power storage power supply 411 discharges electricity, so that the controller 410 can control the temperature adjusting motor 310 to close the valve element 200, thereby avoiding the problem that the valve element 200 cannot be closed after the external power supply is powered off; the power storage source 411 may be a capacitor, a dry cell, or a battery.
The controller 410 is electrically connected to the manipulation panel 420 by a wire for user control, and the manipulation panel 420 may be installed in an area convenient for a user to touch, such as a basin, a conventional faucet, or a wall.
As shown in fig. 13, the faucet includes a faucet main body 600 and the above-mentioned control device, a water outlet pipe 610 is disposed in the faucet main body 600, an outer end of the water outlet pipe 610 is a water outlet 611, an inner end of the water outlet pipe 610 is communicated with a water outlet passage 122, and a control plate 420 is disposed on the faucet main body 600. Alternatively, the faucet body 600 may be a movable spray head or a wall-mounted concealed water pipe, as long as the water outlet area is relatively fixed.
Further, the main faucet body 600 is provided with an inductive switch 620, the inductive switch 620 is electrically connected to the control assembly 400, and the inductive switch 620 can detect an object approaching the detection range of the inductive switch 620.
In this embodiment, the inductive switch 620 employs an infrared switch 621 and a proximity switch 622, and the infrared switch 621 and the proximity switch 622 are disposed on the faucet main body 600 at intervals; when the infrared switch 621 detects an external object (for example, a hand of a user), the controller 410 controls the temperature adjustment motor 310 to operate, so that the valve cartridge 200 is opened, and after the hand of the user is separated from the infrared switch 621, the controller 410 controls the valve cartridge 200 to be closed. After the hand of the user approaches the proximity switch 622, the controller 410 controls the temperature adjustment motor 310 to turn on the valve element 200 for a predetermined time and then turn off the valve element 200, and after the hand of the user approaches the proximity switch 622 again, the controller 410 controls the valve element 200 to turn off immediately, so as to meet the water requirements of different users.
Alternatively, the inductive switch 620 may be either an infrared switch 621 or a proximity switch 622.
The working principle is as follows:
the control device is installed below a wash basin, cold water is connected into a cold water flow passage 1211 through a pipeline, hot water is connected into a hot water flow passage 1212 through a pipeline, a water outlet passage 122 is connected onto a faucet main body 600 through a water outlet pipe 610 and is communicated with a water outlet 611, and the control device and the faucet main body 600 are installed.
When the valve core 200 is in a closed state, the cold water hole 221 and the hot water hole 222 are covered by the ceramic sheet 230, cold water enters the cold water hole 221 from the cold water runner 1211, hot water enters the hot water hole 222 from the hot water runner 1212, and the water outlet hole 212 is communicated with the water outlet passage 122;
when a user needs to use water, the user approaches the infrared switch 621 (taking the infrared switch 621 as an example) through a hand, after the infrared switch 621 detects the hand of the user, the controller 410 controls the temperature adjusting motor 310 to operate, that is, the output end of the temperature adjusting motor 310 drives the valve rod 240 and the ceramic tile 230 to integrally rotate, so that the first switching hole 231 is communicated with the cold water hole 221, the first switching hole 231 is communicated with the hot water hole 222, cold water in the cold water hole 221 and hot water in the hot water hole 222 both enter the water outlet hole 212 through the connecting cavity 241 and the notch 242, and then warm water mixed by the cold water and the hot water is discharged from the water outlet channel 122, so that the valve element 200 is opened;
when the user presses the temperature increase key 421, the controller 410 controls the temperature adjustment motor 310 to drive the valve rod 240 and the ceramic tile 230 to rotate by a predetermined angle, so that the communication area between the first switching hole 231 and the cold water hole 221 is reduced, and meanwhile, the communication area between the second switching hole 232 and the hot water hole 222 is increased, thereby increasing the outlet water temperature; when the user presses the temperature increasing key 421 for multiple times and continuously, the water outlet temperature is gradually increased along with the pressing times of the user, and when the pressing times of the temperature increasing key 421 reach the upper limit of the gear set by the controller 410, the movable ceramic piece 230 rotates to a state that the switching hole two 232 is completely communicated with the hot water hole 222, and at the moment, the communication area of the switching hole one 231 and the cold water hole 221 is not less than half of the full communication area of the switching hole one, so that the highest water outlet temperature is prevented from exceeding 49 ℃;
when a user presses the temperature reduction key 422, the controller 410 controls the temperature adjustment motor 310 to drive the valve rod 240 and the ceramic sheet 230 to rotate reversely by a predetermined angle, so that the communication area between the first switching hole 231 and the cold water hole 221 is increased, and the communication area between the second switching hole 232 and the hot water hole 222 is reduced, thereby realizing the reduction of the outlet water temperature; when the user presses the temperature reduction key 422 for multiple times and continuously, the water outlet temperature is gradually reduced along with the pressing times of the user, and when the pressing times of the temperature reduction key 422 reach the minimum gear set by the controller 410, the movable ceramic sheet 230 rotates to completely cover the hot water hole 222, and when the first switching hole 231 is communicated with the cold water hole 221, the cold water outlet of the water outlet channel 122 is realized;
after the hand of the user is out of the detection range of the infrared switch 621, the controller 410 sends a closing command to the temperature adjustment motor 310, and controls the temperature adjustment motor 310 to drive the valve rod 240 and the movable ceramic piece 230 to rotate reversely, so that the movable ceramic piece 230 covers all the cold water hole 221 and the hot water hole 222, and the valve core 200 is in a closed state at this time. If the controller 410 has executed the command to close the valve cartridge 200 and the temperature adjustment motor 310 can still rotate toward the closing direction of the valve cartridge 200, which indicates that the valve rod 240 is not completely reset, the controller 410 controls the temperature adjustment motor 310 to continue to rotate until the valve cartridge 200 is completely closed and the current of the temperature adjustment motor 310 is increased to the monitored value and then stopped, and the calibration of the output end of the temperature adjustment motor 310 is completed.
When a user presses the flow increasing key 423 during water use, the controller 410 controls the flow adjusting motor 500 to drive the adjusting sheet 1241 to rotate, so that the adjusting sheet 1241 reduces the blocking area of the water outlet passage 122, the water outlet flow of the water outlet passage 122 is increased, the user presses the flow increasing key 423 repeatedly and continuously, the water outlet flow can be increased gradually along with the pressing times of the user, when the pressing times of the flow increasing key 423 reach the maximum gear set by the controller 410, the adjusting sheet 1241 rotates to be parallel to the water flow moving direction in the water outlet passage 122, the area of the water outlet passage 122 through which water flows is the largest at the moment, the water outlet flow is also the largest, and the flow increasing key 423 is pressed again at the moment, so that the controller 410 does not act any more.
When a user presses the flow reducing key 424 in the water using process, the controller 410 controls the flow adjusting motor 500 to drive the adjusting piece 1241 to rotate reversely, so that the adjusting piece 1241 increases the blocking area of the water outlet passage 122, the water outlet flow of the water outlet passage 122 is reduced, the user presses the flow reducing key 424 for multiple times and continuously, the water outlet flow can be reduced gradually along with the pressing times of the user, when the pressing times of the flow reducing key 424 reach the minimum gear set by the controller 410, the adjusting piece 1241 rotates to a state perpendicular to the movement direction of the water flow in the water outlet passage 122, the area of the water flow passing through the water outlet passage 122 is minimum, the water outlet flow is also minimum, at this time, the flow reducing key 424 is pressed, and the controller 410 does not act any more.
In addition, during the water use process of the user, the external power supply supplying power to the controller 410 is unexpectedly powered off, and the power storage power supply 411 supplies power to the controller 410 in an emergency, so that the controller 410 can control the temperature adjustment motor 310 to close the valve cartridge 200.
If the water demand of the user is large, the valve core 200 can be opened through the proximity switch 622, and after a preset time (for example, 2 minutes) after the valve core 200 is opened, the controller 410 controls the valve core 200 to be closed again; if the valve cartridge 200 is in the open state and the user's hand approaches the proximity switch 622, the controller 410 immediately controls the temperature-adjusting motor 310 to turn off the valve cartridge 200.
The above description is intended to be illustrative of the present invention and not to limit the scope of the utility model, which is defined by the claims appended hereto.
Claims (11)
1. A control device, characterized by: the control device comprises a body (100), a valve core (200), an executing piece (300) and a control assembly (400), wherein a water inlet channel (121) and a water outlet channel (122) are communicated with each other in the body (100), the valve core (200) is arranged in the body (100), the valve core (200) can control the on-off of the water inlet channel (121) and the water outlet channel (122), the executing piece (300) and the control assembly (400) are arranged in the body (100) at intervals, the executing piece (300) is electrically connected with the control assembly (400), the output end of the executing piece (300) is connected with the valve core (200), and the control assembly (400) can control the operation of the executing piece (300) so as to control the on-off of the valve core (200).
2. The control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the body (100) comprises an outer shell (110) and a support (120), the support (120) is arranged in the outer shell (110), a water inlet channel (121) and a water outlet channel (122) are arranged on the support (120), a mounting groove (123) communicated with the water inlet channel (121) and the water outlet channel (122) is formed in the support (120), and the valve core (200) is arranged in the mounting groove (123).
3. The control device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the water inlet channel (121) comprises a cold water flow channel (1211) and a hot water flow channel (1212); the valve core (200) comprises a valve body (210), a fixed ceramic piece (220), a movable ceramic piece (230) and a valve rod (240), the valve body (210) is circumferentially limited in the mounting groove (123), the valve body (210) is provided with an inner cavity (211), and the valve body (210) is provided with a water outlet hole (212) which is used for communicating the inner cavity (211) with the water outlet channel (122); the fixed ceramic chip (220) is circumferentially limited in the inner cavity (211), a cold water hole (221) and a hot water hole (222) are formed in the fixed ceramic chip (220), the cold water hole (221) is communicated with the cold water flow passage (1211), and the hot water hole (222) is communicated with the hot water flow passage (1212); the movable ceramic chip (230) is rotatably arranged in the inner cavity (211) and can cover the cold water hole (221) and the hot water hole (222), the movable ceramic chip (230) is attached to the fixed ceramic chip (220), a first switching hole (231) and a second switching hole (232) are formed in the movable ceramic chip (230), the first switching hole (231) can be communicated with the cold water hole (221), and the second switching hole (232) can be communicated with the hot water hole (222); the valve rod (240) is rotatably arranged in the inner cavity (211), the inner end of the valve rod (240) is connected with the movable ceramic chip (230), a connecting cavity (241) communicated with the first switching hole (231) and the second switching hole (232) is formed in the valve rod (240), a notch (242) communicated with the connecting cavity (241) and the inner cavity (211) is formed in the valve rod (240), and the outer end of the valve rod (240) is connected with the output end of the executing piece (300).
4. The control device according to claim 3, characterized in that: the opening of the inner cavity (211) is provided with a base (250), the base (250) is penetrated by the cold water hole (221) and the hot water hole (222), the base (250) axially limits the fixed ceramic chip (220), the movable ceramic chip (230) and the valve rod (240) in the inner cavity (211), a clamping pin (251) is arranged on the inner side of the base (250), a clamping groove (223) for the clamping pin (251) to insert is formed in the fixed ceramic chip (220), and the clamping groove (223) is matched with the clamping pin (251) to circumferentially limit the fixed ceramic chip (220).
5. The control device according to claim 4, characterized in that: the outer side of the base (250) is provided with a limiting foot (252), a limiting groove (1231) is arranged in the mounting groove (123), and the limiting foot (252) can extend into the limiting groove (1231) and is limited by the latter in the circumferential direction; can dismantle in mounting groove (123) and be connected with pressure cap (1232), it is right to press cap (1232) valve body (210) axial is spacing.
6. The control device according to claim 2, characterized in that: an adjusting hole (124) communicated with the water outlet channel (122) is formed in the support (120), an adjusting sheet (1241) is rotatably arranged in the adjusting hole (124), and the adjusting sheet (1241) can control the communication area of the water outlet channel (122) and the water inlet channel (121); the control device further comprises a flow adjusting motor (500), the flow adjusting motor (500) is arranged on the support (120) and electrically connected with the control assembly (400), and the output end of the flow adjusting motor (500) is connected with the adjusting blade (1241).
7. The control device according to claim 6, characterized in that: the inner end of the adjusting sheet (1241) is matched with the cross section of the water outlet channel (122), and an abdicating gap (1242) communicated with the water outlet channel (122) is formed in the adjusting sheet (1241).
8. The control device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the control assembly (400) comprises a controller (410) and an operation control plate (420), the controller (410) is electrically connected with an external power supply, the controller (410) is electrically connected with the operation control plate (420), the operation control plate (420) can be installed on the outer side of the shell (110), and water outlet temperature and water outlet flow can be set.
9. The control device according to claim 8, characterized in that: the controller (410) is provided with an electricity storage power supply (411), and the electricity storage power supply (411) can supply electricity to the controller (410) in an emergency mode.
10. A faucet, characterized by: the faucet comprises a faucet body (600) and the control device as claimed in claim 8, wherein a water outlet pipe (610) is arranged in the faucet body (600), the outer end of the water outlet pipe (610) is a water outlet (611), the inner end of the water outlet pipe (610) is communicated with the water outlet channel (122), and the control panel (420) is arranged on the faucet body (600).
11. The faucet of claim 10, wherein: the faucet body (600) is provided with an inductive switch (620), the inductive switch (620) is electrically connected with the control assembly (400), and the inductive switch (620) can detect an object close to the faucet body.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202220178963.0U CN216867591U (en) | 2022-01-23 | 2022-01-23 | Control device and faucet with same |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202220178963.0U CN216867591U (en) | 2022-01-23 | 2022-01-23 | Control device and faucet with same |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN216867591U true CN216867591U (en) | 2022-07-01 |
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CN202220178963.0U Active CN216867591U (en) | 2022-01-23 | 2022-01-23 | Control device and faucet with same |
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CN (1) | CN216867591U (en) |
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2022
- 2022-01-23 CN CN202220178963.0U patent/CN216867591U/en active Active
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