CN216866893U - A wind turbine blade fixing mechanism - Google Patents
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种风力发电机叶片固定机构,涉及风力发电机技术领域,包括叶片固定座与叶片本体,所述叶片固定座的表面设置有若干个安装台,所述安装台的中部均开设有通槽,该风力发电机叶片固定机构,通过设置有安装套、滑杆与第二锥齿轮,伺服电机的输出端带动第二传动齿轮转动,使得齿圈移动,使得齿圈通过内齿槽带动第一传动齿轮转动,使得转动轴转动,使得第一锥齿轮带动第二锥齿轮转动,使得滑杆转动,使得推板推动限位柱的一端插入至限位槽内部,对叶片本体进行预固定,从而方便操作人员后续使用铆接或者螺丝的方式将叶片本体固定在叶片固定座上,从而能够为叶片提供预固定。
The utility model discloses a wind turbine blade fixing mechanism, which relates to the technical field of wind turbines, and comprises a blade fixing seat and a blade body. A through slot is opened, and the wind turbine blade fixing mechanism is provided with a mounting sleeve, a sliding rod and a second bevel gear, and the output end of the servo motor drives the second transmission gear to rotate, so that the ring gear moves, so that the ring gear passes through the inner gear. The groove drives the first transmission gear to rotate, so that the rotating shaft rotates, so that the first bevel gear drives the second bevel gear to rotate, so that the sliding rod rotates, so that the push plate pushes one end of the limit column into the limit groove, and the blade body is moved. Pre-fixing, so that it is convenient for the operator to fix the blade body on the blade fixing seat by means of riveting or screwing, so as to provide pre-fixing for the blade.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及风力发电机技术领域,具体为一种风力发电机叶片固定机构。The utility model relates to the technical field of wind power generators, in particular to a wind power generator blade fixing mechanism.
背景技术Background technique
大型风力发电机的工作原理比较简单,风轮在风力的作用下旋转,它把风的动能转变为风轮轴的机械能,发电机在风轮轴的带动下旋转发电。广义地说,风能也是太阳能,所以也可以说风力发电机,是一种以太阳为热源,以大气为工作介质的热能利用发电机。但现有的风力发电机叶片在固定时,无法对叶片进行预固定,从而使得风力发电机叶片固定不方便。The working principle of large-scale wind turbines is relatively simple. The wind wheel rotates under the action of the wind, which converts the kinetic energy of the wind into the mechanical energy of the wind wheel shaft, and the generator rotates under the drive of the wind wheel shaft to generate electricity. Broadly speaking, wind energy is also solar energy, so it can also be said that a wind turbine is a thermal energy generator that uses the sun as the heat source and the atmosphere as the working medium. However, when the existing wind turbine blades are fixed, the blades cannot be pre-fixed, which makes it inconvenient to fix the wind turbine blades.
实用新型内容Utility model content
针对现有技术的不足,本实用新型提供了一种风力发电机叶片固定机构,解决了上述背景技术中提出的问题。In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a wind turbine blade fixing mechanism, which solves the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
为实现以上目的,本实用新型通过以下技术方案予以实现:一种风力发电机叶片固定机构,包括叶片固定座与叶片本体,所述叶片固定座的表面设置有若干个安装台,所述安装台的中部均开设有通槽,所述叶片本体的一端均穿过通槽插入至叶片固定座内部,所述叶片本体位于通槽内腔的外侧均套设有安装套,所述安装台内部且位于通槽的外侧均开设有连接槽,所述连接槽内腔的一侧均转动连接有丝杆,所述丝杆的外侧均螺纹连接有推板,所述推板的一侧且位于丝杆的两侧均设置有限位柱,所述安装套靠近限位柱的一端均开设有限位槽,所述限位柱的一端均延伸至限位槽内部。In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model is realized through the following technical solutions: a wind turbine blade fixing mechanism, comprising a blade fixing seat and a blade body, the surface of the blade fixing seat is provided with a number of installation platforms, the installation platform A through slot is opened in the middle of the blade body, one end of the blade body is inserted into the blade fixing seat through the through slot, and the blade body is located on the outer side of the through slot cavity. The outer side of the through groove is provided with a connecting groove, one side of the inner cavity of the connecting groove is rotatably connected with a screw rod, and the outer side of the screw rod is threadedly connected with a push plate, and one side of the push plate is located in the screw rod. Both sides of the rod are provided with limit posts, one end of the mounting sleeve close to the limit posts is provided with limit slots, and one end of the limit posts extends to the inside of the limit slots.
优选的,所述连接槽内腔的一侧均设置滑杆,所述滑杆的一端均穿过推板并与连接槽内腔的另一侧相连接,所述滑杆的外侧均与推板滑动连接。Preferably, a sliding rod is provided on one side of the inner cavity of the connecting groove, one end of the sliding rod passes through the push plate and is connected with the other side of the inner cavity of the connecting groove, and the outer side of the sliding rod is connected with the push plate. Plate sliding connection.
优选的,所述安装台内部且位于连接槽的外侧均开设有环形槽,所述环形槽内腔滑动均滑动连接有齿圈,所述环形槽内腔的一侧均转动连接有转动轴,所述转动轴的外侧均套设有第一锥齿轮,所述转动轴的外侧且位于第一锥齿轮的上方均套设有第一传动齿轮,所述齿圈的内侧均开设有若干个内齿槽,所述第一传动齿轮均通过齿牙与内齿槽啮合连接,所述丝杆的一端均延伸至环形槽内部并套设有第二锥齿轮,所述第二锥齿轮均与第一锥齿轮啮合连接。Preferably, annular grooves are provided inside the mounting platform and outside the connecting groove, the inner cavity of the annular groove is slidably connected with a ring gear, and one side of the inner cavity of the annular groove is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft, A first bevel gear is sleeved on the outside of the rotating shaft, a first transmission gear is sleeved on the outside of the rotating shaft and above the first bevel gear, and a number of inner gears are opened on the inside of the ring gear. The tooth slot, the first transmission gear is meshed with the inner tooth slot through the teeth, one end of the screw rod extends to the inside of the annular groove and is sleeved with a second bevel gear, and the second bevel gear is connected with the first bevel gear. A bevel gear meshing connection.
优选的,所述安装台的一侧均设置有保护箱,所述安装台的一侧且位于保护箱的上方设置有伺服电机,所述伺服电机的输出端均延伸至保护箱内部并设置有第二传动齿轮,所述安装台的外侧均开设有通孔,所述第二传动齿轮的一端均穿过通孔并延伸至环形槽内部,所述齿圈的外侧均开设有若干个外齿槽,所述第二传动齿轮均通过齿牙与外齿槽啮合连接。Preferably, a protection box is provided on one side of the installation table, a servo motor is arranged on one side of the installation table and located above the protection box, and the output ends of the servo motors all extend to the inside of the protection box and are provided with The second transmission gear has a through hole on the outer side of the mounting platform, one end of the second transmission gear passes through the through hole and extends into the annular groove, and the outer side of the ring gear has a number of external teeth. The second transmission gear is meshed and connected with the external tooth slot through the teeth.
优选的,所述安装台内部且位于环形槽的下方均开设有滑槽,所述滑槽内部均滑动连接有两根滑块,所述滑块的顶端均延伸至环形槽内部并与齿圈的底端相连接。Preferably, sliding grooves are provided inside the mounting platform and below the annular groove, two sliding blocks are slidably connected inside the sliding grooves, and the top ends of the sliding blocks both extend into the annular groove and connect with the ring gear. connected to the bottom.
优选的,所述叶片固定座的表面且位于安装台的外侧均安装有安装座,所述安装座的顶部均开设有第一螺纹槽,所述安装台下方的顶部均开设有第二螺纹槽,所述第二螺纹槽内部均螺纹连接有螺钉。Preferably, mounting seats are installed on the surface of the blade fixing seat and on the outer side of the mounting table, the top of the mounting seat is provided with a first thread groove, and the top under the mounting table is provided with a second thread groove , the second thread grooves are all threadedly connected with screws.
优选的,所述螺钉的底端均延伸至第一螺纹槽内部并与第一螺纹槽内部螺纹连接。Preferably, the bottom ends of the screws all extend into the interior of the first thread groove and are threadedly connected to the interior of the first thread groove.
本实用新型提供了一种风力发电机叶片固定机构,具备以下有益效果:The utility model provides a wind turbine blade fixing mechanism, which has the following beneficial effects:
1、该风力发电机叶片固定机构,通过设置有安装套、滑杆与第二锥齿轮,伺服电机的输出端带动第二传动齿轮转动,使得齿圈移动,使得齿圈通过内齿槽带动第一传动齿轮转动,使得转动轴转动,使得第一锥齿轮带动第二锥齿轮转动,使得滑杆转动,使得推板推动限位柱的一端插入至限位槽内部,对叶片本体进行预固定,从而方便操作人员后续使用铆接或者螺丝的方式将叶片本体固定在叶片固定座上,从而能够为叶片提供预固定。1. The wind turbine blade fixing mechanism is provided with a mounting sleeve, a sliding rod and a second bevel gear. The output end of the servo motor drives the second transmission gear to rotate, so that the ring gear moves, so that the ring gear drives the first gear through the inner tooth slot. A transmission gear rotates, so that the rotating shaft rotates, so that the first bevel gear drives the second bevel gear to rotate, so that the sliding rod rotates, so that the push plate pushes one end of the limit column into the limit slot, and pre-fixes the blade body. Therefore, it is convenient for the operator to subsequently fix the blade body on the blade fixing seat by means of riveting or screws, so as to provide pre-fixation for the blade.
2、该风力发电机叶片固定机构,通过设置有安装座、安装台与螺钉,在需要将安装台拆卸下来时,伺服电机的输出端带动第二传动齿轮反向转动,使得齿圈复位移动,使得齿圈通过内齿槽带动第一传动齿轮反向转动,使得转动轴反向转动,使得第一锥齿轮带动第二锥齿轮反向转动,使得滑杆反向转动,使得推板推动限位柱的一端从限位槽内部移出,然后拧动螺钉,使得螺钉的一端从第一螺纹槽内部拧出,然后移动安装台,使得安装台通过叶片本体的末端取下,使得安装台能够重复使用。2. The wind turbine blade fixing mechanism is provided with a mounting seat, a mounting table and a screw. When the mounting table needs to be removed, the output end of the servo motor drives the second transmission gear to rotate in the reverse direction, so that the ring gear is reset and moved. The ring gear drives the first transmission gear to rotate in the reverse direction through the internal tooth slot, so that the rotating shaft rotates in the reverse direction, so that the first bevel gear drives the second bevel gear to rotate in the reverse direction, so that the sliding rod rotates in the reverse direction, so that the push plate pushes the limit One end of the column is removed from the inside of the limit groove, and then the screw is screwed so that one end of the screw is unscrewed from the inside of the first thread groove, and then the mounting table is moved, so that the mounting table is removed through the end of the blade body, so that the mounting table can be reused .
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型内部结构示意图;1 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型部分结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a partial structural representation of the utility model;
图3为本实用新型图2的A处放大图;Fig. 3 is the enlarged view at A of the utility model Fig. 2;
图4为本实用新型图2的B处放大图。FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of part B of FIG. 2 of the utility model.
图中:1、叶片固定座;2、安装座;3、安装台;4、通槽;5、连接槽;6、丝杆;7、推板;8、安装套;9、滑杆;10、限位槽;11、限位柱;12、环形槽;13、转动轴;14、第一锥齿轮;15、第一传动齿轮;16、齿圈;17、内齿槽;18、外齿槽;19、通孔;20、第二传动齿轮;21、保护箱;22、伺服电机;23、滑槽;24、滑块;25、第一螺纹槽;26、第二螺纹槽;27、螺钉;28、叶片本体;29、第二锥齿轮。In the figure: 1. Blade fixing seat; 2. Mounting seat; 3. Mounting table; 4. Through groove; 5. Connection groove; 6. Screw rod; 7. Push plate; 8. Mounting sleeve; 9. Slide rod; 10 , limit slot; 11, limit column; 12, annular groove; 13, rotating shaft; 14, first bevel gear; 15, first transmission gear; 16, ring gear; 17, internal tooth slot; 18, external tooth Slot; 19, through hole; 20, second transmission gear; 21, protective box; 22, servo motor; 23, chute; 24, slider; 25, first thread groove; 26, second thread groove; 27, screw; 28, the blade body; 29, the second bevel gear.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example.
请参阅图1至图4,本实用新型提供一种技术方案:一种风力发电机叶片固定机构,包括叶片固定座1与叶片本体28,叶片固定座1的表面设置有若干个安装台3,安装台3的中部均开设有通槽4,叶片本体28的一端均穿过通槽4插入至叶片固定座1内部,叶片本体28位于通槽4内腔的外侧均套设有安装套8,安装台3内部且位于通槽4的外侧均开设有连接槽5,连接槽5内腔的一侧均转动连接有丝杆6,丝杆6的外侧均螺纹连接有推板7,推板7的一侧且位于丝杆6的两侧均设置有限位柱11,安装套8靠近限位柱11的一端均开设有限位槽10,限位柱11的一端均延伸至限位槽10内部。Please refer to FIG. 1 to FIG. 4 , the present invention provides a technical solution: a wind turbine blade fixing mechanism, comprising a blade fixing seat 1 and a
连接槽5内腔的一侧均设置有用于对推板7进行限位的滑杆9,滑杆9的一端均穿过推板7并与连接槽5内腔的另一侧相连接,滑杆9的外侧均与推板7滑动连接,使得丝杆6转动,使得推板7能够进行移动,安装台3内部且位于连接槽5的外侧均开设有环形槽12,环形槽12内腔滑动均滑动连接有齿圈16,环形槽12内腔的一侧均转动连接有转动轴13,转动轴13的外侧均套设有第一锥齿轮14,转动轴13的外侧且位于第一锥齿轮14的上方均套设有第一传动齿轮15,齿圈16的内侧均开设有用于与第一传动齿轮15配合的若干个内齿槽17,第一传动齿轮15均通过齿牙与内齿槽17啮合连接,丝杆6的一端均延伸至环形槽12内部并套设有第二锥齿轮29,第二锥齿轮29均与第一锥齿轮14啮合连接,使得齿圈16可以通过内齿槽17带动第一传动齿轮15转动,安装台3的一侧均设置有保护箱21,安装台3的一侧且位于保护箱21的上方设置有伺服电机22,伺服电机22的输出端均延伸至保护箱21内部并设置有第二传动齿轮20,安装台3的外侧均开设有通孔19,第二传动齿轮20的一端均穿过通孔19并延伸至环形槽12内部,齿圈16的外侧均开设有用于与第二传动齿轮20相配合的若干个外齿槽18,第二传动齿轮20均通过齿牙与外齿槽18啮合连接,使得第二传动齿轮20可以通过外齿槽18带动齿圈16移动,安装台3内部且位于环形槽12的下方均开设有滑槽23,滑槽23内部均滑动连接有两根滑块24,滑块24的顶端均延伸至环形槽12内部并与齿圈16的底端相连接,使得齿圈16移动的更加稳定,叶片固定座1的表面且位于安装台3的外侧均安装有安装座2,安装座2的顶部均开设有第一螺纹槽25,安装台3下方的顶部均开设有第二螺纹槽26,第二螺纹槽26内部均螺纹连接有螺钉27,方便对安装台3进行安装,螺钉27的底端均延伸至第一螺纹槽25内部并与第一螺纹槽25内部螺纹连接,方便对安装台3进行安装。One side of the inner cavity of the connecting
综上,该风力发电机叶片固定机构,使用时,在安装时,首先将安装台3放置在叶片固定座1的表面,然后拧动螺钉27,使得螺钉27的一端拧入至第一螺纹槽25内部,将安装台3固定住,然后将叶片本体28的一端通过通槽4插入至叶片固定座1内部,然后伺服电机22的输出端带动第二传动齿轮20转动,使得齿圈16移动,使得齿圈16通过内齿槽17带动第一传动齿轮15转动,使得转动轴13转动,使得第一锥齿轮14带动第二锥齿轮29转动,使得滑杆9转动,使得推板7推动限位柱11的一端插入至限位槽10内部,对叶片本体28进行预固定,从而方便操作人员后续使用铆接或者螺丝的方式将叶片本体28固定在叶片固定座1上,在需要将安装台3拆卸下来时,伺服电机22的输出端带动第二传动齿轮20反向转动,使得齿圈16复位移动,使得齿圈16通过内齿槽17带动第一传动齿轮15反向转动,使得转动轴13反向转动,使得第一锥齿轮14带动第二锥齿轮29反向转动,使得滑杆9反向转动,使得推板7推动限位柱11的一端从限位槽10内部移出,然后拧动螺钉27,使得螺钉27的一端从第一螺纹槽25内部拧出,然后移动安装台3,使得安装台3通过叶片本体28的末端取下。To sum up, when using the wind turbine blade fixing mechanism, when installing, first place the
以上所述,仅为本实用新型较佳的具体实施方式,但本实用新型的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本实用新型揭露的技术范围内,根据本实用新型的技术方案及其实用新型构思加以等同替换或改变,都应涵盖在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. Equivalent replacement or modification of the new technical solution and its utility model concept shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims (7)
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| CN202220381038.8U Expired - Fee Related CN216866893U (en) | 2022-02-24 | 2022-02-24 | A wind turbine blade fixing mechanism |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN216866893U (en) |
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2022
- 2022-02-24 CN CN202220381038.8U patent/CN216866893U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20220701 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
