CN216861734U

CN216861734U - Ocean engineering environmental monitoring buoy

Info

Publication number: CN216861734U
Application number: CN202220545008.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 高春阳
Original assignee: Dalian Yuanbohai Ocean Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Dalian Yuanbohai Ocean Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-03-14
Filing date: 2022-03-14
Publication date: 2022-07-01
Anticipated expiration: 2032-03-14

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of ocean buoys, and particularly relates to an ocean engineering environment monitoring buoy which comprises a water quality detector arranged on a floating body, wherein a self-rotating power generation mechanism and an adjusting mechanism are sequentially arranged on the floating body, and the self-rotating power generation mechanism comprises a bearing seat fixed on the outer wall of the center of the top of the floating body, a rotating shaft, two supports fixed on the outer wall of the upper part of the rotating shaft, two solar panels which are obliquely and symmetrically arranged, and an impeller sleeved on the upper part of the rotating shaft. The self-rotating type power generation mechanism is arranged, the impeller is driven to rotate by the natural wind power on the sea, so that the two solar panels rotate continuously, the time for the solar panels to absorb solar energy is prolonged, and the conversion efficiency of the solar energy is improved; be provided with adjustment mechanism, rotate through the capstan winch and receive line or unwrapping wire and make water quality testing ware can move under water to wire rope, adjusted the degree of depth of intaking to can detect the waters of the different degree of depth according to the demand, improve detection range and detection effect.

Description

Ocean engineering environmental monitoring buoy

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of ocean buoys, in particular to an ocean engineering environment monitoring buoy.

Background

The marine buoy is an automatic marine hydrological water quality meteorological observation station which is mainly composed of an observation buoy anchored on the sea, can continuously collect required marine hydrological water quality meteorological data for marine scientific research, marine oil or gas development, port construction and national defense construction for a long time according to the specified requirements, and particularly can collect the data of severe weather and sea conditions which are difficult to collect by an investigation ship.

Can install water quality testing ware on present ocean buoy and be used for detecting quality of water and solar panel and be used for the electricity generation, but water quality testing ware's the degree of depth of intaking is certain, can't detect the waters of the different degree of depth according to the demand, and then has reduced detection range and detection effect to current solar panel rigidity can't rotate, and then has reduced the conversion efficiency of solar energy. Therefore, an improved oceanographic engineering environment monitoring buoy is provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides an ocean engineering environment monitoring buoy.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides an ocean engineering environmental monitoring buoy, is including locating the water quality testing ware on the body, be equipped with from rotating electricity generation mechanism and adjustment mechanism on the body in proper order, and from rotating electricity generation mechanism including being fixed in bearing frame, the pivot of body top center outer wall, be fixed in two supports of pivot upper portion outer wall, two slopes and the solar panel of symmetry setting and cup joint in the impeller on pivot upper portion.

Preferably, the rotating shaft is connected with the inner wall of the bearing seat through a bearing, the two supports are inclined and symmetrically arranged, and the two solar panels are fixed on the outer walls of the top ends of the two supports respectively.

Preferably, the adjusting mechanism comprises two fixed seats fixed on the outer wall of the top of the floating body, a rotating rod, a winch sleeved on the rotating rod and a bundle of steel wire ropes wound on the winch.

Preferably, the adjusting mechanism further comprises a fixed pulley mounted at the top of the floating body, a connecting plate fixed on the outer wall of one end of the steel wire rope, a hand wheel sleeved on the rotating rod and a filter screen cylinder fixed on the outer wall of the bottom of the connecting plate.

Preferably, the water quality detector is fixed on the outer wall of the bottom of the connecting plate, and the water quality detector is positioned in the filter screen cylinder.

Preferably, the steel wire rope is connected with the fixed pulley in a sliding mode, and the rotating rod is connected with the inner walls of the two fixing seats through the two bearings respectively.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

1. the self-rotating power generation mechanism is arranged, the impeller is driven to rotate by natural wind power on the sea, so that the two solar panels rotate continuously, electric drive is not needed, the use cost is reduced, the time for the solar panels to absorb solar energy is prolonged through continuous rotation of the two solar panels, and the conversion efficiency of the solar energy is improved;

2. be provided with adjustment mechanism, rotate through the capstan winch and receive line or unwrapping wire and make water quality testing ware can move under water to wire rope, adjusted the degree of depth of intaking to can detect the waters of the different degree of depth according to the demand, improve detection range and detection effect.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of an oceanographic engineering environmental monitoring buoy provided by the utility model;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of a split three-dimensional structure between a filter screen cylinder and a water quality detector in the ocean engineering environment monitoring buoy provided by the utility model;

fig. 3 is a schematic partial perspective enlarged structure view of an oceanographic engineering environmental monitoring buoy provided by the utility model.

In the figure: 1. a float; 2. a water quality detector; 3. a bearing seat; 4. a rotating shaft; 5. a support; 6. a solar panel; 7. an impeller; 8. a fixed seat; 9. a rotating rod; 10. a winch; 11. a wire rope; 12. a fixed pulley; 13. a connecting plate; 14. a hand wheel; 15. a filter screen cylinder.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

Embodiment 1, referring to fig. 1, an ocean engineering environment monitoring buoy is composed of a floating body 1, a water quality detector 2, a self-rotating power generation mechanism and an adjusting mechanism;

the self-rotating power generation mechanism is specifically composed of a bearing seat 3, a rotating shaft 4, two supports 5, two solar panels 6 and an impeller 7;

the floating body is characterized in that a bearing seat 3 is welded on the outer wall of the center of the top of the floating body 1, a rotating shaft 4 is connected with the inner wall of the bearing seat 3 through a bearing, two supports 5 are welded on the outer wall of the upper part of the rotating shaft 4, two solar panels 6 are respectively welded on the outer walls of the top ends of the two supports 5, the two solar panels 6 are arranged in a bilateral symmetry mode and are both arranged in an inclined mode, an impeller 7 is fixedly sleeved on the upper part of the rotating shaft 4, the two supports 5 are both arranged in an inclined mode, and the two supports 5 are symmetrically arranged and form a V-shaped structure;

in this embodiment, the impeller 7 is driven to rotate by the natural wind at sea, so that the two solar panels 6 continuously rotate, electric drive is not needed, the use cost is reduced, the time for the solar panels 6 to absorb solar energy is prolonged through the continuous rotation of the two solar panels 6, and the conversion efficiency of the solar energy is improved.

Embodiment 2, referring to fig. 1 to 3, this embodiment is optimized on the basis of embodiment 1, specifically:

the adjusting mechanism is composed of two fixed seats 8, a rotating rod 9, a winch 10, a bundle of steel wire ropes 11, a fixed pulley 12, a connecting plate 13, a hand wheel 14 and a filter screen drum 15;

the two fixed seats 8 are welded on the outer wall of the top of the floating body 1, the rotating rod 9 is connected with the inner walls of the two fixed seats 8 through two bearings, the winch 10 is fixedly sleeved on the rotating rod 9, and the bundle of steel wire ropes 11 is wound on the winch 10;

the fixed pulley 12 is arranged at the top of the floating body 1, the connecting plate 13 is welded on the outer wall of one end of the steel wire rope 11, the hand wheel 14 is sleeved on the rotating rod 9, the filter screen cylinder 15 is connected on the outer wall of the bottom of the connecting plate 13 through a bolt, and the steel wire rope 11 is connected with the fixed pulley 12 in a sliding manner;

the water quality detector 2 is connected to the outer wall of the bottom of the connecting plate 13 through bolts, the water quality detector 2 is positioned in the filter screen cylinder 15, and the filter screen cylinder 15 is used for preventing impurities under the water from damaging the water quality detector 2, so that the service life of the water quality detector 2 can be prolonged;

in this embodiment, be provided with adjustment mechanism, rotate through capstan winch 10 and receive line or unwrapping wire and make water quality detector 2 can move under water to wire rope 11, adjusted the depth of entry to can detect the waters of the different degree of depth as required, improve detection range and detection effect.

The working principle is as follows: firstly, the rotating rod 9 is driven to rotate by operating the hand wheel 14, and then the rotating rod 9 drives the winch 10 to rotate so as to realize the retraction of a bundle of steel wire ropes 11, so that the steel wire ropes 11 slide on the surface of the fixed pulley 12 to drive the water quality detector 2 arranged at the bottom of the connecting plate 13 to move underwater, and the water quality detection can be carried out by stopping rotating the hand wheel 14 after the steel wire ropes 11 move to a proper position;

secondly, through the rotation of the impeller 7 of the natural wind power drive on water, and then the pivot 4 drives two solar panels 6 fixed on the top of two supports 5 and continuously rotates, has prolonged the time that two solar panels 6 absorb solar energy.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and equivalent alternatives or modifications according to the technical solution of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof should be covered by the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an ocean engineering environmental monitoring buoy, is including locating water quality testing ware (2) on body (1), its characterized in that, be equipped with from rotating electricity generation mechanism and adjustment mechanism on body (1) in proper order, and from rotating electricity generation mechanism including bearing frame (3) that are fixed in body (1) top center outer wall, pivot (4), be fixed in two supports (5) of pivot (4) upper portion outer wall, two slopes and the solar panel (6) of symmetry setting and cup joint in impeller (7) on pivot (4) upper portion.

2. The oceanographic engineering environment monitoring buoy according to claim 1, characterized in that the rotating shaft (4) is connected with the inner wall of the bearing seat (3) through a bearing, the two supports (5) are inclined and symmetrically arranged, and the two solar panels (6) are respectively fixed on the outer walls of the top ends of the two supports (5).

3. The oceanographic engineering environment monitoring buoy of claim 1, characterized in that the adjusting mechanism comprises two fixed seats (8) fixed on the top outer wall of the floating body (1), a rotating rod (9), a winch (10) sleeved on the rotating rod (9), and a bundle of steel wire ropes (11) wound on the winch (10).

4. The oceanographic engineering environment monitoring buoy of claim 1, wherein the adjusting mechanism further comprises a fixed pulley (12) mounted at the top of the floating body (1), a connecting plate (13) fixed on the outer wall of one end of the steel wire rope (11), a hand wheel (14) sleeved on the rotating rod (9), and a filter screen cylinder (15) fixed on the outer wall of the bottom of the connecting plate (13).

5. The oceanographic engineering environment monitoring buoy of claim 1, characterized in that the water quality detector (2) is fixed to the bottom outer wall of the connecting plate (13), and the water quality detector (2) is located in the filter screen drum (15).

6. The oceanographic engineering environment monitoring buoy according to claim 3, characterized in that the steel wire rope (11) is slidably connected with the fixed pulley (12), and the rotating rod (9) is respectively connected with the inner walls of the two fixed seats (8) through two bearings.