CN216860573U - Frame enclosing machine - Google Patents
Frame enclosing machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN216860573U CN216860573U CN202123022289.1U CN202123022289U CN216860573U CN 216860573 U CN216860573 U CN 216860573U CN 202123022289 U CN202123022289 U CN 202123022289U CN 216860573 U CN216860573 U CN 216860573U
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- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000001174 ascending effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009957 hemming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种围框机,包括机架,所述机架工作台上表面位置固定连接有单边推夹结构,所述机架工作台下表面位置设置有上升定位承载结构,所述机架的支撑架上表面中心位置贯穿设置有升降式定位结构,所述机架的支撑架位置设置有控制装置,所述单边推夹结构包括两个对称设置的固定座,两个所述固定座之间固定连接有支撑导杆,两个所述支撑导杆位置贯穿滑动连接有滑块,所述滑块上表面位置设置有气动马达,所述气动马达位置设置连接板,所述连接板上表面位置固定连接有推夹气缸,所述推夹气缸伸缩端位置固定连接有推夹机械手。本实用新型使得皮壳在进行围栏时,围栏机械化程度高,且围栏尺寸精准,不会造成围栏倾斜跑偏。
The utility model discloses a frame-enclosing machine, which comprises a frame, a unilateral push-clamp structure is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the frame worktable, and a lifting positioning bearing structure is arranged at the lower surface of the frame worktable. The center position of the upper surface of the support frame of the frame is provided with a lift-type positioning structure, the position of the support frame of the frame is provided with a control device, and the unilateral push-clamp structure includes two symmetrically arranged fixed seats, two fixed seats. A support guide rod is fixedly connected between the fixing bases, a sliding block is slidably connected to the two support guide rod positions, an air motor is arranged on the upper surface of the sliding block, a connecting plate is arranged at the position of the air motor, and the A push-clamp cylinder is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the connecting plate, and a push-clamp manipulator is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the push-clamp cylinder. The utility model enables the enclosure to have a high degree of mechanization of the enclosure and accurate size of the enclosure when the hull is used for enclosure, and will not cause the enclosure to slant and deviate.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及皮壳生产制备技术领域,特别是涉及一种围框机。The utility model relates to the technical field of leather shell production and preparation, in particular to a frame-enclosing machine.
背景技术Background technique
在现有技术中皮壳在进行围框生产时,大多通过手动生产,容易造成皮壳围框生产时效率低,且在围框折边时容易造成跑偏,容易造成折边,容易造成折边尺寸误差。In the prior art, in the production of the enclosure frame, the leather case is mostly produced manually, which is easy to cause low efficiency in the production of the enclosure frame of the leather case, and it is easy to cause deviation when the enclosure frame is folded, and it is easy to cause folding and folding. Edge size error.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型所要解决的技术问题是人工折边围框造成围框效率差,且折边时容易造成折边尺寸误差。The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is that the manual folding of the surrounding frame results in poor efficiency of the surrounding frame, and the folding size error is easily caused during the folding.
为解决上述技术问题,本实用新型采用的一个技术方案是:提供一种围框机,包括机架,所述机架工作台上表面位置固定连接有单边推夹结构,所述机架工作台下表面位置设置有上升定位承载结构,所述机架的支撑架上表面中心位置贯穿设置有升降式定位结构,所述机架的支撑架位置设置有控制装置;In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, a technical solution adopted by the present invention is to provide a frame-enclosing machine, including a frame, and a unilateral push-clamp structure is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the frame worktable, and the frame works. A lifting positioning bearing structure is arranged at the position of the lower surface of the platform, a lifting positioning structure is arranged through the center position of the upper surface of the support frame of the frame, and a control device is arranged at the position of the support frame of the frame;
所述单边推夹结构包括两个对称设置的固定座,两个所述固定座之间固定连接有支撑导杆,两个所述支撑导杆位置贯穿滑动连接有滑块,所述滑块上表面位置设置有气动马达,所述气动马达位置设置连接板,所述连接板上表面位置固定连接有推夹气缸,所述推夹气缸伸缩端位置固定连接有推夹机械手。The unilateral push-clamp structure includes two symmetrically arranged fixed seats, a support guide rod is fixedly connected between the two fixed seats, and a sliding block is slidably connected to the two support guide rods. A pneumatic motor is arranged on the upper surface, a connecting plate is arranged at the position of the pneumatic motor, a push-clamp cylinder is fixedly connected on the upper surface of the connecting plate, and a push-clamp manipulator is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the push-clamp cylinder.
优选的,所述连接板位置设置有推夹板,所述推夹板靠近气动马达一侧设置有T形槽,所述推夹板与连接板之间通过T形槽连接。Preferably, a push plate is provided at the position of the connecting plate, a T-shaped groove is disposed on the side of the push plate close to the air motor, and the push plate and the connecting plate are connected by a T-shaped groove.
优选的,所述上升定位承载结构包括固定支撑架,且固定支撑架正上方位置设置有承台,所述固定支撑架下表面转动连接有丝杠,所述丝杠顶部位置固定连接有主气缸,所述丝杠外壁贯穿螺纹连接有限位板,所述限位板上方位置设置有抬升板,所述抬升板与承台之间固定连接有连接轴,且抬升板与丝杠贯穿滑动连接。Preferably, the lifting positioning bearing structure includes a fixed support frame, and a support platform is provided directly above the fixed support frame, a lead screw is rotatably connected to the lower surface of the fixed support frame, and a main cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the lead screw The outer wall of the lead screw is threadedly connected to a limit plate, a lift plate is arranged above the limit plate, a connecting shaft is fixedly connected between the lift plate and the bearing platform, and the lift plate is slidably connected to the lead screw.
优选的,所述丝杠外壁顶部位置贯穿固定连接有第一同步带轮,所述固定支撑架任意一侧位置设置有主电机,所述主电机驱动端固定连接有第二同步带轮,所述第二同步带轮与第一同步带轮之间连接有同步带。Preferably, a first synchronous pulley is fixedly connected through the top of the outer wall of the lead screw, a main motor is disposed on any side of the fixed support frame, and a second synchronous pulley is fixedly connected to the driving end of the main motor, so A synchronous belt is connected between the second synchronous pulley and the first synchronous pulley.
优选的,所述控制装置包括显示器和开关组,所述显示器和开关组与机架的支撑架镶嵌固定连接。Preferably, the control device includes a display and a switch group, and the display and the switch group are inlaid and fixedly connected to the support frame of the rack.
优选的,所述升降式定位结构包括两个对称设置的滑座,两个所述滑座位置滑动连接有滑轨,两个所述滑轨之间固定连接有固定框,且固定框内顶壁中心位置固定连接有副气缸,所述副气缸伸缩端固定连接有挤压固定条形块,所述挤压固定条形块与固定框底部中心位置贯穿滑动连接。Preferably, the lift-type positioning structure includes two symmetrically arranged sliding seats, two sliding seats are slidably connected with sliding rails, and a fixed frame is fixedly connected between the two sliding rails, and the inner top of the fixed frame is The auxiliary cylinder is fixedly connected at the center of the wall, and the telescopic end of the auxiliary cylinder is fixedly connected with a pressing and fixing strip block, and the pressing and fixing strip is connected with the bottom center of the fixing frame through sliding connection.
优选的,所述副气缸位置的固定框位置固定连接有齿条,所述齿条位置啮合连接有齿轮。Preferably, a rack is fixedly connected to the fixed frame at the position of the auxiliary cylinder, and a gear is meshed and connected to the rack.
优选的,所述机架位于升降式定位结构位置固定连接有副电机,所述副电机驱动端与齿轮固定连接。Preferably, an auxiliary motor is fixedly connected to the frame at the position of the lift-type positioning structure, and the driving end of the auxiliary motor is fixedly connected to the gear.
本实用新型的有益效果如下:The beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:
本实用新型通过设置单边推夹结构、上升定位承载结构和升降式定位结构,本实用新型通过全自动设备对皮壳进行围栏,使得围栏实现全自动化,使得围栏自动化程度高,且通过机械围栏使得围栏时尺寸不会倾斜跑偏,使得围栏精准。The utility model is provided with a unilateral push-clamp structure, an ascending positioning bearing structure and an ascending and descending positioning structure, and the utility model uses automatic equipment to fence the leather case, so that the fence is fully automated, and the degree of automation of the fence is high. The size of the fence will not be tilted and deviated, so that the fence is accurate.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型一种围框机的整体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of a kind of enclosing frame machine of the present invention;
图2为本实用新型一种围框机的单边推夹结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the unilateral push-clamp of a kind of frame-enclosing machine of the present invention;
图3为本实用新型一种围框机的上升定位承载结构示意图;3 is a schematic diagram of the lifting positioning bearing structure of a frame enclosure machine of the present invention;
图4为本实用新型一种围框机的升降式定位结构背面示意图;4 is a schematic diagram of the back side of the lift-type positioning structure of a frame-enclosing machine of the present invention;
图5为本实用新型一种围框机的升降式定位结构示意图。FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a lift-type positioning structure of a frame enclosure machine of the present invention.
图中:1、机架;10、显示器;11、开关组;2、单边推夹结构;20、固定座;21、支撑导杆;22、气动马达;23、滑块;24、T形槽;25、推夹板;26、推夹气缸;27、推夹机械手;28、连接板;3、上升定位承载结构;30、承台;31、主气缸;32、第一同步带轮;33、同步带;34、主电机;35、第二同步带轮;36、抬升板;37、限位板;38、丝杠;4、升降式定位结构;40、挤压固定条形块;41、滑轨;42、滑座;43、副气缸;44、齿条;45、齿轮;46、副电机。In the figure: 1. Rack; 10. Display; 11. Switch group; 2. Single-sided push-clamp structure; 20. Fixed seat; 21. Support guide rod; 22. Air motor; 23. Slider; 24. T-shaped groove; 25, push clamp plate; 26, push clamp cylinder; 27, push clamp manipulator; 28, connecting plate; 3, ascending positioning bearing structure; 30, bearing platform; 31, main cylinder; 32, first synchronous pulley; 33 , synchronous belt; 34, main motor; 35, second synchronous pulley; 36, lift plate; 37, limit plate; 38, lead screw; 4, lift positioning structure; , slide rail; 42, slide seat; 43, auxiliary cylinder; 44, rack; 45, gear; 46, auxiliary motor.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图对本实用新型的较佳实施例进行详细阐述,以使本实用新型的优点和特征能更易于被本领域技术人员理解,从而对本实用新型的保护范围做出更为清楚明确的界定。The preferred embodiments of the present utility model will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, so that the advantages and features of the present utility model can be more easily understood by those skilled in the art, so that the protection scope of the present utility model can be more clearly defined. .
请参阅图1和图2,一种围框机,包括机架1,机架1工作台上表面位置固定连接有单边推夹结构2,机架1工作台下表面位置设置有上升定位承载结构3,机架1的支撑架上表面中心位置贯穿设置有升降式定位结构4,机架1的支撑架位置设置有控制装置,控制装置包括显示器10和开关组11,显示器10和开关组11与机架1的支撑架镶嵌固定连接。Please refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, a frame enclosure machine includes a
单边推夹结构2包括两个对称设置的固定座20,两个固定座20之间固定连接有支撑导杆21,两个支撑导杆21位置贯穿滑动连接有滑块23,滑块23上表面位置设置有气动马达22,气动马达22位置设置连接板28,连接板28位置设置有推夹板25。The unilateral push-
推夹板25靠近气动马达22一侧设置有T形槽24,推夹板25与连接板28之间通过T形槽24连接,连接板28上表面位置固定连接有推夹气缸26,推夹气缸26伸缩端位置固定连接有推夹机械手27。A T-
如图3示,上升定位承载结构3包括固定支撑架,且固定支撑架正上方位置设置有承台30,固定支撑架下表面转动连接有丝杠38,丝杠38外壁顶部位置贯穿固定连接有第一同步带轮32,固定支撑架任意一侧位置设置有主电机34,主电机34驱动端固定连接有第二同步带轮35。As shown in FIG. 3 , the lifting
第二同步带轮35与第一同步带轮32之间连接有同步带33,丝杠38顶部位置固定连接有主气缸31,丝杠38外壁贯穿螺纹连接有限位板37,限位板37上方位置设置有抬升板36,抬升板36与承台30之间固定连接有连接轴,且抬升板36与丝杠38贯穿滑动连接。A
如图4和图5示,升降式定位结构4包括两个对称设置的滑座42,机架1位于升降式定位结构4位置固定连接有副电机46,副电机46驱动端与齿轮45固定连接,两个滑座42位置滑动连接有滑轨41。As shown in FIG. 4 and FIG. 5 , the lift-
两个滑轨41之间固定连接有固定框,且固定框内顶壁中心位置固定连接有副气缸43,副气缸43位置的固定框位置固定连接有齿条44,齿条44位置啮合连接有齿轮45,副气缸43伸缩端固定连接有挤压固定条形块40,挤压固定条形块40与固定框底部中心位置贯穿滑动连接。A fixed frame is fixedly connected between the two
本实用新型在使用时,通过气动控制气动马达22在导杆上移动,实现本实用新型的推夹成型功能,推夹板25位置设置T形槽24,且气动马达22与T形槽24配合,可通过手动调节推夹板25,实现满足不同规格的皮壳生产;T形槽24位置安装连接板28,推夹气缸26安装于连接板28上,且推夹气缸26的伸缩杆安装推夹机械手27,通过推夹气缸26工作,实现本实用新型的皮壳顶部折边功能,通过主电机34工作,第一同步带轮32带动丝杆38旋转,限位板37上升将抬升板36抬升至设定高度,实现本实用新型上升定位承载结构3的精准定位承台30高度功能,抬升板36和承台30抵达指定高度时,主气缸31工作,将承台30固定在指定高度,不产生移动;完成整个折边工序后,主气缸31收缩,拉动承台30复位,通过副电机46工作,控制升降式定位结构4整体上下移动;实现升降式定位结构4整体靠近或远离工件,副气缸43的伸缩杆安装挤压固定条形块40,通过副气缸43工作,将挤压固定条形块40下沉压住皮壳,使皮壳在折边时不跑偏。When the utility model is in use, the
以上所述仅为本实用新型的实施例,并非因此限制本实用新型的专利范围,凡是利用本实用新型说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构或等效流程变换,或直接或间接运用在其他相关的技术领域,均同理包括在本实用新型的专利保护范围内。The above descriptions are only the embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the patent of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the contents of the description and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied to other Relevant technical fields are similarly included in the scope of patent protection of the present invention.
Claims (8)
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CN202123022289.1U CN216860573U (en) | 2021-12-03 | 2021-12-03 | Frame enclosing machine |
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CN202123022289.1U CN216860573U (en) | 2021-12-03 | 2021-12-03 | Frame enclosing machine |
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