SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a cutting and clamping device for an annular thin-wall part, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the annular thin-walled workpiece cutting and clamping device comprises a bottom plate, wherein a supporting plate is fixedly arranged on the bottom plate, a clamping device is arranged on the supporting plate, an annular thin-walled workpiece body is arranged on the clamping device, a support is fixedly arranged on the bottom plate, and a cutting device is arranged on the support;
the clamping device comprises a motor, the motor is fixedly connected with a support plate, a first rotary plate is fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the motor, a first bevel gear is fixedly arranged on the first rotary plate, a second bevel gear and a third bevel gear are meshed on the outer surface of the first bevel gear, the second bevel gear is rotatably connected with the support plate, a first threaded rod and a second threaded rod are fixedly arranged on the opposite sides of the second bevel gear and the third bevel gear, a sliding column is sleeved on the first threaded rod and the second threaded rod in a threaded manner, a support ring is fixedly arranged at one end of the sliding column, which is far away from the first bevel gear, and is in movable contact with the inner wall of the annular thin-walled part body, a second rotary plate is rotatably arranged on one side of the support plate, which is close to the motor, a belt is arranged between the second rotary plate and the first rotary plate in a transmission manner, a rotary column is fixedly arranged on one side of the second rotary plate, which is far away from the support plate, and a vertical plate is fixedly arranged on the bottom plate, the rotary column runs through the vertical plate and is fixedly provided with a rotary rod at the tail end of the vertical plate, the two ends of the rotary rod are respectively provided with a first connecting rod and a second connecting rod in a rotating mode, the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are respectively provided with a T-shaped plate in a rotating mode, one side, far away from the bottom plate, of the vertical plate is fixedly provided with a transverse rod, the T-shaped plate is arranged on the transverse rod in a sliding clamping mode, one side, far away from the bottom plate, of the T-shaped plate is fixedly provided with a clamping ring, and the clamping ring is in movable contact with the annular thin-walled part body.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the cutting device comprises an electric push rod, the electric push rod is fixedly connected with the support, and a cutting machine is fixedly arranged at the telescopic end of the electric push rod.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, Z-shaped rods which are symmetrically distributed are fixedly arranged on one side of the supporting plate close to the motor, the second bevel gear and the third bevel gear are respectively in rotating connection with the Z-shaped rods, and the sliding column is in sliding connection with the Z-shaped rods.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, a transverse plate is fixedly arranged on one side of the supporting plate close to the motor, and the transverse plate is fixedly connected with the motor.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, a connecting column is fixedly arranged on one side of the first rotating disc, which is far away from the motor, and the connecting column is fixedly connected with the first bevel gear.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. through setting up clamping device, utilize support ring and ball to realize interior centre gripping to annular thin wall spare body, utilize both sides clamping ring to realize outer centre gripping to annular thin wall spare body, realize inside and outside double-holding to annular thin wall spare body, avoid annular thin wall spare body to appear warping during fixed, make things convenient for subsequent processing cutting.
2. Through setting up cutting device, two clamping device inside and outside the cooperation avoid the work piece to deform in the processing cutting process, have improved the processingquality of part.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example (b): as shown in fig. 1-3, the utility model provides an annular thin-walled part cutting and clamping device, which comprises a bottom plate 1, wherein a supporting plate 12 is fixedly arranged on the bottom plate 1, a clamping device 2 is arranged on the supporting plate 12, an annular thin-walled part body 29 is arranged on the clamping device 2, a bracket 15 is fixedly arranged on the bottom plate 1, and a cutting device 3 is arranged on the bracket 15;
the clamping device 2 comprises a motor 21, the motor 21 is fixedly connected with a support plate 12, a transverse plate 13 is fixedly arranged on one side, close to the motor 21, of the support plate 12, the transverse plate 13 is fixedly connected with the motor 21 to facilitate fixing of the motor 21, a first rotating disc 22 is fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the motor 21, a first bevel gear 24 is fixedly arranged on the first rotating disc 22, a connecting column 23 is fixedly arranged on one side, away from the motor 21, of the first rotating disc 22, the connecting column 23 is fixedly connected with the first bevel gear 24 to facilitate rotation of the first bevel gear 24, a second bevel gear 25 and a third bevel gear 26 are arranged on the outer surface of the first bevel gear 24 in a meshed manner, the second bevel gear 25 and the third bevel gear 26 are rotatably connected with the support plate 12, a first threaded rod 251 and a second threaded rod 261 are fixedly arranged on the opposite sides of the second bevel gear 25 and the third bevel gear 26, threads on the first threaded rod 251 and the second threaded rod 261 are opposite, the side, close to the motor 21, of the support plate 12 is fixedly provided with symmetrically distributed Z-shaped rods 121, the bevel gear II 25 and the bevel gear III 26 are respectively connected with the Z-shaped rods 121 in a rotating manner, the sliding columns 252 are connected with the Z-shaped rods 121 in a sliding manner, guide rods are fixedly arranged on the sliding columns 252 and are connected with the Z-shaped rods 121 in a sliding manner, so that the sliding columns 252 can move back and forth conveniently, the threaded rod I251 and the threaded rod II 261 can rotate conveniently, the sliding columns 252 are sleeved on the threaded rod I251 and the threaded rod II 261 in a threaded manner, one end, far away from the bevel gear I24, of each sliding column 252 is fixedly provided with a support ring 253, a plurality of groups of balls are arranged on each support ring 253, so that the balls can roll along the inner wall of the annular thin-wall part body 29, the support ring 253 is in movable contact with the inner wall of the annular thin-wall part body 29, and when the annular thin-wall part body 29 needs to be cut, the annular thin-wall part body 29 can be sleeved into the bevel gear I24, The second bevel gear 25 and the third bevel gear 26 are connected, the motor 21 is started, the motor 21 rotates to drive the first rotary table 22 to rotate, the connecting column 23 is immediately driven to rotate, the first bevel gear 24 is further driven to rotate, the second bevel gear 25 and the third bevel gear 26 are further driven to rotate, but the directions of rotation of the second bevel gear 25 and the third bevel gear 26 are opposite, the first threaded rod 251 and the second threaded rod 261 are immediately driven to rotate, threads on the first threaded rod 251 and the second threaded rod 261 are also opposite, sliding columns 252 sleeved with threads on two sides can be driven to move back, supporting rings 253 on two sides are driven to move back, balls on the supporting rings 253 are in contact with the inner wall of the annular thin-wall part body 29, the balls on the supporting rings 253 roll along the inner wall of the annular thin-wall part body 29, and the annular thin-wall part body 29 moves to the central position of the clamping device 2, the annular thin-walled part body 29 is clamped by the two side support rings 253.
Further, a second rotating disc 221 is rotatably disposed on one side of the support plate 12 close to the motor 21, a belt 222 is disposed between the second rotating disc 221 and the first rotating disc 22 in a transmission manner, a rotating column 223 is fixedly disposed on one side of the second rotating disc 221 far from the support plate 12, a vertical plate 14 is fixedly disposed on the bottom plate 1, the rotating column 223 penetrates through the vertical plate 14 and a rotating rod 224 is fixedly disposed at the tail end of the rotating column 224, a first connecting rod 225 and a second connecting rod 226 are respectively rotatably disposed at two ends of the rotating rod 224, a T-shaped plate 227 is respectively rotatably disposed on the first connecting rod 225 and the second connecting rod 226, a cross rod 17 is fixedly disposed on one side of the vertical plate 14 far from the bottom plate 1, the T-shaped plate 227 is slidably disposed on the cross rod 17, a clamping ring 229 is fixedly disposed on one side of the T-shaped plate 227 far from the bottom plate 1, the clamping ring 229 is in movable contact with the annular thin-walled body 29, and when the first rotating disc 22 rotates, the second rotating disc 221 is driven by the belt 222, the rotating column 223 is then driven to rotate, and the rotating rod 224 is further driven to rotate, and further the end of the first connecting rod 225 far away from the bottom plate 1 is driven to move towards the direction close to the annular thin-walled part body 29, and then the end of the second connecting rod 226 close to the bottom plate 1 is driven to move towards the direction close to the annular thin-walled part body 29, and further the T-shaped plates 227 on the two sides are driven to move towards each other, and further the clamping rings 229 on the two sides are driven to move towards each other, so that the annular thin-walled part body 29 is clamped immediately.
Further, the cutting device 3 includes an electric push rod 31, the electric push rod 31 is fixedly connected with the support 15, a cutting machine 32 is fixedly arranged at a telescopic end of the electric push rod 31, then the electric push rod 31 is started, and the electric push rod 31 drives the cutting machine 32 to move towards the direction close to the annular thin-walled part body 29, so that the annular thin-walled part body 29 is cut.
The working principle is as follows: when the scheme is used, firstly, when the annular thin-wall part body 29 needs to be cut, the annular thin-wall part body 29 can be sleeved on the bevel gear I24, the bevel gear II 25 and the bevel gear III 26, then the motor 21 is started, the motor 21 rotates to drive the turntable I22 to rotate, then the connecting column 23 is driven to rotate, further the bevel gear I24 is driven to rotate, further the bevel gear II 25 and the bevel gear III 26 are driven to rotate, but the rotation directions of the bevel gear II 25 and the bevel gear III 26 are opposite, then the threaded rod I251 and the threaded rod II 261 are driven to rotate, as the threads on the threaded rod I251 and the threaded rod II 261 are also opposite, the sliding columns 252 sleeved with the threads on the two sides can be driven to move backwards, further the support rings 253 on the two sides are driven to move backwards, further, and the balls on the support rings 253 are in contact with the inner wall of the annular thin-wall part body 29, at this time, the balls on the supporting rings 253 roll along the inner wall of the annular thin-walled part body 29, so that the annular thin-walled part body 29 moves to the central position of the clamping device 2, the supporting rings 253 on the two sides are used for clamping the annular thin-walled part body 29, when the turntable one 22 rotates, the driving property of the belt 222 drives the turntable two 221 to rotate, the rotary column 223 is then driven to rotate, the rotary rod 224 is further driven to rotate, the end, away from the bottom plate 1, of the connecting rod one 225 is further driven to move towards the direction close to the annular thin-walled part body 29, the end, close to the bottom plate 1, of the connecting rod two 226 is further driven to move towards the annular thin-walled part body 29, the T-shaped plates 227 on the two sides are further driven to move towards each other, the clamping rings 229 on the two sides are further driven to move towards each other, the annular thin-walled part body 29 is then clamped, the electric push rod 31 is started, the cutting machine 32 is driven by the electric push rod 31 to move towards the direction close to the annular thin-walled part body 29, thereby effecting a cut to the annular thin-walled member body 29.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.