CN216852189U - Intelligent gateway equipment supporting set top box signal access - Google Patents

Intelligent gateway equipment supporting set top box signal access Download PDF

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Publication number
CN216852189U
CN216852189U CN202220233208.8U CN202220233208U CN216852189U CN 216852189 U CN216852189 U CN 216852189U CN 202220233208 U CN202220233208 U CN 202220233208U CN 216852189 U CN216852189 U CN 216852189U
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hdmi
gateway
controller
intelligent
audio
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陶琦
朱瑞娟
杨宏宇
张慎
唐炜
单如卉
陶思伊
蒋伟
夏赣庄
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Wuxi Branch Jiangsu Province Radio And Tv Cable Information Network Co ltd
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Wuxi Branch Jiangsu Province Radio And Tv Cable Information Network Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a support intelligent gateway equipment of STB signal access relates to gateway technical field. The intelligent gateway equipment internally comprises a gateway main controller and an HDMI switching controller; the gateway main controller is connected with the HDMI switching controller through an HDMI line; the HDMI switching controller is provided with two HDMI input interfaces and an HDMI output interface, wherein the first HDMI input interface is used for receiving a first audio/video signal, and the second HDMI input interface is used for receiving a second audio/video signal sent by the gateway main controller; the HDMI switching controller and the gateway main controller are connected with signal control lines, and the signal control lines are used for sending signal switching instructions to the HDMI switching controller. The utility model provides an intelligent gateway equipment can connect TV and STB equipment, need not user manual operation, realizes the automatic switch-over of STB and intelligent gateway signal.

Description

Intelligent gateway equipment supporting set top box signal access
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a gateway technical field, in particular to support intelligent gateway equipment of STB signal access.
Background
The smart family is the minimum unit of a smart city, uses families as carriers, uses the relatives among family members as links, and combines with new-generation information technologies such as Internet of things, cloud computing, mobile internet, big data and the like to realize low-carbon, healthy, intelligent, comfortable and safe family life style full of care. The current mainstream smart home business comprises: intelligent home, home security, intelligent fire fighting, intelligent property, video call and other services.
The smart home business needs a support of a new type of intelligent gateway. For radio and television operators, early traditional television services were implemented by set-top boxes, which cannot be used as home intelligent gateways due to limited hardware capabilities. The broadcasting and television operators need to add a new intelligent gateway for developing intelligent home services, but the existing set-top box terminal assets cannot be eliminated immediately, so that a plurality of terminals are owned by the user home, the switching between the terminals is complex, and troubles are caused to the use of the user.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides an intelligent gateway device supporting the signal access of a set-top box, which solves the problem that the direct switching between the existing set-top box terminal and the intelligent gateway is complicated, and the intelligent gateway device comprises a gateway main controller and an HDMI switching controller;
the gateway main controller is connected with the HDMI switching controller through an HDMI line;
the HDMI switching controller is provided with two HDMI input interfaces and an HDMI output interface, wherein the first HDMI input interface is used for receiving a first audio/video signal, and the second HDMI input interface is used for receiving a second audio/video signal sent by the gateway master controller;
the HDMI switching controller and the gateway main controller are connected with signal control lines, and the signal control lines are used for sending signal switching instructions to the HDMI switching controller.
Specifically, the gateway master controller and the HDMI switching controller are respectively provided with an RS485 communication interface and connected through an RS485 control bus, and the gateway master controller sends the signal switching instruction to the HDMI switching controller through the RS485 control bus; and an RS485 communication interface on the HDMI switching controller is connected with an internal micro control unit, and the micro control unit switches audio and video signals according to the switching instruction transmitted by the RS485 control bus.
Specifically, the first HDMI input interface on the HDMI switching controller is connected to an external set-top box device, and the first audio/video signal received by the HDMI switching controller is an audio/video signal input by the external set-top box device.
Specifically, the HDMI output interface on the HDMI switching controller is connected to a television through an HDMI high-definition cable, and the television is configured to display the second audio/video signal or the first audio/video signal.
Specifically, the gateway master controller is provided with an application management module, an output control module and a network communication module;
the application management module is a service processing module of the gateway main controller and comprises at least one of smart home, home security, visual access control and video call application;
the output control module is an application interface and is used for scheduling the output signal of the television, and the output control module sends a control instruction to the HDMI switching controller through an RS485 protocol;
the network communication module comprises a WIFI communication module and an Ethernet communication module, the Ethernet communication module is connected with a service network of a radio and television operator, and the WIFI communication module is connected with a user home network.
Specifically, the gateway master controller generates the signal switching instruction by receiving a request instruction sent by the smart device.
Specifically, the gateway master controller is further provided with a data storage module and a data processing module;
the data storage module contains application data integrated by the intelligent gateway, and the application data comprises at least one of audio and video information, image information and text information of intelligent equipment;
the data processing module is used for receiving the operation parameter information sent and received by the intelligent equipment, synthesizing the operation parameter information through the application data stored in the data storage module and generating a second audio/video signal; the parameter information comprises a video parameter, an audio parameter and an equipment state parameter when the intelligent equipment runs;
the intelligent device comprises at least one of a video access control, a security camera, intelligent household appliances and an environment monitoring sensor, and is connected with the gateway master controller through a WiFi communication module and sends the parameter information during operation to the gateway master controller.
The beneficial effects brought by the technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the application at least comprise: this intelligent gateway equipment can connect TV and STB equipment, regard the TV set as display device, after the gateway main control unit of intelligent gateway equipment inside received intelligent equipment's request instruction, send signal switching instruction to HDMI switching controller through RS485 control bus, thereby realize switching the TV set into the second audio video signal from first audio video signal and show, this process need not user manual operation, realize intelligent gateway equipment's autonomic control and demonstration, and the second video display finishes the back, can automatic switch back the television picture, convenience of customers uses.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of connection of an intelligent gateway device in the related art;
fig. 2 is a schematic connection diagram of an intelligent gateway device according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 3 is an internal structural diagram of the intelligent gateway device provided in the embodiment of the present application;
fig. 4 is a structural diagram of a gateway master provided in an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 5 is a flowchart of switching a video signal by an intelligent gateway device according to an embodiment of the present application.
Detailed Description
To make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present application more clear, embodiments of the present application will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Reference herein to "a plurality" means two or more. "and/or" describes the association relationship of the associated objects, meaning that there may be three relationships, e.g., a and/or B, which may mean: a exists alone, A and B exist simultaneously, and B exists alone. The character "/" generally indicates that the former and latter associated objects are in an "or" relationship.
In the related art, the smart gateway device is usually installed at a home location, and may be configured with an independent display screen or embedded in a multimedia information box to implement services such as smart home. However, this kind of installation is not convenient for human-computer interaction. The other intelligent gateway adopts an external screen mode, such as connection with a television, but because the television needs to be matched with set-top box equipment to watch television programs, a user switches a signal source on the television through a television remote controller; only after the user switches the information source, the television picture can be switched to the corresponding terminal, such as viewing video monitoring and the like. This method is complicated to operate and is unacceptable to ordinary household users, such as the elderly and children.
There is also a way to provide an HDMI switch between the smart gateway device and the television. The specific connection mode is as shown in fig. 1, the intelligent gateway device and the set-top box device are respectively connected to an HDMI switcher through HDMI high-definition lines, a signal selection switch is arranged on the switcher, a corresponding signal source is selected through a toggle switch, and then the signal is displayed through DMI high-definition between the HDMI switcher and a television. Although the set-top box equipment only needs 1 HDMI high definition line in the mode, manual switching is carried out on the HDMI switching device, and automatic switching cannot be achieved. The failure of automatic switching can cause many applications to be limited, for example, when the household appliance gives an alarm, the user watches the television, which causes the occurrence of the alarm, and at this time, the image reminding can be performed through the television.
Fig. 2 is an adoption the utility model provides an intelligent gateway equipment, different with prior art is, be provided with first HDMI input interface and an HDMI output interface on this intelligent gateway equipment shell, this first HDMI input interface is first audio video signal's input interface, and first audio video signal is the signal of STB equipment input. The HDMI output interface is connected with the television through an HDMI high definition cable, the HDMI output interface can be used for transmitting a second audio and video signal besides transmitting the first audio and video signal to the television, and the second audio and video signal is an audio and video signal output after the intelligent gateway device is connected with other intelligent devices, for example, a video monitoring signal can be obtained. In addition, other interfaces including but not limited to infrared interface, power interface and network interface are also included on the intelligent gateway device shell.
Fig. 3 is an internal structural diagram of the intelligent gateway device, in which a gateway master and an HDMI switch controller are integrated. The HDMI switching controller is used for switching a signal source, and the gateway main controller is used for outputting a second audio and video signal and a switching signal switching instruction. Specifically, a second HDMI input interface arranged on the HDMI switching controller is connected with the gateway master controller through an HDMI high definition line. In addition, RS485 communication interfaces are respectively arranged on the gateway main controller and the HDMI switching controller and are connected through an RS485 control bus, and the gateway main controller sends a signal switching instruction to the HDMI switching controller through the RS485 control bus; and an RS485 communication interface on the HDMI switching controller is connected with an internal Micro Control Unit (MCU), and the micro control unit switches audio and video signals according to a switching instruction received by an RS485 control bus.
Fig. 4 is a structural diagram of a gateway master controller, which specifically includes an application management module, an output control module, a network communication module, a data storage module, a data processing module, and the like. The application management module is a service processing module of the gateway main controller, and includes but is not limited to smart home, home security, visual access control, video call application and other functions, and is used for receiving a second audio and video signal sent by the intelligent device. Taking a visual access control as an example, the second audio/video signal sent by the monitoring device may be connected through a coaxial cable or a network cable, or a video signal recorded by the monitoring device may be received through the WIFI communication module, the network communication module receives a request instruction sent by the access control device, and the request instruction may be generated when the monitoring device detects a human image or triggers the access control device. The WiFi communication module is used for establishing communication connection with the access control equipment and the video monitoring equipment. When the application management module detects the request instruction, the application management module sends a related instruction to the output control module, the output control module is connected with the RS485 interface, and the control instruction can be sent to the HDMI switching controller through the RS485 protocol. The network communication module comprises an Ethernet module and a WiFi communication module, the Ethernet communication module is connected with a service network of a radio and television operator, the WIFI communication module is connected with a home network of a user, and the WiFi communication module can also provide a WiFi network and the like for intelligent equipment in a home.
The data storage module stores application data integrated by the intelligent gateway equipment, and the application data comprises at least one of audio and video information, image information and text information of the intelligent equipment. The application data corresponds to the smart device to which the smart gateway device is connected. The intelligent devices include but are not limited to visual access control, security cameras, intelligent household appliances (air conditioners, electric cookers, refrigerators and electric heaters), environment monitoring sensors (temperature and humidity sensors, PM2.5 sensors, gas sensors) and other devices.
The data processing module is used for receiving the operation parameter information sent and received by the intelligent equipment, synthesizing the operation parameter information through the application data stored in the data storage module and generating a second audio and video signal. The parameter information includes at least one of a video parameter, an audio parameter, and a device status parameter (temperature, humidity, time information, status information, etc.) when the smart device is operating, but the premise is that the smart device needs to establish a connection through a WiFi communication module of the gateway master controller and send the parameter information when operating to the gateway master controller.
For example, the intelligent device may be a lamp in a living room, the lamp establishes communication connection with the intelligent gateway device, the lamp has a portrait detection function, and when no person is detected in the living room, a reminder may be sent to the intelligent gateway device, where the reminder may specifically include parameter information of the lamp, such as a warm light mode, a video animation indicating whether the person is detected and whether the person is turned off. For example, if the temperature of the electric heater is set too high, audio and video information related to the electric heater can be called from the data storage module, and temperature reminding is generated according to parameter information (temperature regulation), such as reminding of the temperature being too high or too low. After the second audio and video signal is generated in the mode, the gateway main controller sends a signal switching instruction to the HDMI switching controller through the RS485 communication interface.
As shown in fig. 5, a flow chart of switching video signals for the intelligent gateway device.
After the intelligent gateway equipment is powered on, the output signal is automatically switched into a first audio and video signal, namely the content of the set top box equipment of the television player indicates that a user watches television. When the gateway main controller detects a request instruction, the gateway main controller indicates that the monitoring equipment detects a human image or someone triggers the access control equipment, namely someone knocks the door; or detecting that the household intelligent equipment needs to be adjusted and reminded, and at the moment, the gateway main controller generates a second audio and video signal based on the parameter information sent by the intelligent equipment, or calls a monitoring picture of the monitoring equipment and sends a reminder to the television. And when the user is confirmed, the gateway main controller sends a signal switching instruction to the HDMI switching controller through the RS485 control bus. And when the HDMI switching controller receives the control instruction, the HDMI switching controller automatically switches the output signal into a second audio/video signal. The sending reminding can be set according to users, for example, special intelligent equipment such as monitoring equipment, an electric heater and a range hood can directly switch audio and video signals, and is specifically set according to user wishes.
Further, after the transmission of the second audio/video signal of the gateway main controller is finished, the HDMI switching controller automatically switches back to the first audio/video signal. For example, when the second audio/video signal is a picture shot by the monitoring device, and when the user opens a door or the picture displays a preset time, the gateway main controller sends a signal switching instruction again to switch the picture back to the picture of the set-top box device.
To sum up, the utility model provides an intelligent gateway equipment can connect TV and STB equipment, regard as display device with the TV set, after intelligent device's request instruction is received to the inside gateway main control unit of intelligent gateway equipment, send signal switching instruction to HDMI switching controller through RS485 control bus, thereby realize showing the TV set from first audio/video signal switching to second audio/video signal, this process need not user manual operation, realize intelligent gateway equipment's autonomous control and demonstration, and the second video display finishes the back, can the automatic switch-over return television picture, convenience of customers uses.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described; it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the particular embodiments described above, and that devices and structures not described in detail are understood to be implemented in a manner common in the art; the skilled person in the art, without affecting the essence of the invention, may make numerous possible variations and modifications, or may modify equivalent embodiments, without departing from the technical solution of the invention; therefore, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiments by the technical entity of the present invention all still fall within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention, where the technical entity does not depart from the content of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. The intelligent gateway equipment supporting the signal access of the set top box is characterized in that the intelligent gateway equipment internally comprises a gateway main controller and an HDMI switching controller;
the gateway main controller is connected with the HDMI switching controller through an HDMI line;
the HDMI switching controller is provided with two HDMI input interfaces and an HDMI output interface, wherein the first HDMI input interface is used for receiving a first audio/video signal, and the second HDMI input interface is used for receiving a second audio/video signal sent by the gateway master controller;
the HDMI switching controller and the gateway main controller are connected with signal control lines, and the signal control lines are used for sending signal switching instructions to the HDMI switching controller.
2. The intelligent gateway device according to claim 1, wherein the gateway master controller and the HDMI switching controller are respectively provided with an RS485 communication interface and connected via an RS485 control bus, and the gateway master controller sends the signal switching command to the HDMI switching controller via the RS485 control bus; and an RS485 communication interface on the HDMI switching controller is connected with an internal micro control unit, and the micro control unit switches audio and video signals according to the switching instruction transmitted by the RS485 control bus.
3. The intelligent gateway device according to claim 2, wherein the first HDMI input interface on the HDMI switch controller is connected to an external set-top box device, and the first audio/video signal received by the HDMI switch controller is an audio/video signal input by the external set-top box device.
4. The intelligent gateway device of claim 3, wherein the HDMI output interface of the HDMI switch controller is connected to a TV through an HDMI high definition cable, and the TV is configured to display the second audio/video signal or the first audio/video signal.
5. The intelligent gateway device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein an application management module, an output control module and a network communication module are arranged on the gateway master controller;
the application management module is a service processing module of the gateway main controller and comprises at least one of smart home, home security, visual access control and video call application;
the output control module is an application interface and is used for scheduling the output signal of the television, and the output control module sends a control instruction to the HDMI switching controller through an RS485 protocol;
the network communication module comprises a WIFI communication module and an Ethernet communication module, the Ethernet communication module is connected with a service network of a radio and television operator, and the WIFI communication module is connected with a user home network.
6. The intelligent gateway device of claim 5, wherein the gateway master generates the signal switching instructions by receiving a request instruction sent by an intelligent device.
7. The intelligent gateway device of claim 1, wherein the gateway master controller is further provided with a data storage module and a data processing module;
the data storage module contains application data integrated by the intelligent gateway equipment, and the application data comprises at least one of audio and video information, image information and text information of the intelligent equipment;
the data processing module is used for receiving the operation parameter information sent and received by the intelligent equipment, synthesizing the operation parameter information through the application data stored in the data storage module and generating a second audio/video signal; the parameter information comprises at least one of video parameters, audio parameters and equipment state parameters when the intelligent equipment runs;
the intelligent device comprises at least one of a video access control, a security camera, intelligent household appliances and an environment monitoring sensor, and is connected with the gateway master controller through a WiFi communication module and sends the parameter information during operation to the gateway master controller.
CN202220233208.8U 2022-01-27 2022-01-27 Intelligent gateway equipment supporting set top box signal access Active CN216852189U (en)

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CN202220233208.8U CN216852189U (en) 2022-01-27 2022-01-27 Intelligent gateway equipment supporting set top box signal access

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN216852189U true CN216852189U (en) 2022-06-28

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