CN216845722U - Purification, smoke exhaust and heat dissipation device of refractory brick firing kiln - Google Patents
Purification, smoke exhaust and heat dissipation device of refractory brick firing kiln Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN216845722U CN216845722U CN202220166980.2U CN202220166980U CN216845722U CN 216845722 U CN216845722 U CN 216845722U CN 202220166980 U CN202220166980 U CN 202220166980U CN 216845722 U CN216845722 U CN 216845722U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- flue
- base
- wall
- carbon net
- smoke
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 title claims description 61
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 title claims description 13
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 title claims description 12
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 title claims description 10
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 title claims description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 73
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 56
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 241000208125 Nicotiana Species 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 235000002637 Nicotiana tabacum Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000003517 fume Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- -1 includes flue (1) Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 abstract description 26
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Treating Waste Gases (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a resistant firebrick burns kiln and purifies heat abstractor that discharges fume, including the flue, base one with advance the tobacco pipe, the inner wall of flue is provided with the heating panel, the upper end of heating panel is provided with 5 activated carbon net, and 5 activated carbon net all install the inner wall at the flue to the screw cap is all installed on the top of every activated carbon net, and the screw cap runs through the inner wall of flue and installs the surface at the flue, the lower extreme of activated carbon net is connected with base one, and base one installs the inner wall at the flue, one side of activated carbon net is provided with into the tobacco pipe, the inside of flue is provided with the basin, the inner wall of flue is provided with base two. This firebrick fires kiln and purifies heat abstractor that discharges fume can carry out the second time deep filtration with the impurity of not filtered clean in the active carbon net, has avoided the waste of water resource, has prolonged the live time of filter screen, has reduced the artifical trouble of dismantling the filter screen.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a resistant firebrick fires technical field, specifically is a resistant firebrick fires kiln and purifies heat abstractor that discharges fume.
Background
When firing refractory bricks, the smoke exhaust device needs to exhaust a large amount of dense smoke, which contains a large amount of particles or impurities, and because the refractory bricks are fired, the temperature of the exhausted dense smoke is very high, so the smoke exhaust device can encounter the following problems in the discharging process:
1. when the refractory bricks are fired, a large amount of solid particles or brick scrap impurities are discharged along with dense smoke, so that the smoke outlet of the smoke exhaust device is easily blocked, the smoke exhaust efficiency is reduced, and the particle impurities are attached to the inner wall of the smoke exhaust device to cause the inner wall to become dirty and difficult to clean;
2. the temperature of the dense smoke discharged by firing is very high, the inner wall of the smoke exhaust device is extremely easy to damage in the discharging process, the smoke exhaust device is difficult to replace, and resource waste is easily caused;
3. sometimes, one-time filtration is not enough to completely filter out the particulate matters or impurities in the thick smoke, and the particulate matters or impurities are discharged out along with the thick smoke and accumulated at the air outlet of the smoke tube, so that complete filtration is needed.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a resistant firebrick fires kiln and purifies heat abstractor that discharges fume to solid particle or brick bits impurity that provide in solving above-mentioned background art blocks up the outlet flue or attaches the difficult clean of sounding of inner wall, dense smoke temperature can damage the flue and once filters the problem that can not filter impurity completely.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a firebrick is fired kiln and is purified heat abstractor that discharges fume, includes the flue, base one and advance the tobacco pipe, the inner wall of flue is provided with the heating panel, the upper end of heating panel is provided with the active carbon net, and the active carbon net all installs the inner wall at the flue to the screw cap is all installed on the top of the active carbon net of flue inner wall farthest from, and the screw cap runs through the inner wall of flue and installs the surface at the flue, and is endmost the lower extreme of active carbon net is connected with base one, and installs the inner wall at the flue at base one, one side of active carbon net is provided with into the tobacco pipe, the inside of flue is provided with the basin, the inner wall of flue is provided with base two, and base two separates into the two parts of complete separation with the basin to the active carbon filter screen is installed to the upper end of base two.
Preferably, one end of the smoke inlet pipe is provided with a smoke outlet, and one side of each smoke outlet is provided with an inclined plane lug.
By adopting the technical scheme, the dense smoke enters from the smoke inlet pipe, is discharged from the smoke outlet and is fully contacted with the water vapor downwards along the inclined plane bump, and the impurities which are not completely filtered in the dense smoke can drip into the water tank along with the water vapor.
Preferably, the inside of basin is provided with the filter screen, and the diapire at the basin is installed to the one end of filter screen, the both sides of basin are provided with filth pipe respectively, and filth pipe runs through the flue, the bottom of basin is provided with the runner pipe, and the runner pipe runs through the flue.
Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme, the water that is stained with impurity in the basin filters impurity through the filter screen, and impurity slides to both sides along with the inclined plane of filter screen and piles up, opens the filth pipe and just can clear up impurity to the clear water that filters out by the filter screen flows to the opposite side that is blocked by the baffle in the basin through the runner pipe, and the circulation of the water of being convenient for utilizes not wasting the resource.
Preferably, one side that base two is close to the flue gas vent is provided with the inlet tube, and one side that base two is close to the outlet flue is provided with the outlet pipe, the internally mounted of base two has the water pump, and the both ends of water pump are connected with the inlet tube and outlet pipe respectively, the spray thrower is installed to the outer wall of flue bottom, and the spray thrower runs through the flue.
By adopting the technical scheme, water filtered by the filter screen enters from the water inlet, the water pump sucks the water into the water outlet pipe and discharges the water into the other side of the water tank, and the sprayer can flush impurities accumulated on the surface of the filter screen to two sides, so that the water tank is convenient to clean.
Preferably, the inclined plane lug is arranged at the smoke outlet in an inclined plane.
By adopting the technical scheme, the dense smoke enters from the flue and is discharged from the air outlet and sprayed on the inclined plane bump, so that the dense smoke is fully contacted with water, and then the water brings away impurities in the dense smoke, thereby achieving the purpose of secondary filtration.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: this firebrick fires kiln and purifies heat abstractor that discharges fume:
1. the high-temperature dense smoke enters the water tank from the air inlet pipe, is cooled, is discharged from the air outlet and is sprayed onto the inclined plane lug, impurities in the dense smoke are adsorbed by water vapor and then fall into the water tank from the inclined plane lug to finish filtering, and the impurities which are not filtered cleanly in the activated carbon net can be subjected to secondary deep filtration;
2. the bottom of the water tank is provided with a circulating pipe, filtered water enters the other side of the water tank through the circulating pipe, the water pump is started, the filtered water is pumped in through the water inlet and is discharged into the water tank again through the water discharging pipe, waste of water resources is avoided, and the water in the water tank can be recycled;
3. the sprayer is installed on the inner wall of the flue, after the filter screen is used for a long time and impurities are accumulated, the filtering effect can be influenced, the sprayer can flush away the impurities on the surface of the filter screen, the impurities slide to two sides and are discharged by the dirt pipe, the service time of the filter screen is prolonged, and the trouble of manually disassembling the filter screen is reduced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a front cross-sectional structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a side view of the installation structure of the flue and the smoke inlet pipe of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the top-down structure of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the side view structure of the flue of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a flue; 2. a heat dissipation plate; 3. an activated carbon mesh; 4. screwing a cover; 5. a first base; 6. a smoke inlet pipe; 7. a smoke outlet; 8. a bevel projection; 9. a water tank; 10. a filter screen; 11. a dirty pipe; 12. a flow-through tube; 13. a second base; 14. a water inlet pipe; 15. a water pump; 16. a water outlet pipe; 17. and a sprayer.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a purification and smoke discharge heat dissipation device for a refractory brick firing kiln comprises a flue 1, a heat dissipation plate 2, an activated carbon net 3, a screw cover 4, a first base 5, a smoke inlet pipe 6, a smoke outlet 7, an inclined surface bump 8, a water tank 9, a filter screen 10, a dirt pipe 11, a circulating pipe 12, a second base 13, a water inlet pipe 14, a water pump 15, a water outlet pipe 16 and a sprayer 17.
The inner wall of flue 1 is provided with heating panel 2, and the upper end of heating panel 2 is provided with activated carbon net 3, and activated carbon net 3 all installs the inner wall at flue 1 to screw cap 4 is all installed on the top of every activated carbon net 3, and screw cap 4 runs through the inner wall of flue 1 and installs the surface at flue 1, and the lower extreme of endmost activated carbon net 3 is connected with base 5, and base 5 installs the inner wall at flue 1. When dense smoke is discharged, the flue 1 is in a right-angle bent shape, the dense smoke enters the heat dissipation plate 2 from the flue 1 and then enters the activated carbon net 3 arranged on the first base 5 from the heat dissipation plate 2, and when the activated carbon net 3 needs to be cleaned, the screw cap 4 is pulled to clean the activated carbon net 3 and then the activated carbon net is installed.
One side of active carbon net 3 is provided with into tobacco pipe 6, the one end of advancing tobacco pipe 6 is provided with outlet flue 7, and one side of every outlet flue 7 all is provided with inclined plane lug 8, inclined plane lug 8 is the inclined plane setting at outlet flue 7, the inside of flue 1 is provided with basin 9, the inside of basin 9 is provided with filter screen 10, and the diapire at basin 9 is installed to the one end of filter screen 10, the both sides of basin 9 are provided with filth pipe 11 respectively, and filth pipe 11 runs through flue 1, the bottom of basin 9 is provided with runner pipe 12, and runner pipe 12 runs through flue 1, the inner wall of flue 1 is provided with second base 13, and second base 13 separates into two parts that separate completely with basin 9, and active carbon net 3 is installed to the upper end of second base 13. When the discharged dense smoke is filtered, the dense smoke enters the smoke inlet pipe 6 through the activated carbon net 3, is discharged from the smoke outlet 7 and is downwards discharged along the inclined plane lug 8, the temperature of the water in the water tank 9 is increased due to the high temperature of the dense smoke, the evaporated water vapor downwards rushes out along the inclined plane lug 8, therefore, the water vapor is fully contacted with the dense smoke discharged from the smoke outlet 7, the water vapor carries impurities in the dense smoke to drop on the filter screen 10 in the water tank 9, the dense smoke slides to two sides through the inclined plane of the filter screen 10, and the dense smoke after the impurities are filtered by the water vapor enters the activated carbon filter screen to be discharged. When the impurities need to be cleaned, the dirt pipe 11 is opened to discharge the impurities, and the water filtered by the filter screen 10 enters the other side of the water tank 9 separated by the second base 13 through the circulating pipe 12.
A water inlet pipe 14 is arranged on one side, close to the exhaust port of the flue 1, of the second base 13, a water outlet pipe 16 is arranged on one side, close to the smoke outlet 7, of the second base 13, a water pump 15 is arranged inside the second base 13, two ends of the water pump 15 are respectively connected with the water inlet pipe 14 and the water outlet pipe 16, a sprayer 17 is arranged on the outer wall of the bottom end of the flue 1, and the sprayer 17 penetrates through the flue 1. When the filtered water is pumped into the other side of the water tank 9, the water pump 15 is started to pump the water into the water tank from the water inlet pipe 14, and the water is discharged from the water outlet pipe 16 into the other side of the water tank 9 to be recycled, so that the waste of water resources is reduced. After impurities are accumulated on the surface of the filter screen 10 used for a long time, the sprayer 17 at the bottom of the flue 1 is flushed upwards to clean the filter screen 10, so that the blockage of the filter screen 10 is reduced, and the service life is prolonged.
The working principle is as follows: when the device for purifying, exhausting and radiating smoke of the firebrick firing kiln is used, dense smoke entering the flue 1 is treated, the device is used as a final step, the sprayer 17 is installed on the inner wall of the flue 1, the sprayer 17 sprays upwards to flush away impurities on the surface of the filter screen 10, the runner pipe 12 and the water pump 15 are installed at the bottom of the water tank 9, waste of water resources is avoided, and the overall practicability is improved.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a resistant firebrick is fired kiln and is purified heat abstractor that discharges fume, includes flue (1), base (5) and advances tobacco pipe (6), its characterized in that: the inner wall of the flue (1) is provided with a heat dissipation plate (2), the upper end of the heat dissipation plate (2) is provided with an activated carbon net (3), the activated carbon net (3) is installed on the inner wall of the flue (1), the top end of each activated carbon net (3) is provided with a screw cap (4), the screw cap (4) penetrates through the inner wall of the flue (1) and is installed on the outer surface of the flue (1), the lower end of the activated carbon net (3) at the tail end is connected with a base I (5), the base I (5) is installed on the inner wall of the flue (1), one side, connected with the base I (5), of the lower end of the activated carbon net (3) is provided with a smoke inlet pipe (6), a water tank (9) is arranged inside the flue (1), the inner wall of the flue (1) is provided with a base II (13), and the base II (13) separates the water tank (9) into two parts which are completely separated, and the upper end of the second base (13) is provided with an active carbon net (3).
2. The purification, smoke discharge and heat dissipation device of the refractory brick firing kiln as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the tail end of the smoke inlet pipe (6) is provided with a smoke outlet (7), and one side of each smoke outlet (7) is provided with an inclined plane lug boss (8).
3. The purification, smoke discharge and heat dissipation device of the refractory brick firing kiln as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inside of basin (9) is provided with filter screen (10), and filter screen (10) to the diapire at basin (9) is installed to the lower extreme of filter screen (10), the both sides of basin (9) are provided with filth pipe (11) respectively, and filth pipe (11) run through flue (1), the bottom of basin (9) is provided with runner pipe (12), and runner pipe (12) run through flue (1).
4. The purification, smoke discharge and heat dissipation device of the refractory brick firing kiln as claimed in claim 1, wherein: one side that two (13) of base are close to flue (1) gas vent link up and is provided with inlet tube (14), and one side that two (13) of base are close to outlet flue (7) link up and is provided with outlet pipe (16), the internally mounted of two (13) of base has water pump (15), and the both ends of water pump (15) are connected with inlet tube (14) and outlet pipe (16) respectively, spray thrower (17) are installed to the outer wall of flue (1) bottom, and spray thrower (17) run through flue (1).
5. The purification, smoke discharge and heat dissipation device of the refractory brick firing kiln as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the inclined plane lug (8) is arranged at the smoke outlet (7) in an inclined plane.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220166980.2U CN216845722U (en) | 2022-01-21 | 2022-01-21 | Purification, smoke exhaust and heat dissipation device of refractory brick firing kiln |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220166980.2U CN216845722U (en) | 2022-01-21 | 2022-01-21 | Purification, smoke exhaust and heat dissipation device of refractory brick firing kiln |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN216845722U true CN216845722U (en) | 2022-06-28 |
Family
ID=82086743
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220166980.2U Expired - Fee Related CN216845722U (en) | 2022-01-21 | 2022-01-21 | Purification, smoke exhaust and heat dissipation device of refractory brick firing kiln |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN216845722U (en) |
-
2022
- 2022-01-21 CN CN202220166980.2U patent/CN216845722U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20220628 |