CN216839891U

CN216839891U - Assembly type building unit and assembly type building

Info

Publication number: CN216839891U
Application number: CN202123343400.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赵虎
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-12-28
Filing date: 2021-12-28
Publication date: 2022-06-28
Anticipated expiration: 2031-12-28

Abstract

The utility model discloses an assembly type building unit and assembly type building, including first assembly type building unit base member, one side of first assembly type building unit base member is equipped with second assembly type building unit base member, be equipped with first connecting plate on the surface of first assembly type building unit base member, be equipped with the second connecting plate on the surface of second assembly type building unit base member, be equipped with the connecting rod between first connecting plate and the second connecting plate, the left and right sides of connecting rod is fixedly connected with the bayonet joint, all be equipped with the inserting groove on first connecting plate and the second connecting plate, be equipped with the shifting chute on the inserting groove, the slip is equipped with the movable plate in the shifting chute, movable plate one side fixedly connected with spring, movable plate one side fixedly connected with joint pole, the one end fixedly connected with joint of joint pole, the upper and lower both sides of bayonet joint all are equipped with the joint groove, the utility model discloses the installation is simple and convenient, the problems of high installation difficulty and high installation cost are solved.

Description

Assembly type building unit and assembly type building

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an assembly building technical field, specific field is an assembly type building unit and assembly type building.

Background

The prefabricated building units are divided into five types of buildings, namely block buildings, plate buildings, box buildings, framework plate buildings, riser buildings and the like, which are assembled on the site by prefabricated parts according to the form and construction method of the prefabricated parts, along with the development of modern industrial technology, the building can be manufactured in batches and in a set like machine production, only the prefabricated building parts are transported to the site to be assembled, the prefabricated building starts to arouse the interest of people in the early 20 th century and is finally realized in the sixties, and the prefabricated building is high in construction speed and low in production cost and is rapidly popularized and developed all over the world.

The appearance of the fabricated building is stiff and uniform, later, people improve the design, flexibility and diversity are increased, the fabricated building can be built in batches, the styles are rich, a movable house is provided in the United states, the fabricated building is an advanced fabricated building, in the prior art, the wall plate unit of the fabricated building is large in field installation difficulty and high in installation cost, and therefore the fabricated building unit and the fabricated building are provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an assembly type building unit and assembly type building to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an assembly type building unit and an assembly type building comprise a first assembly type building unit base body, wherein one side of the first assembly type building unit base body is provided with a second assembly type building unit base body, the surface of the first assembly type building unit base body is provided with a first connecting plate, the surface of the second assembly type building unit base body is provided with a second connecting plate, the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate are correspondingly arranged, a connecting rod is arranged between the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate, the left side and the right side of the connecting rod are fixedly connected with a plug connector, the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate are respectively provided with a plug-in groove which is matched and plugged with the plug connector, the inner walls of the upper side and the lower side of the plug-in groove are respectively provided with a moving groove, a moving plate is arranged in the moving grooves in a sliding mode, and the moving plate is fixedly connected with one end of a spring at the side opposite to the plug connector, the other end of the spring is connected with the inner wall of the moving groove, one side of the moving plate corresponding to the plug connector is fixedly connected with one end of a clamping rod, the other end of the clamping rod is fixedly connected with a clamping connector, and clamping grooves matched and clamped with the clamping connector are formed in the upper side and the lower side of the plug connector.

Preferably, one end of a poke rod is fixedly connected to one side of the moving plate, the other end of the poke rod extends to the outside and is fixedly connected with the poke plate, poking grooves for the poke rod to move up and down are formed in the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate, and the poking grooves are communicated with the moving grooves.

Preferably, the upper side and the lower side of the front surfaces of the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate are both provided with first through holes.

Preferably, first connecting plate and second connecting plate are equipped with third connecting plate and fourth connecting plate respectively in both sides around, the front surface of fourth connecting plate is equipped with the second through-hole on the position corresponding with first through-hole, the rear surface of fourth connecting plate is equipped with the fastening groove on being located the position of second through-hole, the equal fixedly connected with threaded rod's of four corners department of third connecting plate rear surface one end, the other end of threaded rod stretches into the fastening inslot through first through-hole and second through-hole, the fastening inslot is equipped with fastening nut, fastening nut and threaded rod threaded connection.

Preferably, an inclined chamfer is arranged on the plug connector, the clamping connector is of a hemispherical structure, and the clamping connector is in sliding connection with the inclined chamfer of the plug connector.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: an assembly type building unit and assembly type building have following advantage: through the first connecting plate, the second connecting plate, the connecting rod, the bayonet joint, the inserting groove, the shifting groove, the movable plate, a spring, the joint pole, cooperation between joint head and the joint groove, can realize the connection between first assembled building unit base member and the second assembled building unit base member, and then can carry out the installation between a plurality of assembled building units, and the installation is simple convenient, among the solution prior art that can be fine, the wallboard unit on-the-spot installation degree of difficulty of assembled building is big and installation cost is high, through being equipped with the poker rod, the poker plate and the poker groove, be convenient for dismantle first assembled building unit base member and second assembled building unit base member, through the first connecting plate, the second connecting plate, first through-hole, the third connecting plate, the fourth connecting plate, the second through-hole, the fastening groove, the cooperation between threaded rod and the fastening nut, further improve the steady of connection between first assembled building unit base member and the second assembled building unit base member And (5) performing qualitative determination.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the connection rod of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a connection structure between a third connection plate and a fourth connection plate according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic sectional view of the connecting rod of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of a top cross-sectional structure of the third connecting plate and the fourth connecting plate of the present invention.

In the figure: 1-a first assembly type building unit base body, 2-a second assembly type building unit base body, 3-a first connecting plate, 4-a second connecting plate, 5-a connecting rod, 6-a plug connector, 7-a plug groove, 8-a moving groove, 9-a moving plate, 10-a spring, 11-a clamping connecting rod, 12-a clamping connector, 13-a clamping groove, 14-a poking rod, 15-a poking plate, 16-a poking groove, 17-a first through hole, 18-a third connecting plate, 19-a fourth connecting plate, 20-a second through hole, 21-a fastening groove, 22-a threaded rod and 23-a fastening nut.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: an assembly type building unit and an assembly type building comprise a first assembly type building unit base body 1, wherein one side of the first assembly type building unit base body 1 is provided with a second assembly type building unit base body 2, the surface of the first assembly type building unit base body 1 is provided with a first connecting plate 3, the surface of the second assembly type building unit base body 2 is provided with a second connecting plate 4, the first connecting plate 3 and the second connecting plate 4 are correspondingly arranged, a connecting rod 5 is arranged between the first connecting plate 3 and the second connecting plate 4, the left side and the right side of the connecting rod 5 are fixedly connected with plug-in connectors 6, the first connecting plate 3 and the second connecting plate 4 are respectively provided with a plug-in groove 7 which is matched and plugged with the plug-in connectors 6, the inner walls of the upper side and the lower side of the plug-in groove 7 are respectively provided with a moving groove 8, a moving plate 9 is arranged in the moving groove 8 in a sliding manner, and one end of a spring 10 is fixedly connected with the moving plate 9 and the opposite side of the plug-in the moving plate 6, the other end of the spring 10 is connected with the inner wall of the moving groove 8, one end of a clamping rod 11 is fixedly connected with one side of the moving plate 9 corresponding to the plug 6, the other end of the clamping rod 11 is fixedly connected with a clamping joint 12, the upper side and the lower side of the plug-in connector 6 are both provided with clamping grooves 13 which are matched and clamped with the clamping joint 12, through the matching among the first connecting plate 3, the second connecting plate 4, the connecting rod 5, the plug 6, the plug groove 7, the moving groove 8, the moving plate 9, the spring 10, the clamping rod 11, the clamping joint 12 and the clamping groove 13, the connection between the first fabricated building unit base 1 and the second fabricated building unit base 2 can be achieved, and then can carry out the installation between a plurality of assembled building units, and the installation is simple convenient, among the solution prior art that can be fine, the wallboard unit field erection degree of difficulty of assembled building is big and the installation cost is high problem.

Specifically, one end of a poke rod 14 is fixedly connected to one side of the moving plate 9, the other end of the poke rod 14 extends to the outside and is fixedly connected with a poke plate 15, poke grooves 16 for the poke rod 14 to move up and down are formed in the first connecting plate 3 and the second connecting plate 4, the poke grooves 16 are communicated with the moving grooves 8, and the first assembly type building unit base body 1 and the second assembly type building unit base body 2 are conveniently detached by the arrangement of the poke rod 14, the poke plate 15 and the poke grooves 16.

Specifically, the upper and lower sides of the front surfaces of the first connecting plate 3 and the second connecting plate 4 are provided with first through holes 17.

Specifically, a third connecting plate 18 and a fourth connecting plate 19 are respectively arranged at the front side and the rear side of the first connecting plate 3 and the second connecting plate 4, a second through hole 20 is arranged on the front surface of the fourth connecting plate 19 at a position corresponding to the first through hole 17, a fastening groove 21 is arranged on the rear surface of the fourth connecting plate 19 at a position corresponding to the second through hole 20, one end of a threaded rod 22 is fixedly connected to each of the four corners of the rear surface of the third connecting plate 18, the other end of the threaded rod 22 extends into the fastening groove 21 through the first through hole 17 and the second through hole 20, a fastening nut 23 is arranged in the fastening groove 21, the fastening nut 23 is in threaded connection with the threaded rod 22, and the first connecting plate 3, the second connecting plate 4, the first through hole 17, the third connecting plate 18, the fourth connecting plate 19, the second through hole 20, the fastening groove 21, the threaded rod 22 and the fastening nut 23 are matched, the stability of the connection between the first fabricated building unit base 1 and the second fabricated building unit base 2 is further improved.

Specifically, an inclined chamfer is arranged on the plug 6, the clamping joint 12 is of a hemispherical structure, and the clamping joint 12 is in sliding connection with the inclined chamfer of the plug 6.

The working principle is as follows: when the utility model is used, the plug-in connectors 6 at two ends of the connecting rod 5 are respectively inserted into the plug-in grooves 7 on the first connecting plate 3 and the second connecting plate 4, so that the oblique chamfer of the plug-in connector 6 jacks up the clamping connector 12, the clamping connector 12 drives the clamping rod 11 and the movable plate 9 to move in the movable groove 8, simultaneously, the spring 10 generates elastic deformation, when the clamping groove 13 on the plug-in connector 6 moves to the position of the clamping connector 12, the clamping connector 12 is clamped into the clamping groove 13, thereby completing the connection between the first assembly type building unit base body 1 and the second assembly type building unit base body 2, further, the installation among a plurality of assembly type building units can be carried out, the installation is simple and convenient, the problems of large difficulty and high installation cost of the wall panel unit field installation of the assembly type building in the prior art can be well solved, when the first assembly type building unit base body 1 and the second assembly type building unit base body 2 need to be disassembled, through stirring the stirring board 15, the stirring board 15 drives the joint head 12 through the stirring rod 14 to move, so that the joint head is separated from the joint groove 13, and further the disassembly is completed, through being provided with the first connecting plate 3, the second connecting plate 4, the first through hole 17, the third connecting plate 18, the fourth connecting plate 19, the second through hole 20, the fastening groove 21, the threaded rod 22 and the fastening nut 23, the threaded rod 22 on the third connecting plate 18 can penetrate through the first through hole 17 and the second through hole 20 to extend into the fastening groove 21 on the fourth connecting plate 19 during the use, and through the matching between the threaded rod 22 and the fastening nut 23, the stability of the connection between the first assembly type building unit base body 1 and the second assembly type building unit base body 2 is further improved.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An assembly building unit and an assembly building comprising a first assembly building unit base (1), characterized in that: one side of the first assembly type building unit base body (1) is provided with a second assembly type building unit base body (2), the surface of the first assembly type building unit base body (1) is provided with a first connecting plate (3), the surface of the second assembly type building unit base body (2) is provided with a second connecting plate (4), the first connecting plate (3) and the second connecting plate (4) are arranged correspondingly, a connecting rod (5) is arranged between the first connecting plate (3) and the second connecting plate (4), the left side and the right side of the connecting rod (5) are fixedly connected with plug-in connectors (6), the first connecting plate (3) and the second connecting plate (4) are respectively provided with a plug-in groove (7) which is matched and plugged with the plug-in connectors (6), the inner walls of the upper side and the lower side of the plug-in groove (7) are respectively provided with a moving groove (8), and a moving plate (9) is arranged in the moving groove (8) in a sliding manner, the movable plate (9) and the plug connector (6) are opposite to each other, one side of the movable plate (9) is fixedly connected with one end of a spring (10), the other end of the spring (10) is connected with the inner wall of the movable groove (8), one side of the movable plate (9) corresponding to the plug connector (6) is fixedly connected with one end of a clamping rod (11), the other end of the clamping rod (11) is fixedly connected with a clamping joint (12), and clamping grooves (13) matched and clamped with the clamping joint (12) are formed in the upper side and the lower side of the plug connector (6).

2. A fabricated building unit and a fabricated building according to claim 1, wherein: one end of a poke rod (14) is fixedly connected to one side of the moving plate (9), the other end of the poke rod (14) extends to the outside and is fixedly connected with the poke plate (15), poke grooves (16) for the poke rod (14) to move up and down are formed in the first connecting plate (3) and the second connecting plate (4), and the poke grooves (16) are communicated with the moving groove (8).

3. A fabricated building unit and a fabricated building according to claim 1, wherein: the upper side and the lower side of the front surfaces of the first connecting plate (3) and the second connecting plate (4) are respectively provided with a first through hole (17).

4. A fabricated building unit and a fabricated building according to claim 3, wherein: first connecting plate (3) and second connecting plate (4) around both sides be equipped with third connecting plate (18) and fourth connecting plate (19) respectively, be equipped with second through-hole (20) on the front surface of fourth connecting plate (19) and the position corresponding with first through-hole (17), be equipped with fastening groove (21) on the rear surface of fourth connecting plate (19) and the position that is located second through-hole (20), the equal fixedly connected with threaded rod (22) in four corners department of third connecting plate (18) rear surface's one end, the other end of threaded rod (22) stretches into in fastening groove (21) through first through-hole (17) and second through-hole (20), be equipped with fastening nut (23) in fastening groove (21), fastening nut (23) and threaded rod (22) threaded connection.

5. A fabricated building unit and a fabricated building according to claim 1, wherein: the plug connector is characterized in that an inclined chamfer is arranged on the plug connector (6), the clamping connector (12) is of a hemispherical structure, and the inclined chamfer of the clamping connector (12) is in sliding connection with the plug connector (6).