CN216839227U

CN216839227U - Hydraulic engineering drainage device

Info

Publication number: CN216839227U
Application number: CN202220523745.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赵宏赞; 梁胜男; 袁超; 王治国; 范亚文
Original assignee: Henan Ji'an Construction Group Co ltd
Current assignee: Henan Ji'an Construction Group Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-03-11
Filing date: 2022-03-11
Publication date: 2022-06-28
Anticipated expiration: 2032-03-11

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of hydraulic engineering's technique and specifically relates to a hydraulic engineering drainage device is related to, it all is equipped with the processing case of water service pipe including both sides, it is equipped with the filter that is vertical setting to handle the incasement, be equipped with the motor on the processing case lateral wall, the output shaft of motor has the two-way lead screw of wearing to locate the processing case to rotate, screw-thread fit has two driving covers that are the symmetry setting on the two-way lead screw, two driving covers enclose into the row's miscellaneous chamber jointly, be equipped with the electric jar on the processing case, the piston rod of electric jar is connected with the clamp plate that slides and wears to locate the row's miscellaneous chamber, the row's miscellaneous mouth has been seted up to the processing case lower surface correspondence row's miscellaneous chamber, row's miscellaneous mouthful department is equipped with the closure, it is equipped with the dirty case that collects that feeds through in row's miscellaneous mouthful to handle the case below. This application can make drainage device be difficult for blockking up.

Description

Hydraulic engineering drainage device

Technical Field

The application relates to hydraulic engineering's technical field especially relates to a hydraulic engineering drainage device.

Background

The water conservancy project is a project constructed for controlling and allocating surface water and underground water in the nature to achieve the purposes of removing harm and benefiting, and a drainage device is often needed in the water conservancy project and is important equipment for guiding water flow from a low position to a high position and keeping water quantity smooth.

Traditional drainage device is when drawing water, inside the very easy access device of silt floccule body of the plankton on the surface of water and aquatic, not only be difficult to the clearance, the time has been of a specified duration can block up or even damage the device, influences diversion efficiency, consequently needs the improvement.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to make drainage device be difficult for blockking up, this application provides a hydraulic engineering drainage device.

The application provides a pair of hydraulic engineering drainage device adopts following technical scheme: the utility model provides a hydraulic engineering drainage device, all be equipped with the processing case of water service pipe including both sides, it is the filter of vertical setting to be equipped with in the processing case, be equipped with the motor on the processing case lateral wall, the output shaft of motor has the two-way lead screw of wearing to locate the processing case to rotate, screw-thread fit has two drive covers that are the symmetry setting on the two-way lead screw, two drive covers enclose into jointly and arrange miscellaneous chamber, be equipped with the electric jar on the processing case, the piston rod of electric jar is connected with the clamp plate that slides and wears to locate to arrange miscellaneous chamber, the processing case lower surface corresponds to arrange miscellaneous chamber and has seted up row miscellaneous mouthful, row miscellaneous mouthful department is equipped with the closure piece, processing case below is equipped with the dirty case that gathers that feeds through in row miscellaneous mouthful.

Optionally, the drive cover includes the push pedal that extends along filter plate thickness direction, and the push pedal both sides are equipped with respectively and contradict in the baffle of handling incasement wall and filter, have seted up a plurality of through-holes in the push pedal.

Optionally, a moving cavity is formed in the push plate, two sliding filter plates are slidably embedded in the moving cavity, a driving piece for driving the sliding filter plates to move in the moving cavity is arranged on the driving cover, and the filter holes and the through holes of the sliding filter plates after moving are arranged in a staggered mode.

Optionally, the driving piece includes the slot that communicates in the removal chamber of seting up in the baffle lateral wall, and it is equipped with the inserted bar to slide to inlay in the slot, and the inclined plane of contradicting in the slip filter plate is seted up to the inserted bar tip in a sliding manner, and two relative one sides of slip filter plate are connected with a plurality of springs jointly.

Optionally, the closing member includes and articulates the rotor plate in handling the bottom of the case end outer wall, and rotor plate upper surface is contradicted in handling bottom of the case end outer wall, and the rotor plate passes through the elastic cord and connects in the clamp plate.

Optionally, the outer wall of the bottom end of the treatment box is provided with an embedding groove, a fixed magnet is arranged in the embedding groove, the end part of the rotating plate is provided with a rotating magnet, and the fixed magnet and the rotating magnet attract each other.

Optionally, the side wall of the pressing plate is provided with a plurality of cleaning bristles which are abutted against the side wall of the pushing plate.

Optionally, the dirty incasement wall of collection is equipped with and is the carriage that the interval set up with collection dirty bottom of the case, has placed the filter frame on the carriage, and collection dirty bottom of the case end is equipped with the blow off pipe.

To sum up, the application comprises the following beneficial technical effects:

1. the arrangement of the motor and the bidirectional screw rod realizes that the two driving covers are driven to move oppositely or back to back;

2. the driving piece is arranged, so that when the two driving covers are mutually abutted, the inserted rod drives the sliding filter plate to move in the moving cavity;

3. the arrangement of the sealing piece realizes the control of the opening and the sealing of the impurity discharging port.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure in the embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 2 is a schematic sectional view of the whole of the embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view, partly in section, showing a process tank and a sewage tank in an embodiment of the present application;

fig. 4 is a schematic sectional view showing a drive cover in the embodiment of the present application.

Reference numerals: 1. a treatment tank; 11. a water pipe; 12. a filter plate; 13. a motor; 14. a bidirectional screw rod; 15. an electric cylinder; 16. pressing a plate; 17. cleaning the bristles; 18. a trash discharge port; 19. a water pump; 2. a drive housing; 21. pushing the plate; 22. a baffle plate; 23. a trash chamber; 24. a through hole; 25. a moving chamber; 26. sliding the filter plate; 3. a drive member; 31. a slot; 32. inserting a rod; 33. an inclined surface; 34. a spring; 4. a closure; 41. a rotating plate; 42. an elastic cord; 43. embedding a groove; 44. fixing a magnet; 45. rotating the magnet; 5. a sewage collection tank; 51. a support frame; 52. a filter frame; 53. a sewage discharge pipe.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-4.

The embodiment of the application discloses hydraulic engineering drainage device. As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the hydraulic engineering drainage device comprises a treatment tank 1, wherein both sides of the treatment tank 1 are provided with water through pipes 11, and the water through pipes 11 are provided with water pumps 19; a filter plate 12 which is vertically arranged is arranged in the treatment box 1; the water pump 19 is started, the water in the river flows into the water service pipe 11 and is conveyed to the place of use along the water service pipe 11, when the water flows through the treatment box 1, the water can pass through the filtering holes of the filtering plate 12, impurities cannot pass through the filtering holes of the filtering plate 12, and the filtering plate 12 realizes the filtration and purification of the water.

As shown in fig. 2 and 3, a motor 13 is installed on the side wall of the treatment box 1, an output shaft of the motor 13 is connected with a bidirectional screw rod 14 which is rotatably arranged in the treatment box 1, and two driving covers 2 which are symmetrically arranged are in threaded fit on the bidirectional screw rod 14. When impurities in the treatment box 1 are cleaned, the motor 13 is started, the output shaft of the motor 13 drives the bidirectional screw rod 14 to rotate, the inner wall of the treatment box 1 realizes the limit of the driving covers 2, and the rotating bidirectional screw rod 14 can drive the two driving covers 2 to move oppositely or move backwards.

The driving cover 2 comprises a push plate 21 extending along the thickness direction of the filter plate 12, two sides of the push plate 21 are respectively provided with a baffle 22 abutting against the inner wall of the treatment box 1 and the filter plate 12, the push plate 21 is provided with a plurality of through holes 24, and the two driving covers 2 jointly enclose an impurity discharging cavity 23; when the two driving covers 2 are close to each other, the two driving covers 2 clamp impurities filtered by the filter plates 12 in the treatment box 1 in the impurity discharging cavity 23, and water can pass through the through holes 24 on the push plate 21 to be discharged.

The treatment box 1 is provided with an electric cylinder 15, a piston rod of the electric cylinder 15 is connected with a pressing plate 16 which is slidably arranged in the impurity discharging cavity 23 in a penetrating way, and the lower surface of the treatment box 1 is provided with an impurity discharging port 18 corresponding to the impurity discharging cavity 23; starting the electric cylinder 15, driving the pressing plate 16 to move in the impurity discharging cavity 23 by a piston rod of the electric cylinder 15, pushing impurities to the impurity discharging port 18 by the pressing plate 16, arranging a sealing piece 4 at the impurity discharging port 18, opening the impurity discharging port 18 through the sealing piece 4, and discharging the impurities from the impurity discharging port 18; the side wall of the pressing plate 16 is provided with a plurality of cleaning bristles 17 abutting against the side wall of the pushing plate 21, and when the pressing plate 16 moves, the cleaning bristles 17 are used for cleaning the side wall of the pushing plate 21, so that the through hole 24 of the pushing plate 21 is not easy to block.

As shown in fig. 3 and 4, a moving cavity 25 is formed in the push plate 21, two sliding filter plates 26 are slidably embedded in the moving cavity 25, a driving member 3 for driving the sliding filter plates 26 to move in the moving cavity 25 is arranged on the driving cover 2, the driving member 3 includes a slot 31 formed in the side wall of the baffle 22 and communicated with the moving cavity 25, an insertion rod 32 is slidably embedded in the slot 31, and an inclined surface 33 which slidably abuts against the sliding filter plates 26 is formed at the end of the insertion rod 32.

In a normal state, the through holes 24 on the push plate 21 correspond to the filter holes on the sliding filter plate 26; when the two driving covers 2 approach each other, the insertion rods 32 on the two driving covers 2 abut against each other, and the insertion rods 32 are further inserted into the insertion slots 31, the inclined surfaces 33 of the insertion rods 32 enable the sliding filter plate 26 to move in the moving cavity 25, and the filter holes after the sliding filter plate 26 moves and the through holes 24 are arranged in a staggered manner, so that when the pressing plate 16 drives impurities to be discharged from the impurity discharge port 18, water in the treatment tank 1 is not easy to enter the impurity discharge cavity 23 and is discharged from the impurity discharge port 18.

The springs 34 are connected to the opposite sides of the two sliding filter plates 26, when the sliding filter plates 26 move in the moving chamber 25, the springs 34 between the two sliding filter plates 26 are deformed due to being pressed, when the two driving covers 2 move away from each other, the restoring force of the springs 34 causes the two sliding filter plates 26 to move and reset, and the filter holes in the sliding filter plates 26 correspond to the through holes 24 in the push plate 21 again.

As shown in fig. 3, the closing member 4 includes a rotating plate 41 hinged to the outer wall of the bottom end of the treatment tank 1, and the upper surface of the rotating plate 41 abuts against the outer wall of the bottom end of the treatment tank 1, so that the rotating plate 41 can only be rotated downward to open; pivotal plate 41 is connected to pressure plate 16 by bungee cord 42, which bungee cord 42 applies an upward pulling force to pivotal plate 41. In a normal state, the pressing plate 16 pulls the rotating plate 41 to a horizontal state through the elastic cord 42, and the rotating plate 41 shields the trash discharge port 18.

The bottom outer wall of the treatment box 1 is provided with an embedding groove 43, a fixed magnet 44 is arranged in the embedding groove 43, a rotating magnet 45 is arranged at the end part of the rotating plate 41, the fixed magnet 44 and the rotating magnet 45 attract each other, and when the rotating plate 41 is in a horizontal state, the fixed magnet 44 and the rotating magnet 45 attract each other, so that the stability of the rotating plate 41 when the impurity discharging port 18 is sealed is improved.

When the pressing plate 16 moves downwards, the elastic rope 42 is gradually loosened, the pressing plate 16 pushes impurities to move in the impurity discharging cavity 23, the pressing plate 16 and the impurities push the rotating plate 41 downwards, the fixed magnet 44 and the rotating magnet 45 are separated, the gravity of the rotating plate 41 drives the rotating plate 41 to rotate downwards, the impurity discharging port 18 is opened, and therefore the opening and the closing of the impurity discharging port 18 are achieved through the closing piece 4.

As shown in fig. 2 and 3, a sewage collection tank 5 communicated with the inside of the treatment tank 1 is arranged below the treatment tank 1, a support frame 51 arranged at an interval with the bottom end of the sewage collection tank 5 is arranged on the inner wall of the sewage collection tank 5, and a filter frame 52 is arranged on the support frame 51; impurity that row's miscellaneous mouth 18 exhaust drops on the filter frame 52 in album dirty case 5, and the water droplet of doping falls in album dirty case 5 bottom in the impurity, has realized impurity and sewage separation, takes out filter frame 52, alright fall impurity from album dirty case 5 interior clearance, and album dirty case 5 bottom is equipped with blow off pipe 53, and the sewage of album dirty case 5 bottom can be followed blow off pipe 53 and discharged.

The implementation principle of a hydraulic engineering drainage device of the embodiment of the application is as follows: when water is introduced, the water pump 19 is started, water in the river flows into the water through pipe 11, and when the water flows through the treatment box 1, the filter plate 12 realizes the filtration and purification of the water. When the cleaning treatment box 1 is cleaned, the motor 13 is started, the output shaft of the motor 13 drives the bidirectional screw rod 14 to rotate, the bidirectional screw rod 14 drives the two driving covers 2 to move in opposite directions, the impurities filtered by the filter plate 12 in the treatment box 1 are clamped in the impurity discharging cavity 23 by the two driving covers 2, the electric cylinder 15 is started, the piston rod of the electric cylinder 15 drives the pressing plate 16 to move in the impurity discharging cavity 23, the pressing plate 16 pushes the impurities to the impurity discharging port 18, and after the rotating plate 41 is rotated and opened, the impurities are discharged from the impurity discharging port 18 and fall on the filter frame 52 of the dirt collecting box 5.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a hydraulic engineering drainage device which characterized in that: including processing case (1) that both sides all were equipped with water service pipe (11), be equipped with filter (12) that are vertical setting in processing case (1), be equipped with motor (13) on processing case (1) lateral wall, the output shaft of motor (13) has two-way lead screw (14) of wearing to locate processing case (1) to rotate, screw-thread fit has two driving cover (2) that are the symmetry setting on two-way lead screw (14), two driving cover (2) enclose jointly and enclose into row miscellaneous chamber (23), be equipped with electric jar (15) on processing case (1), the piston rod of electric jar (15) is connected with and slides and wears to locate clamp plate (16) of arranging miscellaneous chamber (23), processing case (1) lower surface corresponds row miscellaneous chamber (23) and has seted up row miscellaneous mouth (18), row miscellaneous mouth (18) department is equipped with closure (4) of arranging, processing case (1) below is equipped with the collection dirty case (5) that communicate in row miscellaneous mouth (18).

2. The hydraulic engineering drainage device of claim 1, characterized in that: the driving cover (2) comprises a push plate (21) extending along the thickness direction of the filter plate (12), two sides of the push plate (21) are respectively provided with a baffle (22) which is abutted to the inner wall of the processing box (1) and the filter plate (12), and the push plate (21) is provided with a plurality of through holes (24).

3. The hydraulic engineering drainage device of claim 2, wherein: the push plate (21) is internally provided with a moving cavity (25), the moving cavity (25) is internally provided with two sliding filter plates (26) in a sliding embedded mode, the driving cover (2) is provided with a driving piece (3) for driving the sliding filter plates (26) to move in the moving cavity (25), and the filter holes after the sliding filter plates (26) are moved are arranged in a staggered mode with the through holes (24).

4. A hydraulic engineering drainage device according to claim 3, characterized in that: the driving piece (3) comprises a slot (31) which is arranged on the side wall of the baffle (22) and communicated with the movable cavity (25), an inserting rod (32) is embedded in the slot (31) in a sliding mode, the end portion of the inserting rod (32) is provided with an inclined plane (33) which is in sliding contact with the sliding filter plate (26), and one side, opposite to the two sliding filter plates (26), of each sliding filter plate is connected with a plurality of springs (34) together.

5. The hydraulic engineering drainage device of claim 1, wherein: the closing piece (4) comprises a rotating plate (41) hinged to the outer wall of the bottom end of the treatment box (1), the upper surface of the rotating plate (41) is abutted to the outer wall of the bottom end of the treatment box (1), and the rotating plate (41) is connected to the pressing plate (16) through an elastic rope (42).

6. The hydraulic engineering drainage device of claim 5, wherein: the outer wall of the bottom end of the treatment box (1) is provided with an embedding groove (43), a fixed magnet (44) is arranged in the embedding groove (43), the end part of the rotating plate (41) is provided with a rotating magnet (45), and the fixed magnet (44) and the rotating magnet (45) attract each other.

7. The hydraulic engineering drainage device of claim 6, wherein: the side wall of the pressing plate (16) is provided with a plurality of cleaning bristles (17) which are abutted against the side wall of the pushing plate (21).

8. The hydraulic engineering drainage device of claim 1, characterized in that: the inner wall of the sewage collection box (5) is provided with a supporting frame (51) which is arranged at an interval with the bottom end of the sewage collection box (5), a filter frame (52) is placed on the supporting frame (51), and the bottom end of the sewage collection box (5) is provided with a sewage discharge pipe (53).