CN216836542U - Yarn collecting device - Google Patents

Yarn collecting device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN216836542U
CN216836542U CN202220622820.4U CN202220622820U CN216836542U CN 216836542 U CN216836542 U CN 216836542U CN 202220622820 U CN202220622820 U CN 202220622820U CN 216836542 U CN216836542 U CN 216836542U
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wire
silk
thread
winding
preset
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Inventor
林军华
鲁玉军
周大威
王江
王学元
郑龙
王远承
孟祥�
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Maider Medical Industry Equipment Co Ltd
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Maider Medical Industry Equipment Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a silk thread collecting device. The silk thread collecting device comprises a silk thread feeding mechanism, an intercepting mechanism and a side pushing mechanism, wherein the intercepting mechanism is used for intercepting the silk thread end at the preset silk cutting position, the side pushing mechanism can move relative to the silk thread feeding mechanism and/or the intercepting mechanism, and the forward bending length of the silk thread from the silk thread feeding mechanism to the preset silk cutting position is changed.

Description

Yarn collecting device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a medical treatment consumptive material production technical field especially relates to a silk thread collecting device for coiling collect spinning line.
Background
The production process of the spinning thread comprises a step of winding and collecting the silk threads output in clusters. Depending on the process of forming the spinning thread, the wire feeder must be continuously running and delivering the thread without interruption. However, the thread winding member for winding the thread has a limited load-bearing capacity, and once the total length of the thread wound around the thread winding member reaches a certain critical value, the thread winding member cannot continuously bear the thread, and the thread is cut at a preset thread cutting position between the thread feeding mechanism and the thread winding member, and then the thread winding member full of the thread is detached from the thread collecting device, and then the thread winding member is replaced with a new thread winding member to continuously bear and collect the thread.
Obviously, in the process of disassembling the silk winding piece fully loaded with silk threads and replacing a new silk winding piece, a quite long time interval exists, during which the silk thread feeding mechanism still continues to output the silk threads, and the silk threads cannot be obtained and carried by the silk winding piece, if the silk winding piece is abandoned, a large amount of spinning threads are wasted, and the economic benefit of a producer is influenced; if other devices are used to temporarily support the threads, this will certainly increase the difficulty of transferring this portion of thread to the new thread-winding member, which may also lead to contamination of the spinning thread due to careless handling.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In view of the above, there is a need for a filament collecting device, which includes a filament feeding mechanism, an intercepting mechanism and a side pushing mechanism, wherein the intercepting mechanism can intercept at least a filament end of a filament segment at a preset filament cutting position, and the side pushing mechanism can move relative to the filament feeding mechanism and/or the intercepting mechanism and change a length of a portion of the filament segment contacting the filament feeding mechanism to a filament end of the filament.
In one embodiment, the retention mechanism comprises an airflow generating device having an airflow channel directed to a predetermined shredding position; the air flow generating device can drive air to flow from one side of the air flow channel close to the wire feeding mechanism to one side of the air flow channel far away from the wire feeding mechanism and pass through a preset wire cutting position.
In one embodiment, the yarn collecting device further comprises a yarn collecting mechanism, wherein the yarn collecting mechanism comprises a yarn dragging part and is provided with a preset closed loop track; the thread drawing part can perform a loop-back motion along a preset closed-loop track to repeatedly approach or pass through a preset thread cutting position and/or an action end of the interception mechanism.
So set up, can improve the silk thread end by silk thread dragging portion the success rate of acquireing, owing to silk thread dragging portion can pass through the effect end of predetermineeing the shred position or holding back mechanism many times, even wait like this at the effect end or predetermine the silk thread end of shredding the position and fail to be acquireed by silk thread dragging portion, as long as wait silk thread dragging portion reach the effect end again or predetermine the shred position along predetermineeing closed loop orbit, alright with transferring the silk thread end to silk thread dragging portion.
In one embodiment, the filament winding mechanism further comprises:
a wire pulling drive assembly;
the wire winding piece is movably connected with the wire drawing driving component, can respond to the output power of the wire drawing driving component and rotates by taking a preset wire winding center as a rotation center;
and when the load of the power output end of the wire drawing driving assembly is greater than the preset peak load, the wire drawing driving assembly and the wire winding piece move relatively.
In one embodiment, the wire-pulling driving assembly includes a magnetic transmission member or a magnetizable transmission member, and the wire-winding member and the magnetic transmission member or the magnetized magnetizable transmission member are magnetically attracted to each other, so that the wire-winding member can rotate around a predetermined wire-winding center as a rotation center under the magnetic attraction driving action of the magnetic transmission member or the magnetized magnetizable transmission member.
So set up, the magnetic drive spare can magnetic attraction roll up silk spare, thereby the magnetic drive spare can obtain magnetism magnetic attraction roll up silk spare after the magnetization is handled. The wire pulling driving assembly can transmit power to the wire rolling piece through magnetic attraction, the power transmission mode is non-contact transmission, so the wire pulling driving assembly and the wire rolling piece are not easy to wear due to contact or friction, the wire pulling driving assembly still has good transmission precision after long-term operation, installation or fit clearance is not easy to occur, and the rotational displacement of the wire rolling piece is more accurate.
In one embodiment, the wire drawing driving assembly comprises a wire drawing driving source and a first transmission piece which is connected to the power output end of the wire drawing driving source in a follow-up mode, the wire winding piece is in friction connection with the first transmission piece, the wire drawing portion is mounted on the wire winding piece in a follow-up mode, and the first transmission piece can respond to the output power of the wire drawing driving source and drive the wire winding piece to rotate by taking a preset wire winding center as a rotation center in a friction mode.
The maximum friction force between the first transmission member and the yarn winding member is preset to be smaller than the external force required for breaking the yarn. Therefore, when the difference between the active winding and take-up linear speed and the silk thread conveying linear speed of the silk winding piece is small, the silk winding piece can be driven by the first transmission piece through acting friction force; if the difference between the active winding and take-up linear velocity of the silk winding piece and the linear velocity of the silk thread is large, the tensile force applied to the silk thread can be increased, the friction force between the silk winding piece and the first transmission piece can not overcome the force of the silk thread reacting on the silk winding piece, and the silk winding piece and the first transmission piece slip to avoid breaking the silk thread.
In one embodiment, the trapping mechanism comprises a negative pressure channel communicated to the negative pressure generating assembly, the negative pressure channel is provided with a negative pressure opening facing the preset shredding position, and the negative pressure opening is used for forming an acting end; the silk thread dragging part forms a preset closed loop track along the track of synchronous rotation of the silk winding piece, and the part of the preset closed loop track passing through the preset silk cutting position is intersected with the extension central line of the negative pressure opening at most at one point.
In one embodiment, the wire take-up mechanism further comprises a wire drawing driving source capable of driving the wire drawing part to move, and the wire drawing amount of the wire drawing part when the wire drawing part responds to the output power of the wire drawing driving source is not less than the wire feeding amount of the wire feeding mechanism in the same time.
So set up, can make the silk thread be in the tensioning condition, avoid the silk thread to appear lax, the silk thread is more smooth after the coiling, is difficult to appear twining.
In one embodiment, the retention mechanism comprises a movable clamp capable of being switched between a clamping state and an opening-closing state; the movable clamp fixes the filament end to intercept the filament end in the opposite clamping state, and releases the filament end in the opening and closing state.
So set up, the action of the entrapment and the release of silk thread end is rapider, can accomplish the entrapment or the release to the silk thread end in the very short time, for the accurate stop of silk thread end predetermines the position of cutting the silk to and obtain the facility fast by receiving silk mechanism for the silk thread end.
In one embodiment, the thread collecting device further comprises a comb unit including a plurality of comb fins arranged parallel to each other and spaced apart.
So set up, the comb fin can pass in the clearance of a plurality of silk threads, and like this when the silk thread is carried, the comb fin just can comb the silk thread, reduces the silk thread probability of twining appearing.
In one embodiment, the side pushing mechanism comprises a top thread piece and a side pushing driving source for driving the top thread piece to move relative to the wire feeding mechanism and/or the retaining mechanism, and the change amount of the bending length of the wire section driven by the top thread piece to move is not larger than the wire feeding amount of the wire feeding mechanism in the same time.
According to the arrangement, when the side pushing mechanism moves to buffer the silk thread, the silk thread part between the wire feeding mechanism and the side pushing mechanism can form a certain length allowance, and the length allowance can reduce the tensile force on the silk thread part. If the take-up member fails to be mounted to the thread collecting device for a longer period of time, this means that the time for which the thread needs to be buffered is increased, which means that the side pushing mechanism still needs to move further to buffer more thread, and it is clear that the above-mentioned length margin can slow down the rate at which the thread switches from a slack state to a tensioned state, reducing the possibility of the thread being pulled apart.
In one embodiment, the silk thread collecting device further comprises a first sensing unit, the first sensing unit is used for sensing whether a silk thread end exists at a preset silk cutting position, and the side pushing mechanism switches the running state according to the sensing result of the first sensing unit; alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
the silk thread collecting device further comprises a second induction unit and a silk winding mechanism, the silk winding mechanism comprises a silk pulling driving source and a silk winding piece detachably connected with the silk pulling driving source, the second induction unit is used for sensing whether the silk winding piece is connected with the silk pulling driving source, and the side pushing mechanism switches the running state according to the sensing result of the second induction unit.
So set up, its running state can be switched in time more to the side pushes away the mechanism to carry out the buffer memory or release the silk thread that the buffer memory was accomplished to the silk thread, silk thread collection equipment's degree of automation is higher, and silk thread buffer memory and buffer memory release all need not personnel and participate in personally or control the execution, and the overall process instruction can be produced through the sensing result of first induction element or second induction element.
The utility model provides a silk thread collecting device has following beneficial effect:
the intercepting mechanism and the side pushing mechanism can operate cooperatively, and in a time period when a new wire winding piece is not installed in the silk thread collecting device, the intercepting mechanism and the side pushing mechanism can cooperate with each other to cache the silk thread sent out by the wire feeding mechanism so as to wait for the wire winding piece to be installed in place. The side pushing mechanism moves relative to the wire feeding mechanism and/or the retaining mechanism to change the bending state and the distribution form of the cache silk thread in the area from the wire feeding mechanism to the preset shredding position, so that the cache silk thread is prevented from falling, being polluted or being scattered; the intercepting mechanism at least limits the silk thread end of the silk section at a preset silk cutting position to avoid random movement of the silk section, so that convenience is provided for acquiring and bearing the silk thread by a new silk winding piece, the silk section can be driven to wind the silk thread on the new silk winding piece as long as the new silk winding piece is installed in place, the time required for acquiring the silk section by the silk winding piece can be obviously shortened, and high-efficiency production is facilitated; in addition, the interception mechanism can also directly intercept the silk thread end at the preset silk cutting position so as to avoid the silk thread end from crossing the preset silk cutting position and then winding other components in the silk thread collection device. It is thus clear that, implement the utility model discloses can make the silk thread collection process link up compactly, and then promote the spinning line productivity in time.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a side view of a filament collecting device in an embodiment of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
100. a filament collection device; 210. a silk section; 2101. a filament end; 10. a wire feeder; 20. an interception mechanism; 21. an airflow generating device; 211. an airflow channel; 30. a side pushing mechanism; 31. a jackscrew; 32. a lateral pushing drive source; 33. a guide frame; 40. a filament collecting mechanism; 41. winding the silk piece; 411. a wire drawing section; 50. a combing unit.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clear and fully described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used herein in the description of the invention is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used herein, the term "or/and" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
The utility model provides a silk thread collecting device 100 for carrying and coiling and collecting spinning threads. The filament collection apparatus 100 includes a wire feeder 10, a trap mechanism 20, a side push mechanism 30, and a take-up mechanism 40, the functions of which are described first below.
The wire feeder 10 is designed to continuously and uninterruptedly feed a row of threads to the side facing the trap 20/take-up 40, where the row is: the wires are distributed in rows through portions of the wire feeder 10, the instantaneous speed direction of the wires at the instant they leave the wire feeder 10 being the same; the thread collecting device 100 has a preset thread cutting position through which the thread can be cut at a certain time; the filament take-up mechanism 40 is used for taking the filament output by the filament feeding mechanism 10 at the preset filament cutting position, and then winding and collecting the filament.
Obviously, the above-mentioned moment of cutting the yarn is the moment when the yarn winding member 41 for winding the collected yarn in the yarn winding mechanism 40 is fully loaded and the yarn winding cannot be continued. The silk threads are cut off, more silk threads are prevented from being continuously transferred to the silk winding piece 41, and the silk threads collected by the silk winding piece 41 which is in a full-load state can be conveniently communicated with the silk threads collected by the silk winding piece 41 to be detached from the silk thread collecting device 100; the full load of the winding member 41 is removed and a new empty winding member 41 is then mounted on the thread collecting device 100 again, so that the thread can be taken up and collected again.
The purpose of the catching mechanism 20 is to apply an external force to the thread segments 210 to tension the thread segments 210 and to catch at least the thread ends 2101 of the cut thread segments 210 in a predetermined thread cutting position, thereby allowing the thread ends 2101 to wait for a new empty thread winding member 41 to be installed in place in this position, but also allowing the thread ends 2101 to slightly pass over the predetermined thread cutting position, in which case the thread segments 210 in the predetermined thread cutting position are retained in the predetermined thread cutting position to wait for a new empty thread winding member 41 to be installed in place. Once the empty-load wire winding member 41 is in place, the retention mechanism 20 immediately releases the retention constraint on the wire end 2101 or the wire section 210, thereby releasing the wire section 210 toward the empty-load wire winding member 41. Here, the filament section 210 means: the part of the thread passing through the predetermined thread cutting position is cut off, and the part of the thread still connected to the thread feeding mechanism 10 and not taken up by the thread winding member 41, so the thread end 2101 mentioned above is the end of the thread segment 210, and the thread end 2101 should not be understood as the end of the thread wound around the thread winding member 41. In order to more quickly retain the filament end 2101 or the filament segment 210, the action end of the retention mechanism 20 for applying the restraining force to the filament end 2101 is located at the preset filament cutting position.
For convenience, the portion of the filament wound around the filament winding member 41 will be referred to hereinafter as the winding section, and the portion of the filament that has not been taken by the filament winding member 41 and is at the point of contact with the wire feeder 10 to the filament end 2101 will be referred to hereinafter as the section to be wound. Therefore, in the case where the retaining means 20 exerts a tension on the thread piece 210, the thread end 2101 may be retained in the predetermined thread cutting position, or a portion of the thread piece 210 near the thread end 2101 may be retained.
The side pushes away mechanism 30 is used for and treats the winding section contact and drive and treat the winding section activity in order to change its curve shape, the utility model discloses do not inject the specific position that the winding section was treated in the side pushes away mechanism 30 contact and the specific quantity of contact position. In the case that the side pushing mechanism 30 contacts the segment to be wound, if the filament end 2101 or the filament segment 210 is trapped at the preset filament cutting position, the side pushing mechanism 30 moves relative to the filament feeding mechanism 10 and/or the trapping mechanism 20, and the forward bending length of the segment to be wound is increased by pushing the segment to be wound. Here, the thread portion corresponding to the increased straight bending length is the buffered thread portion during the detachment of the fully loaded yarn winding member 41; if the unloaded wire winding member 41 is installed in place, the side pushing mechanism 30 also moves relative to the wire feeding mechanism 10 and/or the retaining mechanism 20, and finally the length of the downbent section to be wound is reduced. By "straight-bending length" is meant the length of a trace that represents a curve, or it is understood that the length of a line after the curve has been straightened into straight segments.
As mentioned above, the yarn winding mechanism 40 includes the yarn winding member 41, and the yarn winding mechanism 40 further includes the yarn pulling driving assembly, the yarn pulling driving assembly includes the yarn pulling driving source, the first transmission member which is connected to the power output end of the yarn pulling driving source in a following manner, and the yarn dragging portion 411 which is mounted to the yarn winding member 41 in a following manner, and has a preset yarn winding center, and the first transmission member is in transmission connection with the yarn winding member 41. Under the driving of the filament drawing driving source, the first transmission member drives the filament winding member 41 to rotate by taking the preset filament winding center as a rotation center, and meanwhile, the filament dragging part 411 rotates synchronously along with the filament winding member 41, and the motion track of the filament dragging part is a closed loop track passing through the preset filament cutting position. If the filament drawing driving source continuously drives the filament winding member 41 through the first transmission member, the filament drawing part 411 can perform a loop-back motion along the closed-loop trajectory to repeatedly pass through or approach the preset filament cutting position. The wire winding member 41 is driven to rotate by the wire drawing driving source through the first transmission member, which for convenience of description can be defined as an active winding movement of the wire winding member 41.
Optionally, the wire winding member 41 is frictionally connected to the first transmission member, when the wire winding member 41 performs the active winding motion, the power output by the wire drawing mechanism is directly transmitted to the wire winding member 41 through the first transmission member, and a power transmission path is formed between the wire winding member 41 and the first transmission member through static friction force. The maximum static friction force between the thread winding member 41 and the first transmission member is preset to be smaller than the minimum external force for snapping the thread; the moving linear speed of the filament dragging part 411 responding to the output power of the filament dragging driving source is set to be not less than the wire feeding linear speed of the wire feeding mechanism 10, that is, when the filament winding member 41 performs the active winding movement, the filament dragging part 411 moves along the preset closed loop track and drives the filament to wind at a linear speed not less than the wire feeding linear speed of the wire feeding mechanism 10, so that the filament dragging amount of the filament dragging part 411 is not less than the wire feeding amount of the wire feeding mechanism 10 in the same time. Therefore, the section to be wound can be tensioned to a certain degree, and the section to be wound is prevented from loosening.
When the difference between the filament winding speed of the filament winding member 41 during the active winding movement and the filament conveying speed (the filament feeding line speed of the filament feeding mechanism 10) is small, the tensile force applied to the segment to be wound is at a low level, and at this time, the filament winding member 41 can be driven by the first transmission member in a friction manner; if the difference between the yarn receiving speed and the yarn conveying speed of the yarn winding member 41 during the active winding movement is large, the section to be wound is subjected to a large tension force, and the friction force between the yarn winding member 41 and the first transmission member cannot overcome the force of the yarn reacting on the yarn winding member 41, so that the yarn winding member 41 and the first transmission member slip, the active winding movement of the yarn winding member 41 can be slowed down, and the possibility that the yarn is broken is finally eliminated.
Therefore, the torque formed by the maximum static friction force on the first transmission member can be used as a preset peak load, and if the actual load/actual torque applied to the first transmission member by the wire drawing driving source through the power output end of the wire drawing driving source is greater than the preset peak load, the wire winding member 41 slips from the first transmission member.
In one embodiment, the wire-pulling driving assembly includes a magnetic transmission member or a magnetizable transmission member, and the wire-winding member 41 can be attracted to the magnetic transmission member or the magnetizable transmission member after magnetization treatment by magnetic attraction. After the wire pulling driving source is started to operate, the wire winding member 41 can rotate synchronously around the center of the wire under the magnetic attraction of the magnetic transmission member or the magnetized and treated magnetizable transmission member. In this embodiment, the lead wire driving assembly may also be configured to have a predetermined peak load, the specific magnitude of which is positively correlated to the magnitude of the magnetic attraction of the magnetic transmission member or the magnetized magnetizable transmission member to the wire winding member 41, the maximum value of the magnetic attraction being predetermined to be smaller than the minimum external force for snapping the wire. When the actual load of the power output end of the wire pulling driving source is greater than the preset peak load, the wire winding member 41 moves relative to the magnetic transmission member or the magnetizable transmission member, so that the wire can be prevented from being pulled apart. It should be noted that the fact that the wire winding member 41 moves synchronously with the magnetic transmission member or the magnetizable transmission member does not mean that the wire winding member 41 contacts the magnetic transmission member or the magnetizable transmission member, and the wire winding member 41 may not contact the magnetic transmission member or the magnetizable transmission member as long as the magnetic attraction force can be generated. Preferably, the magnetic or magnetizable transmission element can be provided as a magnetic powder drive.
In one embodiment, the retention mechanism 20 includes an airflow generating device 21, and the airflow generating device 21 has an airflow channel 211 oriented to the predetermined shredding position. By activating the gas flow generator 21 or increasing the operating power of the gas flow generator 21, the gas is accelerated from the side of the gas flow path 211 relatively close to the wire feeder 10 to the side of the gas flow path 211 relatively far from the wire feeder 10 and passes through the predetermined shredding position. Under the action of the gas flow, the filament section 210 part or the filament end 2101 trapped at the preset filament cutting position is driven by the gas and is tensioned, so that the filament end 2101 can not generate retraction movement and is separated from the preset filament cutting position.
Optionally, the airflow generating device 21 includes a blowing assembly and an air guiding channel, and the air guiding channel has an airflow channel 211 pointing to the preset shredding position. After the blowing assembly is started or the power of the blowing assembly is improved, the blowing assembly accelerates to continuously convey air flow into the air guide channel, and at the moment, the silk thread end 2101 located at the preset shredding position or the part of the to-be-wound section close to the silk thread end 2101 is driven by the air flow to be tensioned. In the actual operation process, the thread end 2101 is allowed to extend into the air guide channel, that is, the thread end 2101 is allowed to cross the preset thread cutting position. When the new yarn winding member 41 is installed in place, the yarn section 210 extending into the air guide channel can be cut short at a preset yarn cutting position, the residual yarn in the air guide channel after cutting is discarded, and the new yarn winding member 41 obtains a new yarn end 2101, so that the next winding is started to wind and take up the yarn.
Optionally, the airflow generating device 21 comprises a negative pressure channel connected to the negative pressure generating assembly, and the negative pressure channel has an airflow channel 211 opened towards the preset shredding position. After the negative pressure generating assembly is activated, or the operating power of the negative pressure generating assembly is increased, the predetermined filament cutting position and the surrounding air are drawn into the air flow channel 211, so that the filament end 2101 or the portion of the to-be-wound piece near the filament end 2101 is trapped at the predetermined filament cutting position.
Obviously, the wire end 2101 or the wire section 210 intercepted by the airflow generating device 21 is a non-contact interception mode, the wire section 210 does not contact with the interception mechanism 20, the wire can be prevented from being bent and damaged due to the contact interception mode, and finally the obtained spinning wire product is smooth and has excellent quality.
Of course, other types of entrapment mechanisms 20 may be employed if the purpose of protection of the wire is not considered. For example, in other embodiments, the catching mechanism 20 includes a movable clamp capable of switching between a pinching state and an open-close state, the movable clamp directly grips the fixed filament end 2101 or the filament segment 210 to catch the filament end 2101 or the filament segment 210 when switched to the pinching state, and after switched to the open-close state, the movable clamp releases the restraining force on the filament end 2101 or the filament segment 210 to release the filament segment 210. The catching mechanism 20 may further include a tensioning drive source for driving the movable clamp, and after the movable clamp clamps the thread end 2101 or the thread piece 210, the tensioning drive source drives the movable clamp to move moderately, so that the piece to be wound is kept tensioned in real time and the slack phenomenon of the thread is eliminated, for example, when the movable clamp clamps the thread end 2101 at the preset thread cutting position, the tensioning drive source drives the movable clamp to move away from the preset thread cutting position, so that the thread end 2101 passes the preset thread cutting position, and the part of the piece to be wound close to the thread end 2101 passes the preset thread cutting position.
Referring again to fig. 1, the yarn collecting apparatus 100 further includes a comb unit 50, the comb unit 50 includes a plurality of comb fins arranged in parallel and at equal intervals, and the specific installation position of the comb unit 50 is various and the number is not limited specifically. Due to the fact that the number of the silk threads in the section to be wound is large, the silk threads can be smoother and smoother under the combing of the combing unit 50, and the silk threads can be prevented from being wound or adhered to each other. When the number of the comb units 50 is plural, the arrangement direction of the comb fins in one of the comb units 50 may be the same as or different from the arrangement direction of the comb fins in the other comb unit 50.
Referring again to fig. 1, the side pushing mechanism 30 includes a wire-pushing member 31 for directly contacting the section to be wound, and a side pushing driving source 32 connected to and capable of driving the wire-pushing member 31 to move relative to the wire feeding mechanism 10 and/or the retaining mechanism 20. Optionally, in the embodiment shown in fig. 1, the side pushing mechanism 30 further includes a guide frame 33 for guiding the jackscrew 31 to move along the fixed side pushing track; in addition, the side pushing mechanism 30 may also adopt a second transmission member similar to the first transmission member, the second transmission member is connected to the power output end of the side pushing driving source 32 in a follow-up manner and is in frictional connection with the top thread member 31, and the maximum static friction force between the second transmission member and the top thread member 31 is set to be smaller than the minimum external force required for breaking the thread.
The movement of the wire-pushing member 31 by the side-pushing drive source 32 via the second transmission member may be defined as the driving side-pushing movement of the wire-pushing member 31, and the speed of the driving side-pushing movement of the wire-pushing member 31 is set to be not greater than the wire-feeding linear speed of the wire-feeding mechanism 10, where the driving side-pushing movement speed of the wire-pushing member 31 is the linear speed of the movement of the wire-pushing member 31 in response to the output of the power of the side-pushing drive source 32, so that the change amount of the bending length of the wire section, i.e., the wire section buffer amount, of the wire section moved by the wire-pushing member 31 is not greater than the wire-feeding amount of the wire-feeding mechanism 10 at the same time. The significance of this is that when the side pushing mechanism 30 moves and buffers the thread, the portion of the section to be wound can form a certain length margin, and the length margin can enable the section to be wound to be loosened properly so as to reduce the tensile force applied to the section to be wound. If the following situation occurs: the unloaded silk winding member 41 is not installed in place for a longer period of time, and a longer time is needed for buffering the silk thread, which means that the buffering length of the silk thread is not enough, and the top silk member 31 needs to perform active lateral pushing movement. In this case, the length allowance can delay the speed of the to-be-wound section from a relaxed state to a tensioned state, and the possibility of the yarn being pulled apart is reduced.
Further, in one embodiment not shown in the figures, the filament collecting device 100 further comprises a first sensing unit for sensing whether the filament end 2101 or the filament section 210 is present at the preset filament cutting position. If the sensing result is that the preset filament cutting position has no filament end 2101 or filament segment 210, it indicates that the filament is not cut, the filament feeding mechanism 10 is in a state of supplying the filament to the filament receiving mechanism 40, and the filament winding member 41 does not reach a full load state, and can continue to wind and carry the filament, then the side pushing mechanism 30 does not act, or moves and reduces the forward bending length of the segment to be wound to release the filament; if the sensing result is that the filament end 2101 or the filament segment 210 exists at the preset filament cutting position, which indicates that the filament is cut, the filament receiving mechanism 40 stops receiving and winding the collected filament, the side pushing mechanism 30 starts to operate and pushes the segment to be wound to move laterally so as to increase the downbent length of the segment to be wound.
Further, in an embodiment not shown in the drawings, the yarn collecting device 100 further includes a second sensing unit for sensing whether the yarn winding member 41 is connected to the yarn drawing driving source or whether the yarn winding member 41 is connected to the yarn drawing driving source through the first transmission member. If the sensing result shows that no silk winding piece 41 is connected with the silk pulling driving source, the silk thread end 2101 or the silk segment 210 is trapped at the preset silk cutting position, the silk thread is cut off, the silk winding mechanism 40 stops bearing and winding the collected silk thread, and the side pushing mechanism 30 starts to run and pushes the segment to be wound to move laterally to buffer the silk thread; if the sensing result shows that the wire winding member 41 is connected with the wire drawing driving source, the wire is not cut, the wire feeding mechanism 10 is in a state of supplying the wire to the wire winding mechanism 40, the wire winding member 41 is not in a full load state, and the wire can be continuously wound, then the side pushing mechanism 30 does not act, or moves and reduces the smooth bending length of the section to be wound to release the wire.
Of course, it is also possible to provide an active control switch for the thread collecting device 100, and the person can control the switching of the motion state of the side pushing mechanism 30 and change the downbent length of the section to be wound by manipulating the active control switch.
The steps of the method for controlling the transport of a thread are described below:
s10, cutting the position of the silk thread at a preset silk cutting position to obtain a silk thread end 2101, wherein the silk segment 210 to which the silk thread end 2101 belongs is connected with the silk thread feeding mechanism 10;
s20, the retaining mechanism 20 applying a tension to the filament section 210 to retain at least the filament end 2101 at the predetermined filament cutting position;
s30, the side pusher 30 moves relative to the wire feeder 10 and/or the catch 20 with it contacting the wire segment 210 to change the length of the lead between the point where the wire segment 210 contacts the wire feeder 10 and the wire end 2101.
The forward bending length of the wire between the contact part of the wire section 210 and the wire feeding mechanism 10 and the wire end 2101 mentioned in the step S30 is the forward bending length of the section to be wound; in step S20, the method further includes: activating or increasing the operating power of the gas flow generating assembly to increase the flow rate of the gas through the gas flow passage 211, wherein the gas flows from a side of the gas flow passage 211 close to the wire feeder 10 to a side of the gas flow passage 211 far from the wire feeder 10.
The features of the above-described embodiments may be combined arbitrarily, and for the sake of brevity, all possible combinations of the features in the above-described embodiments will not be described in detail, but should be construed as being within the scope of the present disclosure unless there is any conflict between such combinations of features.
It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the above embodiments are only for illustrating the present invention and are not to be used as limitations of the present invention, and that suitable modifications and variations of the above embodiments are within the scope of the present invention as claimed.

Claims (10)

1. The silk thread collecting device is characterized by comprising a silk thread feeding mechanism (10), a trapping mechanism (20) and a side pushing mechanism (30), wherein the trapping mechanism (20) can trap at least a silk thread end (2101) of a silk thread section (210) at a preset silk thread cutting position, the side pushing mechanism (30) can move relative to the silk thread feeding mechanism (10) and/or the trapping mechanism (20) and change the smooth bending length of the silk thread from a part of the silk thread section (210) contacting the silk thread feeding mechanism (10) to the silk thread end (2101).
2. Yarn collecting device according to claim 1, characterized in that said interception means (20) comprise an air flow generating device (21), said air flow generating device (21) having an air flow duct (211) directed towards said preset shredding position; the gas flow generating device (21) can drive gas to flow from one side of the gas flow channel (211) close to the wire feeder (10) to one side of the gas flow channel (211) far away from the wire feeder (10) and pass through the preset shredding position.
3. The thread collecting device according to claim 1, characterized in that it further comprises a take-up mechanism (40), said take-up mechanism (40) comprising a thread dragging portion (411) and having a preset closed loop trajectory; the thread-drawing portion (411) is capable of performing a looping movement along the predetermined closed-loop trajectory to repeatedly approach or pass the predetermined shredding position and/or the action end of the entrapment mechanism (20).
4. Yarn collecting device according to claim 3, characterised in that said take-up mechanism (40) further comprises:
a wire pulling drive assembly;
the wire winding piece (41) is movably connected with the wire drawing driving component, can respond to the output power of the wire drawing driving component and rotates by taking a preset wire winding center as a rotating center;
and when the load of the power output end of the wire drawing driving assembly is larger than the preset peak load, the wire drawing driving assembly and the wire winding piece (41) move relatively.
5. The yarn collecting apparatus according to claim 4, wherein the yarn pulling driving assembly comprises a magnetic driving member or a magnetizable driving member, the magnetic driving member or the magnetizable driving member is capable of magnetically driving the yarn winding member (41) to rotate around a preset yarn winding center; alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
lead a drive assembly including lead a driving source and follow-up connect in lead a first transmission piece of driving source power take off end, roll up silk piece (41) with first transmission piece friction connection, first transmission piece can respond lead the output power and the friction drive of silk driving source roll up silk piece (41) and rotate.
6. Yarn collecting device according to claim 3, characterised in that said take-up mechanism (40) further comprises a yarn pulling drive source able to drive the movement of said yarn trails (411); in the same time, the wire dragging amount of the wire dragging part (411) responding to the output power of the wire drawing driving source is not less than the wire feeding amount of the wire feeding mechanism (10).
7. The thread collecting device according to claim 1, wherein the interception means (20) comprise a movable jaw that can be reciprocally switched between an opposed gripping condition and an open-closed condition;
the movable clamp fixes the wire end (2101) in a clamping state to intercept the wire end (2101), and the movable clamp releases the wire end (2101) in an opening and closing state.
8. The thread collecting device according to claim 1, characterized in that it further comprises a comb unit (50), said comb unit (50) comprising a plurality of comb fins arranged parallel and spaced to each other.
9. The wire collecting device according to claim 1, wherein the side pushing mechanism (30) comprises a wire pushing member (31) and a side pushing driving source (32) for driving the wire pushing member (31) to move relative to the wire feeding mechanism (10) and/or the retaining mechanism (20), and the change of the wire bending length of the wire section moved by the wire pushing member (31) is not larger than the wire feeding amount of the wire feeding mechanism (10) in the same time.
10. The thread collecting device according to claim 1, characterized in that it further comprises a first sensing unit for sensing the presence of said thread end (2101) at said preset threading position, said side thrusting mechanism (30) switching the operating state according to the sensing result of said first sensing unit; alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
silk thread collecting device still includes the second induction element and receives silk mechanism (40), receive silk mechanism (40) including lead a driving source and with lead a winding silk spare (41) that the driving source can dismantle the connection, the second induction element is used for the sensing roll up silk spare (41) with lead a driving source and whether connect, side pushes away mechanism (30) basis the sensing result of second induction element switches running state.
CN202220622820.4U 2022-03-21 2022-03-21 Yarn collecting device Active CN216836542U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Publications (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114506736A (en) * 2022-03-21 2022-05-17 迈得医疗工业设备股份有限公司 Silk thread conveying control method and silk thread collecting device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114506736A (en) * 2022-03-21 2022-05-17 迈得医疗工业设备股份有限公司 Silk thread conveying control method and silk thread collecting device
WO2023178712A1 (en) * 2022-03-21 2023-09-28 迈得医疗工业设备股份有限公司 Yarn conveying control method and yarn collecting device

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