CN216831374U - Integrated structure of gang drill device - Google Patents
Integrated structure of gang drill device Download PDFInfo
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- CN216831374U CN216831374U CN202220224457.0U CN202220224457U CN216831374U CN 216831374 U CN216831374 U CN 216831374U CN 202220224457 U CN202220224457 U CN 202220224457U CN 216831374 U CN216831374 U CN 216831374U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an integrated configuration of gang drill device, which comprises a base frame, the clamping roller mechanism, the clamp plate, erect and bore the mechanism, violently bore the mechanism, telescopic cylinder, erect and bore the mechanism, violently bore the mechanism, clamping roller mechanism and clamp plate are all installed on the bed frame, telescopic cylinder is used for corresponding respectively that control erects to bore the mechanism, violently bore the mechanism, the processing and the reseing of clamping roller mechanism and clamp plate, the clamp plate is the right angle form in the ascending cross-section of horizontal direction, the clamp plate is equipped with and runs through the groove, it arranges the setting on the bed frame to be the right angle formula between a plurality of perpendicular rig mechanisms, two sets of violently rig mechanisms are horizontal and vertical setting respectively on the horizontal direction, violently bore the mechanism, it all is connected with actuating mechanism to erect rig mechanism, violently bore between the mechanism and erect rig mechanism and be the connected mode with actuating mechanism and be the drive of linkage each other. The utility model discloses the structure can reduce the size of bed frame, and the bed frame shortens at the stroke of six brill equipment of numerical control, has improved the machining efficiency of gang drill device, and then improves the yields of plate processing.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a gang drill equipment technical field, concretely relates to integrated morphology of gang drill device.
Background
The gang drill device is a plate production device which is arranged on a numerical control six-sided drill and is used for processing wood plates.
In order to meet the actual production requirements of different processing parameters, different sizes, different shapes and the like of the plate, a plurality of types and a plurality of drill spindles need to be installed on the gang drill device at the same time, however, the various drill spindles installed on the gang drill device in the prior art are not reasonably arranged, so that the size of the gang drill device becomes large, further, the gang drill device can be assembled only by larger numerical control six-sided drilling equipment, the traditional gang drill device needs a large number of strokes when processing plates on large-sized numerical control six-sided drilling equipment, in the process of long-term use of numerical control six-sided drilling equipment, due to the self-weight of the gang drilling device, the middle position of the gang drilling device can be slightly bent downwards by a long stroke, so that the processing precision of the plate is deteriorated, the yield of the plate is reduced, and due to the increase of the stroke, the time interval between each processing procedure becomes longer, further causing the processing efficiency of the plate to become lower.
On the other hand, in the transportation process of large-scale equipment, for the sake of road safety, the transportation vehicle has the requirements of limited height, limited width and the like on some toll stations and roads in China, which results in higher transportation cost of the large-scale equipment.
Therefore, it is necessary to provide an integrated structure of a gang drill apparatus that solves the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
An object of the utility model is to overcome prior art's defect, provide an integrated structure of gang drill device.
The technical scheme is as follows:
the integrated structure of the gang drill device comprises a base frame, a pressing wheel mechanism, a pressing plate, a plurality of vertical drill mechanisms, a plurality of transverse drill mechanisms and a plurality of telescopic cylinders, wherein the vertical drill mechanisms, the transverse drill mechanisms, the pressing wheel mechanism and the pressing plate are all installed on the base frame, the telescopic cylinders are used for respectively and correspondingly controlling the vertical drill mechanisms, the transverse drill mechanisms, the pressing wheel mechanism and the pressing plate to be processed and reset, the cross sections of the pressing plate in the horizontal direction are right-angled, the pressing plate is provided with a plurality of through grooves, the through grooves are arranged in a right-angled manner, the positions of the through grooves correspond to the positions of the vertical drill mechanisms, the number of the vertical drill mechanisms is at least three, the vertical drill mechanisms are arranged in a right-angled manner on the base frame, the number of the transverse drill mechanisms is two, the transverse drill mechanisms are respectively arranged in a transverse and longitudinal manner in the horizontal direction, and the transverse drill mechanisms are arranged in a transverse and longitudinal manner, The vertical drilling mechanisms are connected with driving mechanisms, and the horizontal drilling mechanisms and the vertical drilling mechanisms are connected with the driving mechanisms in a linkage driving mode.
The two groups of horizontal drilling mechanisms are respectively arranged transversely and longitudinally to ensure that the horizontal drilling mechanisms can process each surface of the plate in the horizontal direction, and the vertical drilling mechanisms are used for processing the plate, such as punching, groove milling and the like; vertical drilling mechanism and horizontal drilling mechanism that set up are arranged to right angle form are integrated on the bed frame, the setting of the through groove that the right angle form was arranged can carry out integrated overall arrangement with clamp plate and vertical drilling mechanism, and clamp plate and vertical drilling mechanism integrated overall arrangement, clamping roller mechanism and horizontal drilling mechanism integrated arrangement, to the clamping roller mechanism, horizontal drilling mechanism, clamp plate and vertical drilling mechanism carry out rationally integrated overall arrangement on the bed frame, and then the size of bed frame has been reduced, the bed frame of littleer size can adapt to miniature numerical control six brill equipment, and this bed frame shortens at the stroke of numerical control six brill equipment, the machining efficiency of gang drill device has been improved, long-term use can not reduce the machining precision of plate because of the reason of dead weight, and then the yields of improvement plate processing.
According to the machining process that six brill equipment of numerical control set up, actuating mechanism starts and drives vertical brill mechanism and horizontal brill mechanism rotation, and telescopic cylinder controls above-mentioned mechanism respectively and processes and resets, if when needs are drilled the plate, telescopic cylinder control clamp plate extends in vertical direction, until the clamp plate tightly compresses the plate, and then the extension of vertical brill mechanism is controlled and is drilled the plate to the telescopic cylinder, and telescopic cylinder successively controls vertical brill mechanism and clamp plate respectively and resets after accomplishing.
The transverse drilling mechanism comprises a first transverse drill and a second transverse drill, and the machining directions of the first transverse drill and the second transverse drill are opposite.
In this technical scheme, every group violently bores the quantity of mechanism and is two, so, has two the same first violently brill of direction of processing in a group violently bores the mechanism to and two with the opposite second violently brill of direction of processing of first violently brill, further improved gang drill device's machining efficiency.
The number of the pressing wheel mechanisms is at least two, and the advancing direction of each pressing wheel mechanism is consistent with the horizontal direction orientation of the corresponding first transverse drill and the corresponding second transverse drill.
The telescopic cylinder controls the pressing wheel mechanism to extend in the vertical direction until the pressing wheel mechanism presses the plate, then controls the first transverse drill and the second transverse drill to extend in the vertical direction, the pressing wheel mechanism rolls, and according to different drilling depth requirements, the transverse drilling mechanism drills holes with different depths in the plate along with the movement of the pressing wheel mechanism in the horizontal direction.
The vertical drilling mechanism is matched with the through groove, and a gap is formed between the vertical drilling mechanism and the through groove.
The vertical drilling mechanism penetrates through the pressing plate through the through groove, and due to the fact that the vertical drills are arranged by intelligent and skilled operators and are large in number, under the arrangement, the vertical drilling mechanism does not touch the pressing plate during machining, and the pressing plate is more integrated and distributed relative to the vertical drilling mechanism.
The integrated structure of the gang drill device also comprises a drill bit used for drilling a door lock hole, the diameter of the drill bit is larger than that of the vertical drill mechanism, the position of the drill bit corresponds to that of the through groove, and a gap is formed between the drill bit and the through groove.
Because the aperture requirement of the door lockhole is relatively large, the drill bit can be specially used for drilling the door lockhole, and the universality of the gang drill device is further increased.
The integrated structure of the drill removing device further comprises a dust hood, the dust hood is arranged on the base frame in a cage mode, the dust hood is provided with an air inlet and a chip outlet, the air inlet is communicated with the chip outlet, and the dust hood is made of sheet metal materials.
During the processing of the plate, due to the drilling and milling effects of the transverse drilling mechanism and the vertical drilling mechanism on the plate, a lot of sawdust flies out, the flying sawdust affects the workshop environment, the dust hood can remove the redundant sawdust during the processing of the plate, and clean production of workpieces and the workshop environment is guaranteed; the working principle of the dust hood is that due to the effect of the air pressure difference inside the dust hood, air continuously enters through the air inlet, and sawdust in the dust hood is driven by the air to be discharged from the sawdust outlet.
And the telescopic cylinders are respectively and independently used for controlling the vertical drilling mechanism, the transverse drilling mechanism, the pressing wheel mechanism and the pressing plate to be processed and reset.
The telescopic cylinder independently controls the vertical drilling mechanism, the horizontal drilling mechanism, the pinch roller mechanism and the pressing plate, and can preset processing parameters among all parts according to the processing requirements of different plates.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic physical structure diagram of an integrated structure of a gang drill apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a front view structural diagram of an integrated structure of a gang drill apparatus in an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an integrated structure mounting dust hood of the gang drill apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a side view structural diagram of an integrated structure of a gang drill apparatus in an embodiment of the present invention;
description of reference numerals:
10. the device comprises a base frame, 20, a vertical drill mechanism, 30, a horizontal drill mechanism, 31, a first horizontal drill, 32, a second horizontal drill, 40, a pressing wheel mechanism, 50, a pressing plate, 51, a through groove, 60, a telescopic cylinder, 80, a drill bit, 90, a dust hood, 91, an air inlet, 92 and a chip outlet.
Detailed Description
The following describes embodiments of the present invention in detail.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, an integrated structure of a gang drill device comprises a base frame 10, a pressing wheel mechanism 40, a pressing plate 50, a vertical drilling mechanism 20, a horizontal drilling mechanism 30, and a plurality of telescopic cylinders 60, wherein the vertical drilling mechanism 20, the horizontal drilling mechanism 30, the pressing wheel mechanism 40, and the pressing plate 50 are all mounted on the base frame 10, the plurality of telescopic cylinders 60 are used for respectively and correspondingly controlling the processing and resetting of the vertical drilling mechanism 20, the horizontal drilling mechanism 30, the pressing wheel mechanism 40, and the pressing plate 50, the cross section of the pressing plate 50 in the horizontal direction is in a right-angle shape, the pressing plate 50 is provided with a plurality of through grooves 51, the plurality of through grooves 51 are arranged in a right-angle shape, the positions of the through grooves 51 correspond to the positions of the vertical drilling mechanisms 20, the number of the vertical drilling mechanisms 20 is at least three, the plurality of vertical drilling mechanisms 20 are arranged in the right-angle shape on the base frame 10, the number of the horizontal drilling mechanisms 30 is two, the two groups of horizontal drilling mechanisms 30 are respectively arranged in the horizontal direction and in the vertical direction, the horizontal drilling mechanism 30 and the vertical drilling mechanism 20 are both connected with a driving mechanism (the driving mechanism is not shown in the figure, in this embodiment, the driving mechanism is arranged inside the base frame 10 and is used for gear engagement linkage between each vertical drilling mechanism 20, the horizontal drilling mechanism 30 and the drill bit 80), and the connection mode between the horizontal drilling mechanism 30 and the vertical drilling mechanism 20 and the driving mechanism is mutual linkage driving.
With reference to fig. 1 and fig. 2, the horizontal drilling mechanism 30 includes a first horizontal drill 31 and a second horizontal drill 32, and the first horizontal drill 31 and the second horizontal drill 32 have opposite processing directions; the vertical drilling mechanism 20 is matched with the through groove 51, and a gap is formed between the vertical drilling mechanism 20 and the through groove 51; the plurality of telescopic cylinders 60 control the vertical drilling mechanism 20, the horizontal drilling mechanism 30, the pressing wheel mechanism 40 and the pressing plate 50 to be processed and reset independently.
With reference to fig. 1 and 2, the number of the pressing wheel mechanisms 40 is at least two, and the advancing direction of each pressing wheel mechanism 40 is consistent with the horizontal direction of the corresponding first transverse drill 31 and the second transverse drill 32.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the integrated structure of the drill pipe removing device further includes a dust hood 90, the dust hood 90 is disposed on the base frame 10 in a covering manner, the dust hood 90 has an air inlet 91 and a chip outlet 92, the air inlet 91 is communicated with the chip outlet 92, and the dust hood 90 is made of sheet metal.
With continued reference to fig. 1 and 2, the integrated structure of the gang drill apparatus further includes a drill bit 80 for drilling a lock hole, the diameter of the drill bit 80 is larger than that of the vertical drilling mechanism 20, the position of the drill bit 80 corresponds to that of the through slot 51, and a gap is formed between the drill bit 80 and the through slot 51.
The embodiment has the following advantages:
1. the two groups of horizontal drilling mechanisms 30 are respectively arranged transversely and longitudinally to ensure that the horizontal drilling mechanisms 30 can process each surface of the plate in the horizontal direction, and the vertical drilling mechanisms 20 are used for processing the plate, such as punching, groove milling and the like; vertical drilling mechanism 20 and horizontal drilling mechanism 30 with right angle type range setting are integrated on bed frame 10, the setting of the through groove 51 that the right angle form was arranged can carry out integrated layout with clamp plate 50 and vertical drilling mechanism 20, and clamp plate 50 and vertical drilling mechanism 20 integrated layout, the wheel pressing mechanism 40 and horizontal drilling mechanism 30 integrated layout, to wheel pressing mechanism 40, horizontal drilling mechanism 30, clamp plate 50 and vertical drilling mechanism 20 carry out rationally integrated layout on bed frame 10, and then the size of bed frame 10 has been reduced, the bed frame 10 of littleer size can adapt to miniature numerical control six face drilling equipment, and the stroke of this bed frame 10 at numerical control six face drilling equipment shortens, the machining efficiency of gang drill device has been improved, long-term use can not reduce the machining precision of plate because of the reason of dead weight, and then improve the yields of plate processing.
According to the machining process set by the numerical control six-face drilling equipment, the driving mechanism is started and drives the vertical drilling mechanism 20 and the horizontal drilling mechanism 30 to rotate, the telescopic air cylinder 60 controls the mechanisms to machine and reset respectively, if the plate needs to be drilled, the telescopic air cylinder 60 controls the pressing plate 50 to extend in the vertical direction until the pressing plate 50 tightly presses the plate, the telescopic air cylinder 60 controls the vertical drilling mechanism 20 to extend and drill the plate, and the telescopic air cylinder 60 controls the vertical drilling mechanism 20 and the pressing plate 50 to reset respectively after the plate is drilled.
2. In the present embodiment, the number of each group of the horizontal drilling mechanisms 30 is two, and thus, two first horizontal drills 31 with the same machining direction and two second horizontal drills 32 with the opposite machining direction to the first horizontal drills 31 are provided in one group of the horizontal drilling mechanisms 30, which further improves the machining efficiency of the gang drill apparatus.
3. The telescopic cylinder 60 controls the pressing wheel mechanism 40 to extend in the vertical direction until the pressing wheel mechanism 40 presses the plate, and then controls the first transverse drill 31 and the second transverse drill 32 to extend in the vertical direction, the pressing wheel mechanism 40 rolls, and according to different drilling depth requirements, the transverse drilling mechanism 30 moves along with the pressing wheel mechanism 40 and drills holes with different depths on the plate in the horizontal direction.
4. The vertical drilling mechanism 20 penetrates through the pressing plate 50 through the penetrating groove 51, and due to the fact that the vertical drilling machines are arranged by the intelligent chartered plane and are large in number, under the arrangement, the vertical drilling mechanism 20 does not touch the pressing plate 50 during machining, and the pressing plate 50 is arranged more integrally relative to the vertical drilling mechanism 20.
5. Because the aperture requirement of the door lockhole is larger, the drill bit 80 can be specially used for drilling the door lockhole, and the universality of the gang drill device is further increased.
6. In the plate processing process, due to the drilling and milling effects of the horizontal drilling mechanism 30 and the vertical drilling mechanism 20 on the plate, a lot of sawdust flies out, the flying sawdust affects the workshop environment, the dust hood 90 can remove the redundant sawdust in the plate processing, and clean production of workpieces and the workshop environment is guaranteed; the working principle of the dust hood 90 is that due to the effect of the air pressure difference inside the dust hood 90, air continuously enters through the air inlet 91, and sawdust in the dust hood 90 is discharged from the sawdust outlet 92 under the driving of the air.
7. The telescopic cylinder 60 independently controls the vertical drilling mechanism 20, the horizontal drilling mechanism 30, the pressing wheel mechanism 40 and the pressing plate 50, and can preset processing parameters among all components according to the processing requirements of different plates.
The above are only specific embodiments of the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereby; any replacement and improvement made on the basis of not violating the conception of the utility model belong to the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (7)
1. An integrated structure of a gang drill device comprises a base frame, a pinch roller mechanism, a pressing plate, a vertical drill mechanism and a transverse drill mechanism, wherein the vertical drill mechanism, the transverse drill mechanism, the pinch roller mechanism and the pressing plate are all arranged on the base frame;
the device is characterized by also comprising a plurality of telescopic cylinders, wherein the telescopic cylinders are used for respectively and correspondingly controlling the processing and resetting of the vertical drilling mechanism, the transverse drilling mechanism, the pressing wheel mechanism and the pressing plate;
the cross section of the pressing plate in the horizontal direction is in a right-angle shape, the pressing plate is provided with a plurality of through grooves, the through grooves are arranged in a right-angle shape, and the positions of the through grooves correspond to the position of the vertical drilling mechanism;
the number of the vertical drilling mechanisms is at least three, and the vertical drilling mechanisms are arranged on the base frame in a right-angle manner;
the number of the transverse drilling mechanisms is two, and the two transverse drilling mechanisms are respectively arranged transversely and longitudinally in the horizontal direction;
the horizontal drilling mechanism and the vertical drilling mechanism are both connected with a driving mechanism, and the horizontal drilling mechanism and the vertical drilling mechanism are connected with the driving mechanism in a linkage driving mode.
2. The integrated structure of the gang drill apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the horizontal drilling mechanism comprises a first horizontal drill and a second horizontal drill, and the first horizontal drill and the second horizontal drill are opposite in machining direction.
3. The assembly structure of the gang drill apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein the number of the pressing wheel mechanisms is at least two, and the advancing direction of each pressing wheel mechanism is consistent with the orientation of the corresponding first lateral drill and the second lateral drill in the horizontal direction.
4. The integrated structure of the gang drill apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein the vertical drill mechanism is engaged with the through groove with a gap therebetween.
5. The integrated structure of the gang drill device as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 4, further comprising a drill bit for drilling a lock hole of a door, wherein the diameter of the drill bit is larger than that of the vertical drill mechanism, the position of the drill bit corresponds to that of the through groove, and a gap is formed between the drill bit and the through groove.
6. The integrated structure of the gang drill device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, further comprising a dust hood, wherein the dust hood is disposed on the base frame, the dust hood has an air inlet and a chip outlet, the air inlet is communicated with the chip outlet, and the dust hood is made of sheet metal.
7. The integrated structure of the gang drill device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the plurality of telescopic cylinders are respectively and independently controlled to process and reset the vertical drill mechanism, the horizontal drill mechanism, the pressing wheel mechanism and the pressing plate.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220224457.0U CN216831374U (en) | 2022-01-26 | 2022-01-26 | Integrated structure of gang drill device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220224457.0U CN216831374U (en) | 2022-01-26 | 2022-01-26 | Integrated structure of gang drill device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN216831374U true CN216831374U (en) | 2022-06-28 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220224457.0U Active CN216831374U (en) | 2022-01-26 | 2022-01-26 | Integrated structure of gang drill device |
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|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN216831374U (en) |
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2022
- 2022-01-26 CN CN202220224457.0U patent/CN216831374U/en active Active
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