CN216830324U - Polishing jig, jig module and polishing equipment - Google Patents
Polishing jig, jig module and polishing equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN216830324U CN216830324U CN202123431130.5U CN202123431130U CN216830324U CN 216830324 U CN216830324 U CN 216830324U CN 202123431130 U CN202123431130 U CN 202123431130U CN 216830324 U CN216830324 U CN 216830324U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a polishing jig, this polishing jig includes: the first base is provided with a positioning cavity, and the positioning cavity is provided with an opening end; the clamp plate, the clamp plate lid is established on the first base and shutoff the open end in location chamber to and at least one joint spare, the joint spare is located one side of first base, just the joint spare includes the movable block, the moving part moves towards or keeps away from under the exogenic action location chamber motion makes the movable block joint the clamp plate or break away from the clamp plate. The utility model provides a polishing tool is through setting up the movable block on first base to be convenient for the movable block move towards or deviate from the location chamber under the effect of external force, with the joint portion that realizes on the automatic control movable block and the joint of clamp plate or break away from, so that the manipulator snatchs and carries out the automatic blowing of getting behind the clamp plate. Furthermore, the utility model discloses still disclose a tool module and throwing optical equipment.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a tool technical field, concretely relates to polishing tool, tool module and polishing equipment.
Background
The fixture generally comprises a tool fixture and a detection fixture, wherein the tool fixture is used for machining, welding, assembling and other processes so as to improve the machining precision and fix an object to be machined.
The existing jig generally comprises a base and a pressing plate covered on the base, and articles are placed on the base or taken out of the base in a mode of manually opening and closing the pressing plate. However, the existing jig is low in efficiency due to the manual feeding and discharging mode, and the automation degree of processing equipment is not improved.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model discloses a main aim at provides a polishing tool to solve current tool and get the lower technical problem of material efficiency through the manual work.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a polishing jig includes:
the first base is provided with a positioning cavity, and the positioning cavity is provided with an opening end;
a pressing plate, which is covered on the first base and blocks the opening end of the positioning cavity, and
at least one joint spare, the joint spare is located one side of first base, just the joint spare includes the movable block, the movable block moves towards or keeps away from under the exogenic action the location chamber motion makes the movable block joint the clamp plate or break away from the clamp plate.
Preferably, the joint spare is still including installation piece and elastic component, the setting can be dismantled to the installation piece on the first base, the movable block through the pivot with the installation piece rotates to be connected, the elastic component is established for the cover establish in the pivot and respectively with the torsional spring that installation piece and movable block are connected, the movable block orientation one side in location chamber be equipped with the joint portion of clamp plate joint, the movable block dorsad a side of first base is equipped with the butt portion with outside object butt.
Preferably, one side surface of the pressing plate, which faces the first base, is provided with at least one positioning hole, one side surface of the first base, which faces the pressing plate, is provided with positioning pins, the number of the positioning pins is consistent with that of the positioning holes, and each positioning pin is inserted into one positioning hole.
Preferably, the first base comprises a bottom plate and four enclosing plates, the four enclosing plates are oppositely arranged on the peripheral side of the bottom plate in a pairwise mode and enclose to form the positioning cavity, and the at least one clamping piece is located on one of the enclosing plates.
Preferably, the side of the pressing plate is provided with clamping blocks corresponding to the clamping pieces in number, and the clamping blocks are clamped with the clamping pieces.
Preferably, the clamping pieces comprise two clamping pieces, and the two clamping pieces are oppositely arranged on the peripheral side of the first base.
The utility model discloses a tool module is further provided, this tool module includes drive assembly and polishing tool, and this polishing tool includes:
the first base is provided with a positioning cavity, and the positioning cavity is provided with an opening end;
a pressing plate, which is covered on the first base and blocks the opening end of the positioning cavity, and
at least one joint spare, the joint spare is located one side of first base, just the joint spare includes the movable block, the movable block moves towards or keeps away from under the exogenic action the location chamber motion makes the movable block joint the clamp plate or break away from the clamp plate.
The drive assembly includes:
a second base;
the rotary table is rotatably arranged on the second base and rotates around the vertical direction;
the first sliding plate is arranged on the turntable in a sliding manner;
the second sliding plate is arranged on the first sliding plate in a sliding mode, and the sliding direction of the second sliding plate and the sliding direction of the first sliding plate are arranged in a vertical state in a horizontal plane;
the bearing plate is arranged on the second sliding plate, and a fixing position for fixing the first base and a first placing position for placing the pressing plate are arranged on the bearing plate.
Preferably, a first driving mechanism for driving the turntable to rotate is arranged on the second base, a second driving mechanism for driving the first sliding plate to move is arranged on the turntable, and a third driving mechanism for driving the second sliding plate to move is arranged on the first sliding plate.
Preferably, a second placing position is further arranged on the bearing plate.
The utility model discloses further provide a polishing equipment, this polishing equipment include above-mentioned tool module, and the tool module includes drive assembly and polishing tool, and this polishing tool includes:
the first base is provided with a positioning cavity, and the positioning cavity is provided with an opening end;
a pressing plate, which is covered on the first base and blocks the opening end of the positioning cavity, and
at least one joint spare, the joint spare is located one side of first base, just the joint spare includes the movable block, the movable block moves towards or keeps away from under the exogenic action the location chamber motion makes the movable block joint the clamp plate or break away from the clamp plate.
The drive assembly includes:
a second base;
the rotary table is rotatably arranged on the second base;
the first sliding plate is arranged on the turntable in a sliding manner;
the second sliding plate is arranged on the first sliding plate in a sliding mode, and the sliding direction of the second sliding plate and the sliding direction of the first sliding plate are arranged in a vertical state in a horizontal plane;
the bearing plate is arranged on the second sliding plate, and a fixing position for fixing the first base and a first placing position for placing the pressing plate are arranged on the bearing plate.
The embodiment of the utility model provides a polishing tool is through setting up the movable block on first base to be convenient for the movable block move towards or deviate from the location chamber under the effect of external force, with the joint portion that realizes on the automatic control movable block and the joint of clamp plate or break away from, so that the manipulator snatchs and carries out the automatic blowing of getting behind the clamp plate.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of a polishing jig of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the first base shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the clip shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the platen shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a jig module according to the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the driving assembly shown in fig. 5.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that all the directional indicators (such as upper, lower, left, right, front and rear … …) in the embodiment of the present invention are only used to explain the relative position relationship between the components, the motion situation, etc. in a specific posture (as shown in the drawings), and if the specific posture is changed, the directional indicator is changed accordingly.
It will also be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" or "disposed on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present.
In addition, the descriptions related to "first", "second", etc. in the present invention are for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicit ly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In addition, the technical solutions in the embodiments may be combined with each other, but it must be based on the realization of those skilled in the art, and when the technical solutions are contradictory or cannot be realized, the combination of the technical solutions should not be considered to exist, and is not within the protection scope of the present invention.
The utility model provides a polishing jig 1, as shown in fig. 1 to fig. 3, this polishing jig 1 includes:
a first base 100, wherein the first base 100 has a positioning cavity 110, and the positioning cavity 110 has an open end;
a pressing plate 200, the pressing plate 200 covering the first base 100 and blocking the opening end of the positioning cavity 110, an
The clamping member 300 is located on one side of the first base 100, and the clamping member 300 includes a movable block 310, and the movable block 310 moves towards or away from the positioning cavity 110 under the action of an external force, so that the movable block 310 is clamped with the pressing plate 200 or separated from the pressing plate 200.
The size of the first base 100 needs to be set according to the size of the positioning cavity 110 (i.e., the object to be processed), which is exemplified by polishing of the rear cover plate of the mobile phone, i.e., the first base 100 is rectangular as a whole, and the positioning cavity 110 is also rectangular, so that the rear cover plate of the mobile phone can be conveniently placed in the positioning cavity 110 for polishing, specifically, the through hole for installing the camera on the rear cover plate of the mobile phone needs to be polished, at this time, the pressing plate 200 covers the position to be polished of the rear cover plate of the mobile phone, which is exposed outside after being arranged on the first base 100, so that the polishing head can be conveniently inserted into the through hole on the rear cover plate of the mobile phone for polishing, i.e., the shape and size of the pressing plate 200 need to be set according to the processing area of the object to be processed and the size of the opening end of the positioning cavity 110. The two clamping members 300 are preferably arranged on the periphery of the first base 100, so as to increase the stability of the clamping pressure plate 200, specifically, the clamping member 300 includes a movable block 310 movably disposed, wherein the movable block 310 can move in a manner of rotating or moving along a straight line, the movable block 310 can be driven in a manner of rotating and clamping with the pressure plate 200 through the elastic force of a spring, the movable block 310 can move away from the positioning cavity 110 under the action of an external force, and the movable block 310 can move towards the positioning cavity 110 under the action of the elastic force after the external force disappears, of course, the driving manner can also be a manner of using a power component, such as an air cylinder or a motor, so as to drive the movable block 310 to rotate or move along a straight line. In this embodiment, the movable block 310 is disposed on the first base 100, so that the movable block 10 moves toward or away from the positioning cavity 110 under the action of external force, thereby automatically controlling the movable block 310 to be clamped with the pressing plate 200 or automatically controlling the movable block 310 to be separated from the pressing plate 200, and then automatically taking and placing the material after the pressing plate 200 is grabbed by a manipulator.
In a preferred embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 3, it is preferable that the locking member 300 further includes a mounting block 320 and an elastic member, the mounting block 320 is detachably disposed on the first base 100, the movable block 310 is rotatably connected to the mounting block 320 through a rotating shaft 330, the elastic member is a torsion spring sleeved on the rotating shaft 330 and respectively connected to the mounting block 320 and the movable block 310, a locking portion 311 locked with the pressing plate 200 is disposed on one side of the movable block 310 facing the positioning cavity 110, and an abutting portion 312 capable of abutting against an external object is disposed on one side of the movable block 310 facing away from the first base 100. The mounting block 320 is preferably connected to the first base 100 through a screw, so that the clamping member 300 can be integrally disassembled and assembled and the position of the clamping member 300 can be adjusted, if the mounting block 320 is provided with a waist-shaped hole, the screw passes through the waist-shaped hole and then is connected to the first base 100, and the position of the clamping member 300 can be adjusted by adjusting the position of the screw in the waist-shaped hole. At this time, preferably, an installation notch is formed in the installation block 320, so that the installation block 320 is a U-shaped block body, one end of the movable block 310 is located in the installation notch, and the other end of the movable block is located outside the installation notch, so as to be conveniently clamped with the pressing plate 200. One side of movable block 310 orientation location chamber 110 is equipped with joint portion 311, and preferred joint portion 311 is the arch that sets up towards location chamber 110 to make the bottom of joint portion 311 and the top surface butt of clamp plate 200 in order to realize the joint when being vertical state for movable block 310, and butt portion 312 preferably can be the step form or for the spigot surface of slope arrangement, and outside object lasts the butt in-process with butt portion 312 and can drive the outside upset of movable block 310 orientation location chamber 110, thereby makes joint portion 311 and clamp plate 200 separate.
In a preferred embodiment, as shown in fig. 2 and 4, preferably, at least one positioning hole 210 is formed on a side of the pressing plate 200 facing the first base 100, and positioning pins 131 are disposed on a side of the first base 100 facing the pressing plate 200, the number of the positioning pins 131 being equal to that of the positioning holes 210, and each positioning pin 131 is inserted into one positioning hole 210. Preferably, the number of the positioning holes 210 and the number of the positioning pins 131 are two, so that the two positioning pins 131 are respectively inserted into the corresponding positioning holes 210 and then the pressure plate 200 is limited to move in the horizontal plane, and the clamping portion 311 on the movable block 310 abuts against the top of the pressure plate 200 and then the pressure plate 200 is limited to move in the vertical direction, thereby increasing the stability of the pressure plate 200 on the first base 100.
In a preferred embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, the first base 100 preferably comprises a bottom plate 120 and four surrounding plates 130, wherein the four surrounding plates 130 are arranged on the periphery of the bottom plate 120 in pairs and surround to form the positioning cavity 110, and at least one clip member 300 is located on one of the surrounding plates 130. Preferably, a preset distance is arranged between two adjacent enclosing plates 130, so that the manipulator can take and place materials in a clamping manner. At this time, the two clips 300 are preferably respectively arranged on two enclosing plates 130 which are oppositely arranged in one group, and the two positioning pins 131 are also preferably arranged on the two enclosing plates 130.
In a preferred embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, it is preferable that the pressing plate 200 has a number of latch blocks 220 corresponding to the number of the latch members 300 on the side surface thereof, and the latch blocks 220 are latched to one latch member 300. When there are two clamping members 300, there are two clamping blocks 220, and the two clamping blocks 220 are oppositely disposed on the pressing plate 200, so that the clamping portions 311 of the movable block 310 are clamped on the corresponding clamping blocks 220 one by one.
In a preferred embodiment, as shown in fig. 4, the pressing plate 200 is preferably detachably provided with a pad 230 on a side facing the first base 100 so as to be suitable for fixing objects to be processed with different thicknesses, and the pad 230 is connected with the pressing plate 200 by screws so as to replace the pad 230 with different thicknesses.
The utility model discloses further provide a tool module, as shown in fig. 5 and fig. 6, this tool module includes drive assembly 2 and the polishing tool 1 in the above-mentioned embodiment, and the concrete structure of this polishing tool 1 refers to above-mentioned embodiment, because this polishing tool 1 has adopted all technical scheme of above-mentioned all embodiments, consequently has all beneficial effects that the technical scheme of above-mentioned embodiment brought at least, and the repeated description is omitted here.
Wherein, drive assembly 2 includes:
a second base 201;
a turntable 202, wherein the turntable 202 is rotatably arranged on the second base 201;
a first sliding plate 203, wherein the first sliding plate 203 is arranged on the turntable 202 in a sliding manner;
a second sliding plate 204, wherein the second sliding plate 204 is slidably arranged on the first sliding plate 203, and the sliding direction of the second sliding plate 204 and the sliding direction of the first sliding plate 203 are arranged in a vertical state in a horizontal plane;
the supporting plate 205, the supporting plate 205 is disposed on the second sliding plate 204, and the supporting plate 205 is provided with a fixing position 205a for fixing the first base 100 and a first placing position 205b for placing the pressing plate 200.
At this time, it is preferable that the turntable 202 rotates around the vertical direction, the first sliding plate 203 is installed on the turntable 202 through a linear sliding rail, the second sliding plate 204 is also installed on the first sliding plate 203 through a linear sliding rail, the bearing plate 205 is installed on the second sliding plate 204 through a detachable connection manner, such as a snap connection or a screw connection, and the like, the fixing position 205a on the bearing plate 205 may be formed by a plurality of screw holes, so that the first base 100 is fixed on the bearing plate 205 through a screw, or the fixing position 205a may be formed by a plurality of pins, so that the first base 100 is fixed on the bearing plate 205 through an insertion manner, and the first placing position 205b may be formed by two bearing blocks arranged at intervals, so that the manipulator can take or place the pressing plate 200 continuously after placing the pressing plate on the first placing position 205 b. In this embodiment, the angle of the polishing jig 1 on the carrier plate 205 can be adjusted by rotating the turntable 202, and the position of the polishing jig 1 in the horizontal plane can be adjusted by sliding the first sliding plate 203 and/or the second sliding plate 204, so that the polishing apparatus can polish the object to be processed in the polishing jig 1.
In a preferred embodiment, as shown in fig. 6, it is preferable that the second base 201 is provided with a first driving mechanism 206 for driving the turntable 202 to rotate, the turntable 202 is provided with a second driving mechanism 207 for driving the first sliding plate 203 to move, and the first sliding plate 203 is provided with a third driving mechanism 208 for driving the second sliding plate 204 to move. The first driving mechanism 206 preferably adopts a form of a motor + a synchronous pulley, so as to drive the turntable 202 to rotate, the second driving mechanism 207 and the third driving mechanism 208 preferably adopt a form of a lead screw, which is specifically described with reference to the second driving mechanism 207, a nut on the lead screw is connected with the first sliding plate 203, two ends of the lead screw are rotatably connected with the turntable 202, and one end of the lead screw is provided with a rotating part, so as to adjust the first sliding plate 203 by manually screwing the rotating part.
In a preferred embodiment, as shown in fig. 6, the carrier plate 205 is preferably further provided with a second placing position 205 c. Wherein, the second place position 205c can be the cavity that encloses by a plurality of spacing posts and close the constitution to be convenient for place a plurality of baffles in the cavity, the baffle is placed through the manipulator between two adjacent polishing article of treating to specific use mode when placing the polishing article of treating that a plurality of stromatolite arranged in location chamber 110, in order to avoid appearing two adjacent polishing article of treating and cause the phenomenon of damage because of the friction.
The utility model discloses further provide a polishing equipment, this polishing equipment include the tool module in the above-mentioned embodiment, and the concrete structure of this tool module refers to above-mentioned embodiment, because this polishing equipment has adopted the whole technical scheme of above-mentioned all embodiments, consequently has all beneficial effects that the technical scheme of above-mentioned embodiment brought at least, and the repeated description is no longer given here.
The above is only the part or the preferred embodiment of the present invention, no matter the characters or the drawings can not limit the protection scope of the present invention, all under the whole concept of the present invention, the equivalent structure transformation performed by the contents of the specification and the drawings is utilized, or the direct/indirect application in other related technical fields is included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. A polishing jig, comprising:
the first base is provided with a positioning cavity, and the positioning cavity is provided with an opening end;
a pressing plate, which is covered on the first base and blocks the opening end of the positioning cavity, and
at least one joint spare, the joint spare is located one side of first base, just the joint spare includes the movable block, the movable block moves towards or keeps away from under the exogenic action the location chamber motion makes the movable block joint the clamp plate or break away from the clamp plate.
2. The polishing jig of claim 1, wherein the clamping member further comprises an installation block and an elastic member, the installation block is detachably disposed on the first base, the movable block is rotatably connected with the installation block through a rotating shaft, the elastic member is a torsion spring which is sleeved on the rotating shaft and is respectively connected with the installation block and the movable block, one side of the movable block facing the positioning cavity is provided with a clamping portion clamped with the pressing plate, and a side of the movable block facing away from the first base is provided with a butting portion abutted against an external object.
3. The polishing jig according to claim 1, wherein a side surface of the pressing plate facing the first base is provided with at least one positioning hole, a side surface of the first base facing the pressing plate is provided with positioning pins having the same number as the positioning holes, and each positioning pin is inserted into one positioning hole.
4. The polishing jig of claim 1, wherein the first base comprises a bottom plate and four surrounding plates, the four surrounding plates are arranged on the periphery of the bottom plate in a pairwise opposite manner and surround to form the positioning cavity, and the at least one clamping member is located on one of the surrounding plates.
5. The polishing jig according to claim 1, wherein the side surface of the pressing plate is provided with clamping blocks corresponding to the number of the clamping members, and the clamping blocks are clamped with the clamping members.
6. The polishing jig according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the number of the engaging members is two, and the two engaging members are arranged oppositely on the peripheral side of the first base.
7. A jig module comprising a drive assembly and a polishing jig of any one of claims 1 to 6, the drive assembly comprising:
a second base;
the rotary table is rotatably arranged on the second base;
the first sliding plate is arranged on the turntable in a sliding manner;
the second sliding plate is arranged on the first sliding plate in a sliding mode, and the sliding direction of the second sliding plate is perpendicular to the sliding direction of the first sliding plate in the horizontal plane;
the bearing plate is arranged on the second sliding plate, and a fixing position for fixing the first base and a first placing position for placing the pressing plate are arranged on the bearing plate.
8. The jig module according to claim 7, wherein the second base is provided with a first driving mechanism for driving the turntable to rotate, the turntable is provided with a second driving machine for driving the first sliding plate to move, and the first sliding plate is provided with a third driving mechanism for driving the second sliding plate to move.
9. The jig module according to claim 7, wherein the carrier plate further comprises a second placing position.
10. A polishing apparatus comprising the jig module according to any one of claims 7 to 9.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202123431130.5U CN216830324U (en) | 2021-12-29 | 2021-12-29 | Polishing jig, jig module and polishing equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202123431130.5U CN216830324U (en) | 2021-12-29 | 2021-12-29 | Polishing jig, jig module and polishing equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN216830324U true CN216830324U (en) | 2022-06-28 |
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ID=82111784
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202123431130.5U Active CN216830324U (en) | 2021-12-29 | 2021-12-29 | Polishing jig, jig module and polishing equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN216830324U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-12-29 CN CN202123431130.5U patent/CN216830324U/en active Active
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