Digit control machine tool convenient to remove dust
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a digit control machine tool technical field specifically is a digit control machine tool convenient to remove dust.
Background
The numerical control machine tool is a digital control machine tool for short, and is an automatic machine tool provided with a program control system. The control system is capable of logically processing and decoding a program defined by a control code or other symbolic instructions, represented by coded numbers, which are input to the numerical control device via the information carrier. After operation, the numerical control device sends out various control signals to control the action of the machine tool, and the parts are automatically machined according to the shape and the size required by the drawing.
Digit control machine tool in the use, often has the sweeps to splash the top of lathe, and this top that just needs the lathe removes dust, but most digit control machine tools of current adopt the manual work to clear up when removing dust to the top of lathe, use very inconveniently, consequently, we propose the digit control machine tool of being convenient for remove dust.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a digit control machine tool convenient to remove dust through at the structural dust removal mechanism that increases of digit control machine tool, utilizes dust removal mechanism can clear up the sweeps and the dust at lathe top to reach the dust removal purpose, with the problem of proposition in solving above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a digit control machine tool convenient to remove dust, includes digit control machine tool body and dust removal mechanism, one side of dust removal mechanism sets up the top at the digit control machine tool body, dust removal mechanism includes dust collection box, fan, suction hood, four riser of group and removal subassembly, the back at the digit control machine tool body is installed to the fan, four groups the riser symmetry is installed on the outer wall of digit control machine tool body, four groups two sets of slide bars are installed to the inboard of riser, suction hood slidable mounting is on two sets of slide bars, the suction hood sets up the top at the digit control machine tool body, one side of suction hood is connected with the one side transmission of removal subassembly, the suction hood sets up to hollow isosceles trapezoid structure, hose and the one side intercommunication of fan are passed through to top one side of suction hood, the opposite side of fan passes through one side intercommunication of dust-collecting tube and dust collection box.
Preferably, the top of the dust hood is symmetrically provided with sliding blocks, and the two groups of sliding blocks are respectively arranged on the two groups of sliding rods in a sliding manner.
Preferably, the removal subassembly includes motor, screw rod, first fixed plate and second fixed plate, the both sides at the digit control machine tool body are installed respectively to first fixed plate and second fixed plate, one side at first fixed plate is installed to the motor, the one end fixed connection of first fixed plate and screw rod is passed to the one end of motor, one side at the second fixed plate is installed in the one end transmission of screw rod, one side of suction hood is connected with one side transmission of screw rod.
Preferably, a fixed block is installed on one side of the top of the dust hood, and the fixed block is installed on the screw in a threaded mode.
Preferably, first fixed plate sets up to L type structure, the bearing is all installed to the inboard of first fixed plate and second fixed plate, the one end of motor and the one end of screw rod set up the inboard at the bearing respectively, the one end fixed connection of shaft coupling and screw rod is passed through to the one end of motor.
Preferably, a supporting plate is installed on one side of the back of the numerical control machine tool body, the supporting plate is of an L-shaped structure, a supporting groove is formed in the top of the supporting plate, the supporting groove is of a U-shaped structure, the hose is arranged on the inner side of the supporting groove, and the hose is provided with enough length for the dust hood to move.
Preferably, one side of the dust collection box is communicated with a ventilation pipe, and one end of the ventilation pipe is provided with a dust collection cloth bag.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
the utility model discloses a setting of dust removal mechanism when needs remove dust to the lathe top, utilizes fan and suction hood cooperation to collect the dust collection box with sweeps and dust in, utilizes to remove the subassembly and removes the suction hood, conveniently carries out comprehensive dust removal to the top of lathe to it is more convenient to make the top of digit control machine tool remove dust.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the moving assembly of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of the supporting plate structure of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a numerical control machine tool body; 2. a dust removal mechanism; 201. a dust collection box; 202. a fan; 203. a dust hood; 204. a vertical plate; 205. a moving assembly; 2051. a motor; 2052. a screw; 2053. a first fixing plate; 2054. a second fixing plate; 206. a slide bar; 207. a hose; 208. a dust collecting pipe; 209. a slider; 210. a fixed block; 211. a vent pipe; 212. a dust collecting cloth bag; 3. a support plate; 4. and a support groove.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution:
the numerical control machine tool convenient for dust removal comprises a numerical control machine tool body 1 and a dust removal mechanism 2, wherein the dust removal mechanism 2 is used for removing dust on the top of the machine tool, one side of the dust removal mechanism 2 is arranged on the top of the numerical control machine tool body 1, the dust removal mechanism 2 comprises a dust collection box 201, a fan 202, a dust hood 203, four groups of vertical plates 204 and a moving assembly 205, the dust collection box 201, the fan 202, the dust hood 203, a hose 207 and a dust collection pipe 208 are used in a matched mode for collecting waste scraps and dust, the vertical plates 204 are used for installing sliding rods 206, the moving assembly 205 is used for moving the dust hood 203, the fan 202 is arranged on the back of the numerical control machine tool body 1, the four groups of vertical plates 204 are symmetrically arranged on the outer wall of the numerical control machine tool body 1, two groups of sliding rods 206 are arranged on the inner sides of the four groups of vertical plates 204, the sliding rods 206 are used for slidably installing the dust hood 203, the dust hood 203 is slidably arranged on the two groups of sliding rods 206, the dust hood 203 is arranged on the top of the numerical control machine tool body 1, one side of the dust hood 203 is in transmission connection with one side of the moving assembly 205, the dust hood 203 is of a hollow isosceles trapezoid structure, one side of the top of the dust hood 203 is communicated with one side of the fan 202 through a hose 207, and the other side of the fan 202 is communicated with one side of the dust box 201 through a dust collection pipe 208.
The top of the dust hood 203 is symmetrically provided with sliding blocks 209, the two groups of sliding blocks 209 are respectively arranged on the two groups of sliding rods 206 in a sliding way, and the sliding blocks 209 are used for arranging the dust hood 203 on the sliding rods 206 in a sliding way.
Remove subassembly 205 and include motor 2051, screw rod 2052, first fixed plate 2053 and second fixed plate 2054 are installed respectively in the both sides of digit control machine tool body 1, motor 2051 installs the one side at first fixed plate 2053, the one end fixed connection of first fixed plate 2053 and screw rod 2052 is passed to the one end of motor 2051, the one side at second fixed plate 2054 is installed in the one end transmission of screw rod 2052, one side of suction hood 203 is connected with one side transmission of screw rod 2052, motor 2051, screw rod 2052, the cooperation of first fixed plate 2053 and second fixed plate 2054 can move suction hood 203.
A fixed block 210 is installed on one side of the top of the dust hood 203, the fixed block 210 is installed on the screw 2052 in a threaded manner, and the fixed block 210 is used for enabling one side of the dust hood 203 to be in transmission connection with one side of the screw 2052.
First fixed plate 2053 sets up to L type structure, and the bearing is all installed to the inboard of first fixed plate 2053 and second fixed plate 2054, and the one end of motor 2051 and the one end of screw rod 2052 set up respectively in the inboard of bearing, and the one end of motor 2051 passes through the shaft coupling and the one end fixed connection of screw rod 2052.
Backup pad 3 is installed to back one side of digit control machine tool body 1, and backup pad 3 sets up to L type structure, and support groove 4 has been seted up at backup pad 3's top, and support groove 4 sets up to U type structure, and hose 207 sets up the inboard at support groove 4, and hose 207 is provided with the length that enough suction hood 203 removed, and backup pad 3 and support groove 4 cooperation are used for supporting hose 207.
One side of the dust collection box 201 is communicated with a vent pipe 211, the vent pipe 211 is used for ventilating the interior of the dust collection box 201, one end of the vent pipe 211 is provided with a dust collection cloth bag 212, and the dust collection cloth bag 212 can prevent dust from drifting out of the vent pipe 211.
The utility model discloses main innovation point lies in increasing dust removal mechanism 2 at the structure of digit control machine tool, no longer does here to the concrete structure of digit control machine tool body 1 and has the narration.
During the specific use, when the top of digit control machine tool body 1 need remove dust, at first start fan 202, suction hood 203 can inhale the sweeps at digit control machine tool body 1 top, the sweeps enters into dust collection box 201 through hose 207, fan 202, dust collection tube 208, starter motor 2051 after that, motor 2051 drives screw rod 2052 and rotates, screw rod 2052 rotates and makes suction hood 203 remove to realize removing dust to digit control machine tool body 1 top.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.