CN216829145U - Pipe wall-attached type dust collection component for revolution of pipe cutting machine - Google Patents
Pipe wall-attached type dust collection component for revolution of pipe cutting machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN216829145U CN216829145U CN202123220365.XU CN202123220365U CN216829145U CN 216829145 U CN216829145 U CN 216829145U CN 202123220365 U CN202123220365 U CN 202123220365U CN 216829145 U CN216829145 U CN 216829145U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a pipe wall formula dust absorption part is pasted in tubular product cutting machine's revolution belongs to tubular product cutting machine technical field. The problem that the existing pipe cutting machine is single in applicability and cannot be applied to pipes of various specifications and sizes is solved. This dust absorption part, its characterized in that: the device comprises a control element, a dust suction piece, a dust suction pipe, a pipe body driving element, an X-axis sliding seat, a Y-axis sliding seat linearly and slidably arranged on the X-axis sliding seat, an X-axis driving element used for driving the Y-axis sliding seat to slide on the X-axis sliding seat, a Z-axis sliding seat linearly and slidably arranged on the Y-axis sliding seat, a Y-axis driving element used for driving the Z-axis sliding seat to slide on the Y-axis sliding seat, a sliding body arranged on the Z-axis sliding seat in a lifting sliding manner, and a Z-axis driving element used for driving the sliding body to slide on the Z-axis sliding seat. Compared with the prior art, the dust suction component can ensure that the dust suction port is always aligned with the cutting position.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the pipe cutting machine, a pipe wall formula dust absorption part is pasted in the revolution of pipe cutting machine is related to.
Background
The pipe cutting machine is a common device for cutting metal pipe fittings, at present, a relatively advanced automatic pipe cutting machine generally adopts a laser form to cut, in the cutting process, a laser head revolves around a clamped pipe for a circle to cut off the pipe, and the cut part of the pipe generates scraps because the laser cutting can generate a large amount of heat, so that the phenomenon that the scraps fall into the inner wall of the pipe after falling off and are welded on the inner wall of the pipe after being cooled in temperature is avoided.
In contrast, the conventional solution is to additionally design a dust suction pipe, wherein a dust suction port is formed in the lateral direction of an end pipe orifice of the dust suction pipe, before the pipe is subjected to laser cutting, the dust suction pipe is inserted into the pipe to enable the dust suction port to face the initial direction of the laser cutting, at the moment, the dust suction pipe is attached to the inner wall of the pipe, and then the dust suction pipe rotates synchronously with the laser head after the laser head starts to revolve, so that the dust suction port always faces the direction of the laser head.
However, this method can only be used for processing a dust pipe with a certain specification and size, that is, a pipe with an inner diameter equal to the outer diameter of the dust pipe, if the inner diameter of the pipe is large, the dust pipe cannot be attached to the inner wall of the pipe, a gap is formed between the dust pipe and the inner wall of the pipe, and the dust still falls off the inner wall of the pipe, resulting in poor dust collection effect.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at solving the problem that the single applicability of the existing pipe cutting machine cannot be suitable for pipes with various specifications and sizes, and the revolution of the proposed pipe cutting machine is attached to the pipe wall type dust collection part.
The purpose of the utility model can be realized by the following technical proposal:
the utility model provides a pipe wall formula dust absorption part is leaned on in revolution of tubular product cutting machine which characterized in that: the device comprises a control element, a dust collection piece, a dust collection pipe, a pipe body driving element, an X-axis sliding seat, a Y-axis sliding seat, an X-axis driving element, a Z-axis sliding seat, a Y-axis driving element, a sliding body, a Z-axis driving element, a dust collection pipe, a pipe body driving element, a control element, a power supply and a power supply, wherein the Y-axis sliding seat is arranged on the X-axis sliding seat in a linear sliding mode, the X-axis driving element is used for driving the Y-axis sliding seat to slide on the X-axis sliding seat, the Z-axis driving element is arranged on the Y-axis sliding seat in a linear sliding mode, the Y-axis driving element is used for driving the Z-axis sliding seat to slide on the Y-axis sliding seat, the sliding body is arranged on the Z-axis sliding seat in a lifting and sliding mode, the Z-axis driving element is used for driving the sliding body to slide on the Z-axis sliding seat in a linear sliding mode, the pipe body driving element is fixedly arranged on the sliding body, the dust collection pipe is arranged at the output end of the pipe, a front end of the pipe is provided with a dust collection port, the dust collection pipe, the front end of the dust collection pipe is provided with a through port, the through port is arranged on the control element, the control element is arranged on the control element, and the control element, the control element is arranged on the control element, and the control element, starting and stopping the X-axis driving element, the Y-axis driving element and the Z-axis driving element.
In the revolution of the pipe cutting machine clinging to the pipe wall type dust suction component, the X-axis driving element comprises an X-axis control motor fixedly arranged on the Y-axis sliding seat and an X-axis rack fixedly arranged on the X-axis sliding seat, an output shaft of the X-axis motor is downwards arranged and fixedly connected with an X-axis gear, and the X-axis gear is meshed with the X-axis rack.
In the revolution of the pipe cutting machine clinging to the pipe wall type dust suction component, the Y-axis driving element comprises a Y-axis servo motor fixedly arranged on a Y-axis sliding seat, a Y-axis lead screw rotatably arranged on the Y-axis sliding seat and connected with the Y-axis servo motor, and a Y-axis sliding block fixedly arranged on a Z-axis sliding seat and in threaded connection with the Y-axis lead screw.
In the revolution of the pipe cutting machine clinging to the pipe wall type dust suction component, the Z-axis driving element comprises a Z-axis servo motor arranged on a Z-axis sliding seat by a thigh, a Z-axis lead screw rotatably arranged on the Z-axis sliding seat and connected with the Z-axis servo motor, and a Y-axis sliding block fixedly arranged on a sliding body and in threaded connection with the Z-axis lead screw.
In the revolution pipe wall-leaning type dust collection component of the pipe cutting machine, the pipe driving element comprises a pipe driving motor fixedly arranged on the sliding body and a driving disc rotatably arranged on the sliding body, a through hole is formed in the center of the driving disc, the dust collection pipe is arranged in the through hole, an output disc is fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the pipe driving motor, and the output disc is in transmission connection with the driving disc through a transmission belt.
In the revolution of the pipe cutting machine clinging to the pipe wall type dust collection component, the dust collection component comprises a dust collector, a dust collection hose is connected to the dust collector, and the dust collection hose is connected to the penetrating opening to realize butt joint with the penetrating opening.
In the revolution pipe wall-attached type dust collection component of the pipe cutting machine, the dust collection component further comprises an energy element and a walking drag chain, and plug wires of the dust collection component, the pipe body driving element, the X-axis driving element, the Y-axis driving element and the Z-axis driving element are distributed in the walking drag chain and connected with the energy element.
Compared with the prior art, the dust suction component can enable the dust suction port of the dust suction pipe to be attached to the inner wall of the pipe all the time, and can adjust the direction of the dust suction port along with the cutting process of laser so as to enable the dust suction port to be aligned to the cutting position all the time.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the dust-collecting unit after being used in a cutting apparatus;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the dust-collecting unit;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the dust-collecting unit after a part of the housing is hidden;
in the figure, 1, an X-axis slide seat; 2. a Y-axis slide carriage; 3. a Z-axis slide carriage; 4. a slider; 5. a dust collection pipe; 6. a dust suction port; 7. a walking drag chain; 8. an X-axis control motor; 9. an X-axis rack; 10. a Y-axis servo motor; 11. a Z-axis servo motor; 12. the tube body drives the motor; 13. a drive disc; 14. perforating; 15. and an output tray.
Detailed Description
The following are specific embodiments of the present invention and the accompanying drawings are used to further describe the technical solution of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the revolving pipe wall-attached dust suction component of the pipe cutting machine includes a control element, a dust suction part, a dust suction pipe 5, a pipe body driving element, an X-axis slide carriage 1, a Y-axis slide carriage 2 linearly slidably disposed on the X-axis slide carriage 1, an X-axis driving element for driving the Y-axis slide carriage 2 to slide on the X-axis slide carriage 1, a Z-axis slide carriage 3 linearly slidably disposed on the Y-axis slide carriage 2, a Y-axis driving element for driving the Z-axis slide carriage 3 to slide on the Y-axis slide carriage 2, a sliding body 4 vertically slidably disposed on the Z-axis slide carriage 3, and a Z-axis driving element for driving the sliding body 4 to slide on the Z-axis slide carriage 3.
The tube body driving element is fixedly arranged on the sliding body 4, the dust collection tube 5 is arranged at the output end of the tube body driving element, the front end of the dust collection tube 5 is laterally provided with a dust collection opening 6, the rear end of the dust collection tube 5 is provided with a through opening, the dust collection piece is in butt joint with the through opening of the dust collection tube 5 and can provide suction force to enable air flow to be led in from the dust collection opening 6, and the control element is used for controlling starting and stopping of the dust collection piece, the tube body driving element, the X-axis driving element, the Y-axis driving element and the Z-axis driving element.
The dust collection component also comprises an energy element and a walking drag chain 7, and the inserted wires of the dust collection piece, the tube body driving element, the X-axis driving element, the Y-axis driving element and the Z-axis driving element are distributed in the walking drag chain 7 and are connected with the energy element.
The X-axis driving element comprises an X-axis control motor 8 fixedly arranged on the Y-axis sliding seat 2 and an X-axis rack 9 fixedly arranged on the X-axis sliding seat 1, an output shaft of the X-axis motor is downwards arranged and fixedly connected with an X-axis gear, and the X-axis gear is meshed with the X-axis rack 9.
The Y-axis driving element comprises a Y-axis servo motor 10 fixedly arranged on the Y-axis sliding seat 2, a Y-axis screw rod rotatably arranged on the Y-axis sliding seat 2 and connected with the Y-axis servo motor 10, and a Y-axis sliding block fixedly arranged on the Z-axis sliding seat 3 and in threaded connection with the Y-axis screw rod.
The Z-axis driving element comprises a Z-axis servo motor 11 arranged on the Z-axis sliding seat 3 by a thigh, a Z-axis screw rod rotationally arranged on the Z-axis sliding seat 3 and connected with the Z-axis servo motor 11, and a Y-axis sliding block fixedly arranged on the sliding body 4 and in threaded connection with the Z-axis screw rod.
The pipe body driving element comprises a pipe body driving motor 12 fixedly arranged on the sliding body 4 and a driving disc 13 rotatably arranged on the sliding body 4, a through opening 14 is formed in the center of the driving disc 13, the dust suction pipe 5 is arranged in the through opening 14, an output shaft of the pipe body driving motor 12 is fixedly provided with an output disc 15, and the output disc 15 is in transmission connection with the driving disc 13 through a transmission belt.
The dust suction piece comprises a dust collector, a dust suction hose is connected to the dust collector, and the dust suction hose is connected to the penetrating port 14 to realize butt joint with the penetrating port.
When the pipe cutting machine works, a pipe is conveyed to a station from the other side of a dust collection part, then after the pipe is firmly clamped by a manipulator, an X-axis driving element starts to operate, a Y-axis sliding seat 2 moves towards the direction of a workpiece until the pipe is inserted into the pipe and stops at the position of a laser cutter, then a Y-axis driving element and a Z-axis driving element operate, the dust collection pipe 5 is attached to the inner wall of the pipe, then the laser cutter starts to operate and revolves for 360 degrees, at the moment, the positions of a sliding body 4 in the Y-axis direction and the Z-axis direction need to be changed under the precise control of a control element, so that the dust collection pipe 5 is always attached to the position of the inner wall of the pipe where the laser cutter is located (the laser cutter is located outside the pipe to cut the pipe and can revolve along with the inner wall of the pipe, the technology is to realize that the dust collection pipe 5 also revolves along with the inner wall of the pipe, and meanwhile, the dust collection pipe 5 is always located at the position closest to the laser cutter), meanwhile, the dust suction pipe 5 rotates, so that the dust suction port 6 of the dust suction pipe 5 is always aligned with the laser cutter, and therefore, in the working process of the dust suction part, chips generated when the laser cutter instantaneously cuts the pipe can be synchronously and instantaneously sucked by the dust suction port 6, and the dust suction effect is achieved.
Because the X-axis movement process of the dust suction pipe 5 only needs to align the dust suction port 6 with the vertical plane where the laser knife is located, the precision requirement is not very high, and therefore, the movement of the dust suction pipe 5 in the X-axis direction is completed by using a common gear rack under the precision requirement in order to save cost; in order to make the dust suction pipe 5 revolve around the inner wall of the pipe and always cling to the inner wall of the pipe, the revolution process of the dust suction pipe 5 has high precision, so that the dust suction pipe 5 is moved in the Y-axis and Z-axis directions by adopting a screw rod and a servo motor under the high precision requirement.
It is to be understood that in the claims, the specification of the present invention, all "including … …" are to be interpreted in an open-ended manner, i.e. in a manner equivalent to "including at least … …", and not in a closed manner, i.e. in a manner not to be interpreted as "including … … only".
The specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the spirit of the invention. Various modifications, additions and substitutions for the specific embodiments described herein may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the invention or exceeding the scope of the invention as defined in the accompanying claims.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a pipe wall formula dust absorption part is leaned on in tubular product cutting machine's revolution which characterized in that: comprises a control element, a dust suction piece, a dust suction pipe (5), a pipe body driving element, an X-axis sliding seat (1), a Y-axis sliding seat (2) which is arranged on the X-axis sliding seat (1) in a linear sliding way, an X-axis driving element which is used for driving the Y-axis sliding seat (2) to slide on the X-axis sliding seat (1), a Z-axis sliding seat (3) which is arranged on the Y-axis sliding seat (2) in a linear sliding way, a Y-axis driving element which is used for driving the Z-axis sliding seat (3) to slide on the Y-axis sliding seat (2), a sliding body (4) which is arranged on the Z-axis sliding seat (3) in a lifting and sliding way, a Z-axis driving element which is used for driving the sliding body (4) to slide on the Z-axis sliding seat (3), wherein the pipe body driving element is fixedly arranged on the sliding body (4), the dust suction pipe (5) is arranged at the output end of the pipe body driving element, the front end side of the dust suction pipe (5) is provided with a dust suction opening (6), and the rear end of the dust suction pipe (5) is provided with a through opening, the dust collection piece is butted with a through hole of the dust collection pipe (5) and can provide suction force to lead air flow into the dust collection pipe from the dust collection hole (6), and the control element is used for controlling the starting and stopping of the dust collection piece, the pipe body driving element, the X-axis driving element, the Y-axis driving element and the Z-axis driving element.
2. The revolving pipe-wall-attached dust suction component of the pipe cutting machine according to claim 1, wherein: the X-axis driving element comprises an X-axis control motor (8) fixedly arranged on the Y-axis sliding seat (2) and an X-axis rack (9) fixedly arranged on the X-axis sliding seat (1), an output shaft of the X-axis motor is downwards arranged and fixedly connected with an X-axis gear, and the X-axis gear is meshed with the X-axis rack (9).
3. The revolving pipe-wall-attached dust suction component of the pipe cutting machine according to claim 1, wherein: the Y-axis driving element comprises a Y-axis servo motor (10) fixedly arranged on the Y-axis sliding seat (2), a Y-axis screw rod rotatably arranged on the Y-axis sliding seat (2) and connected with the Y-axis servo motor (10), and a Y-axis sliding block fixedly arranged on the Z-axis sliding seat (3) and in threaded connection with the Y-axis screw rod.
4. The revolving pipe-wall-attached dust suction component of the pipe cutting machine according to claim 1, wherein: the Z-axis driving element comprises a Z-axis servo motor (11) arranged on the Z-axis sliding seat (3) by a thigh, a Z-axis screw rod which is rotatably arranged on the Z-axis sliding seat (3) and connected with the Z-axis servo motor (11), and a Y-axis sliding block which is fixedly arranged on the sliding body (4) and in threaded connection with the Z-axis screw rod.
5. The revolving pipe-wall-attached dust suction component of the pipe cutting machine according to claim 1, wherein: the pipe driving element comprises a pipe driving motor (12) fixedly arranged on the sliding body (4) and a driving disc (13) rotatably arranged on the sliding body (4), a through opening (14) is formed in the center of the driving disc (13), a dust suction pipe (5) is arranged in the through opening (14), an output shaft of the pipe driving motor (12) is fixedly provided with an output disc (15), and the output disc (15) is in transmission connection with the driving disc (13) through a transmission belt.
6. The revolving pipe-wall-attached dust suction component of the pipe cutting machine according to claim 5, wherein: the dust suction piece comprises a dust collector, a dust suction hose is connected to the dust collector, and the dust suction hose is connected to the penetrating opening (14) to realize butt joint with the penetrating opening.
7. The revolving pipe wall-attached dust suction component of the pipe cutting machine according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: the dust collection component also comprises an energy element and a walking drag chain (7), and the plug wires of the dust collection piece, the tube body driving element, the X-axis driving element, the Y-axis driving element and the Z-axis driving element are distributed in the walking drag chain (7) and connected with the energy element.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202123220365.XU CN216829145U (en) | 2021-12-20 | 2021-12-20 | Pipe wall-attached type dust collection component for revolution of pipe cutting machine |
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CN202123220365.XU CN216829145U (en) | 2021-12-20 | 2021-12-20 | Pipe wall-attached type dust collection component for revolution of pipe cutting machine |
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CN216829145U true CN216829145U (en) | 2022-06-28 |
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CN202123220365.XU Active CN216829145U (en) | 2021-12-20 | 2021-12-20 | Pipe wall-attached type dust collection component for revolution of pipe cutting machine |
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