CN216824290U - A wearable anti-clogging effusion drainage device based on breast and thyroid surgery - Google Patents

A wearable anti-clogging effusion drainage device based on breast and thyroid surgery Download PDF

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CN216824290U
CN216824290U CN202122919652.3U CN202122919652U CN216824290U CN 216824290 U CN216824290 U CN 216824290U CN 202122919652 U CN202122919652 U CN 202122919652U CN 216824290 U CN216824290 U CN 216824290U
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drainage
breast
thyroid surgery
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李栋
孙思敬
杜云龙
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Liu Pai
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a wearable anti-blocking effusion drainage device for mammary thyroid surgery, which comprises a flow guide pipe, a cross-shaped flow guide head and a first flow guide clamp, wherein the right side of the flow guide pipe is connected with a connector, the bottom end of the connector is connected with a flow guide ball, a detachable component is arranged on the right side above the flow guide ball and comprises a fixed rod, a threaded connecting sleeve, a threaded connector and a plastic connecting strip, and the right side of the fixed rod is fixedly connected with the threaded connecting sleeve. This prevent blockking up hydrops drainage ware based on mammary gland thyroid surgery is with wearing formula passes through the design of cross water conservancy diversion head for when the drainage ware carries out the drainage to intraoral hydrops, can avoid the hydrops to take place the phenomenon of jam at the drainage in-process, cross water conservancy diversion head design has four drainage grooves, compares in traditional pipe, and the water conservancy diversion effect is stronger, also can avoid damaging the intraoral tissue of incision simultaneously, prevents that secondary damage's phenomenon from appearing in the patient's incision.

Description

一种基于乳腺甲状腺外科用佩戴式防堵塞积液引流器A wearable anti-clogging effusion drainage device based on breast and thyroid surgery

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及积液引流器技术领域,具体为一种基于乳腺甲状腺外科用佩戴式防堵塞积液引流器。The utility model relates to the technical field of effusion drainage devices, in particular to a wearable anti-blocking effusion drainage device based on breast and thyroid surgery.

背景技术Background technique

甲状乳腺是人体甲状腺和乳腺的合称,也是人体重要的器官,其中乳腺是人体的乳房,而甲状腺是人体颈部的一项器官,能帮助人体分泌甲状腺素,和人体有非常密切的关系,而甲状乳腺是一种比较常见的乳腺甲状腺外科疾病,其主要是甲状腺和乳腺都有异常的疾病,乳腺甲状腺外科疾病在治疗后,需要利用引流器对积液进行引流。Thyroid mammary gland is the collective name of the human thyroid gland and mammary gland, and it is also an important organ of the human body. The mammary gland is the breast of the human body, and the thyroid gland is an organ of the human neck. It can help the human body secrete thyroxine and has a very close relationship with the human body. Thyroid mammary gland is a relatively common breast and thyroid surgery disease. It is mainly a disease with abnormal thyroid and breast. After treatment of breast and thyroid surgery disease, a drainage device is needed to drain the effusion.

现有的积液引流器对积液进行引流时,切口内的组织容易发生堵塞引流管的现象,引流管内部堵塞后,会降低引流器的引流效果,为此,我们提出一种基于乳腺甲状腺外科用佩戴式防堵塞积液引流器。When the existing effusion drainage device drains the effusion, the tissue in the incision is prone to block the drainage tube. After the drainage tube is blocked, the drainage effect of the drainage device will be reduced. Surgical wearable anti-clogging effusion drain.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型的目的在于提供一种基于乳腺甲状腺外科用佩戴式防堵塞积液引流器,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The purpose of the present utility model is to provide a wearable anti-clogging effusion drainer based on breast and thyroid surgery, so as to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种基于乳腺甲状腺外科用佩戴式防堵塞积液引流器,包括导流管、十字形导流头和第一导流夹,所述导流管的右侧连接有连接头,且连接头的底端连接有引流球,所述引流球的上方右侧设置有可拆卸组件,且可拆卸组件包括固定杆、螺纹连接套、螺纹连接头和塑料连接条,所述固定杆的右侧固定连接有螺纹连接套,且螺纹连接套的右侧设置有螺纹连接头,所述螺纹连接头的右侧固定连接有塑料连接条,且塑料连接条的右侧固定连接有第二导流夹,所述第一导流夹连接于引流球的右侧下方,所述连接头的下方右侧设置有排气口,所述十字形导流头连接于导流管的左侧。In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: a wearable anti-blocking effusion drainage device based on breast and thyroid surgery, comprising a drainage tube, a cross-shaped drainage head and a first drainage clip, the drainage The right side of the pipe is connected with a connecting head, and the bottom end of the connecting head is connected with a drainage ball, a detachable component is arranged on the upper right side of the drainage ball, and the detachable component includes a fixed rod, a threaded connection sleeve, a threaded connection head and A plastic connecting strip, the right side of the fixing rod is fixedly connected with a threaded connection sleeve, and the right side of the threaded connection sleeve is provided with a threaded connection head, the right side of the threaded connection head is fixedly connected with a plastic connection strip, and the plastic connection strip The right side is fixedly connected with a second diversion clip, the first diversion clip is connected to the lower right side of the drainage ball, the lower right side of the connecting head is provided with an exhaust port, and the cross-shaped diversion head is connected on the left side of the guide tube.

进一步的,所述连接头的上方左侧连接有固定挂环,且固定挂环的左侧设置有固定连接条,所述固定连接条的左侧固定连接有固定绳。Further, a fixed hanging ring is connected to the upper left side of the connecting head, a fixed connecting strip is arranged on the left side of the fixed hanging ring, and a fixed rope is fixedly connected to the left side of the fixed connecting strip.

进一步的,所述导流管的左侧前端固定连接有刻度片,且导流管的左侧外壁设置有加固组件。Further, a scale plate is fixedly connected to the left front end of the guide tube, and a reinforcement component is provided on the left outer wall of the guide tube.

进一步的,所述加固组件包括连接套、滑动圈、无纺布连接片和敷料贴,且连接套的内侧设置有滑动圈,所述连接套的上下两端均固定连接有无纺布连接片,且无纺布连接片的左侧前端固定连接有敷料贴。Further, the reinforcement assembly includes a connecting sleeve, a sliding ring, a non-woven connecting sheet and a dressing sticker, and the inner side of the connecting sleeve is provided with a sliding ring, and the upper and lower ends of the connecting sleeve are fixedly connected with the non-woven connecting sheet. , and the left front end of the non-woven connecting sheet is fixedly connected with a dressing sticker.

进一步的,所述无纺布连接片关于连接套的中间位置对称设有两个,且无纺布连接片与敷料贴紧密贴合。Further, two non-woven connecting sheets are symmetrically arranged with respect to the middle position of the connecting sleeve, and the non-woven connecting sheets are closely attached to the dressing.

进一步的,所述刻度片为圆形状,且刻度片与导流管呈平行状分布,而且刻度片关于导流管的横向中线呈等距离分布。Further, the scale pieces are in a circular shape, and the scale pieces are distributed in parallel with the diversion tube, and the scale pieces are distributed at equal distances with respect to the transverse centerline of the diversion tube.

进一步的,所述十字形导流头与导流管一体化连接,且导流管与引流球之前为相互连通。Further, the cross-shaped diversion head is integrally connected with the diversion tube, and the diversion tube and the diversion ball communicated with each other before.

本实用新型提供了一种基于乳腺甲状腺外科用佩戴式防堵塞积液引流器,具备以下有益效果:该基于乳腺甲状腺外科用佩戴式防堵塞积液引流器,采用十字形导流头的设计,使得引流器对切口内的积液进行引流时,可以避免积液在引流过程中发生堵塞的现象,十字形导流头设计有四个引流槽,相较于传统的圆管来说,导流效果更强,同时也可避免损伤切口内的组织,防止患者切口出现二次损伤的现象。The utility model provides a wearable anti-clogging effusion drainage device based on breast and thyroid surgery, which has the following beneficial effects: the wearable anti-clogging effusion drainage device based on breast and thyroid surgery adopts the design of a cross-shaped diversion head, When the drainage device drains the effusion in the incision, it can avoid the phenomenon of clogging of the effusion during the drainage process. The cross-shaped diversion head is designed with four drainage grooves. Compared with the traditional round tube, the diversion The effect is stronger, and at the same time, it can avoid damage to the tissue in the incision, and prevent the phenomenon of secondary injury of the patient's incision.

1、本实用新型无纺布连接片所连接的敷料贴可以在十字形导流头放置进患者的乳腺切口内后,可以利用自身与患者皮肤之间的粘连,对十字形导流头进行固定,从而避免十字形导流头出现掉落的现象,敷料贴与皮肤连接后,再利用固定绳与患者衣物之间的连接,就可完成引流器的佩戴,从而方便导流管对积液进行导流,同时无纺布连接片上设置有多个切割线,使得敷料贴在使用时,可以根据需求将无纺布连接片分割成若干个,从而方便敷料贴进行使用。1. After the cross-shaped guide head is placed in the breast incision of the patient, the dressing attached to the non-woven connecting sheet of the present invention can use the adhesion between itself and the patient's skin to fix the cross-shaped guide head. , so as to avoid the falling phenomenon of the cross-shaped diversion head. After the dressing is connected to the skin, the connection between the fixed rope and the patient's clothing can be used to complete the wearing of the drainage device, so as to facilitate the drainage tube to carry out the effusion. At the same time, a plurality of cutting lines are arranged on the non-woven connecting sheet, so that when the dressing is used, the non-woven connecting sheet can be divided into several pieces according to requirements, so as to facilitate the use of the dressing.

2、本实用新型刻度片设计有多个的设计,使得引流器在使用时,医护人员可以根据刻度片的位置判断十字形导流头插入切口内的位置,从而可以降低医护人员的操作难度,同时螺纹连接套与螺纹连接头之间螺纹连接的设计,使得引流器使用完成之后,就可以对第二导流夹进行拆卸,第二导流夹拆卸下来后,再进行消毒就就可循环使用,从而达到节省资源的目的。2. The scale sheet of the present invention is designed with multiple designs, so that when the drain is in use, the medical staff can judge the position where the cross-shaped diverter is inserted into the incision according to the position of the scale sheet, so that the operation difficulty of the medical staff can be reduced, At the same time, the design of the threaded connection between the threaded connection sleeve and the threaded connection head makes it possible to disassemble the second diversion clip after the drainage device is used. After the second diversion clip is removed, it can be recycled after disinfection. , so as to achieve the purpose of saving resources.

3、本实用新型十字形导流头具有四个导流槽,相对于传统的导流圆管来说,引流面积更大,可以避免发生组织堵塞管口的现象,同时也可避免拔管时,发生撕拉切口内组织造成伤口二次损伤的现象,十字形导流头放置进切口内后,握住引流球将排气口上方的密封塞打开,然后再将第一导流夹夹持在引流球下方的导管外侧,之后再充分按压引流球进行排气,引流球排气完成后,再将密封塞压紧在排气口的上方,再将第一导流夹取出,引流球内就会形成负压,切口内的积液就会从十字形导流头导流进导流管内,积液进入导流管内后,就会进入引流球内,从而完成整个积液引流工作。3. The cross-shaped diversion head of the present utility model has four diversion grooves. Compared with the traditional circular diversion tube, the drainage area is larger, which can avoid the phenomenon of tissue blocking the mouth of the tube, and can also avoid the phenomenon of extubation. , the phenomenon of tearing the tissue in the incision and causing secondary injury to the wound occurs. After the cross-shaped diversion head is placed in the incision, hold the drainage ball to open the sealing plug above the exhaust port, and then clamp the first diversion clip. On the outside of the catheter under the drainage ball, then fully press the drainage ball to exhaust, after the drainage ball is exhausted, press the sealing plug over the exhaust port, and then take out the first drainage clip, inside the drainage ball A negative pressure will be formed, and the effusion in the incision will be diverted from the cross-shaped diversion head into the diversion tube. After the effusion enters the diversion tube, it will enter the drainage ball to complete the entire effusion drainage work.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型一种基于乳腺甲状腺外科用佩戴式防堵塞积液引流器的整体结构示意图;1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a wearable anti-blocking fluid drainage device based on breast and thyroid surgery of the present utility model;

图2为本实用新型一种基于乳腺甲状腺外科用佩戴式防堵塞积液引流器的图1中A处放大结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a kind of enlarged structural schematic diagram of place A in Fig. 1 based on a wearable anti-clogging effusion drainage device for breast and thyroid surgery of the present invention;

图3为本实用新型一种基于乳腺甲状腺外科用佩戴式防堵塞积液引流器的连接套和无纺布连接片侧视结构示意图;3 is a side view structural schematic diagram of a connecting sleeve and a non-woven connecting piece based on a wearable anti-blocking effusion drainage device for breast and thyroid surgery of the present invention;

图4为本实用新型一种基于乳腺甲状腺外科用佩戴式防堵塞积液引流器的图1中B处放大结构示意图;Fig. 4 is a kind of enlarged structural schematic diagram of place B in Fig. 1 based on a wearable anti-blocking effusion drainage device for breast and thyroid surgery of the present invention;

图5为本实用新型一种基于乳腺甲状腺外科用佩戴式防堵塞积液引流器的十字形导流头侧视结构示意图;5 is a schematic side view of a cross-shaped diversion head based on a wearable anti-clogging effusion drainage device for breast and thyroid surgery of the present invention;

图6为本实用新型一种基于乳腺甲状腺外科用佩戴式防堵塞积液引流器的固定挂环和固定连接条放大结构示意图。FIG. 6 is an enlarged structural schematic diagram of a fixed hanging ring and a fixed connecting strip based on a wearable anti-clogging effusion drainer for breast and thyroid surgery of the present invention.

图中:1、导流管;2、加固组件;201、连接套;202、滑动圈;203、无纺布连接片;204、敷料贴;3、可拆卸组件;301、固定杆;302、螺纹连接套;303、螺纹连接头;304、塑料连接条;4、十字形导流头;5、连接头;6、引流球;7、第一导流夹;8、固定挂环;9、固定连接条;10、固定绳;11、第二导流夹;12、刻度片;13、排气口。In the figure: 1. Diversion tube; 2. Reinforcement component; 201, connecting sleeve; 202, sliding ring; 203, non-woven connecting sheet; 204, dressing sticker; 3, detachable component; 301, fixing rod; 302, Threaded connection sleeve; 303, threaded connection head; 304, plastic connection strip; 4, cross-shaped guide head; 5, connection head; 6, drainage ball; 7, first guide clip; 8, fixed hanging ring; 9, Fixed connecting strip; 10. Fixed rope; 11. Second guide clip; 12. Scale sheet; 13. Exhaust port.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

如图1-3和图5-6所示,一种基于乳腺甲状腺外科用佩戴式防堵塞积液引流器,包括导流管1、十字形导流头4和第一导流夹7,导流管1的右侧连接有连接头5,且连接头5的底端连接有引流球6,且塑料连接条304的右侧固定连接有第二导流夹11,第一导流夹7连接于引流球6的右侧下方,连接头5的下方右侧设置有排气口13,十字形导流头4连接于导流管1的左侧,十字形导流头4与导流管1一体化连接,且导流管1与引流球6之前为相互连通,十字形导流头4具有四个导流槽,相对于传统的导流圆管来说,引流面积更大,可以避免发生组织堵塞管口的现象,同时也可避免拔管时,发生撕拉切口内组织造成伤口二次损伤的现象,十字形导流头4放置进切口内后,握住引流球6将排气口13上方的密封塞打开,然后再将第一导流夹7夹持在引流球6下方的导管外侧,之后再充分按压引流球6进行排气,引流球6排气完成后,再将密封塞压紧在排气口13的上方,再将第一导流夹7取出,引流球6内就会形成负压,切口内的积液就会从十字形导流头4导流进导流管1内,积液进入导流管1内后,就会进入引流球6内,从而完成整个积液引流工作,连接头5的上方左侧连接有固定挂环8,且固定挂环8的左侧设置有固定连接条9,固定连接条9的左侧固定连接有固定绳10,导流管1的左侧前端固定连接有刻度片12,刻度片12为圆形状,且刻度片12与导流管1呈平行状分布,而且刻度片12关于导流管1的横向中线呈等距离分布,刻度片12设计有多个的设计,使得引流器在使用时,医护人员可以根据刻度片12的位置判断十字形导流头4插入切口内的位置,从而可以降低医护人员的操作难度,导流管1的左侧外壁设置有加固组件2,加固组件2包括连接套201、滑动圈202、无纺布连接片203和敷料贴204,且连接套201的内侧设置有滑动圈202,连接套201的上下两端均固定连接有无纺布连接片203,且无纺布连接片203的左侧前端固定连接有敷料贴204,无纺布连接片203关于连接套201的中间位置对称设有两个,且无纺布连接片203与敷料贴204紧密贴合,无纺布连接片203所连接的敷料贴204可以在十字形导流头4放置进患者的乳腺切口内后,可以利用自身与患者皮肤之间的粘连,对十字形导流头4进行固定,从而避免十字形导流头4出现掉落的现象,敷料贴204与皮肤连接后,再利用固定绳10与患者衣物之间的连接,就可完成引流器的佩戴,从而方便导流管1对积液进行导流,同时无纺布连接片203上设置有多个切割线,使得敷料贴204在使用时,可以根据需求将无纺布连接片203分割成若干个,从而方便敷料贴204进行使用。As shown in Figures 1-3 and 5-6, a wearable anti-clogging fluid drainage device based on breast and thyroid surgery includes a guiding tube 1, a cross-shaped guiding head 4 and a first guiding clip 7. The right side of the flow pipe 1 is connected with a connecting head 5, and the bottom end of the connecting head 5 is connected with a drainage ball 6, and the right side of the plastic connecting strip 304 is fixedly connected with a second guide clip 11, and the first guide clip 7 is connected Below the right side of the drainage ball 6, an exhaust port 13 is provided on the lower right side of the connecting head 5, the cross-shaped guide head 4 is connected to the left side of the guide pipe 1, and the cross-shaped guide head 4 is connected to the guide pipe 1. Integrated connection, and the diversion tube 1 and the diversion ball 6 were connected to each other before. The cross-shaped diversion head 4 has four diversion grooves. Compared with the traditional diversion round tube, the drainage area is larger, which can avoid the occurrence of The phenomenon of tissue blocking the orifice can also avoid the phenomenon of tearing the tissue in the incision and causing secondary injury to the wound during extubation. The sealing plug above 13 is opened, and then the first guide clip 7 is clamped on the outside of the catheter under the drainage ball 6, and then the drainage ball 6 is fully pressed to exhaust. After the drainage ball 6 is exhausted, the sealing plug is removed. Press it on the top of the exhaust port 13, and then take out the first guide clip 7, a negative pressure will be formed in the drainage ball 6, and the accumulated fluid in the incision will be guided from the cross-shaped guide head 4 into the guide tube 1, after the effusion enters the diversion tube 1, it will enter the drainage ball 6, so as to complete the entire effusion drainage work. The upper left side of the connector 5 is connected with a fixed hanging ring 8, and the left The side is provided with a fixed connection bar 9, the left side of the fixed connection bar 9 is fixedly connected with a fixed rope 10, and the left front end of the guide tube 1 is fixedly connected with a scale piece 12, the scale piece 12 is circular, and the scale piece 12 is connected with the guide. The flow tubes 1 are distributed in parallel, and the scale pieces 12 are distributed equidistantly with respect to the lateral midline of the guide tube 1. The scale pieces 12 are designed with multiple designs, so that when the drain is in use, the medical staff can The position judges the position where the cross-shaped diversion head 4 is inserted into the incision, so that the operation difficulty of the medical staff can be reduced. The left outer wall of the diversion tube 1 is provided with a reinforcement component 2. The woven fabric connecting sheet 203 and the dressing sticker 204, and the inner side of the connecting sleeve 201 is provided with a sliding ring 202, the upper and lower ends of the connecting sleeve 201 are fixedly connected with the non-woven connecting sheet 203, and the left side of the non-woven connecting sheet 203 is The front end is fixedly connected with a dressing sticker 204, two non-woven connecting pieces 203 are symmetrically arranged about the middle position of the connecting sleeve 201, and the non-woven connecting piece 203 is closely attached to the dressing sticker 204, and the non-woven connecting piece 203 is connected The dressing patch 204 can use the adhesion between itself and the patient's skin to fix the cross-shaped guide head 4 after the cross-shaped guide head 4 is placed in the breast incision of the patient, so as to avoid the cross-shaped guide head 4 When the phenomenon of falling occurs, after the dressing patch 204 is connected to the skin, the connection between the fixing rope 10 and the patient's clothing can be used to complete the wearing of the drainage device, thereby facilitating the drainage tube. 1. The effusion is diverted, and at the same time, a plurality of cutting lines are arranged on the non-woven connecting sheet 203, so that when the dressing sticker 204 is in use, the non-woven connecting sheet 203 can be divided into several pieces according to requirements, so as to facilitate the dressing sticker 204 to use.

如图4所示,引流球6的上方右侧设置有可拆卸组件3,且可拆卸组件3包括固定杆301、螺纹连接套302、螺纹连接头303和塑料连接条304,固定杆301的右侧固定连接有螺纹连接套302,且螺纹连接套302的右侧设置有螺纹连接头303,螺纹连接头303的右侧固定连接有塑料连接条304,螺纹连接套302与螺纹连接头303之间螺纹连接的设计,使得引流器使用完成之后,就可以对第二导流夹11进行拆卸,第二导流夹11拆卸下来后,再进行消毒就就可循环使用,从而达到节省资源的目的。As shown in FIG. 4 , a detachable assembly 3 is provided on the upper right side of the drainage ball 6 , and the detachable assembly 3 includes a fixing rod 301 , a threaded connection sleeve 302 , a threaded connection head 303 and a plastic connecting strip 304 . The side is fixedly connected with a threaded connection sleeve 302, and the right side of the threaded connection sleeve 302 is provided with a threaded connection head 303, the right side of the threaded connection head 303 is fixedly connected with a plastic connecting strip 304, between the threaded connection sleeve 302 and the threaded connection head 303 The design of the threaded connection enables the second diversion clip 11 to be disassembled after the drain device is used. After the second diversion clip 11 is disassembled, it can be recycled after being sterilized, thereby achieving the purpose of saving resources.

综上,该基于乳腺甲状腺外科用佩戴式防堵塞积液引流器,使用时,首先根据图1和图5所示,引流器需要对患者切口处进行引流时,首先将十字形导流头4放置进切口内,十字形导流头4向切口内进行推动时,根据图2所示,医护人员可以根据刻度片12的位置判断十字形导流头4插入切口内的位置,从而可以降低医护人员的操作难度,十字形导流头4放置进切口内后,根据图3和图6所示,利用无纺布连接片203表面设计的切割线,根据需求将无纺布连接片203分割成若干个,然后再利用敷料贴204与患者皮肤之间的粘连,就可对十字形导流头4进行固定,从而避免十字形导流头4出现掉落的现象,敷料贴204与皮肤连接后,再利用固定绳10与患者衣物之间的连接,就可完成引流器的佩戴,引流器佩戴后,根据图4所示,医护人员握住引流球6将排气口13上方的密封塞打开,然后再将第一导流夹7夹持在引流球6下方的导管外侧,之后再充分按压引流球6进行排气,引流球6排气完成后,再将密封塞压紧在排气口13的上方,然后再将第一导流夹7取出,引流球6内就会形成负压,切口内的积液就会从十字形导流头4导流进导流管1内,积液进入导流管1内后,就会进入引流球6内,从而完成整个积液引流工作,第二导流夹11可以在导流管1使用时,根据需求调节导流管1内部的流通环境,从而方便引流器进行使用,同时引流器使用完成之后,握住塑料连接条304进行顺时针转动,就可将螺纹连接套302与螺纹连接头303分离,从而就可将第二导流夹11拆卸下来,第二导流夹11拆卸下来后,再进行消毒就就可循环使用,从而达到节省资源的目的。To sum up, the wearable anti-clogging effusion drainage device based on breast and thyroid surgery, when in use, firstly according to Figure 1 and Figure 5, when the drainage device needs to drain the patient's incision, first place the cross-shaped diversion head 4 When it is placed in the incision and the cross-shaped deflector 4 is pushed into the incision, as shown in FIG. It is difficult for personnel to operate. After the cross-shaped deflector 4 is placed in the incision, as shown in Figures 3 and 6, the non-woven connecting sheet 203 is divided into Then, the cross-shaped guide head 4 can be fixed by using the adhesion between the dressing sticker 204 and the patient's skin, so as to prevent the cross-shaped guide head 4 from falling off. After the dressing sticker 204 is connected to the skin , and then use the connection between the fixing rope 10 and the patient's clothing to complete the wearing of the drainage device. After the drainage device is worn, as shown in FIG. 4 , the medical staff holds the drainage ball 6 to open the sealing plug above the exhaust port 13 , and then clamp the first guide clip 7 on the outside of the catheter below the drainage ball 6, and then fully press the drainage ball 6 to exhaust, and after the drainage ball 6 is exhausted, press the sealing plug to the exhaust port. 13, and then take out the first diversion clip 7, a negative pressure will be formed in the drainage ball 6, and the fluid in the incision will be diverted from the cross-shaped diversion head 4 into the diversion tube 1, and the fluid will accumulate. After entering the diversion tube 1, it will enter the drainage ball 6, thereby completing the entire effusion drainage work. , so as to facilitate the use of the drainage device, and after the drainage device is used, hold the plastic connecting strip 304 and turn it clockwise to separate the threaded connection sleeve 302 from the threaded connection head 303, so that the second drainage clip 11 can be separated. After being disassembled, the second deflector clip 11 can be recycled after being disassembled and sterilized, so as to achieve the purpose of saving resources.

Claims (7)

1.一种基于乳腺甲状腺外科用佩戴式防堵塞积液引流器,包括导流管(1)、十字形导流头(4)和第一导流夹(7),其特征在于,所述导流管(1)的右侧连接有连接头(5),且连接头(5)的底端连接有引流球(6),所述引流球(6)的上方右侧设置有可拆卸组件(3),且可拆卸组件(3)包括固定杆(301)、螺纹连接套(302)、螺纹连接头(303)和塑料连接条(304),所述固定杆(301)的右侧固定连接有螺纹连接套(302),且螺纹连接套(302)的右侧设置有螺纹连接头(303),所述螺纹连接头(303)的右侧固定连接有塑料连接条(304),且塑料连接条(304)的右侧固定连接有第二导流夹(11),所述第一导流夹(7)连接于引流球(6)的右侧下方,所述连接头(5)的下方右侧设置有排气口(13),所述十字形导流头(4)连接于导流管(1)的左侧。1. A wearable anti-blocking effusion drainage device based on breast and thyroid surgery, comprising a guide tube (1), a cross-shaped guide head (4) and a first guide clip (7), characterized in that the described A connection head (5) is connected to the right side of the guide tube (1), and a drainage ball (6) is connected to the bottom end of the connection head (5), and a detachable assembly is provided on the upper right side of the drainage ball (6). (3), and the detachable component (3) includes a fixing rod (301), a threaded connection sleeve (302), a threaded connection head (303) and a plastic connecting strip (304), and the right side of the fixing rod (301) is fixed A threaded connection sleeve (302) is connected, and a threaded connection head (303) is provided on the right side of the threaded connection sleeve (302), and a plastic connection strip (304) is fixedly connected to the right side of the threaded connection head (303), and A second diversion clip (11) is fixedly connected to the right side of the plastic connecting strip (304), the first diversion clip (7) is connected to the lower right side of the diversion ball (6), and the connecting head (5) An exhaust port (13) is provided on the lower right side of the duct, and the cross-shaped guide head (4) is connected to the left side of the guide pipe (1). 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种基于乳腺甲状腺外科用佩戴式防堵塞积液引流器,其特征在于,所述连接头(5)的上方左侧连接有固定挂环(8),且固定挂环(8)的左侧设置有固定连接条(9),所述固定连接条(9)的左侧固定连接有固定绳(10)。2. A wearable anti-blocking effusion drainage device based on breast and thyroid surgery according to claim 1, characterized in that, a fixed hanging ring (8) is connected on the upper left side of the connecting head (5), and The left side of the fixed hanging ring (8) is provided with a fixed connection strip (9), and a fixed rope (10) is fixedly connected to the left side of the fixed connection strip (9). 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种基于乳腺甲状腺外科用佩戴式防堵塞积液引流器,其特征在于,所述导流管(1)的左侧前端固定连接有刻度片(12),且导流管(1)的左侧外壁设置有加固组件(2)。3. A wearable anti-blocking effusion drainer based on breast and thyroid surgery according to claim 1, wherein the left front end of the guide tube (1) is fixedly connected with a scale sheet (12), And a reinforcement component (2) is provided on the left outer wall of the guide tube (1). 4.根据权利要求3所述的一种基于乳腺甲状腺外科用佩戴式防堵塞积液引流器,其特征在于,所述加固组件(2)包括连接套(201)、滑动圈(202)、无纺布连接片(203)和敷料贴(204),且连接套(201)的内侧设置有滑动圈(202),所述连接套(201)的上下两端均固定连接有无纺布连接片(203),且无纺布连接片(203)的左侧前端固定连接有敷料贴(204)。4. A wearable anti-clogging effusion drainer based on breast and thyroid surgery according to claim 3, wherein the reinforcement component (2) comprises a connecting sleeve (201), a sliding ring (202), a The woven fabric connecting sheet (203) and the dressing stick (204), and the inner side of the connecting sleeve (201) is provided with a sliding ring (202), and the upper and lower ends of the connecting sleeve (201) are fixedly connected with the non-woven connecting sheet (203), and a dressing patch (204) is fixedly connected to the left front end of the non-woven fabric connecting sheet (203). 5.根据权利要求4所述的一种基于乳腺甲状腺外科用佩戴式防堵塞积液引流器,其特征在于,所述无纺布连接片(203)关于连接套(201)的中间位置对称设有两个,且无纺布连接片(203)与敷料贴(204)紧密贴合。5. A wearable anti-clogging effusion drainage device based on breast and thyroid surgery according to claim 4, wherein the non-woven connecting sheet (203) is symmetrically arranged about the middle position of the connecting sleeve (201). There are two, and the non-woven connecting sheet (203) is closely attached to the dressing (204). 6.根据权利要求3所述的一种基于乳腺甲状腺外科用佩戴式防堵塞积液引流器,其特征在于,所述刻度片(12)为圆形状,且刻度片(12)与导流管(1)呈平行状分布,而且刻度片(12)关于导流管(1)的横向中线呈等距离分布。6. A wearable anti-blocking effusion drainage device based on breast and thyroid surgery according to claim 3, characterized in that the scale piece (12) is in a circular shape, and the scale piece (12) is connected to a guide tube (1) are distributed in parallel, and the scale pieces (12) are distributed at equal distances with respect to the transverse centerline of the guide tube (1). 7.根据权利要求1所述的一种基于乳腺甲状腺外科用佩戴式防堵塞积液引流器,其特征在于,所述十字形导流头(4)与导流管(1)一体化连接,且导流管(1)与引流球(6)之前为相互连通。7. A wearable anti-clogging effusion drainage device for breast and thyroid surgery according to claim 1, characterized in that, the cross-shaped diversion head (4) is integrally connected with the diversion tube (1), And the guide tube (1) and the guide ball (6) are in communication with each other before.
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115998972A (en) * 2023-03-27 2023-04-25 中国人民解放军总医院第八医学中心 Negative pressure drainage device for field operations

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115998972A (en) * 2023-03-27 2023-04-25 中国人民解放军总医院第八医学中心 Negative pressure drainage device for field operations

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