CN216824030U

CN216824030U - Auxiliary fixing device for emergency treatment of craniocerebral injury

Info

Publication number: CN216824030U
Application number: CN202122584309.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 齐洪武; 刘岩松; 张立钊; 刘清石; 曾维俊; 郭洪均
Original assignee: 980th Hospital of the Joint Logistics Support Force of PLA
Current assignee: 980th Hospital of the Joint Logistics Support Force of PLA
Priority date: 2021-10-26
Filing date: 2021-10-26
Publication date: 2022-06-28
Anticipated expiration: 2031-10-26

Abstract

The utility model discloses a craniocerebral injury emergency treatment is with supplementary fixing device belongs to the supplementary fixing device technical field of medical treatment, and its technical essential includes the base, the pillow groove has been seted up at the top of base, the inside of base is provided with adsorption apparatus and constructs, and the top of affiliated base is provided with fixed establishment. The utility model discloses a, laminate through deformation gasbag and patient's head and prevent that patient's head from removing, adsorption apparatus's setting can be quick fixes this device, prevent that patient's in-process device self from taking place to remove and leading to the fact secondary damage to the patient, thereby fixing mechanism's setting can prevent that the patient from taking place the displacement at the in-process head of treatment and influencing the treatment, and fixing mechanism has certain barrier propterty, can not cause too big injury to the patient under the patient does not have conscious circumstances, the problem that the craniocerebral injury emergency treatment is not high with supplementary fixing device practicality in the past has been solved.

Description

Auxiliary fixing device for emergency treatment of craniocerebral injury

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a medical treatment auxiliary fixture technical field, more specifically say, relate to a craniocerebral injury emergency treatment is with auxiliary fixture.

Background

Craniocerebral injury is a common injury caused by external violence acting on the head, and can relate to cranial cavity contents such as scalp, skull, brain tissue and the like. The development of modern traffic and the relative delay of safety consciousness cause the incidence rate of craniocerebral injury to be obviously increased, and the craniocerebral injury causes high disability rate and mortality rate. Craniocerebral injury patients become the largest group of neurosurgical patients and are the leading causes of disability and death in the population under 40 years old.

However, when medical staff treat patients with craniocerebral injuries, the heads of the patients can be moved due to pain, so that treatment errors can be caused, the lives of the patients are threatened, some patients are in a coma state during treatment, and secondary injuries can be caused if excessive pressure is applied to the heads of the patients, so that an auxiliary fixing device for the emergency treatment of the craniocerebral injuries is provided to solve the problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To the problem that exists among the prior art, the utility model aims at providing a craniocerebral injury is auxiliary fixture for emergency treatment.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme.

An auxiliary fixing device for emergency treatment of craniocerebral injury comprises a base, wherein a pillow groove is formed in the top of the base, an adsorption mechanism is arranged inside the base, and a fixing mechanism is arranged at the top of the base.

As a further description of the above technical solution: the right side fixed mounting of base has control panel, adsorption apparatus constructs and fixed establishment all with control panel electric connection.

As a further description of the above technical solution: adsorption equipment includes miniature air pump, miniature air pump fixed mounting is on the right side of base, the inner chamber has been seted up to the inside of base, miniature air pump is linked together with the inside of inner chamber, fixedly connected with evenly distributed's sucking disc on the interior diapire of inner chamber, the bottom of sucking disc all runs through and extends to the bottom of base, miniature air pump and control panel electric connection.

As a further description of the above technical solution: fixed establishment includes two movable plates, two the equal sliding connection of movable plate is at the top of base, two mounting panels of the top fixedly connected with of base, two the equal threaded connection in one side that the mounting panel carried on the back mutually has the regulation pole, two the one end that the regulation pole is relative runs through two mounting panels respectively and rotates respectively to be connected on two movable plates, two the equal fixedly connected with deformation gasbag in one side that the movable plate is relative, two the inside of deformation gasbag all is provided with pressure sensor, the top fixed mounting of base has singlechip and prompting device, pressure sensor and prompting device all with singlechip signal connection, prompting device and control panel electric connection.

As a further description of the above technical solution: two equal fixedly connected with flat knob on the regulation pole, two evenly distributed's anti-skidding line has all been seted up on the flat knob.

As a further description of the above technical solution: two chutes are formed in the top of the base, two sliding strips are connected to the inner portions of the chutes in a sliding mode, and the top ends of the sliding strips are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the two movable plates respectively.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of:

the utility model discloses a deformation gasbag is laminated with patient's head and is prevented that patient's head from removing, adsorption apparatus's setting can be quick fix this device, prevent that the patient from taking place to remove at the in-process device self that uses and causing secondary damage to the patient, thereby fixing mechanism's setting can prevent that the patient from taking place the displacement at the in-process head of treatment and influencing the treatment, and fixing mechanism has certain barrier propterty, can not cause too big injury to the patient under the patient does not have conscious circumstances, the problem that the craniocerebral injury emergency treatment is not high with supplementary fixing device practicality in the past has been solved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is an enlarged schematic structural view of a point a in fig. 1 according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic structural view of the utility model at the position B in fig. 1;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure inside the base of the present invention.

The reference numbers in the figures illustrate:

1. a base; 2. a pillow groove; 3. an adsorption mechanism; 301. a micro air pump; 302. an inner cavity; 303. a suction cup; 4. a fixing mechanism; 401. moving the plate; 402. mounting a plate; 403. adjusting a rod; 404. a deformation airbag; 405. a pressure sensor; 406. a single chip microcomputer; 407. a prompter; 5. a control panel; 6. a flat knob; 7. a chute; 8. and (4) a slide bar.

Detailed Description

The technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiment of the present invention;

referring to fig. 1-4, in the present invention, an auxiliary fixing device for emergency treatment of craniocerebral injury comprises a base 1, a pillow groove 2 is disposed at the top of the base 1, an adsorption mechanism 3 is disposed inside the base 1, and a fixing mechanism 4 is disposed at the top of the base 1.

In the utility model, a user lifts the base 1, the base 1 is placed on the table-board after moving to a use area, then the user controls the adsorption mechanism 3 to work by electrifying, the adsorption mechanism 3 generates suction force to be adsorbed on the table-board after being electrified, at the moment, the base 1 can not move, a patient can use the device, when the base 1 needs to be moved, the user controls the adsorption mechanism 3 to lose the suction force to be separated from the table-board, then the base 1 can be moved, the adsorption mechanism 3 can be quickly fixed, the device can be prevented from moving to cause secondary injury to the patient in the use process of the patient, when the head of the patient with craniocerebral injury needs to be fixed by using the device, the user places the head of the patient on the base 1, so that the head of the patient is attached to the inner wall of the pillow groove 2, then the user operates the fixing mechanism 4, fixing mechanism 4 begins to remove and take place deformation and patient's head laminating towards patient's head, fixing mechanism 4 can contrast pressure numerical value simultaneously, fixing mechanism 4 then can twinkle when too big suggestion medical personnel, prevent to cause too big pressure to patient's head, thereby fixing mechanism 4's setting can prevent that the patient from taking place the displacement at the in-process head of treatment and influencing the treatment, and fixing mechanism 4 has certain barrier propterty, can not cause too big injury to the patient under the condition that the patient did not know, the problem that craniocerebral injury urgent treatment in the past was not high with supplementary fixing device practicality is solved.

Please refer to fig. 1, 2 and 4, wherein: the right side fixed mounting of base 1 has control panel 5, and adsorption device 3 and fixed establishment 4 all with control panel 5 electric connection.

The utility model discloses in, this device of controlling that control panel 5's setting can make the user of service simple swift more to this reduces the required step of operating of personnel, thereby improves the practicality of device.

Please refer to fig. 1 and 4, wherein: adsorption apparatus constructs 3 and includes miniature air pump 301, and miniature air pump 301 fixed mounting has been seted up to base 1's inside inner chamber 302 on base 1's right side, and miniature air pump 301 is linked together with inner chamber 302's inside, fixedly connected with evenly distributed's sucking disc 303 on inner bottom wall of inner chamber 302, and the bottom of sucking disc 303 all runs through and extends to base 1's bottom,

miniature air pump

301 and 5 electric connection of control panel.

In the utility model, a user lifts the base 1, moves the base 1 to a use area and places the base 1 on the table-board, then, the user controls the micro air pump 301 to work, the micro air pump 301 generates suction force to pump out the air in the inner cavity 302 after being electrified, the air in the inner cavity 302 starts to form negative pressure along with the continuous work of the micro air pump 301, so that the sucking disc 303 at the bottom generates suction to be sucked on the table-board, and at the moment, the base 1 can not move, so that the patient can use the device, when the base 1 needs to be moved, the user controls the micro air pump 301 to inflate the inner cavity 302, make sucking disc 303 lose suction and mesa separation, alright remove base 1 afterwards, the setting of adsorption apparatus 3 can be quick fixes this device, prevents that the in-process device self of patient using from taking place to remove and causing the secondary damage to the patient.

Please refer to fig. 1-3, wherein: fixed establishment 4 includes two movable plates 401, the equal sliding connection of two movable plates 401 is at the top of base 1, two mounting panels 402 of base 1's top fixedly connected with, two equal threaded connection in one side that mounting panel 402 carried on the back mutually have an adjusting rod 403, two one ends that adjust rod 403 is relative run through two mounting panels 402 respectively and rotate respectively and connect on two movable plates 401, the equal fixedly connected with deformation gasbag 404 in one side that two movable plates 401 are relative, the inside of two deformation gasbags 404 all is provided with pressure sensor 405, base 1's top fixed mounting has singlechip 406 and prompting device 407, pressure sensor 405 all with singlechip 406 signal connection with prompting device 407,

prompting device

407 and 5 electric connection of control panel.

In the utility model, when the head of a patient with craniocerebral injury needs to be fixed by using the device, a user places the head of the patient on the base 1 to ensure that the head of the patient is attached to the inner wall of the pillow groove 2, then the user rotates the two adjusting rods 403 simultaneously, the adjusting rods 403 in threaded connection with the mounting plate 402 start to displace, so that the two moving plates 401 displace towards opposite directions, the deformation air bag 404 starts to contact with the head of the patient and starts to deform to be attached to the head of the patient along with the continuous rotation of the user, the pressure sensor 405 can obtain a pressure value and transmit a signal to the singlechip 406 when the deformation air bag 404 is under pressure, the singlechip 406 compares the values, if the pressure is too high, the singlechip 406 controls the prompter 407 to be electrified, the prompter 407 can twinkle to prompt medical personnel, and prevents the fixing mechanism 4 from causing too high pressure to the head of the patient, thereby fixed establishment 4's setting can prevent that the patient from taking place the displacement at the in-process head of treatment and influencing the treatment, and fixed establishment 4 has certain barrier propterty, can not cause too big injury to the patient under the condition that the patient did not know.

Please refer to fig. 1 and 2, wherein: the two adjusting rods 403 are fixedly connected with flat knobs 6, and the two flat knobs 6 are provided with evenly distributed anti-skid lines.

The utility model discloses in, when the user needs to rotate regulation pole 403, flat knob 6 can provide a fine impetus for it, and antiskid line then can prevent that the user from taking place the hand and smooth.

Please refer to fig. 1, 3 and 4, wherein: two spouts 7 have been seted up at base 1's top, and the equal sliding connection in inside of two spouts 7 has draw runner 8, and the top of two draw runners 8 is fixed connection respectively in the bottom of two movable plates 401.

The utility model discloses in, draw runner 8 also can be at the inside removal of spout 7 when movable plate 401 removes, and the cooperation between spout 7 and the draw runner 8 is used and can be reduced the friction between movable plate 401 and the base 1, can also play the limiting displacement to movable plate 401 with the moving direction simultaneously for movable plate 401 remains the removal of horizontal direction throughout.

The working principle is as follows: the base 1 is lifted by a user, the base 1 is placed on a table board after the user moves to a use area, then the user controls the micro air pump 301 to be electrified to work, the micro air pump 301 is electrified to generate suction to pump out air in the inner cavity 302, negative pressure is formed along with gradual reduction of the air in the inner cavity 302 during continuous work of the micro air pump 301, so that the sucking disc 303 at the bottom generates suction to be adsorbed on the table board, at the moment, the base 1 cannot move, a patient can use the device, when the base 1 needs to be moved, the user controls the micro air pump 301 to inflate the inner cavity 302, so that the sucking disc 303 loses the suction to be separated from the table board, the base 1 can be moved later, the adsorption mechanism 3 can be used for rapidly fixing the device, and the secondary injury to the patient caused by the movement of the device per se in the use process of the patient is prevented, when the head of a patient with craniocerebral injury needs to be fixed by using the device, the head of the patient is placed on the base 1 by a user, the head of the patient is attached to the inner wall of the pillow groove 2, then the user rotates the two adjusting rods 403 simultaneously, the adjusting rods 403 in threaded connection with the mounting plate 402 start to displace, so that the two moving plates 401 displace in opposite directions, the deformation air bag 404 starts to contact with the head of the patient and starts to deform to attach to the head of the patient along with the continuous rotation of the user, the pressure sensor 405 can obtain a pressure value and transmit a signal to the single chip microcomputer 406 while the deformation air bag 404 is under pressure, the single chip microcomputer 406 compares the values, if the pressure is too high, the single chip microcomputer 406 controls the prompter 407 to be electrified, the prompter 407 can flash to prompt medical personnel, and the fixing mechanism 4 is prevented from causing too high pressure to the head of the patient, thereby fixing mechanism 4's setting can prevent that the patient from taking place the displacement at the in-process head of treatment and influencing the treatment, and fixing mechanism 4 has certain barrier propterty, can not cause too big injury to the patient under the patient does not conscious circumstances, has solved the problem that the craniocerebral injury emergency treatment was not high with supplementary fixing device practicality in the past.

The above description is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention; the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art should also be able to cover the technical scope of the present invention by replacing or changing the technical solution and the improvement concept of the present invention with equivalents and modifications within the technical scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a craniocerebral injury emergency treatment is with supplementary fixing device, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the top of the base (1) is provided with a pillow groove (2), the inside of the base (1) is provided with an adsorption mechanism (3), and the top of the base (1) is provided with a fixing mechanism (4);

adsorption apparatus constructs (3) and includes miniature air pump (301), miniature air pump (301) fixed mounting is on the right side of base (1), inner chamber (302) have been seted up to the inside of base (1), miniature air pump (301) are linked together with the inside of inner chamber (302), fixedly connected with evenly distributed's sucking disc (303) on the interior diapire of inner chamber (302), the bottom of sucking disc (303) all runs through and extends to the bottom of base (1), miniature air pump (301) and control panel (5) electric connection.

2. An auxiliary fixture device for emergency treatment of craniocerebral injury according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the right side fixed mounting of base (1) has control panel (5), adsorption device (3) and fixed establishment (4) all with control panel (5) electric connection.

3. An auxiliary fixture device for emergency treatment of craniocerebral injury according to claim 2, which is characterized in that: the fixing mechanism (4) comprises two moving plates (401), the two moving plates (401) are all connected to the top of the base (1) in a sliding mode, the top of the base (1) is fixedly connected with two mounting plates (402), one sides of the two mounting plates (402), which are opposite to each other, are all in threaded connection with adjusting rods (403), one ends, opposite to the adjusting rods (403), penetrate through the two mounting plates (402) respectively and are connected to the two moving plates (401) in a rotating mode respectively, one sides, opposite to the two moving plates (401), are all fixedly connected with deformation airbags (404), pressure sensors (405) are arranged inside the two deformation airbags (404), a single chip microcomputer (406) and a prompter (407) are fixedly mounted at the top of the base (1), and the pressure sensors (405) and the prompter (407) are both in signal connection with the single chip microcomputer (406), the prompter (407) is electrically connected with the control panel (5).

4. An auxiliary fixture device for emergency treatment of craniocerebral injury according to claim 3, which is characterized in that: two equal fixedly connected with flat knob (6) is gone up in regulation pole (403), two evenly distributed's anti-skidding line has all been seted up on flat knob (6).

5. An auxiliary fixture device for emergency treatment of craniocerebral injury according to claim 3, which is characterized in that: two chutes (7) are formed in the top of the base (1), two sliding strips (8) are connected to the inner portions of the chutes (7) in a sliding mode, and the top ends of the sliding strips (8) are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the two movable plates (401) respectively.