CN216821104U

CN216821104U - Afforestation irrigation equipment

Info

Publication number: CN216821104U
Application number: CN202220415790.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘伟
Original assignee: Shanghai Jintian Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Shanghai Jintian Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-02-28
Filing date: 2022-02-28
Publication date: 2022-06-28
Anticipated expiration: 2032-02-28

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of garden irrigation, in particular to a garden greening irrigation device, which comprises a guide rail, a support cylinder, a top plate, a slide block, a driving component, a water delivery pipe device, two support frames, two mounting plates, two branch pipes and two spray heads; the two support frames are detachably connected with two ends of the guide rail, the sliding block is connected with the guide rail in a sliding manner, the support cylinders are fixedly arranged on the sliding block, the top plate is fixedly arranged at the top ends of the support cylinders, and the two mounting plates are arranged at the upper ends of the top plate side by side; two sides of the guide rail are respectively provided with a winch for driving the supporting cylinder to move; the support frame on one side is provided with a controller A and an infrared distance meter. The utility model discloses it is wide to spray the scope, and degree of automation is high, and sprays comparatively evenly, need not to set up a plurality of spray pipes and spray water, and the practicality is stronger.

Description

Afforestation irrigation equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a garden irrigation field especially relates to an afforestation irrigation equipment.

Background

Chinese patent publication No. CN209845880U discloses a landscaping irrigation system, which comprises a water delivery device and a plurality of groups of spraying devices, wherein the water delivery device is used for conveying water flow to the spraying devices, each spraying device comprises an upper guide cylinder, a lower guide cylinder, an upper spray head and a lower spray head, the lower guide cylinder is positioned below the upper guide cylinder and integrally connected with the upper guide cylinder, the upper spray head is arranged at the periphery of the upper guide cylinder, the lower spray head is arranged at the periphery of the lower guide cylinder, the upper spray head obliquely sprays water flow upwards, the lower spray head obliquely sprays water flow downwards, the water pressure of the upper spray head is not less than that of the lower spray head, and an included angle between the upper spray head and a vertical direction is complementary with an included angle between the lower spray head and the vertical direction; the water delivery device comprises an upper water delivery pipe, a first water pump for delivering water flow to the upper water delivery pipe, a lower water delivery pipe and a second water pump for delivering water flow to the lower water delivery pipe, wherein the upper water delivery pipe is introduced into the upper guide cylinder, and the lower water delivery pipe is introduced into the lower guide cylinder; the utility model discloses can increase the area of watering, improve watering efficiency and effect.

The above patent still has the following defects in the using process: the spraying area is enlarged by arranging the plurality of nozzles, the equipment cost is increased, a large amount of space is occupied, and meanwhile, the overlapping part exists in the spraying range between two adjacent nozzles, so that the aim of uniform spraying cannot be fulfilled.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at the technical problem who exists in the background art, the utility model provides an afforestation irrigation equipment.

The technical scheme of the utility model: a landscaping irrigation device comprises a guide rail, a support cylinder, a top plate, a slide block, a driving assembly, a water delivery pipe device, two support frames, two mounting plates, two branch pipes and two spray heads; the input ends of the two branch pipes are connected with the output end of the water conveying pipe device, the other ends of the two branch pipes are respectively connected with the two spray heads, and a water pump is arranged on the water conveying pipe device; the two support frames are detachably connected with two ends of the guide rail, the sliding block is connected with the guide rail in a sliding manner, the support cylinders are fixedly arranged on the sliding block, the top plate is fixedly arranged at the top ends of the support cylinders, and the two mounting plates are arranged at the upper ends of the top plate side by side; the driving assembly comprises a motor A, a cam, a double-sided rack, a balancing weight and two incomplete gears, the two incomplete gears are fixedly connected with the two spray heads respectively, rotating shafts are arranged on the two incomplete gears respectively, the incomplete gears are rotatably arranged between the two mounting plates through the rotating shafts, two sides of the double-sided rack are meshed with the two incomplete gears respectively, the bottom end of the double-sided rack movably penetrates through the top plate and is connected with the balancing weight, the double-sided rack is connected with the top plate in a sliding manner, a motor support is fixedly arranged on the supporting cylinder, the motor A is fixedly arranged on the motor support, the cam is connected with an output shaft of the motor A and is positioned right below the balancing weight, and windlasses used for driving the supporting cylinder to move are arranged on two sides of the guide rail; the support frame on one side is provided with a controller A and an infrared distance meter.

Preferably, the winding machine comprises a motor B, a take-up pulley and a connecting wire, the take-up pulley is installed on an output shaft of the motor B, two ends of the connecting wire are respectively connected with the take-up pulley and the supporting barrel, and the motor B is fixedly installed on the supporting frame on one corresponding side.

Preferably, the bottom end of the top plate is provided with a controller B, and the controller A and the controller B both comprise a microprocessor, a signal transceiving module and a timing module; wherein, controller A and infrared distance measuring instrument and two motor B electric connection, controller B and water pump and motor A electric connection.

Preferably, the inside of the support cylinder is provided with a storage battery.

Preferably, the cross section of the guide rail is of a rectangular structure, a T-shaped opening is formed in the lower portion of the sliding block, and a plurality of balls are mounted on the inner side of the opening of the sliding block.

Preferably, the bottom end of the guide rail is fixedly provided with a plurality of supporting blocks.

Preferably, the water pipe device comprises a hose and a three-way joint connected with the output end of the hose, the water pump is arranged on the hose, and the input ends of the two branch pipes are respectively connected with the two output ends of the three-way joint.

Compared with the prior art, the above technical scheme of the utility model following profitable technological effect has: the interval water spraying time is set through the controller A, after the interval water spraying time is reached, the controller A controls the winch far away from one side of the support cylinder to work, the winch drives the support cylinder to move towards the side far away from the controller A, the support cylinder moves to drive the sliding block at the bottom end of the support cylinder to move on the guide rail, the set infrared distance meter can measure the moving distance of the support cylinder, when the support cylinder moves to a limit position, the infrared distance meter feeds detected signals back to the controller A, the controller A controls the winch to stop driving work, then the controller A sends control signals to the winch at the other side, the winch at the other side drives the support cylinder to move towards one side of the controller A, the sliding block can be driven to reciprocate back and forth on the guide rail, in the process of driving the sliding block to move, the controller B controls the water pump and the motor A to work, the water pump pumps water into the two spray heads (a river channel can be arranged on the land below the guide rail, and the bottom end of the hose is arranged in a river channel In the way, or the hose is directly connected with an external water tank), and finally the hose is sprayed out through the spray head, the motor A drives the cam to rotate, the counterweight block can move up and down in a reciprocating manner under the driving of the cam and the action of gravity, the movement of the counterweight block drives the movement of the double-sided rack, and the double-sided rack can drive two incomplete gears to rotate in a reciprocating manner in the moving process, so that the spray head can be driven to rotate back and forth, the spraying range of the spray head is expanded, and the uniformity of irrigation is improved; to sum up, the utility model discloses spray the wide range, degree of automation is high, and sprays comparatively evenly, need not to set up a plurality of spray pipes and spray water, and the practicality is stronger.

Drawings

Fig. 1 and fig. 2 are schematic structural diagrams of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the connection relationship between the driving assembly and the nozzle according to the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the middle slider of the present invention.

Reference numerals are as follows: 1. a guide rail; 2. a support frame; 3. a support cylinder; 4. a top plate; 5. mounting a plate; 6. a spray head; 7. a slider; 8. a support block; 9. a motor A; 10. a cam; 11. a motor bracket; 12. a winch; 121. a motor B; 122. a take-up pulley; 123. connecting wires; 13. an infrared range finder; 14. a double-sided rack; 15. an incomplete gear; 151. a rotating shaft; 16. a balancing weight; 17. a three-way joint; 181. a hose; 182. pipe distribution; 19. a water pump; 20. a controller A; 21. a ball bearing; 22. and a controller B.

Detailed Description

Example one

As shown in fig. 1-2, the landscaping irrigation device provided by the present invention comprises a guide rail 1, a support cylinder 3, a top plate 4, a slider 7, a driving assembly, a water pipe device, two support frames 2, two mounting plates 5, two branch pipes 182 and two spray heads 6; the input ends of the two branch pipes 182 are both connected with the output end of the water pipe device, the other ends of the two branch pipes 182 are respectively connected with the two nozzles 6, and the water pipe device is provided with a water pump 19; the two support frames 2 are detachably connected with two ends of the guide rail 1, a plurality of support blocks 8 are fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the guide rail 1, the support blocks 8 can support the guide rail 1, the middle part of the guide rail 1 is prevented from being bent, the sliding block 7 is in sliding connection with the guide rail 1, the support cylinder 3 is fixedly arranged on the sliding block 7, a storage battery is arranged in the support cylinder 3, the storage battery can be used for supplying power to a motor A9 and a water pump 19, the top plate 4 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the support cylinder 3, and the two mounting plates 5 are arranged at the upper end of the top plate 4 side by side; the driving assembly comprises a motor A9, a cam 10, a double-sided rack 14, a balancing weight 16 and two incomplete gears 15, the two incomplete gears 15 are fixedly connected with the two spray heads 6 respectively, rotating shafts 151 are arranged on the two incomplete gears 15 respectively, the incomplete gears 15 are rotatably arranged between the two mounting plates 5 through the rotating shafts 151, two sides of the double-sided rack 14 are meshed with the two incomplete gears 15 respectively, the bottom end of the double-sided rack 14 movably penetrates through the top plate 4 and is connected with the balancing weight 16, the double-sided rack 14 is slidably connected with the top plate 4, a motor support 11 is fixedly arranged on the support cylinder 3, a motor A9 is fixedly arranged on the motor support 11, the cam 10 is connected with an output shaft of a motor A9, the cam 10 is located right below the balancing weight 16, and two sides of the guide rail 1 are provided with winches 12 for driving the support cylinder 3 to move; the winding machine 12 comprises a motor B121, a take-up pulley 122 and a connecting wire 123, wherein the take-up pulley 122 is arranged on an output shaft of the motor B121, two ends of the connecting wire 123 are respectively connected with the take-up pulley 122 and the supporting cylinder 3, and the motor B121 is fixedly arranged on the supporting frame 2 on one corresponding side; the controller A20 and the infrared distance meter 13 are arranged on the support frame 2 on one side.

As shown in fig. 3, the water pipe device includes a hose 181 and a three-way joint 17 connected to an output end of the hose 181, the water pump 19 is installed on the hose 181, and input ends of two branch pipes 182 are respectively connected to two output ends of the three-way joint 17.

The bottom end of the top plate 4 is provided with a controller B22, and the controller A20 and the controller B22 both comprise a microprocessor, a signal transceiving module and a timing module; the controller A20 is electrically connected with the infrared distance measuring instrument 13 and the two motors B121, and the controller B22 is electrically connected with the water pump 19 and the motor A9.

As shown in fig. 4, the cross section of the guide rail 1 is rectangular, a T-shaped opening is formed at the lower part of the slider 7, a plurality of balls 21 are mounted inside the opening of the slider 7, and the arranged balls 21 can reduce the resistance generated by the slider 7 in the moving process.

Example two

As shown in fig. 3, the utility model provides a afforestation irrigation equipment, compare in embodiment one, including setting up controller B22 in roof 4 bottom still in this embodiment, controller A20 and controller B22 all include microprocessor, signal transceiver module and timing module, can carry out the individual control to water pump 19 and motor A9 through the controller B22 that sets up to need not to be connected controller A20 with water pump 19 and the motor A9 of removal in-process.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation and application method: when the device is used, the interval water spraying time can be set through the controller A20, after the interval water spraying time is reached, the controller A20 controls the winch 12 far away from one side of the device to work, the winch 12 drives the supporting cylinder 3 to move towards the side far away from the controller A20, the supporting cylinder 3 moves to drive the sliding block 7 at the bottom end of the supporting cylinder to move on the guide rail 1, the arranged infrared distance measuring instrument 13 can measure the moving distance of the supporting cylinder 3, after the supporting cylinder 3 moves to a limit position, the infrared distance measuring instrument 13 feeds detected signals back to the controller A20, the controller A20 controls the winch 12 to stop driving work, then the controller A20 sends control signals to the winch 12 at the other side, the winch 12 at the other side drives the supporting cylinder 3 to move towards one side of the controller A20, so that the sliding block 7 can be driven to reciprocate on the guide rail 1, and in the process of driving the sliding block 7 to move, controller B22 control water pump 19 and the work of motor A9, water pump 19 pumps water to two shower nozzles 6 in (can set up a river course and arrange the hose 181 bottom in the river course on the soil of guide rail 1 below, or be connected hose 181 is direct with external water tank), at last spout through shower nozzle 6, motor A9 drive cam 10 rotates, balancing weight 16 can realize up-and-down reciprocating motion owing to receive under the drive of cam 10 and the action of gravity, balancing weight 16 removes the removal that has driven double-sided rack 14, double-sided rack 14 can drive two incomplete gears 15 at the in-process that removes and carry out reciprocating motion, and then can drive shower nozzle 6 round trip to rotate, the spray range of shower nozzle 6 has been enlarged and the homogeneity of irrigation has been promoted.

The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited thereto, and various changes can be made without departing from the gist of the present invention within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A landscaping irrigation device comprises a water pipe device, two branch pipes (182) and two spray heads (6), wherein the input ends of the two branch pipes (182) are connected with the output end of the water pipe device, and the other ends of the two branch pipes (182) are respectively connected with the two spray heads (6); the device is characterized by further comprising a guide rail (1), a support cylinder (3), a top plate (4), a sliding block (7), a driving assembly, two support frames (2) and two mounting plates (5);

the water delivery pipe device is provided with a water pump (19); the two supporting frames (2) are detachably connected with two ends of the guide rail (1), the sliding block (7) is in sliding connection with the guide rail (1), the supporting cylinder (3) is fixedly arranged on the sliding block (7), the top plate (4) is fixedly arranged at the top end of the supporting cylinder (3), and the two mounting plates (5) are arranged at the upper end of the top plate (4) side by side; the driving assembly comprises a motor A (9), a cam (10), a double-sided rack (14), a balancing weight (16) and two incomplete gears (15), the two incomplete gears (15) are respectively and fixedly connected with the two spray heads (6), rotating shafts (151) are respectively arranged on the two incomplete gears (15), the incomplete gears (15) are rotatably arranged between the two mounting plates (5) through the rotating shafts (151), two sides of the double-sided rack (14) are respectively meshed and connected with the two incomplete gears (15), the bottom end of the double-sided rack (14) movably penetrates through the top plate (4) and is connected with the balancing weight (16), the double-sided rack (14) is slidably connected with the top plate (4), a motor support (11) is fixedly arranged on the support cylinder (3), the motor A (9) is fixedly arranged on the motor support (11), and the cam (10) is connected with an output shaft of the motor A (9), the cam (10) is positioned right below the balancing weight (16), and two sides of the guide rail (1) are provided with windlasses (12) for driving the supporting cylinder (3) to move; a controller A (20) and an infrared distance meter (13) are arranged on the supporting frame (2) on one side.

2. A landscaping irrigation device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the winding machine (12) comprises a motor B (121), a take-up pulley (122) and a connecting wire (123), the take-up pulley (122) is mounted on the output shaft of the motor B (121), two ends of the connecting wire (123) are respectively connected with the take-up pulley (122) and the support cylinder (3), and the motor B (121) is fixedly mounted on the support frame (2) on the corresponding side.

3. A landscaping irrigation device as claimed in claim 2, wherein the bottom end of the top plate (4) is provided with a controller B (22), and each of the controller a (20) and the controller B (22) comprises a microprocessor, a signal transceiver module and a timing module; the controller A (20) is electrically connected with the infrared range finder (13) and the two motors B (121), and the controller B (22) is electrically connected with the water pump (19) and the motor A (9).

4. A landscaping irrigation device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the support cylinder (3) is internally provided with a battery.

5. A landscaping irrigation device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the cross-section of the guide rail (1) is rectangular, a T-shaped opening is formed at the lower part of the slide block (7), and a plurality of balls (21) are mounted inside the opening of the slide block (7).

6. A landscaping irrigation device as claimed in claim 5, wherein the bottom end of the guide rail (1) is fixedly provided with a plurality of support blocks (8).

7. A landscaping irrigation device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the water delivery pipe means comprises a hose (181) and a three-way joint (17) connected with the output end of the hose (181), the water pump (19) is installed on the hose (181), and the input ends of the two branch pipes (182) are respectively connected with the two output ends of the three-way joint (17).