CN216820609U - Incubator helpful for awakening seed dormancy - Google Patents
Incubator helpful for awakening seed dormancy Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN216820609U CN216820609U CN202123377737.XU CN202123377737U CN216820609U CN 216820609 U CN216820609 U CN 216820609U CN 202123377737 U CN202123377737 U CN 202123377737U CN 216820609 U CN216820609 U CN 216820609U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- box body
- cavity
- air
- box
- fan
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- 230000014284 seed dormancy process Effects 0.000 title claims description 13
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000002618 waking effect Effects 0.000 claims 5
- 238000011534 incubation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000005059 dormancy Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 5
- 230000035784 germination Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000592344 Spermatophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012271 agricultural production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007605 air drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a cultivating box which is helpful to awaken the dormancy of seeds, comprising a box body, wherein the bottom in the box body is provided with an installation cavity, the upper part in the box body is provided with a mesh plate and a baffle plate, the mesh plate is arranged vertically to the partition plate, the upper part of the box body is respectively divided into a cultivation cavity, a first air cavity and a second air cavity, the box door is arranged on the front side of the box body, the water inlet pipe is arranged on the top of the side surface of the box body, the spray pipe is arranged on the top in the box body, with inlet tube linked together, the atomising pipe bottom evenly is provided with a plurality of linear arrangement's atomising head, and the rack setting is cultivating the intracavity, and the light setting is in the rack top, and the installation intracavity at the bottom half is installed to first fan, and the alternating temperature case sets up at the installation intracavity, and the second fan is installed in the installation intracavity, and air intake and first wind chamber linked together, the drying cabinet sets up in the installation intracavity, and the controller setting is in the installation intracavity. The utility model provides a plant seed soak for a long time in aqueous can make the unable air scheduling problem that absorbs of seed.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a plant species plants technical field, specifically says so a incubator that helps awakening up seed dormancy.
Background
Seed dormancy is the phenomenon that viable seeds still cannot germinate under appropriate environmental conditions, and is the result of natural selection of seed plants during long-term evolution. The seeds are in a dormant state, and if the seeds are sowed without proper treatment, the seedlings are uneven in field emergence, so that the phenomena of seedling shortage and ridge breaking are easily caused. In a grassland rotation system, dormant seeds are likely to fall into field weeds after emergence, so that the difficulty of field management of the postcrop is increased. These problems entail great losses in agricultural production.
The seeds in the dormancy stage are promoted and treated in the next year before being planted, and a traditional seed promoting device in the market, particularly a dormancy seed promoting device designed for small-sized farmers, places the seeds in a germination box, heats the germination box, keeps a certain temperature in the germination box, and adds water into the germination box, but the seeds cannot absorb air after being soaked in the water for a long time, so that the seeds cannot germinate, and the germination of the seeds is adversely affected.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Therefore, in order to solve the above-mentioned not enough, the utility model provides a reasonable in design herein, solved among the prior art plant seed soak for a long time in aqueous can make the unable air scheduling problem that absorbs of seed to cultivate the incubator that helps awakening up seed dormancy that provides illumination and temperature condition for the seed.
The utility model discloses a realize like this, construct an incubator that helps awaken up seed dormancy, include
The box body is internally provided with an installation cavity at the bottom, a mesh plate and a partition plate are arranged at the upper part in the box body, the mesh plate and the partition plate are vertically arranged, the upper part of the box body is respectively divided into a cultivation cavity, a first air cavity and a second air cavity, and the cultivation cavity is communicated with the first air cavity and the second air cavity through meshes arranged on the mesh plate;
the box door is arranged on the front surface of the box body and is hinged with the box body;
the water inlet pipe is arranged at the top of the side surface of the box body and is communicated with a water source;
the spraying pipe is arranged at the top in the box body and is communicated with the water inlet pipe, and a plurality of linearly arranged spraying heads are uniformly arranged at the bottom of the spraying pipe;
the placing frame is arranged in the cultivation cavity;
the illuminating lamps are arranged above the placing rack and are arranged on two side walls of the box body;
the first fan is arranged in the mounting cavity at the bottom of the box body;
the temperature change box is arranged in the mounting cavity, the air inlet is connected with the first fan, and the air outlet is connected with the second air cavity;
the second fan is arranged in the mounting cavity, and the air inlet is communicated with the first air cavity;
the drying box is arranged in the mounting cavity, an air inlet of the drying box is connected with an air outlet of the second fan, and an air outlet of the drying box is connected with the second air cavity;
a controller disposed within the mounting cavity.
Further, rack and light quantity are 3 groups, and even the installation is cultivated the intracavity, and the aim at of this setting sets up the multiunit rack, can hold more seeds of treating awakening up, raises the efficiency.
Further, light and box junction are provided with lamp stand and mounting panel, mounting panel fixed mounting is on the lateral wall of box, and the light sets up on the lamp stand, the lamp stand is articulated with the mounting panel, and the aim at of this setting stirs the lamp stand, and the lamp stand can rotate around the articulated shaft of its mounting panel, is convenient for adjust the angle of shining of light.
Furthermore, the arc wall has been seted up at the mounting panel top, a pin passes the arc wall and with lamp stand fixed connection, the aim at of this setting, with the rotation restriction of lamp stand in the stroke of arc wall.
Further, still including the monitor that detects and cultivate chamber temperature and humidity, the aim at of this setting carries out real-time supervision to the temperature and the humidity of cultivating the intracavity, is convenient for carry out real-time adjustment to the temperature and the humidity of cultivating the chamber.
Further, still include the heat preservation of cladding on the box inner wall, this set up aim at, pin the heat in the box, avoid the heat to scatter and disappear and receive ambient temperature's influence.
The utility model has the advantages of as follows: the utility model has reasonable design and simple structure, the temperature of the temperature changing box is preset by the controller, the first fan drives the air to flow, the temperature of the temperature changing box to the flowing air is kept at the preset temperature, the temperature changing box is blown into the cultivation cavity through the second air cavity and the mesh plate, the cultivation cavity is kept at the preset temperature, the illumination lamp provides illumination conditions for seed cultivation, water flows into the spray pipe from the water inlet pipe, the spray head sprays water mist into the cultivation cavity to fall on the surface of the seeds, the seeds are kept moist, proper humidity conditions are provided for seed cultivation, the problems that the seeds cannot absorb air and the like due to the fact that the plant seeds are soaked in the water for a long time in the prior art are solved, when the air humidity is too high, the second fan works, the air in the cultivation cavity is taken out of the first air cavity into the drying box, the air flows back into the cultivation cavity from the second air cavity after the drying box is dried, and the humidity in the cultivation cavity is convenient to adjust, convenient to use, easy operation.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a front view of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a side view of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a top view of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view A-A of FIG. 3;
FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view B-B of FIG. 5;
FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view C-C of FIG. 6;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a light lamp;
in the figure: 1. a box body; 1-1, installing a cavity; 1-2, cultivating cavities; 1-3, a first air cavity; 1-4, a second air cavity; 2. a box door; 3. a water inlet pipe; 4. a mesh plate; 5. a light; 6. a first fan; 7. a temperature change box; 8. a second fan; 9. a drying oven; 10. placing a rack; 11. a spray tube; 12. a spray head; 13. a partition plate; 14. a monitor; 15. and a controller.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings 1-8, wherein the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
The utility model discloses an improve and provide an incubator that helps awaken seed dormancy here, as shown in fig. 1~8, include
The air purifier comprises a box body 1, wherein an installation cavity 1-1 is formed in the bottom in the box body 1, a mesh plate 4 and a partition plate 13 are arranged on the upper portion in the box body 1, the mesh plate 4 and the partition plate 13 are vertically arranged, the upper portion of the box body 1 is divided into a cultivation cavity 1-2, a first air cavity 1-3 and a second air cavity 1-4 respectively, and the cultivation cavity 1-2 is communicated with the first air cavity 1-3 and the second air cavity 1-4 through meshes arranged on the mesh plate 4;
the box door 2 is arranged on the front surface of the box body 1 and is hinged with the box body 1;
the water inlet pipe 3 is arranged at the top of the side surface of the box body 1 and is communicated with a water source;
the spraying pipe 11 is arranged at the top in the box body 1 and is communicated with the water inlet pipe 3, and a plurality of linearly arranged spraying heads 12 are uniformly arranged at the bottom of the spraying pipe 11;
the placing rack 10 is arranged in the cultivation cavity 1-2;
the illuminating lamps 5 are arranged above the placing rack 10 and are arranged on two side walls of the box body 1;
the first fan 6 is arranged in the installation cavity 1-1 at the bottom of the box body 1;
the temperature changing box 7 is arranged in the installation cavity 1-1, an air inlet is connected with the first fan 6, and an air outlet is connected with the second air cavity 1-4;
the second fan 8 is arranged in the installation cavity 1-1, and an air inlet is communicated with the first air cavity 1-3;
the drying box 9 is arranged in the installation cavity 1-1, an air inlet of the drying box 9 is connected with an air outlet of the second fan 8, and an air outlet of the drying box 9 is connected with the second air cavity 1-4;
and the controller 15, wherein the controller 15 is arranged in the installation cavity 1-1.
When the device is used, the box door 2 is opened, the placing plate with the seeds is placed on the placing rack 10, the temperature of the temperature changing box 7 is preset through the controller 15, the first fan 6 drives air to flow, the temperature changing box 7 keeps the temperature of the flowing air at the preset temperature, the flowing air is blown into the cultivating cavity 1-2 through the second air cavity 1-4 and the mesh plate 4, the cultivating cavity 1-2 is kept at the preset temperature to provide a temperature condition for seed cultivation, meanwhile, the illumination lamp 5 provides an illumination condition for seed cultivation, water flows into the spray pipe 11 from the water inlet pipe 3, the spray head 12 atomizes and sprays the water into the cultivating cavity 1-2 and falls on the surface of the seeds to keep the seeds moist, the problems that the seeds cannot absorb the air when the plant seeds are soaked in the water for a long time in the prior art are solved, and the air humidity is too high, the second fan 8 works to bring the air in the cultivation cavity 1-2 out of the first air cavity 1-3 into the drying box 8, and the air is dried by the drying box 8 and then flows back into the cultivation cavity 1-2 from the second air cavity 1-4, so that the humidity in the cultivation cavity can be conveniently adjusted, and the air drying device is convenient to use and simple to operate.
In this embodiment, the number of the rack 10 and the number of the illuminating lamps are 3, the rack 10 and the illuminating lamps are uniformly installed in the cultivation cavity 1-2, and a plurality of sets of racks 10 are arranged, so that more seeds to be awakened can be accommodated, and the efficiency is improved.
In this embodiment, a lamp socket 16 and an installation plate 17 are arranged at the connection position of the light 5 and the box body 1, the installation plate 17 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the box body 1, the light 5 is arranged on the lamp socket 16, the lamp socket 16 is hinged to the installation plate 17, the lamp socket 16 can rotate around the hinge shaft of the installation plate 17 when the lamp socket 16 is pulled, and the irradiation angle of the light 5 can be adjusted according to actual needs.
In this embodiment, the top of the mounting plate 17 is provided with an arc-shaped slot 17-1, a pin passes through the arc-shaped slot 17-1 and is fixedly connected with the lamp holder 16, the lamp holder 16 is rotated, and the pin slides along the arc-shaped slot 17-1, so that the rotation of the lamp holder 16 is limited within the stroke of the arc-shaped slot 17-1, and the lamp holder is prevented from being damaged by over-stroke rotation.
As shown in fig. 5 and fig. 6, on the basis of the above embodiment, a monitor 14 for monitoring the temperature and humidity of the cultivation cavity may be further installed in the box body 1, wherein a temperature sensor and a humidity sensor are installed in the monitor 14, the temperature sensor converts the temperature in the cultivation cavity 1-2 into an electric signal and uploads the electric signal to the controller 15, the controller 15 analyzes and processes the electric signal and displays the electric signal on a terminal in terms of the placement of a value, similarly, the humidity sensor converts the humidity into an electric signal and uploads the electric signal to the controller 15, the controller 15 analyzes and processes the electric signal and displays the electric signal on the terminal in terms of the placement of a value, wherein the terminal may be a display or a handheld communicator, so as to facilitate the real-time monitoring of the temperature and humidity in the cultivation cavity 1-2 and the real-time adjustment of the temperature and humidity in the cultivation cavity 1-2.
On the basis of the embodiment, the inner wall of the box body 1 can be coated with a layer of heat-insulating layer, and the heat-insulating layer can lock the heat in the box body 1, so that the heat is prevented from being dissipated and influenced by the external temperature.
The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims (6)
1. An incubator that helps awaken seed dormancy, its characterized in that: comprises that
The air purifier comprises a box body (1), wherein a mounting cavity (1-1) is arranged at the bottom in the box body (1), a mesh plate (4) and a partition plate (13) are arranged at the upper part in the box body (1), the mesh plate (4) and the partition plate (13) are vertically arranged, the upper part of the box body (1) is respectively divided into a cultivation cavity (1-2), a first air cavity (1-3) and a second air cavity (1-4), and the cultivation cavity (1-2) is communicated with the first air cavity (1-3) and the second air cavity (1-4) through meshes arranged on the mesh plate (4);
the box door (2) is arranged on the front surface of the box body (1) and hinged with the box body (1);
the water inlet pipe (3) is arranged at the top of the side surface of the box body (1) and is communicated with a water source;
the spraying pipe (11) is arranged at the top in the box body (1) and is communicated with the water inlet pipe (3), and a plurality of linearly arranged spraying heads (12) are uniformly arranged at the bottom of the spraying pipe (11);
the placing rack (10), wherein the placing rack (10) is arranged in the cultivation cavity (1-2);
the illuminating lamps (5) are arranged above the placing rack (10) and are arranged on two side walls of the box body (1);
the first fan (6), the first fan (6) is installed in an installation cavity (1-1) at the bottom of the box body (1);
the temperature changing box (7) is arranged in the installation cavity (1-1), an air inlet is connected with the first fan (6), and an air outlet is connected with the second air cavity (1-4);
the second fan (8), the said second fan (8) is installed in installation cavity (1-1), the air intake is communicated with first air cavity (1-3);
the drying box (9) is arranged in the mounting cavity (1-1), an air inlet of the drying box (9) is connected with an air outlet of the second fan (8), and an air outlet of the drying box (9) is connected with the second air cavity (1-4);
the controller (15), the controller (15) sets up in installation cavity (1-1).
2. An incubator that facilitates waking up seed dormancy according to claim 1, wherein: the placing rack (10) and the illuminating lamps are 3 groups and are uniformly arranged in the cultivation cavity (1-2).
3. An incubator that facilitates waking up seed dormancy according to claim 2, wherein: the junction of the light lamp (5) and the box body (1) is provided with a lamp holder (16) and a mounting plate (17), the mounting plate (17) is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the box body (1), the light lamp (5) is arranged on the lamp holder (16), and the lamp holder (16) is hinged to the mounting plate (17).
4. An incubator that facilitates waking up seed dormancy according to claim 3, wherein: the top of the mounting plate (17) is provided with an arc-shaped groove (17-1), and a pin passes through the arc-shaped groove (17-1) and is fixedly connected with the lamp holder (16).
5. An incubator that facilitates waking up seed dormancy according to claim 1, wherein: also includes a monitor (14) for detecting the temperature and humidity of the incubation cavity.
6. An incubator that facilitates waking up seed dormancy according to claim 1, wherein: the box body is characterized by also comprising a heat insulation layer coated on the inner wall of the box body (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202123377737.XU CN216820609U (en) | 2021-12-30 | 2021-12-30 | Incubator helpful for awakening seed dormancy |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202123377737.XU CN216820609U (en) | 2021-12-30 | 2021-12-30 | Incubator helpful for awakening seed dormancy |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN216820609U true CN216820609U (en) | 2022-06-28 |
Family
ID=82113074
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202123377737.XU Expired - Fee Related CN216820609U (en) | 2021-12-30 | 2021-12-30 | Incubator helpful for awakening seed dormancy |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN216820609U (en) |
-
2021
- 2021-12-30 CN CN202123377737.XU patent/CN216820609U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20220628 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |