CN216815483U

CN216815483U - Alignment equipment

Info

Publication number: CN216815483U
Application number: CN202220153100.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 徐跃峰; 丁建
Original assignee: China Construction Second Engineering Bureau Co Ltd
Current assignee: China Construction Second Engineering Bureau Co Ltd
Priority date: 2022-01-20
Filing date: 2022-01-20
Publication date: 2022-06-24
Anticipated expiration: 2032-01-20

Abstract

The utility model discloses a routing device which comprises a transmitting system and a receiving system. The transmitting system comprises a first upright and a laser transmitter which is rotatably connected to the first upright; the receiving system comprises a second upright post and a laser receiving part which is rotatably connected to the second upright post, and a laser receiver is arranged on the laser receiving part. The utility model provides a line setting equipment accessible is observed and is adjusted the trend of laser and carry out quick centering under the not enough condition of illumination, and then provides very big facility to carrying out work such as line setting, unwrapping wire, fixed azimuth to very big improvement work efficiency, promoted the unwrapping wire precision, reduce artifical the input.

Description

Alignment equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of alignment instruments, in particular to alignment equipment.

Background

The fixed-point paying-off is frequently needed in the building construction process, the traditional theodolite, the total station and the graticule are used for setting-off lines and corners generally at present, but the instruments are greatly influenced by lighting factors in the operation process, and are difficult to set points under other insufficient lighting conditions such as night, early morning and basement, so that the work of setting-off lines, paying-off and fixing azimuth angles is greatly disturbed, the labor investment is increased, and the efficiency is low.

In view of the above, the present invention is particularly proposed.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a routing device which solves the problem of difficult point alignment under the condition of insufficient lighting conditions.

The utility model aims to provide a routing device, which comprises:

the launching system comprises a first upright and a laser launcher which is rotatably connected to the first upright;

the receiving system comprises a second upright post and a laser receiving part which is rotatably connected to the second upright post, and a laser receiver is arranged on the laser receiving part.

Optionally, the receiving portion includes a target disk, and the laser receiver is disposed at a target center of the target disk.

Optionally, one side of the target disc, which is far away from the second column, is provided with an identification coating, and the identification coating comprises a plurality of concentric circle coatings with the circle centers located in the target center and a plurality of linear coatings with the intersection points located in the target center.

Optionally, the laser emitter is connected to the first column through a first bearing, the first bearing is sleeved on the first column, and the laser emitter is connected to an outer ring of the first bearing; the laser receiving part is connected with the second stand column through a second bearing, the second stand column is sleeved with the second bearing, and the laser transmitter is connected with the outer ring of the second bearing.

Optionally, the transmitting system still includes the calibrated scale, the calibrated scale middle part is provided with the through-hole, including the setting element, first stand passes the through-hole and with the calibrated scale is connected, and the setting element can insert between the inner ring and the outer loop of second bearing to fixed calibrated scale, the calibrated scale is provided with scale identification portion along circumference.

Optionally, an indication rod is connected to the laser emitter, the indication rod has an indication state perpendicular to the dial and a receiving state attached to the surface of the laser emitter, and the indication rod extends to the dial in the indication state.

Optionally, the scale mark part comprises a plurality of scale grooves arranged on the dial, and when the indication rod is in an indication state, the indication rod can be inserted into the scale grooves.

Optionally, the dial may rotate around the first upright, and may be positioned at any position.

Optionally, the launching system further includes a first auxiliary support, where the first auxiliary support includes a first support ring rotatably connected to the first upright and two first support rods, and the two first support rods are respectively disposed at two opposite ends of the first support ring and connected to the outer end face of the first support ring; the receiving system further comprises a second auxiliary support, the second auxiliary support comprises a second support ring and two second support rods, the second support ring and the two second support rods are rotatably connected to the second upright column, the two second support rods are respectively arranged at two opposite ends of the second support ring and are connected to the outer end face of the second support ring.

Optionally, two opposite ends of the first support ring are respectively provided with a first lug, an end of the first support rod is provided with a first sleeve ring, and the first sleeve ring is sleeved on the first lug; and two opposite ends of the second support ring are respectively provided with a second lug, the end part of the second support rod is provided with a second sleeve ring, and the second sleeve ring is sleeved on the second lug.

By adopting the technical scheme, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

when the alignment equipment is used, the transmitting system and the receiving system are respectively arranged at two end points of the predetermined line, the laser transmitter is used for transmitting laser, the alignment position is accurate when the laser receiver receives the laser, and alignment is carried out according to the laser line. So the trend of accessible observation and adjustment laser under the not enough condition of illumination carries out quick centering, and then provides very big facility to carrying out work such as alignment, unwrapping wire, decide the azimuth to very big improvement work efficiency, promoted the unwrapping wire precision, reduced artifical the input.

The following describes embodiments of the present invention in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiment(s) of the utility model and together with the description serve to explain the utility model without limiting the utility model to its proper form. It is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments, and that for a person skilled in the art, other drawings can be derived from them without inventive effort. In the drawings:

fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an emitting system of a routing device provided by the utility model.

Fig. 2 is a partially enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a receiving system of a routing device provided by the utility model.

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a target disk of a alignment apparatus according to the present invention.

In the figure, a transmitting system 1, a first upright 11, a laser transmitter 12, a first bearing 13, a dial 14, a scale groove 141, an indicating rod 15, a first auxiliary support 16, a first support ring 161, a first support rod 162, a first lug 163, a first collar 164, a first horizontal marking instrument 17, a receiving system 2, a second upright 21, a laser receiving part 22, a target disc 221, a concentric circle coating 2211, a linear coating 2212, a laser receiver 222, a second bearing 23, a second auxiliary support 24, a second support ring 241, a second support rod 242, a second lug 243, a second collar 244, a third bearing 25 and a second horizontal marking instrument 26.

It should be noted that the drawings and the description are not intended to limit the scope of the inventive concept in any way, but to illustrate it by a person skilled in the art with reference to specific embodiments.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and the following embodiments are used for illustrating the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inside", "outside", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted" and "connected" are to be interpreted broadly, e.g., as being either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the present application provides a routing device comprising a transmitting system 1 and a receiving system 2. The launching system 1 comprises a first upright 11 and a laser launcher 12 rotatably connected to the first upright 11. The receiving system 2 comprises a second upright post 21 and a laser receiving part 22 rotatably connected to the second upright post 21, and a laser receiver 222 is arranged on the laser receiving part 22. The rotatable connection of laser transmitter 12 facilitates adjustment of the orientation of the transmitter when the transmitter and receiver are misaligned, and the rotatable connection of laser receiver 222 facilitates angular adjustment when the second upright 21 is fixed during end-point positioning. When the alignment equipment is used, the transmitting system 1 and the receiving system 2 are respectively arranged at two end points of a preset line, the laser transmitter 12 is used for transmitting laser, the laser receiver 222 receives the laser, then the alignment position is accurate, and alignment is carried out according to the laser line. So the trend of accessible observation and adjustment laser under the not enough condition of illumination carries out quick centering, and then provides very big facility to carrying out work such as alignment, unwrapping wire, decide the azimuth to very big improvement work efficiency, promoted the unwrapping wire precision, reduced artifical the input.

Preferably, the laser transmitter 12 emits visible laser light to facilitate adjustment of the timing.

In a possible embodiment, the receiving portion comprises a target disc 221, and the laser receiver 222 is arranged at a target center of the target disc 221. The target disk 221 is provided to facilitate viewing of the laser position when the transmitter and receiver are misaligned, thereby facilitating adjustment of the orientation of the transmitter.

Wherein, the central position of the target disc 221 is provided with a through hole, the laser receiving end of the laser receiver 222 is arranged in the through hole and is arranged towards the laser emitter 12, and the electric control device of the laser receiver 222 is arranged on one side of the target disc 221 close to the second upright post 21.

In one possible embodiment, the side of the target disk 221 away from the second stud 21 is provided with a marker coating comprising a plurality of concentric circle coatings 2211 with the center of the circle at the target center and a plurality of straight line coatings 2212 with the intersection points at the target center. The offset displacement and the angle can be conveniently judged. Preferably, the distance between the edges of the plurality of concentric circles is the same, and comprises two straight lines which perpendicularly intersect.

In a possible embodiment, the laser emitter 12 is connected to the first column 11 through a first bearing 13, the first bearing 13 is sleeved on the first column 11, and the laser emitter 12 is connected to an outer ring of the first bearing 13; the laser receiving part 22 is connected with the second upright post 21 through a second bearing 23, the second bearing 23 is sleeved on the second upright post 21, and the laser transmitter 12 is connected with an outer ring of the second bearing 23. So that the laser transmitter 12 and the laser receiver 222 can maintain a vertical state with the upright, and simultaneously, the positions of the laser transmitter 12 and the laser receiver 222 are convenient to adjust.

Furthermore, a third bearing 25 is further disposed between the laser receiving portion 22 and the second column 21, the second bearing 23 and the third bearing 25 are sleeved on the second column 21 at intervals, the upper side of the target disk 221 is connected with an outer ring of the second bearing 23, and the lower side of the target disk 221 is connected with an outer ring of the third bearing 25, so that the connection is more stable, and the angle adjustment is more stable. The laser receiving part 22 is welded with the second bearing 23 and the third bearing 25. The laser emitting portion and the first bearing 13 are welded.

In a possible embodiment, the launching system 1 further comprises a dial 14, a through hole is arranged in the middle of the dial 14, the first upright 11 passes through the through hole and is connected with the dial 14, and the dial 14 is provided with scale marks along the circumferential direction. The angle of the laser emitted by the laser emitter 12 can be determined by the scale on the dial 14, so that the fixed angle adjustment of the laser emitting angle is facilitated.

In a possible embodiment, an indicating rod 15 is connected to the laser emitter 12, the indicating rod 15 has an indicating state perpendicular to the scale plate 14 and a receiving state attached to the surface of the laser emitter 12, and the indicating rod 15 extends to the scale plate 14 in the indicating state. Can be stretched to measure the azimuth angle scale according to the situation, and is convenient for determining whether the initial position and the adjusted position of the laser transmitter 12 are accurate or not. The laminating is accomodate and is guaranteed personal safety when not using. Wherein, the 15 one end of indicator lever with laser generator is articulated, the other end can with laser emitter 12 joint, wherein, the hinged end is close to first stand 11, and the joint end is kept away from first stand 11. In this manner, extension toward the dial 14 is facilitated.

In a possible embodiment, the scale mark part comprises a plurality of scale grooves 141 provided on the scale plate 14, and the indication rod 15 can be inserted into the scale grooves 141 when the indication rod 15 is in the indication state. The wire positioning device has the advantages of accurate positioning, convenience in operation and convenience in positioning the wire during paying off of the groove.

In a possible embodiment, the dial 14 can rotate around the first upright 11 and can be positioned at any position. It is convenient to adjust and fix the angle of the scale 14. Dial 14 with be provided with the rotating member between the first stand 11, the rotating member is established including fixed cover inner ring, fixed cover on the first stand 11 are established outer loop on the through-hole and a plurality of balls of setting between inner ring and outer loop, it is rotatable between inner ring and the outer loop, have the grafting clearance between the ball, the setting element can be pegged graft and lock between inner ring and the outer loop in the grafting clearance.

In a possible embodiment, the launching system 1 further comprises a first auxiliary support 16, wherein the first auxiliary support 16 comprises a first support ring 161 rotatably connected to the first upright 11 and two first support bars 162, and the two first support bars 162 are respectively arranged at two opposite ends of the first support ring 161 and connected to the outer end face of the first support ring 161; the receiving system 2 further comprises a second auxiliary support 24, wherein the second auxiliary support 24 comprises a second support ring 241 rotatably connected to the second upright post 21 and two second support bars 242, and the two second support bars 242 are respectively arranged at two opposite ends of the second support ring 241 and connected to the outer end surface of the second support ring 241. The support ring is rotatably connected with the upright post, so that the angle of the auxiliary support can be adjusted conveniently, the upright post is stable, and the vertical state is kept.

In a possible embodiment, opposite ends of the first support ring 161 are respectively provided with a first lug 163, an end of the first support ring 162 is provided with a first collar 164, and the first collar 164 is sleeved on the first lug 163; the two opposite ends of the second support ring 241 are respectively provided with a second lug 243, the end of the second support bar 242 is provided with a second collar 244, and the second collar 244 is sleeved on the second lug 243. The support ring is connected in a mode of the lug and the support ring, so that the connection is convenient, and the support angle of the auxiliary support rod is convenient to adjust.

In a possible embodiment, the transmission system 1 further comprises a first level identification instrument 17, said first level identification instrument 17 being arranged on top of said first upright 11, and the reception system 2 further comprises a second level identification instrument 26, said second level identification instrument 26 being arranged on top of said second upright 21. Whether the stand is perpendicular to the horizontal plane can be rapidly identified through the horizontal identification instrument, and the stand is convenient to be subjected to perpendicularity adjustment. First spirit level and second spirit level all include the shell and set up the oil body in the shell, the parcel has the bubble in the oil body.

Although the present invention has been described with reference to the preferred embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes may be made and equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof without departing from the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A routing apparatus, comprising:

2. A routing device according to claim 1, wherein said receiving portion comprises a target disk, said laser receiver being arranged at the target center of said target disk.

3. A line alignment apparatus as claimed in claim 2 wherein said target disk is provided with marker coatings on a side thereof remote from said second stud, said marker coatings comprising a plurality of concentric circle coatings having a center at the target center and a plurality of straight line coatings having intersections at the target center.

4. A line routing apparatus according to claim 3, wherein said laser emitter is connected to said first post via a first bearing, said first bearing is fitted over said first post, said laser emitter is connected to an outer ring of said first bearing;

the laser receiving part is connected with the second stand column through a second bearing, the second stand column is sleeved with the second bearing, and the laser transmitter is connected with the outer ring of the second bearing.

5. The alignment device as claimed in claim 4, wherein the launching system further comprises a dial, a through hole is arranged in the middle of the dial, the first upright post passes through the through hole and is connected with the dial, and the dial is provided with scale marks along the circumferential direction.

6. A routing device according to claim 5, wherein an indicator rod is connected to the laser emitting device, said indicator rod having an indicating state perpendicular to the dial and a receiving state abutting the surface of the laser emitting device, said indicator rod extending to the dial in the indicating state.

7. A line routing apparatus as set forth in claim 6 wherein said scale markings comprise a plurality of scale grooves disposed on said dial, said indicator rod being insertable into said scale grooves when said indicator rod is in the indicating position.

8. A line routing apparatus as set forth in claim 7 wherein said dial is rotatable about said first post and positionable at any position.

9. A alignment apparatus as claimed in claim 8, wherein said launching system further comprises a first auxiliary support, said first auxiliary support comprising a first support ring rotatably connected to said first post and two first support rods, said two first support rods being respectively disposed at opposite ends of said first support ring and connected to an outer end surface of said first support ring;

the receiving system further comprises a second auxiliary support, the second auxiliary support comprises a second support ring and two second support rods, the second support ring and the two second support rods are rotatably connected to the second upright column, the two second support rods are respectively arranged at two opposite ends of the second support ring and are connected to the outer end face of the second support ring.

10. A line routing apparatus according to claim 9, wherein opposite ends of said first support ring are respectively provided with a first lug, and an end of said first support rod is provided with a first collar, said first collar being fitted over said first lug;

the two opposite ends of the second support ring are respectively provided with a second lug, the end part of the second support rod is provided with a second sleeve ring, and the second sleeve ring is sleeved on the second lug.