CN216810320U

CN216810320U - Assembly type building installation device

Info

Publication number: CN216810320U
Application number: CN202220385052.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨达; 刘炳杰
Original assignee: Hebei Tianhao Architectural Design Co ltd
Current assignee: Hebei Tianhao Architectural Design Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-02-24
Filing date: 2022-02-24
Publication date: 2022-06-24
Anticipated expiration: 2032-02-24

Abstract

The utility model relates to an assembly type structure installation device belongs to assembly type structure's technical field, and it includes the building main part, be equipped with between the building main part and be used for connecting installation mechanism between them, just installation mechanism is including being used for connecting and fixed vertical ascending adjacent two of side building main part's locating component with be used for connecting and fixed horizontal ascending adjacent two building main part's coupling assembling. This application has the reinforcing installation effectiveness, improves the effect of assembled building's stability.

Description

Assembly type building installation device

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of assembly type buildings, in particular to an assembly type building installation device.

Background

The prefabricated building is a building which is formed by transporting building components and accessories processed and manufactured in a factory to a construction site and installing the components and the accessories on the site in a connection mode, mainly comprises a prefabricated concrete structure, a steel structure, a modern wood structure building and the like, and is a representative of a modern industrial production mode.

Chinese patent publication No. CN215106264U discloses an assembly type building installation assembly, which comprises a building wall, wherein a groove is formed in the bottom of the building wall, a convex block is arranged on the top end of the building wall, a threaded hole is formed in the groove, a cavity is formed in the convex block, an inner groove is formed in the cavity, a bearing plate penetrates through the inner groove, a screw is arranged on the inner top wall of the cavity, the screw penetrates through the convex block and extends to the threaded hole, a cover plate is clamped on the side surface of the convex block, the assembly type building installation assembly is easy to operate, and the strength of a joint is enhanced.

The assembly type building installation component in the related art is fixed through the bolt, so that the condition of poor installation effect is easily caused, and the stability of the assembly type building is influenced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to strengthen the installation effect, improve assembly type structure's stability, this application provides an assembly type structure installation device.

The application provides an assembly type structure installation device adopts following technical scheme:

the utility model provides an assembly type structure installation device, includes the building main part, be equipped with between the building main part and be used for connecting installation mechanism between them, just installation mechanism is including being used for connecting and fixed two adjacent on the vertical direction building main part's locating component with be used for connecting and fixed two adjacent on the horizontal direction building main part's coupling assembling.

By adopting the technical scheme, when the assembly type building installation device is used, all the building main bodies are connected through the installation mechanism, so that the building main bodies can be connected and fixed with other building main bodies in the horizontal and vertical directions, the condition that the assembly type building inclines is avoided as much as possible, the installation effect among the building main bodies is enhanced, and the stability of the assembly type building is improved.

Optionally, the positioning assembly comprises an insertion block fixedly connected to one end of the building body, an insertion groove matched with the insertion block is formed in the other end of the building body, the two adjacent building bodies in the vertical direction are inserted in the insertion groove in an insertion mode of the insertion block, an insertion rod is arranged at the insertion groove, and the two adjacent building bodies in the vertical direction are fixedly connected in a mode of penetrating through the insertion rod and the outer side wall of the insertion groove and the insertion block.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when locating component connects two adjacent building subject in the vertical direction, peg graft the piece in the inserting groove to fixed through the mode that the inserted bar runs through, area of contact between two adjacent building subject of multiplicable, thereby increase the stability that two adjacent building subject connect, avoid assembly type structure to take place the condition of slope as far as possible and take place, thereby strengthen the installation effectiveness between the building subject, improve assembly type structure's stability.

Optionally, annular grooves are formed in two ends of the insertion rod, locking pieces are sleeved on the annular grooves, and the inner diameters of the locking pieces are larger than those of the annular grooves.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the grafting pole runs through grafting lateral wall and grafting piece simultaneously, with the stay downstream at both ends, the stay at both ends this moment is close to the side of one side of building subject all with the building subject butt, thereby increased the frictional force between grafting pole and the building subject, thereby with the locking of grafting pole, make the grafting pole be difficult for taking place relative movement under the effect of external force, and then strengthen the installation effectiveness between the building subject, improve the stability of assembly type structure.

Optionally, two sides of one end of the building main body, which is close to the insertion groove, are provided with locking assemblies for fixing the locking sheet.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, with the stay at grafting pole both ends and building subject butt back, through locking Assembly with the stay locking, make stay and the difficult relative movement that takes place of grafting pole to further with the grafting pole locking, make the grafting pole be difficult for taking place relative movement under the effect of external force, and then improve assembly type structure's stability.

Optionally, the locking assembly comprises locking blocks arranged on two sides of the building body, the two sides of the building body are provided with holding grooves matched with the locking blocks, one sides of the locking blocks, close to the holding grooves, are inserted into the holding grooves and are connected with the holding grooves in a sliding mode, springs are fixedly connected into the holding grooves, the other ends of the springs are connected with the locking blocks, and one ends of the locking pieces are provided with insertion holes matched with the locking blocks.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when moving the stay downwards, the latch segment at first contacts with the stay, and move to the direction of being close to the holding tank under the extrusion of stay, the spring is compressed this moment, plug-in hole and holding tank when on the stay are just to the time, the spring promotes the latch segment and moves to the direction of being close to the inserting groove, peg graft in the inserting groove until the latch segment, thereby lock the stay, make the difficult relative movement that takes place of latch segment and peg graft pole, thereby make the peg pole be difficult for taking place the relative movement under the effect of external force, and then improve the stability of assembled building.

Optionally, coupling assembling includes fixed connection and is in the connecting plate of building subject one side, the vertical setting of connecting plate, just building subject opposite side seted up with the connecting groove that the connecting plate suited, adjacent two in the horizontal direction building subject passes through the connecting plate with the mode that the connecting groove was pegged graft is connected.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, connect through the mode that connecting plate and spread groove peg graft between two adjacent building subject in the horizontal direction, increase the area of contact between two adjacent building subject, the condition of avoiding the prefabricated building to take place the slope as far as possible takes place to strengthen the installation effect between the building subject, improve the stability of prefabricated building.

Optionally, a mounting hole is formed in one side, close to the connecting groove, of the building main body, a torsion spring is arranged in the mounting hole, a clamping block is fixedly connected to one side of the torsion spring, a limiting block is fixedly connected to the other side of the torsion spring, the connecting plate is inserted into the connecting groove, and the clamping block rotates along with the connecting plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the connecting plate removed to the direction that is close to the spread groove, the joint piece and the connecting plate contact of torsional spring one side took place to rotate along with the removal of connecting plate, when the connecting plate was pegged graft in the spread groove, the joint piece be in vertical position and with the lateral wall butt of mounting hole one side, the stopper was in horizontal position this moment and supported tightly with one side that the spread groove was kept away from to the connecting block, thereby make two adjacent building subject be difficult for taking place relative movement on the horizontal direction, strengthen the installation effect between the building subject, improve the stability of assembled building.

Optionally, a fixing block is arranged at the mounting hole, and when the torsion spring rotates to abut against the connecting plate, the fixing block is inserted into one side of the torsion spring close to the mounting hole.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the torsional spring supports the connecting plate tightly, there is the space in one side and the mounting hole inner wall that the connecting plate was kept away from to the torsional spring, pegs graft the fixed block in space department to avoid the torsional spring to take place relative movement as far as possible, thereby further keep away from one side of spread groove with stopper and connecting block and support tightly, and then strengthen the installation effect between the building subject, improve assembly type structure's stability.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. when the assembly type building installation device is used, all building main bodies are connected through the installation mechanism, so that the building main bodies can be connected and fixed with other building main bodies in the horizontal direction and the vertical direction, the inclination of the assembly type building is avoided as much as possible, the installation effect among the building main bodies is enhanced, and the stability of the assembly type building is improved;

2. when the inserting rod penetrates through the inserting side wall and the inserting block, the locking sheets at the two ends move downwards, and the side faces, close to one side of the building main body, of the locking sheets at the two ends are abutted to the building main body, so that the friction force between the inserting rod and the building main body is increased, the inserting rod is locked, the inserting rod is not prone to moving relatively under the action of external force, the mounting effect between the building main bodies is further enhanced, and the stability of the assembly type building is improved;

3. after the stay with the building main part butt at grafting rod both ends, through locking Assembly with the stay locking, make stay and the difficult relative movement that takes place of grafting rod to further with the grafting rod locking, make the grafting rod difficult to take place relative movement under the effect of external force, and then improve assembly type structure's stability.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a prefabricated building installation device in the embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a positioning assembly in an embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a locking assembly in an embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a connecting assembly in an embodiment of the present application.

Description of the reference numerals: 1. a building body; 11. inserting grooves; 12. a first through hole; 13. accommodating grooves; 14. connecting grooves; 15. mounting holes; 2. an installation mechanism; 21. a positioning assembly; 211. an insertion block; 2111. a second through hole; 212. a plug rod; 2121. an annular groove; 213. a locking piece; 2131. inserting holes; 22. a connecting assembly; 221. a connecting plate; 222. a torsion spring; 223. a clamping block; 224. a limiting block; 225. a fixed block; 3. a locking assembly; 31. a locking block; 32. a spring.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to the attached drawings.

The embodiment of the application discloses an assembly type building installation device. Referring to fig. 1, the prefabricated building installation device comprises a plurality of building bodies 1, four building bodies are arranged in the embodiment of the application, and installation mechanisms 2 for connecting the building bodies 1 are arranged between the adjacent building bodies 1.

When the assembly type building installation device is used, the building main bodies 1 are connected through the installation mechanism 2, so that the building main bodies 1 can be connected and fixed with other building main bodies 1, the condition that the assembly type building inclines is avoided as much as possible, and the stability of the assembly type building is improved.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the mounting mechanism 2 includes a positioning component 21 for connecting and fixing two building bodies 1 adjacent in the vertical direction, the positioning component 21 includes an insertion block 211 fixedly connected to one end of the building body 1, the insertion block 211 is cross-shaped, an insertion groove 11 adapted to the insertion block 211 is provided at one end of the building body 1 far away from the insertion block 211, and the two building bodies 1 adjacent in the vertical direction are connected to each other by inserting the insertion block 211 into the insertion groove 11.

In order to increase the stability between two adjacent building bodies 1 in the vertical direction, two horizontally arranged inserting rods 212 are arranged at one end of each building body 1 close to the inserting groove 11, annular grooves 2121 are formed at two ends of each inserting rod 212, locking pieces 213 are sleeved on the annular grooves 2121, the outer diameters of the locking pieces 213 are the same as the diameters of the inserting rods 212, and the inner diameters of the locking pieces 213 are larger than the inner diameters of the annular grooves 2121.

Set up two first through-holes 12 that suit with peg graft pole 212 on the building main part 1, two first through-holes 12 all communicate with inserting groove 11, and set up two second through-holes 2111 with peg graft pole 212 matched with on the grafting piece 211, pass first through-hole 12 and second through-hole 2111 simultaneously with two peg graft poles 212, and move stay 213 to the direction that is close to the grafting piece 211 on the next building main part 1, the side that the stay 213 at both ends is close to one side of building main part 1 at this moment all with building main part 1 butt, thereby with two adjacent building main part 1 fixed connection in the vertical direction.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, in order to increase the stability of the locking strip 213, one side of the two ends of the building main body 1 close to the locking strip 213 is provided with the locking assembly 3, the locking assembly 3 includes the locking block 31 arranged at the two ends of the building main body 1, and one side of the building main body 1 close to the locking block 31 is provided with the accommodating groove 13 adapted to the locking block 31, one end of the locking block 31 is inserted into the accommodating groove 13 and is slidably connected with the accommodating groove 13, and the accommodating groove 13 is internally and fixedly connected with the spring 32, the other end of the spring 32 is fixedly connected with the locking block 31, and the locking strip 213 is provided with the insertion hole 2131 adapted to the locking block 31, and the locking strip 213 is fixedly connected with the building main body 2131 through the locking block 31 inserted into the insertion hole 2131.

When the locking plate 213 is moved downwards, the locking block 31 first contacts with the locking plate 213 and moves towards the direction close to the receiving groove 13 under the pressing action of the locking plate 213, at this time, the spring 32 is compressed, when the inserting hole 2131 on the locking plate 213 is aligned with the receiving groove 13, the spring 32 pushes the locking block 31 to move towards the direction close to the inserting groove 11 until the locking block 31 is inserted into the inserting groove 11, so that the locking plate 213 is locked.

Referring to fig. 1 and 4, the mounting mechanism 2 further includes a connecting assembly 22 for connecting and fixing two building bodies 1 adjacent to each other in the horizontal direction, the connecting assembly 22 includes a connecting plate 221 fixedly connected to one side of the building body 1, the connecting plate 221 is arranged along the length direction of the building body 1, the connecting plate 221 is L-shaped, a connecting groove 14 adapted to the connecting plate 221 is formed in one side of the building body 1 away from the connecting plate 221, and the two building bodies 1 adjacent to each other in the horizontal direction are connected to each other by inserting the connecting plate 221 into the connecting groove 14.

Mounting hole 15 has been seted up to building main body 1 near one side of spread groove 14, mounting hole 15 and spread groove 14 intercommunication, and rotate in the mounting hole 15 and be connected with torsional spring 222, torsional spring 222 one end fixedly connected with joint piece 223, and torsional spring 222 other end fixedly connected with stopper 224, when connecting plate 221 is not pegged graft in spread groove 14, joint piece 223 is located horizontal position, and stopper 224 perpendicular to joint piece 223 sets up, and mounting hole 15 department is equipped with the fixed block 225 that is used for fixed torsional spring 222.

When the connecting plate 221 moves to the direction close to the connecting groove 14, the joint block 223 on one side of the torsion spring 222 contacts with the connecting plate 221 and rotates along with the movement of the connecting plate 221, when the connecting plate 221 is inserted into the connecting groove 14, the joint block 223 is at a vertical position and abuts against the side wall on one side of the mounting hole 15, the limiting block 224 is at a horizontal position and abuts against one side of the connecting block far away from the connecting groove 14, so that the connecting plate 221 and the connecting groove 14 abut against each other, the fixing block 225 is inserted into a gap formed by the torsion spring 222 and the side wall of the mounting hole 15, and the torsion spring 222 is limited to move.

The implementation principle of an assembly type building installation device in the embodiment of the application is as follows: when the assembly type building installation device is used, the positioning assembly 21 connects and fixes the two building main bodies 1 which are adjacent in the vertical direction, and the connecting assembly 22 connects and fixes the building main bodies 1 in the horizontal direction, so that the condition that the assembly type building inclines is avoided as much as possible, and the stability of the assembly type building is improved.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. An assembly type building installation device, comprising a building body (1), characterized in that: be equipped with between building main body (1) and be used for connecting installation mechanism (2) between them, just installation mechanism (2) are including being used for connecting and fixed two adjacent in the vertical direction building main body's (1) locating component (21) and being used for connecting and fixed two adjacent in the horizontal direction building main body's (1) coupling assembling (22).

2. A fabricated building installation according to claim 1, wherein: the positioning assembly (21) comprises an insertion block (211) fixedly connected to one end of the building body (1), the other end of the building body (1) is provided with an insertion groove (11) matched with the insertion block (211), the building body (1) is inserted in the insertion groove (11) in a mode that the insertion block (211) is inserted in the insertion groove (11), an insertion rod (212) is arranged at the insertion groove (11), and the building body (1) is adjacent to the insertion block in the vertical direction in a mode that the insertion rod (212) penetrates through the outer side wall of the insertion groove (11) and the insertion block (211) to be fixedly connected.

3. A fabricated building installation according to claim 2, wherein: annular grooves (2121) are formed in two ends of the insertion rod (212), a locking sheet (213) is sleeved on the annular grooves (2121), and the inner diameter of the locking sheet (213) is larger than the outer diameter of the annular grooves (2121).

4. A fabricated building installation according to claim 3, wherein: and both sides of one end, close to the inserting groove (11), of the building main body (1) are provided with locking components (3) for fixing locking sheets (213).

5. A fabricated building installation according to claim 4, wherein: locking Assembly (3) including setting up locking segment (31) of building main part (1) both sides, building main part (1) both sides all seted up with locking segment (31) matched with holding tank (13), just locking segment (31) are close to peg graft in holding tank (13) one side of holding tank (13), and with holding tank (13) sliding connection, equal fixedly connected with spring (32) in holding tank (13), the spring (32) other end with locking segment (31) are connected, just locking strip (213) one end seted up with locking segment (31) matched with spliced eye (2131).

6. A fabricated building installation according to claim 1, wherein: coupling assembling (22) are including fixed connection in connecting plate (221) of building subject (1) one side, connecting plate (221) vertical setting, just building subject (1) opposite side seted up with connecting groove (14) that connecting plate (221) suited, adjacent two on the horizontal direction building subject (1) passes through connecting plate (221) with the mode that connecting groove (14) were pegged graft is connected.

7. A fabricated building installation device according to claim 6, wherein: mounting hole (15) have been seted up to building subject (1) one side that is close to spread groove (14), be equipped with torsional spring (222) in mounting hole (15), torsional spring (222) one side fixedly connected with joint piece (223), just torsional spring (222) opposite side fixedly connected with stopper (224), connecting plate (221) are pegged graft the in-process of spread groove (14), joint piece (223) are followed connecting plate (221) rotate.

8. A fabricated building installation according to claim 7, wherein: a fixing block (225) is arranged at the mounting hole (15), and when the torsion spring (222) rotates to abut against the connecting plate (221), the fixing block (225) is inserted into one side, close to the mounting hole (15), of the torsion spring (222).