SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In view of this, the present application provides a feeding device.
In order to achieve the above object, an embodiment of the present application provides a charging device, including: support body, conveying subassembly and drive assembly, conveying subassembly includes: conveying pipe and screw axis, conveying pipe set up in extend along first direction on the support body, conveying pipe is provided with the edge the conveying passageway that first direction extends, just conveying pipe be provided with import and the export of conveying passageway intercommunication, the screw axis set up in the conveying passageway, drive assembly includes: the driving part is arranged on the rack body, the coupler is respectively connected with the driving part and the screw shaft, and the driving part is used for driving the coupler to rotate so as to drive the screw shaft to rotate in the conveying channel.
In some variations of the present application, the coupling comprises: the first sub-coupler, the second sub-coupler and the connecting piece are connected, the first sub-coupler is connected with the spiral shaft, the second sub-coupler is connected with the driving part, and the connecting piece is connected with the first sub-coupler and the second sub-coupler respectively.
In some modified embodiments of the present application, the first sub-coupler and the second sub-coupler are respectively provided with a first hole site and a second hole site, the second hole site and the first hole site are opposite to each other, the connecting member is a nylon rod, the nylon rod is inserted into the first hole site and the second hole site so that the first sub-coupler and the second sub-coupler are fixedly connected.
In some modified embodiments of the present application, the charging device may further include: the feeder hopper, feed inlet and discharge gate have been seted up to the feeder hopper, the feed inlet with the discharge gate communicates each other, the discharge gate with the import butt joint of conveying pipe.
In some variations of the present application, the feed hopper tapers from the feed inlet end to the discharge outlet end.
In some modified embodiments of the present application, the charging device may further include: and the speed reducer is respectively connected with the coupler and the driving part.
In some variations of the present application, the transmission pipe, the coupling, the speed reducer, and the driving portion are disposed along a second direction opposite to the first direction, and one end of the transmission pipe, which is far away from the coupling, extends out of the frame body.
In some modified embodiments of the present application, the conveying pipe is provided with a through hole and the outlet respectively at two ends along the first direction, the main shaft of the screw shaft extends from the through hole and is connected with the coupler, and the radial dimension of the main shaft at the through hole is equal to the aperture of the through hole.
In some modified embodiments of the present application, the charging device may further include: the roller wheels are arranged at the bottom of the frame body.
In some variations of the present application, the drive portion is a motor.
The embodiment of the application provides a feeding device, through the chain among the shaft coupling replacement prior art, and because the shaft coupling is more easily restoreed in the chain to make the maintenance simple, and then can promote reinforced efficiency.
The foregoing description is only an overview of the technical solutions of the present application, and in order to make the technical solutions of the present application more clear and clear, and to implement the technical solutions according to the content of the description, the following detailed description is made with reference to the preferred embodiments of the present application and the accompanying drawings.
Detailed Description
To make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without any inventive work based on the embodiments in the present application are within the scope of protection of the present application. Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present application, as presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed application, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the application.
The embodiments and features of the embodiments in the present application may be combined with each other without conflict. The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the embodiments with reference to the attached drawings.
The embodiment of the present application provides a charging device 100, and referring to fig. 1 to 3, the charging device 100 includes: a rack body 10, a conveying assembly 20 and a driving assembly 30, wherein the conveying assembly 20 comprises: conveying pipe 210 and screw shaft 220, conveying pipe 210 sets up on support body 10 and extends along the first direction, conveying pipe 210 is provided with the conveying passageway that extends along the first direction, and conveying pipe 210 is provided with the import and the export that communicate with conveying passageway and set up along the first direction spaced apart, screw shaft 220 sets up in conveying passageway, and drive assembly 30 includes: the driving part 310 is disposed on the frame body 10, the coupling 320 is respectively connected to the driving part 310 and the spiral shaft 220, and the driving part 310 is used for driving the coupling 320 to rotate so as to drive the spiral shaft 220 to rotate in the conveying channel.
Specifically, the feeding device 100 can transfer the material and push the material into the processing equipment after the material is transferred, such as: the charging device 100 is capable of transporting raw materials for making glass from a first location to a second location and pushing into a glass production furnace.
The transfer pipe 210 is disposed on the frame body 10 and extends in a first direction, the transfer pipe 210 is provided with a transfer passage extending in the first direction, and the transfer pipe 210 is provided with an inlet and an outlet which communicate with the transfer passage and are spaced apart in the first direction. Here, the cross-sectional shape of the outer contour of the conveying pipe 210 in the first direction may be circular, square, or other shapes. The inlet and outlet may be of the same or different shape, and in use the inlet is capable of admitting material, and material entering the transfer channel from the inlet passes under the screw shaft 220 to the outlet and is discharged from the outlet.
The screw shaft 220 is disposed in the conveying channel and can rotate in the conveying channel to drive the material in the conveying channel to be conveyed from the inlet to the outlet. It can be understood that, referring to fig. 3, since the screw shaft 220 includes: a main shaft 221 and a helical screw blade 222 connected to the main shaft 221, such that when the screw shaft 220 rotates in the conveying channel, the screw blade 222 can push the material in the conveying channel to be conveyed in a first direction.
When the glass production furnace is used, the driving part 310 drives the coupling 320 to rotate, and then drives the screw shaft 220 to rotate, so that raw materials for producing glass entering from the inlet move towards the outlet under the action of the screw shaft 220, and finally the raw materials are discharged from the outlet to the glass production furnace.
In this embodiment, replace the chain among the prior art through the shaft coupling, and because the shaft coupling is restoreed more easily in the chain to make the maintenance simple, and then can promote reinforced efficiency.
In one embodiment of the present application, referring to fig. 1 and 2, the coupling 320 includes: the screw driving device comprises a first sub coupling 321, a second sub coupling 322 and connecting pieces, wherein the first sub coupling 321 is connected with the screw shaft 220, the second sub coupling 322 is connected with the driving part 310, and the connecting pieces are respectively connected with the first sub coupling 321 and the second sub coupling 322. The coupler in the embodiment is simple in structure and convenient to manufacture.
In an embodiment of the present application, referring to fig. 1, 2 and 4, the first sub-coupling 321 and the second sub-coupling 322 are respectively provided with a first hole site 3211 and a second hole site, the second hole site and the first hole site 3211 are opposite to each other, the connecting member is a nylon rod, and the nylon rod is inserted through the first hole site 3211 and the second hole site to fixedly connect the first sub-coupling 321 and the second sub-coupling 322.
Specifically, the number of the first holes 3211 may be plural, the number of the second holes may be plural, and the number of the second holes and the number of the first holes 3211 may be the same or different. Such as: referring to fig. 4, the number of the first hole sites 3211 and the number of the second hole sites are 5, 5 first hole sites 3211 surround the center of the first sub-coupler 321, 5 second hole sites surround the center of the second sub-coupler 322, and a nylon rod is respectively inserted through one first hole site 3211 and one second hole site.
In this embodiment, can realize the fixed connection of first minute shaft coupling and second minute shaft coupling through the nylon stick, it can only to change the nylon stick when the screw axis is supported and lead to the nylon stick fracture back, not only convenient but also swift.
In an embodiment of the present application, referring to fig. 1, the charging device 100 may further include: the feed hopper 40, the feed hopper 40 is provided with a feed inlet 410 and a discharge outlet, the feed inlet 410 and the discharge outlet are communicated with each other, and the discharge outlet is butted with the inlet of the conveying pipe 210. Here, the side walls of the feed hopper can reduce the probability of splashing during the entry of material into the conveying channel.
In one embodiment of the present application, referring to fig. 1, the hopper 40 is tapered from the end of the inlet 410 to the end of the outlet, i.e. the side wall of the hopper 40 is inclined, and the size of the inlet 410 is larger than that of the outlet, thereby allowing the material entering from the inlet 410 to rapidly enter the conveying channel along the inclined side wall of the hopper 40.
In an embodiment of the present application, referring to fig. 1, the charging device 100 may further include: the reducer 50 is connected to the coupling 320 and the driving unit 310, respectively, and the reducer 50 is connected to the driving unit 310.
Specifically, the decelerator 50 adjusts the first driving force supplied from the driving part 310 to the second driving force, which is smaller than the first driving force, so that the rotational speed of the screw shaft 220 coincides with the set speed, and thus the speed of the material discharged from the outlet of the conveying pipe coincides with the set speed.
In one embodiment of the present application, referring to fig. 1, the conveying pipe 210, the coupling 320, the decelerator 50 and the driving part 310 are disposed in a second direction opposite to the first direction, and one end of the conveying pipe 210, which is far away from the coupling 320, extends out of the frame body 10.
Specifically, the conveying pipe 210, the coupling 320, the decelerator 50 and the driving part 310 are arranged in a second direction opposite to the first direction, thereby improving the visual effect of the charging device. The end of the conveying pipe 210 far away from the coupling 320 extends out of the frame body 10, and since the screw shaft 220 in the conveying pipe 210 can convey the material in the conveying channel in the first direction, the outlet can be arranged at the part of the conveying pipe 210 extending out of the frame body 10, and the processing device such as the pool of the glass production kiln can be arranged at the lower end of the conveying pipe 210 extending out of the frame body 10.
In one embodiment of the present application, referring to fig. 1 and 2, the two ends of the conveying pipe 210 in the first direction are respectively provided with a through hole and an outlet, the main shaft 221 of the screw shaft 220 extends out of the through hole and is connected with the coupling 320, and the radial dimension of the main shaft 221 at the through hole is equal to the aperture of the through hole. Here, since the radial size of the main shaft 221 located at the through hole is equal to the aperture of the through hole, the main shaft 221 can close the through hole to prevent the material in the transfer passage from overflowing from the through hole.
In an embodiment of the present application, referring to fig. 1, the charging device 100 may further include: a plurality of rollers 60, the rollers 60 are disposed at the bottom of the frame body 10, thereby enabling the feeding device 100 to be conveniently moved, such as: the feeding device 100 is moved from the tank corresponding to the first glass production furnace to the tank corresponding to the second glass production furnace.
In an embodiment of the present application, referring to fig. 1, the driving portion 310 is a motor, where the motor may be a dc motor or an ac motor, and is not limited herein.
In the description of the present application, it is to be understood that the terms "first", "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implying any number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature.
In addition, in the description of the present application, it is to be understood that the terms "longitudinal," "lateral," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "axial," "radial," "", "and the like refer to orientations or positional relationships illustrated in the drawings, which are used for convenience in describing the present application and to simplify description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element so referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus should not be considered limiting of the present application.
In addition, in the present application, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "connected," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning both mechanically and electrically; the terms may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and may be used for communicating between two elements or for interacting between two elements, unless otherwise specifically defined, and the specific meaning of the terms in the present application may be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used for illustrating the technical solutions of the present application, and not for limiting the same; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; and the modifications or the substitutions do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions depart from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.