CN216807792U - Automatic elevator calling system - Google Patents
Automatic elevator calling system Download PDFInfo
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- CN216807792U CN216807792U CN202123163015.4U CN202123163015U CN216807792U CN 216807792 U CN216807792 U CN 216807792U CN 202123163015 U CN202123163015 U CN 202123163015U CN 216807792 U CN216807792 U CN 216807792U
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- landing
- number detection
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Abstract
An automatic elevator calling system relates to the elevator field, and comprises a landing, a people number calculating device and an elevator central control system, wherein two elevator landing doors are arranged in the landing, the two elevator landing doors are symmetrically distributed in the left and right direction, a people waiting area is arranged on the front side of each elevator landing door, an elevator indicating lamp is respectively arranged on the upper side of each elevator landing door, and an uplink induction lamp and a downlink induction lamp are respectively symmetrically arranged in each elevator indicating lamp in the left and right direction. Thereby greatly reducing the service life of the elevator.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of elevators, in particular to an automatic elevator calling system.
Background
The elevator is as the necessary conveyer in present high building, because the number of using people is more, can install many elevators usually, this also makes the reasonable control arrangement of needs of elevator, and in present elevator operation, when waiting for the elevator number of people more, an elevator can't bear weight of, and another elevator needs to call again after an elevator arrives, very troublesome messenger people's latency greatly prolongs, simultaneously when few people, there is the condition that many elevators arrived to lead to the empty load rate of elevator to improve greatly, thereby it is the life-span to reduce the use of elevator.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide an automatic elevator calling system to solve the problems in the prior art.
The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is realized by adopting the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides an elevator automatic calling landing system, includes landing, number of people accounting device and elevator center control system, be provided with two elevator layer doors in the landing, two elevator layer door is bilateral symmetry and distributes, elevator layer door front side is provided with personnel waiting area, every elevator layer door upside is provided with elevator pilot lamp respectively, every in the elevator pilot lamp respectively bilateral symmetry be provided with upward response lamp and down response lamp, every elevator layer door one side is provided with elevator calling board respectively, two the fixed number of people detection device that is provided with of elevator pilot lamp upside, number of people detection device with the electricity links between the number of people accounting device, elevator calling board with the elevator pilot lamp the electricity links between the number of people detection device, the number of people accounting device with the electricity links between the elevator center control system.
Preferably, the number detection device comprises an ultrasonic transmitter and an ultrasonic receiver, the center resonance frequency is 25 KHz-100 KHz, the number detection device is electrically connected with the elevator central control system, the elevator central control system calculates the distance between the ultrasonic transmitter and the ground below the ultrasonic transmitter and the ultrasonic receiver or between a person and the ultrasonic transmitter and the ultrasonic receiver to judge whether a person exists, and the detection device utilizes ultrasonic judgment to compare with traditional detection devices such as image recognition and infrared human body induction, greatly improve the detection efficiency and the detection accuracy and avoid the interference of the external environment.
Preferably, the people number detection device is located on the upper side of the central line position of the central line connecting lines of the central lines of the two elevator landing doors, and a shielding plate is arranged on the upper side of the people number detection device and used for avoiding dust pollution, so that people waiting for the elevators on the front sides of the two elevator landing doors can be completely and fully detected through the people number detection device, and data are transmitted to the people number calculation device for calculation and statistics.
Preferably, the people counting device is provided with a people comparison component and a people distribution component, the people comparison component receives the detection data in the people detection device, the people distribution component processes the comparison analysis data generated by the people comparison component, compares the people data detected by the people detection device with the rated people for elevator riding, and divides the people detected by the people detection device into the data of the people for carrying part and the data of the people for the rest through the people distribution component and sends the data to the elevator central control system for processing.
Preferably, each elevator calling board is provided with an upward button and a downward button, and the upward button and the downward button correspond to the upward induction lamp and the downward induction lamp in the corresponding elevator indication lamp respectively, so that the corresponding elevator indication lamp is lightened when the button in the elevator calling board is pressed, and people can be better guided to get on or off the elevator.
Preferably, the error of the ultrasonic distance measurement in the people number detection device is less than or equal to 50mm, so that the measurement accuracy is greatly guaranteed.
The utility model has the advantages and positive effects that:
according to the elevator control system, waiting personnel in front of the elevator landing door are detected, the elevators are regulated and controlled according to the number of the personnel, when too many personnel exist, another elevator is automatically called to load the personnel, the operation efficiency of the elevator is greatly improved, the danger caused by the fact that the personnel crowd the elevator in the peak period on duty is avoided, meanwhile, the situation that when few people press the two calling plates simultaneously, the two elevators reach to enable the elevator to run in an idle state is effectively avoided, and therefore the service life of the elevator is greatly prolonged.
Drawings
The utility model is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an overall full-section main view structure of an automatic elevator call system of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a flow chart of an elevator automatic call system of the present invention.
The scores in the figures are as follows: 10. an elevator landing door; 11. an elevator call board; 12. an elevator indicator light; 13. a person number detection device; 14. a number of people counting device; 15. an elevator central control system; 16. a person waiting area; 17. and (4) landing.
Detailed Description
The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. These drawings are simplified schematic views illustrating only the basic structure of the present invention in a schematic manner, and thus show only the constitution related to the present invention.
The utility model will now be described in detail with reference to fig. 1-2, wherein for ease of description the orientations described hereinafter are now defined as follows: the up, down, left, right, front and rear directions described below correspond to the front, back, left, right, top and bottom directions of the view direction of fig. 1, fig. 1 is a front view of the apparatus of the present invention, and the directions shown in fig. 1 correspond to the front, back, left, right, top and bottom directions of the apparatus of the present invention.
The embodiments of the utility model will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings:
referring to fig. 1-2, an embodiment of the present invention is shown: an automatic elevator calling system comprises a landing 17, a people number calculating device 14 and an elevator central control system 15, two elevator landing doors 10 are arranged in the landing 17, the two elevator landing doors 10 are distributed in a bilateral symmetry manner, a personnel waiting area 16 is arranged at the front side of the elevator landing door 10, an elevator indicating lamp 12 is respectively arranged at the upper side of each elevator landing door 10, an ascending induction lamp and a descending induction lamp are respectively and symmetrically arranged in each elevator indicating lamp 12, an elevator calling board 11 is respectively arranged at one side of each elevator landing door 10, a personnel number detection device 13 is fixedly arranged at the upper side of each elevator indicating lamp 12, the number detection device 13 is electrically connected with the number calculation device 14, the elevator call board 11 is electrically connected with the elevator indicator light 12 and the number detection device 13, and the number calculation device 14 is electrically connected with the elevator central control system 15.
In addition, in one embodiment, the number detection device 13 comprises an ultrasonic transmitter and an ultrasonic receiver, the center resonance frequency is 25 KHz-100 KHz, the number detection device 13 is electrically connected with the elevator central control system 15, the elevator central control system 15 calculates the distance between the ultrasonic transmitter and the ground below the ultrasonic receiver or between a person and the ultrasonic transmitter and the ultrasonic receiver to judge whether the person is present, and by utilizing ultrasonic judgment, compared with traditional detection devices such as image recognition and infrared human body induction, the detection efficiency and the detection accuracy are greatly improved, and meanwhile, the external environment interference is avoided.
In addition, in one embodiment, the people number detecting device 13 is located at the upper side of the center line position of the center line connecting line of the two elevator landing doors 10, and a shielding plate is arranged at the upper side of the people number detecting device 13 to prevent dust pollution, so that people waiting for the elevator at the front side of the two elevator landing doors 10 can be completely and sufficiently detected by the people number detecting device 13, and data is transmitted to the people number calculating device 14 for calculation and statistics.
In one embodiment, the people counting device 14 is provided with a people comparing component for receiving the detection data in the people detecting device 13 and a people distributing component for processing the comparison analysis data generated by the people comparing component, comparing the people data detected by the people detecting device 13 with the rated people for elevator loading, and dividing the people detected by the people detecting device 13 into the data of the people in the loading part and the data of the people in the rest part by the people distributing component and sending the data to the elevator central control system 15 for processing.
In addition, in an embodiment, each of the elevator call boards 11 is provided with an upward button and a downward button, and the upward button and the downward button correspond to the upward induction lamp and the downward induction lamp in the corresponding elevator indication lamps 12, so that when the button in the elevator call board 11 is pressed, the corresponding elevator indication lamp 12 is turned on, and people can be better guided to get on or off the elevator.
In addition, in one embodiment, the error of the ultrasonic distance measurement in the people number detection device 13 is less than or equal to 50mm, so that the measurement accuracy is greatly ensured.
In specific implementation, an up button or a down button on one of the elevator call boards 11 is pressed down among the persons waiting in the person waiting area 16, the elevator indicator lamp 12 corresponding to the person waiting area is lightened, the person number detection device 13 sends out ultrasonic waves to count the number of persons in the person waiting area 16, the counted person number data is sent to the person number calculation device 14 to be compared with the rated persons for elevator riding, the persons detected by the person number detection device 13 are divided into a part of riding persons and the rest part of persons through the person distribution component, the data of the part of riding persons and the rest part of persons are received in the elevator central control system 15, when the data of the rest part of persons is larger than zero, the elevator central control system 15 automatically controls another elevator to run to the corresponding floor to carry the rest part of persons, the elevator control system has the advantages that the running efficiency of the elevator is greatly improved, meanwhile, the danger caused by overload of the elevator due to crowding of people on one elevator is avoided, meanwhile, when people press down the two elevator call boards 11, people data detected by the number detection device 13 can be used for regulating and controlling the elevators with proper number through the elevator central control system 15, so that the situation that the two elevators arrive at the same time when the number of people is small is avoided, the idle load rate of the elevator is reduced, and the service life of the elevator is effectively prolonged.
It should be emphasized that the embodiments described herein are illustrative rather than restrictive, and thus the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described in the detailed description, but other embodiments derived from the technical solutions of the present invention by those skilled in the art are also within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. An automatic elevator calling system comprises a landing (17), a people number calculating device (14) and an elevator central control system (15), and is characterized in that: two elevator landing doors (10) are arranged in the landing (17), the two elevator landing doors (10) are distributed in a bilateral symmetry manner, a personnel waiting area (16) is arranged on the front side of each elevator landing door (10), elevator indicating lamps (12) are respectively arranged on the upper side of each elevator landing door (10), an uplink induction lamp and a downlink induction lamp are respectively and symmetrically arranged in each elevator indicating lamp (12), an elevator calling board (11) is respectively arranged on one side of each elevator landing door (10), a number detection device (13) is fixedly arranged on the upper sides of the two elevator indicating lamps (12), the number detection device (13) is electrically connected with the number calculation device (14), the elevator calling board (11) is electrically connected with the elevator indicating lamp (12) and the people number detecting device (13), the people number calculating device (14) is electrically connected with the elevator central control system (15).
2. An elevator automatic call system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the number detection device (13) comprises an ultrasonic transmitter and an ultrasonic receiver, the center resonance frequency is 25 KHz-100 KHz, and the number detection device (13) is electrically connected with the elevator central control system (15).
3. An elevator automatic call system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the number detection device (13) is positioned on the upper side of the central line position of the central line connecting line of the central lines of the two elevator landing doors (10), and a shielding plate is arranged on the upper side of the number detection device (13).
4. An elevator automatic call system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the number calculating device (14) is provided with a personnel comparison component and a personnel distribution component which are arranged in a mutually crossed and matched mode.
5. An elevator automatic call system according to claim 1, characterized in that: each elevator calling board (11) is respectively provided with an uplink button and a downlink button, and the uplink induction lamp and the downlink induction lamp in the corresponding elevator indicating lamp (12) respectively correspond to each other.
6. An elevator automatic call system according to claim 2, characterized in that: the error of the ultrasonic measurement distance in the people number detection device (13) is less than or equal to 50 mm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202123163015.4U CN216807792U (en) | 2021-12-16 | 2021-12-16 | Automatic elevator calling system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202123163015.4U CN216807792U (en) | 2021-12-16 | 2021-12-16 | Automatic elevator calling system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN216807792U true CN216807792U (en) | 2022-06-24 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202123163015.4U Active CN216807792U (en) | 2021-12-16 | 2021-12-16 | Automatic elevator calling system |
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|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN216807792U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-12-16 CN CN202123163015.4U patent/CN216807792U/en active Active
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