CN216807514U

CN216807514U - Tension adjusting device of cloth forming machine

Info

Publication number: CN216807514U
Application number: CN202220309872.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王仁军; 王鹏蓬; 梁宝国
Original assignee: Fujian Juncheng Textile Co ltd
Current assignee: Fujian Juncheng Textile Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-02-16
Filing date: 2022-02-16
Publication date: 2022-06-24
Anticipated expiration: 2032-02-16

Abstract

The utility model discloses a tension adjusting device of a cloth setting machine, which relates to the technical field of cloth setting machines and comprises a workbench, wherein an inverted U-shaped cover is fixedly arranged at the top end of the workbench, a feeding roller is fixedly arranged at the bottom of one side inside the inverted U-shaped cover, a compression roller assembly matched with the feeding roller is arranged at the top of one side inside the inverted U-shaped cover, four guide rollers arranged in a ladder shape are rotatably arranged inside the inverted U-shaped cover, and the tension adjusting device has the beneficial effects that: move the position that can adjust the tensioning roller as required through two pneumatic cylinder drives two slides, rethread tensioning roller cooperatees with four guide rolls and reaches the purpose of adjusting the tensioning, and cooperatees through feed roll and compression roller assembly and can make cloth both sides atress balanced, ensures the rolling quality, and two electronic jar drive diaphragms of compression roller assembly reciprocate the compression volume that can adjust two springs, then can adjust the degree of compressing tightly according to the rolling situation, and is more practical.

Description

Tension adjusting device of cloth forming machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a tension adjusting device, in particular to a tension adjusting device of a cloth setting machine, and belongs to the technical field of cloth setting machines.

Background

The forming machine is the machine of textile product design usefulness, and the forming machine can divide into according to the kind: yarn forming machine, sock forming, fabric forming machine, curtain forming machine, spandex-covered yarn forming machine, silk forming machine, garment piece forming machine, suit forming machine and the like. The tensioning degree that the cloth forming machine need adjust the cloth when processing the rolling to the cloth, current cloth forming machine tension adjusting device simple structure, the compression roller pushes down the cloth, only one side is fixed because of the cloth, make the tension of cloth both sides can appear different circumstances, the one side that leads to the cloth advances the cloth phenomenon fast because of the atress is too big appears, the tensioning degree is unbalanced when making the cloth rolling, influence the rolling quality, current cloth forming machine is not convenient for change the wind-up roll when carrying out the rolling simultaneously, influence machining efficiency.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a tension adjusting device of a cloth setting machine, which solves the problems that the tension of the existing tension adjusting device of the cloth setting machine in the background technology is unbalanced when cloth is wound, the winding quality is influenced, and a winding roller is inconvenient to replace when the cloth is wound.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a tension adjusting device of cloth forming machine, includes the workstation, the fixed cover of falling U type that is equipped with in top of workstation, the fixed feed roll that is equipped with in bottom of the inside one side of cover of falling U type, the top of the inside one side of cover of falling U type is equipped with feed roll matched with compression roller subassembly, the inside rotation of cover of falling U type is equipped with four guide rolls that are trapezoidal form and arrange, the middle part of the both sides side of cover inner wall of falling U type has all been seted up and has been erected the groove, two the inside homosliding that erects the groove is equipped with the slide, two rotate between the slide and install the tensioning roller, two the top of erecting the inslot wall is fixed the interlude all and is equipped with the pneumatic cylinder, two the bottom of pneumatic cylinder respectively with the top fixed connection of two slides, the inside opposite side of cover of falling U type is equipped with the rolling subassembly.

Preferably, the compression roller assembly includes two spouts, two the spout symmetry is seted up in one side of the both sides side of the cover inner wall of the type of falling U, two the inside of spout all slides and is equipped with the slider, two rotate between the slider and install the squeeze roll, two the inside of spout all fixes being equipped with the stand, two the bottom of stand slides the middle part that runs through two sliders respectively, and two the middle part of stand all is equipped with spring, two the bottom of spring respectively with the top fixed connection of two sliders.

Preferably, the compression roller assembly further comprises a transverse plate, the two sides of the transverse plate are respectively arranged at the tops of the two sliding groove inner walls in a sliding mode, the top end of each spring is fixedly connected with the two sides of the bottom end of the transverse plate, first electric cylinders are fixedly arranged on the two sides of the top end of the transverse plate, and the top ends of the first electric cylinders are respectively fixedly arranged on the two sides of one side of the top end of the inverted U-shaped cover in an inserting mode.

Preferably, the winding assembly comprises two rectangular grooves, the two rectangular grooves are respectively arranged on the other sides of the two sides of the inverted U-shaped cover in a sliding and inserting mode, supporting blocks are fixedly arranged in the middle of the inner wall of each rectangular groove, rotating columns are arranged in the middle of the supporting blocks in a rotating and inserting mode, winding rollers are arranged between the rotating columns in a fixed clamping mode, one of the winding rollers is fixedly arranged at the inner end of the inner wall of each rectangular groove, and an output shaft of each motor is fixedly connected with the middle of the outer side of one of the rotating columns.

Preferably, the rolling component still includes two electronic jars of second and two risers, two electronic jars of second are fixed respectively to alternate the top that sets up at the both sides side opposite side of the cover of falling U type, two the riser is fixed respectively to be set up in the outside on two rectangular channel tops, two the output of the electronic jar of second respectively with the inboard top fixed connection of two risers.

Preferably, a transparent window is fixedly inserted at the top end of the inverted U-shaped cover.

Preferably, the fixed flush mounting plate that is equipped with in middle part of the type of falling U cover avris, flush mounting plate's surface is installed first electronic jar control switch, pneumatic cylinder control switch, motor control switch and second electronic jar control switch respectively, two first electronic jar, two pneumatic cylinders, motor and two second electronic jars are respectively through first electronic jar control switch, pneumatic cylinder control switch, motor control switch and the electronic jar control switch of second and external power supply electric connection.

Compared with the prior art, the tension adjusting device of the cloth setting machine provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. the two hydraulic cylinders drive the two sliding seats to move so as to adjust the position of the tension roller as required, the tension roller is matched with the four guide rollers so as to achieve the purpose of adjusting tension, the feeding roller is matched with the compression roller assembly so as to balance the stress on two sides of the cloth and ensure the winding quality, and the two first electric cylinders of the compression roller assembly drive the transverse plate to move up and down so as to adjust the compression amount of the two springs, so that the compression degree can be adjusted according to the winding condition, and the device is more practical;

2. two rectangular channels syntropy of two electronic jar drive through rolling subassembly remove can the tight wind-up roll of fast clamp, can the quickly separating wind-up roll when moving in opposite directions, are convenient for then change the wind-up roll, improve machining efficiency greatly.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure at A of FIG. 2 according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic side sectional view of the present invention;

fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the utility model at B of fig. 4.

In the figure: 1. a work table; 2. an inverted U-shaped cover; 3. a feed roller; 4. a press roll assembly; 41. a chute; 42. a slider; 43. a squeeze roll; 44. a column; 45. a spring; 46. a transverse plate; 47. a first electric cylinder; 5. a guide roller; 6. a vertical slot; 7. a slide base; 8. a tension roller; 9. a hydraulic cylinder; 10. a winding component; 101. a rectangular groove; 102. a support block; 103. turning the column; 104. a wind-up roll; 105. a motor; 106. a second electric cylinder; 107. a vertical plate; 11. a transparent window; 12. a switch panel.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1:

referring to fig. 1-5, the utility model provides a tension adjusting device of a cloth setting machine, which comprises a workbench 1, wherein an inverted U-shaped cover 2 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the workbench 1, a feed roller 3 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of one side inside the inverted U-shaped cover 2, a compression roller assembly 4 matched with the feed roller 3 is arranged at the top of one side inside the inverted U-shaped cover 2, four guide rollers 5 arranged in a ladder shape are rotatably arranged inside the inverted U-shaped cover 2, vertical grooves 6 are respectively formed in the middle parts of two sides of the inner wall of the inverted U-shaped cover 2, sliding seats 7 are respectively arranged inside the two vertical grooves 6 in a sliding manner, a tension roller 8 is rotatably arranged between the two sliding seats 7, hydraulic cylinders 9 are fixedly inserted at the top ends of the inner walls of the two vertical grooves 6, the bottom ends of the two hydraulic cylinders 9 are respectively fixedly connected with the top ends of the two sliding seats 7, and a winding assembly 10 is arranged at the other side inside the inverted U-shaped cover 2;

a transparent window 11 is fixedly inserted at the top end of the inverted U-shaped cover 2;

the middle part of 2 avris of the cover of type of falling U is fixed and is equipped with flush mounting plate of switch 12, flush mounting plate of switch 12 has pneumatic cylinder control switch, and two pneumatic cylinders 9 all pass through pneumatic cylinder control switch and external power supply electric connection.

Example 2:

the compression roller assembly 4 comprises two sliding chutes 41, the two sliding chutes 41 are symmetrically arranged on one side of two sides of the inner wall of the inverted U-shaped cover 2, sliding blocks 42 are arranged in the two sliding chutes 41 in a sliding manner, a compression roller 43 is rotatably arranged between the two sliding blocks 42, upright columns 44 are fixedly arranged in the two sliding chutes 41, the bottom ends of the two upright columns 44 respectively penetrate through the middle parts of the two sliding blocks 42 in a sliding manner, springs 45 are sleeved in the middle parts of the two upright columns 44, and the bottom ends of the two springs 45 are respectively fixedly connected with the top ends of the two sliding blocks 42;

the compression roller assembly 4 further comprises a transverse plate 46, two sides of the transverse plate 46 are respectively arranged at the tops of the inner walls of the two sliding grooves 41 in a sliding mode, the top ends of the two springs 45 are respectively fixedly connected with two sides of the bottom end of the transverse plate 46, first electric cylinders 47 are fixedly arranged on two sides of the top end of the transverse plate 46, and the top ends of the two first electric cylinders 47 are respectively fixedly inserted into two sides of one side of the top end of the inverted U-shaped cover 2;

a switch panel 12 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the side of the inverted U-shaped cover 2, a first electric cylinder control switch is arranged on the surface of the switch panel 12, and the two first electric cylinders 47 are electrically connected with an external power supply through the first electric cylinder control switches;

specifically, as shown in fig. 1, fig. 3, fig. 4, at first, two first electric cylinders 47 are controlled to operate through the switch panel 12, the transverse plate 46 can be driven to move up and down through the two first electric cylinders 47, then the two sliding blocks 42 can be driven to slide up and down through the two springs 45, the purpose of adjusting the height of the squeeze roller 43 is achieved, the compression amount of the two springs 45 can be adjusted simultaneously, the purpose of adjusting the squeezing degree of the squeeze roller 43 and the feed roller 3 is achieved, the cloth both sides are balanced in stress through the matching of the feed roller 3 and the compression roller assembly 4, the winding quality is ensured, and the two first electric cylinders 47 of the compression roller assembly 4 drive the transverse plate 46 to move up and down to adjust the compression degree according to the winding condition, which is more practical.

Example 3:

the winding component 10 comprises two rectangular grooves 101, the two rectangular grooves 101 are respectively arranged on the other sides of the two sides of the inverted U-shaped cover 2 in a sliding and penetrating mode, supporting blocks 102 are fixedly arranged in the middle of the inner walls of the two rectangular grooves 101, rotating columns 103 are rotatably arranged in the middle of the two supporting blocks 102 in a penetrating mode, a winding roller 104 is fixedly clamped between the two rotating columns 103, a motor 105 is fixedly installed at the inner end of the inner wall of one rectangular groove 101, and an output shaft of the motor 105 is fixedly connected with the middle of the outer side of one rotating column 103;

the winding assembly 10 further comprises two second electric cylinders 106 and two vertical plates 107, the two second electric cylinders 106 are respectively fixedly inserted and arranged at the tops of the other sides of the two sides of the inverted U-shaped cover 2, the two vertical plates 107 are respectively fixedly arranged at the outer sides of the top ends of the two rectangular grooves 101, and the output ends of the two second electric cylinders 106 are respectively fixedly connected with the tops of the inner sides of the two vertical plates 107;

a switch panel 12 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the side of the inverted U-shaped cover 2, a motor control switch and a second electric cylinder control switch are respectively installed on the surface of the switch panel 12, and a motor 105 and two second electric cylinders 106 are respectively electrically connected with an external power supply through the motor control switch and the second electric cylinder control switches;

specifically, as shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 4 and fig. 5, after the winding is completed, the switch panel 12 controls the two second electric cylinders 106 to drive the two vertical plates 107 to move so as to drive the two rectangular grooves 101 to move oppositely, so that the two rotary columns 103 and the winding roller 104 can be quickly separated, the new winding roller 104 is replaced, the two second electric cylinders 106 are controlled to drive the two rectangular grooves 101 to move synchronously to clamp the winding roller 104, the winding roller 104 is convenient to replace, and the processing efficiency is greatly improved.

The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, firstly, the whole device is placed at a proper position, then one end of cloth to be rolled is wound around the feeding roller 3 and the extruding roller 43 in sequence, wherein two guide rollers 5, the tensioning roller 8 and the other two guide rollers 5 are fixedly wound on the winding roller 104, then the motor 105 is started to operate through the switch panel 12, the motor 105 drives the two rotary columns 103 to rotate so as to drive the winding roller 104 to rotate for winding operation, the winding condition can be penetrated through the transparent window 11 in the winding process, then the extruding degree of the extruding roller 43 is adjusted according to the winding condition, namely, the switch panel 12 controls the two first electric cylinders 47 to operate, the transverse plate 46 can be driven to move up and down through the two first electric cylinders 47, the two springs 45 can drive the two sliding blocks 42 to slide up and down, the purpose of adjusting the height of the extruding roller 43 is achieved, and meanwhile, the compression amount of the two springs 45 can be adjusted, the purpose of adjusting the extrusion degree of the extrusion roller 43 and the feed roller 3 is achieved, the two sides of the cloth can be stressed in balance by matching the feed roller 3 with the compression roller assembly 4, the winding quality is ensured, the transverse plate 46 can be driven by two first electric cylinders 47 of the compression roller assembly 4 to move up and down to adjust the compression degree according to the winding condition, the compression roller assembly is more practical, two sliding seats 7 can be driven to slide up and down by controlling two hydraulic cylinders 9 to work through the switch panel 12 in the winding process, the height of the tension roller 8 can be adjusted according to requirements, the tension roller 8 is matched with four guide rollers 5 to achieve the purpose of adjusting the tension, after the winding is finished, two second electric cylinders 106 are controlled through the switch panel 12 to drive two vertical plates 107 to move so as to drive two rectangular grooves 101 to move oppositely, two rotary columns 103 and a winding roller 104 can be separated quickly, after a new winding roller 104 is replaced, the two second electric cylinders 106 are controlled to drive the two rectangular grooves 101 to move in the same direction to clamp the winding roller 104, and then the wind-up roll 104 is convenient to replace, and the processing efficiency is greatly improved.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A tension adjusting device of a cloth setting machine comprises a workbench (1) and is characterized in that an inverted U-shaped cover (2) is fixedly arranged at the top end of the workbench (1), a feed roller (3) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of one side inside the inverted U-shaped cover (2), a compression roller assembly (4) matched with the feed roller (3) is arranged at the top of one side inside the inverted U-shaped cover (2), four guide rollers (5) arranged in a trapezoidal shape are rotatably arranged inside the inverted U-shaped cover (2), vertical grooves (6) are respectively formed in the middle of two side edges of the inner wall of the inverted U-shaped cover (2), sliding seats (7) are respectively arranged inside the two vertical grooves (6) in a sliding manner, tensioning rollers (8) are rotatably arranged between the two sliding seats (7), hydraulic cylinders (9) are fixedly inserted at the top ends of the inner wall of the two vertical grooves (6), the bottom ends of the two hydraulic cylinders (9) are respectively fixedly connected with the top ends of the two sliding seats (7), and a winding component (10) is arranged on the other side of the interior of the inverted U-shaped cover (2).

2. The tension adjusting device of a cloth setting machine as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: compression roller assembly (4) include two spout (41), two spout (41) symmetry is seted up in one side of falling U type cover (2) inner wall both sides side, two the inside of spout (41) all slides and is equipped with slider (42), two rotate between slider (42) and install squeeze roll (43), two the inside of spout (41) is all fixed and is equipped with stand (44), two the bottom of stand (44) slides respectively and runs through the middle part of two slider (42), and two the middle part of stand (44) all is overlapped and is equipped with spring (45), two the bottom of spring (45) respectively with the top fixed connection of two slider (42).

3. The tension adjusting device of a cloth setting machine as claimed in claim 2, wherein: compression roller assembly (4) still include diaphragm (46), the both sides of diaphragm (46) slide respectively and set up the top at two spout (41) inner walls, two the top of spring (45) respectively with the both sides fixed connection of diaphragm (46) bottom, the both sides on diaphragm (46) top all are fixed and are equipped with first electronic jar (47), two the top of first electronic jar (47) is fixed respectively and is alternated to set up on the both sides of falling U type cover (2) top one side.

4. The tension adjusting device of a cloth setting machine as claimed in claim 3, wherein: winding subassembly (10) include two rectangular channel (101), two rectangular channel (101) slide respectively and alternate the setting at the opposite side of the both sides side of inverted U type cover (2), two the middle part of rectangular channel (101) inner wall all fixedly is equipped with supporting shoe (102), two the middle part of supporting shoe (102) all rotates to alternate and is equipped with rotary column (103), two fixed clamp is equipped with wind-up roll (104) between rotary column (103), one of them the inner end fixed mounting of rectangular channel (101) inner wall has motor (105), the output shaft of motor (105) and the middle part fixed connection in one of them rotary column (103) outside.

5. The tension adjusting device of a cloth setting machine as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: the winding component (10) further comprises two second electric cylinders (106) and two vertical plates (107), wherein the second electric cylinders (106) are fixedly inserted into the tops of the two sides of the inverted U-shaped cover (2) respectively, the vertical plates (107) are fixedly arranged on the outer sides of the top ends of the two rectangular grooves (101) respectively, and the output ends of the second electric cylinders (106) are fixedly connected with the tops of the two vertical plates (107) respectively.

6. The tension adjusting device of a cloth setting machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a transparent window (11) is fixedly inserted at the top end of the inverted U-shaped cover (2).

7. The tension adjusting device of a cloth setting machine as claimed in claim 5, wherein: fixed flush mounting plate (12) that is equipped with in middle part of type of falling U cover (2) avris, first electronic jar control switch, pneumatic cylinder control switch, motor control switch and the electronic jar control switch of second, two are installed respectively to the surface of flush mounting plate (12) first electronic jar (47), two pneumatic cylinders (9), motor (105) and two electronic jars of second (106) are respectively through first electronic jar control switch, pneumatic cylinder control switch, motor control switch and the electronic jar control switch of second and external power supply electric connection.