CN216803056U - Cyclone dust removal equipment of shot blasting machine - Google Patents

Cyclone dust removal equipment of shot blasting machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN216803056U
CN216803056U CN202122603422.6U CN202122603422U CN216803056U CN 216803056 U CN216803056 U CN 216803056U CN 202122603422 U CN202122603422 U CN 202122603422U CN 216803056 U CN216803056 U CN 216803056U
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China
Prior art keywords
cabinet body
shot blasting
connecting rod
stirring
cyclone dust
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CN202122603422.6U
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Chinese (zh)
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封富华
丁卫东
陈超
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Jiangsu Sandi Locomotive Manufacturing Co ltd
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Jiangsu Sandi Locomotive Manufacturing Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses cyclone dust removal equipment of a shot blasting machine, which relates to the technical field of dust removal of shot blasting machines and comprises a cabinet body, wherein a stirring mechanism is arranged on the surface of the top of the cabinet body, and an anti-blocking mechanism is arranged on the stirring mechanism; a filtering mechanism is arranged on the air outlet pipe; according to the utility model, the sun gear drives the planetary gear to be matched with the stirring wheel to fully stir water flow and shot blasting dust in the cabinet body, the diameter of the sun gear is larger than that of the planetary gear, so that the rotating speed of the planetary gear is higher, the stirring efficiency of the stirring wheel is higher, the motor is arranged externally, the damage of slurry to the motor is avoided, a cylinder, a piston rod and the like are avoided, the maintenance cost of later equipment is reduced, and the third connecting rod and the packing auger are arranged at the outlet and drive the packing auger to rotate, so that the outlet can be effectively prevented from being blocked, and the whole working efficiency is prevented from being influenced.

Description

Cyclone dust removal equipment of shot blasting machine
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of shot blasting machine dust removal, in particular to cyclone dust removal equipment for a shot blasting machine.
Background
The shot blasting is the name of a surface treatment process in the mechanical aspect, the shot blasting is a cold treatment process and comprises shot blasting cleaning and shot blasting reinforcement, the shot blasting cleaning is used for removing impurities such as surface oxide skin and the like and improving the appearance quality, and the shot blasting reinforcement is to continuously impact the surface of a workpiece to be reinforced by utilizing a high-speed moving shot (60-110m/s) flow and force the surface of a target material and a surface layer (0.10-0.85mm) to change in a cyclic deformation process, so that the fatigue fracture resistance of the material/part can be improved, the fatigue failure is prevented, the plastic deformation and the brittle fracture are prevented, and the fatigue life is prolonged;
through the retrieval, chinese patent discloses a shot-blasting machine cyclone dust removal equipment on the net, and utility model patent with publication number CN212942091U, though through setting up lift stirring subassembly, can make the stirring leaf reach the effect of going up and down in aqueous through elevating gear, make throwing the blast dust and water stirring more abundant, can bring the precipitate in aqueous and bring the superficial ash to aqueous simultaneously, improve the work efficiency of machine, the utility model through the exhaust subassembly, through increasing the subassembly of airing exhaust at the gas outlet, can utilize filter equipment, the gas that will discharge goes up and down filters, not only accelerated the internal air flow velocity of cabinet and still played the filtering action to gas, reduced environmental pollution, but this patent has following defect in practical application:
the integral stirring efficiency of the stirring machine is low, and because the stirring machine component is arranged in the cabinet body, the cylinder, the piston rod and the motor can be damaged due to slurry formed by water flow and shot blasting dust, so that the service life of the stirring machine is shortened, and the later maintenance cost is high;
secondly, the water outlet is possibly blocked by slurry formed by water flow and shot blasting dust due to the lack of a corresponding anti-blocking function, so that the overall working efficiency is influenced;
therefore, the cyclone dust removal equipment of the shot blasting machine is provided.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide cyclone dust removal equipment for a shot blasting machine, which aims to solve the problems that the overall stirring efficiency of the patent provided by the background art is low, and because a stirrer assembly is arranged in a cabinet body, a cylinder, a piston rod and a motor are damaged due to slurry formed by water flow and shot blasting dust, the service life of the equipment is shortened, and the later maintenance cost is high;
secondly, the patent lacks corresponding anti-blocking function, and the mud that constitutes at rivers and shot-blast dirt can cause the outlet to block up, influences the problem of holistic work efficiency.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:
a cyclone dust removing apparatus of a shot blasting machine, comprising:
the cabinet body is positioned on the outer wall of the cabinet body and provided with supporting legs, and foot pads are arranged at the bottoms of the supporting legs;
a water inlet pipe and an air inlet pipe are respectively arranged on the surface of the top of the cabinet body, and an air outlet pipe is arranged on the outer wall of the cabinet body;
an exhaust fan is arranged in the air outlet pipe, and an outlet is formed in the bottom of the cabinet body;
the surface of the top of the cabinet body is provided with a stirring mechanism, and the stirring mechanism is provided with an anti-blocking mechanism;
and a filtering mechanism is arranged on the air outlet pipe.
As a further scheme of the utility model, the bottom of the cabinet body is in a conical shape.
As a further scheme of the utility model, the stirring mechanism comprises a motor arranged on the surface of the top of the cabinet body, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a driving rod penetrating through the surface of the top of the cabinet body;
one end of the driving rod is fixedly connected with a sun gear, and the sun gear is meshed with a planetary gear.
As a further scheme of the utility model, one end of the planetary gear is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the top of the cabinet body through a first connecting rod, and the other end of the planetary gear is fixedly connected with a stirring wheel through a second connecting rod;
the stirring wheel is provided with threely, three the stirring wheel is along second connecting rod length direction equidistance distribution.
As a further aspect of the utility model, the diameter of the sun gear is larger than the diameter of the planet gears.
As a further scheme of the utility model, the anti-blocking mechanism comprises a third connecting rod positioned in the outlet, and the third connecting rod is fixedly connected to one end, far away from the planetary gear, of the second connecting rod;
and the outer wall of the third connecting rod is provided with a packing auger.
As a further scheme of the utility model, the filtering mechanism comprises a filtering plate, and the filtering plate is fixed at the position of the air outlet pipe through a bolt.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
according to the utility model, the sun gear drives the planetary gear to be matched with the stirring wheel to fully stir water flow and shot blasting dust in the cabinet body, the diameter of the sun gear is larger than that of the planetary gear, so that the rotating speed of the planetary gear is higher, the stirring efficiency of the stirring wheel is higher, the motor is arranged externally, the damage of slurry to the motor is avoided, the use of an air cylinder, a piston rod and the like is avoided, and the maintenance cost of later-stage equipment is reduced.
According to the utility model, the third connecting rod and the packing auger are arranged at the outlet, and the packing auger is driven to rotate by the third connecting rod, so that the outlet can be effectively prevented from being blocked, and the overall working efficiency is prevented from being influenced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a first perspective of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a second embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the stirring mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the sun gear and the planetary gear in the present invention.
In the figure: 101. a cabinet body; 102. a support leg; 103. a foot pad; 104. a water inlet pipe; 105. an air inlet pipe; 106. an air outlet pipe; 107. an outlet; 200. a filtering mechanism; 201. a bolt; 202. a filter plate; 300. a stirring mechanism; 301. a motor; 302. a drive rod; 303. a sun gear; 304. a planetary gear; 305. a first connecting rod; 306. a second connecting rod; 307. a stirring wheel; 400. an anti-blocking mechanism; 401. a third connecting rod; 402. and (4) a packing auger.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1:
referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a cyclone dust removal device of a shot blasting machine comprises a cabinet body 101, wherein the bottom of the cabinet body 101 is in a conical shape, supporting legs 102 are arranged on the outer wall of the cabinet body 101, and foot pads 103 are arranged at the bottoms of the supporting legs 102;
a water inlet pipe 104 and an air inlet pipe 105 are respectively arranged on the surface of the top of the cabinet body 101, and an air outlet pipe 106 is arranged on the outer wall of the cabinet body 101; an exhaust fan is arranged in the air outlet pipe 106, and an outlet 107 is formed at the bottom of the cabinet body 101;
a stirring mechanism 300 is arranged on the top surface of the cabinet body 101, the stirring mechanism 300 comprises a motor 301 arranged on the top surface of the cabinet body 101, and an output end of the motor 301 is fixedly connected with a driving rod 302 penetrating through the top surface of the cabinet body 101;
one end of the driving rod 302 is fixedly connected with a sun gear 303, the sun gear 303 is meshed with a planet gear 304, one end of the planet gear 304 is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the top of the cabinet body 101 through a first connecting rod 305, and the other end of the planet gear 304 is fixedly connected with a stirring wheel 307 through a second connecting rod 306; three stirring wheels 307 are arranged, the three stirring wheels 307 are distributed at equal intervals along the length direction of the second connecting rod 306, and the diameter of the sun gear 303 is larger than that of the planet gear 304.
Specifically, when in use, firstly, a user installs the cabinet 101 integrally to a designated area, and injects water into the cabinet 101 through the water inlet pipe 104, shot blasting dust enters the cabinet 101 through the air inlet pipe 105, the motor 301 is started, the motor 301 drives the sun gear 303 to rotate through the driving rod 302, the sun gear 303 drives the planet gear 304 to rotate, the planet gear 304 stirs the water and the shot blasting dust in the cabinet 101 through the stirring wheel 307, slurry is generated when the water and the shot blasting dust are stirred, the slurry leaks out of the outlet 107, floating dust is generated when the shot blasting dust is stirred, the floating dust is discharged out of the cabinet 101 through the air outlet pipe 106 under the driving of the exhaust fan, secondly, the planet gear 304 is driven through the sun gear 303 to cooperate with the stirring wheel 307 to fully stir the water flow and the shot blasting dust in the cabinet 101, and since the diameter of the sun gear 303 is larger than that of the planet gear 304, so planetary gear 304's rotational speed is faster, and then stirring wheel 307's stirring efficiency is higher to external with motor 301, avoid mud to cause the damage to motor 301, avoid using cylinder, piston rod etc. have reduced the maintenance cost of later stage equipment, design cabinet body 101 bottom for the toper form at last, outside the discharge cabinet that makes the inside mud of cabinet body 101 can be faster, avoid mud to remain.
Example 2:
referring to fig. 2 and 3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a stirring mechanism 300 is provided with an anti-blocking mechanism 400, the anti-blocking mechanism 400 comprises a third connecting rod 401 positioned in an outlet 107, and the third connecting rod 401 is fixedly connected to one end, far away from a planetary gear 304, of the second connecting rod 306;
and the packing auger 402 is arranged on the outer wall of the third connecting rod 401.
Specifically, please refer to embodiment 1, when the motor 301 drives the second connecting rod 306 to cooperate with the stirring wheel 307 to stir the water and the shot blasting dust, the second connecting rod 306 also drives the third connecting rod 401 to cooperate with the packing auger 402 to rotate, which can effectively prevent the outlet 107 from being blocked, and prevent the whole working efficiency from being affected, and secondly, because the packing auger 402 and the stirring wheel 307 are both driven by the same motor 301, the input of the electric power cost is reduced.
Example 3:
referring to fig. 1 and 2, the present invention provides a technical solution: a filtering mechanism 200 is arranged on an air outlet pipe 106 of the cyclone dust removing equipment of the shot blasting machine, the filtering mechanism 200 comprises a filtering plate 202, and the filtering plate 202 is fixed at the position of an air outlet of the air outlet pipe 106 through a bolt 201.
Specifically, please refer to embodiment 1, drive about the exhaust fan and float the ash and can pass through outlet duct 106 exhaust cabinet body 101 outside, at the outer in-process of the ash discharge cabinet body 101 that floats, filter 202 can carry out filtration treatment with floating ash, prevents to float ash contaminated air to the later stage is when dismantling filter 202, and the user only need become flexible bolt 201, can dismantle unusual convenience filter 202.
The working principle is as follows: for the utility model, firstly, a user installs the cabinet 101 to a designated area, and injects water into the cabinet 101 through the water inlet pipe 104, shot blasting dust enters the cabinet 101 through the air inlet pipe 105, the motor 301 is started, the motor 301 drives the sun gear 303 to rotate through the driving rod 302, the sun gear 303 drives the planet gear 304 to rotate, the planet gear 304 further stirs the water and the shot blasting dust in the cabinet 101 through the stirring wheel 307, slurry is generated when stirring the water and the shot blasting dust, the slurry leaks out of the outlet 107, floating dust is generated when stirring the shot blasting dust, the floating dust is discharged out of the cabinet 101 through the air outlet pipe 106 under the driving of the exhaust fan, and secondly, when the motor 301 drives the second connecting rod 306 to stir the water and the shot blasting dust through the stirring wheel 307, the second connecting rod 306 also drives the third connecting rod 401 to rotate in cooperation with the packing auger 402, can effectively prevent export 107 jam, float the ash and can pass through outlet duct 106 exhaust cabinet body 101 outsidely at the end of ordering about of exhaust fan, at the outer in-process of the ash discharge cabinet body 101 that floats, filter 202 can carry out filtration treatment with floating the ash, prevents to float ash contaminated air to the later stage is when dismantling filter 202, and the user only need become flexible bolt 201, can dismantle unusual convenience filter 202.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a shot-blasting machine cyclone dust collecting equipment which characterized in that includes:
the refrigerator comprises a cabinet body (101), wherein supporting legs (102) are arranged on the outer wall of the cabinet body (101), and foot pads (103) are arranged at the bottoms of the supporting legs (102);
a water inlet pipe (104) and an air inlet pipe (105) are respectively arranged on the top surface of the cabinet body (101), and an air outlet pipe (106) is arranged on the outer wall of the cabinet body (101);
an exhaust fan is arranged in the air outlet pipe (106), and an outlet (107) is formed in the bottom of the cabinet body (101);
a stirring mechanism (300) is arranged on the top surface of the cabinet body (101), and an anti-blocking mechanism (400) is arranged on the stirring mechanism (300);
and a filtering mechanism (200) is arranged on the air outlet pipe (106).
2. The cyclone dust removing apparatus of the shot blasting machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein the bottom of the cabinet body (101) is conical.
3. The cyclone dust removal device for the shot blasting machine is characterized in that the stirring mechanism (300) comprises a motor (301) installed on the top surface of the cabinet body (101), and the output end of the motor (301) is fixedly connected with a driving rod (302) penetrating through the top surface of the cabinet body (101);
one end of the driving rod (302) is fixedly connected with a sun gear (303), and the sun gear (303) is meshed with a planetary gear (304).
4. The cyclone dust removal equipment for the shot blasting machine is characterized in that one end of the planetary gear (304) is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the top of the cabinet body (101) through a first connecting rod (305), and the other end of the planetary gear (304) is fixedly connected with a stirring wheel (307) through a second connecting rod (306);
the stirring wheels (307) are arranged in a three-way mode, and the stirring wheels (307) are distributed at equal intervals along the length direction of the second connecting rod (306).
5. The cyclone dust removing apparatus of the blasting machine according to claim 3, wherein the diameter of the sun gear (303) is larger than that of the planetary gear (304).
6. The cyclone dust removing device for the shot blasting machine is characterized in that the anti-blocking mechanism (400) comprises a third connecting rod (401) positioned in the outlet (107), and the third connecting rod (401) is fixedly connected to one end, away from the planetary gear (304), of the second connecting rod (306);
and the outer wall of the third connecting rod (401) is provided with an auger (402).
7. The cyclone dust removing apparatus of the shot blasting machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein said filter mechanism (200) comprises a filter plate (202), said filter plate (202) being fixed at the outlet position of the outlet pipe (106) by bolts (201).
CN202122603422.6U 2021-10-28 2021-10-28 Cyclone dust removal equipment of shot blasting machine Active CN216803056U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122603422.6U CN216803056U (en) 2021-10-28 2021-10-28 Cyclone dust removal equipment of shot blasting machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122603422.6U CN216803056U (en) 2021-10-28 2021-10-28 Cyclone dust removal equipment of shot blasting machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN216803056U true CN216803056U (en) 2022-06-24

Family

ID=82049035

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202122603422.6U Active CN216803056U (en) 2021-10-28 2021-10-28 Cyclone dust removal equipment of shot blasting machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN216803056U (en)

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