CN216802786U

CN216802786U - Polishing equipment

Info

Publication number: CN216802786U
Application number: CN202121988446.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王梅
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-08-23
Filing date: 2021-08-23
Publication date: 2022-06-24
Anticipated expiration: 2031-08-23

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of polishing, and discloses polishing equipment which comprises a main body, wherein a motor is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the main body, a transmission gear is fixedly connected to the driving end of the motor, a support frame is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the main body, an outer sleeve is rotatably connected to the inside of the support frame, a driven gear is fixedly connected to the surface of the outer sleeve, a polishing cover is fixedly connected to the right end of the outer sleeve, a polishing mechanism is arranged inside the polishing cover, a dust collecting mechanism is arranged inside the main body, an adjusting mechanism is arranged above the main body, waste materials can be collected through the dust collecting mechanism, the waste materials are prevented from falling into a pipeline to be cleaned for the second time, the working efficiency is improved, the center of the pipeline and the center of the polishing cover are always positioned on the same straight line through the adjusting mechanism, and the pipeline is convenient to be subjected to unbalanced and offset during subsequent polishing, through grinding machanism, can polish the pipeline of different thicknesses.

Description

Polishing equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of polishing, in particular to polishing equipment.

Background

Polishing, be one of surface modification technology, be with the help of the processing method that rough object passes through the material surface physical properties that friction change pending, the main objective is in order to obtain specific roughness, the equipment of polishing uses extensively, especially to the processing and treatment process of tubular product for the transportation, need use the equipment of polishing to polish the processing and processing of the tubular product of transportation, however, among the current equipment of polishing, it is not abundant when polishing the burr of geminate transistors mouth department, and the waste material of polishing drops inside the pipeline very easily, need carry out secondary clearance, it is comparatively loaded down with trivial details.

Accordingly, one skilled in the art provides a grinding apparatus to solve the problems set forth in the background above.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The present invention is directed to a polishing apparatus to solve the problems set forth in the background art.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides an equipment of polishing, includes the main part, the upper surface rigid coupling of main part has the motor, the drive end rigid coupling of motor has drive gear, the upper surface rigid coupling of main part has two support frames, two the inside of support frame runs through jointly and the swivelling joint has the outer tube, the surface rigid coupling of outer tube has driven gear, just driven gear is located two between the support frame, driven gear with drive gear intermeshing connects, the right-hand member rigid coupling of outer tube has the cover of polishing, the inside of the cover of polishing is provided with grinding machanism, the inside of main part is provided with the mechanism of gathering dust, the top of main part is provided with adjustment mechanism.

As a still further scheme of the utility model: mechanism gathers dust includes the fan, the fan install in the inside of main part, the useless storehouse of collection has been seted up to the inside of main part, just the front side in the useless storehouse of collection extends to the surface of main part, the front side in the useless storehouse of collection is provided with leading door, the left side through connection in the useless storehouse of collection the air outlet end of fan, the air intake end rigid coupling of fan has the connecting pipe, just the upper end of connecting pipe extends to the upper portion of main part, and cup joint the inside of outer tube, the upper end rigid coupling of connecting pipe has the spacing ring, the ball is installed to the edge of spacing ring for collect the waste material of polishing, prevent inside the waste material from dropping the pipeline, reduce follow-up clearance work to the pipeline inside.

As a still further scheme of the utility model: the ball groove is opened to the left side wall inner ring side of the cover of polishing, ball roll connection in the inside in ball groove carries on spacingly to the upper end of connecting pipe, reduces the friction between the front end of connecting pipe and the outer tube simultaneously, prolongs the life of equipment.

As a still further scheme of the utility model: the polishing mechanism comprises a rotating ring, the rotating ring is clamped on the surface of the polishing cover, a front-end polishing sheet is fixedly connected to the left side wall of the polishing cover, the inner wall of the polishing cover is fixedly connected with the inner connecting blocks at equal intervals, the centripetal ends of the inner connecting blocks are rotatably connected with an inner shaft, the other end of the inner shaft is rotatably connected into the left side wall of the polishing cover, the surface of the inner shaft is fixedly connected with a rotating block, the centripetal surface of the rotating block is fixedly connected with an outer polishing sheet, the inner wall of the polishing cover is provided with through holes at equal intervals, rollers are arranged on the right side of the through holes opposite to the circle center, a traction rope penetrates through the through holes, the outer end of the traction rope is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the roller, the centripetal end of the traction rope is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating block, a spring is sleeved on the surface of the traction rope, and the outer end of the spring is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the polishing cover, the centripetal end of spring connect in the lateral surface of turning block is when polishing the pipeline, through rotating the swivel for the front end cross-section of pipeline can support to lean on the surface of front end polishing piece, is convenient for polish the front end cross-section of pipeline, and after loosening the swivel, can make the lower surface of outside polishing piece contact the surface of pipeline mouth department, can polish the processing to the surface of pipeline mouth department.

As a still further scheme of the utility model: the pipeline that polishes is slightly small, and the outer side polishing piece will unable the outer wall of laminating the pipeline completely, and under the promotion of spring, the relative left side end of messenger's outer side polishing piece is preferred and the contact of pipeline outer wall to the processing of polishing to the pipeline outer wall.

As a still further scheme of the utility model: the adjusting mechanism comprises an inner cavity, the inner cavity is arranged in the main body, side plates are fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the upper surface of the main body, push rod holes are vertically formed in the side plates, rod grooves are formed above the side plates, the inner cavity, the push rod holes and the rod grooves are sequentially communicated, an air cylinder is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity, a transverse plate is fixedly connected to the driving end of the air cylinder, two rows of upper push rods are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the transverse plate at equal intervals, the upper push rods penetrate through the push rod holes and extend into the rod grooves, a long connecting rod is fixedly connected to the top end of each row of the upper push rods, a sleeve shaft is rotatably connected to the inside of the long connecting rods, rollers are fixedly connected to the surface of the sleeve shaft and are used for adjusting a pipeline to be polished, so that the center of the pipeline and the center of the polishing cover are at the same height, and when a pipeline opening is polished, the pipeline port is not stressed unevenly, so that the phenomenon of pipeline deviation is caused.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

through setting up the mechanism of gathering dust, can inhale the useless storehouse of collection with the waste material of polishing and save, avoid the waste material to fall into in the pipeline, need carry out the secondary cleaning work, and the work efficiency is improved, simultaneously, through adjustment mechanism, can adjust the level of pipeline, make the center of pipeline all the time with polish the center of cover be located same straight line, the subsequent in-process of polishing of being convenient for, the head of pipeline can not be because of polishing the uneven skew that takes place of process atress, reduce dangerous emergence, through grinding mechanism, can polish the pipeline of different thicknesses, thereby strengthen the application ability of this equipment.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a grinding apparatus;

FIG. 2 is a top plan view of a sanding apparatus;

FIG. 3 is a sectional view showing an internal structure of a grinding shell in the grinding apparatus;

FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a swivel in a grinding apparatus;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of part A of a sanding apparatus;

fig. 6 is an enlarged view of a portion B of a grinding apparatus.

In the figure: 1. a main body; 2. a motor; 3. a support frame; 4. a driven gear; 5. a transmission gear; 6. polishing the cover; 7. an inner cavity; 8. a cylinder; 9. a transverse plate; 10. a push rod is arranged; 11. a long connecting rod; 12. a sleeve shaft; 13. a drum; 14. a side plate; 15. a push rod aperture; 16. a rod groove; 17. a waste collection bin; 18. a fan; 19. a connecting pipe; 20. an outer sleeve; 21. a front door; 22. a limiting ring; 23. a ball bearing; 24. a bead groove; 25. grinding the front end; 26. an inner shaft; 27. rotating the block; 28. rotating the ring; 29. grinding the outer side; 30. an inner connection block; 31. a spring; 32. a hauling rope; 33. a through hole; 34. a roller; 100. a dust collecting mechanism; 200. a polishing mechanism; 300. an adjustment mechanism.

Detailed Description

Referring to fig. 1 to 6, in an embodiment of the present invention, a polishing apparatus includes a main body 1, a motor 2 is fixedly connected to an upper surface of the main body 1, a driving end of the motor 2 is fixedly connected to a transmission gear 5, two support frames 3 are fixedly connected to an upper surface of the main body 1, inner portions of the two support frames 3 jointly penetrate through and are rotatably connected to an outer sleeve 20, a driven gear 4 is fixedly connected to a surface of the outer sleeve 20, the driven gear 4 is located between the two support frames 3, the driven gear 4 and the transmission gear 5 are engaged with each other, a polishing cover 6 is fixedly connected to a right end of the outer sleeve 20, a dust collecting mechanism 100 is disposed inside the main body 1, the dust collecting mechanism 100 includes a fan 18, the fan 18 is mounted inside the main body 1, a waste collecting bin 17 is disposed inside the main body 1, a front side of the waste collecting bin 17 extends to a surface of the main body 1, a front side of the waste collecting bin 17 is provided with a front door 21, a left side of the waste collecting bin 17 is connected to an air outlet end of the fan 18, the air intake end rigid coupling of fan 18 has connecting pipe 19, and the upper end of connecting pipe 19 extends to the upper portion of main part 1, and cup joint in the inside of outer tube 20, the upper end rigid coupling of connecting pipe 19 has spacing ring 22, ball 23 is installed at the edge of spacing ring 22, ball groove 24 has been seted up to the left side wall inner ring side of cover 6 of polishing, ball 23 roll connection is in the inside of ball groove 24, it is used for collecting the waste material of polishing to set up dust collection mechanism 100, prevent that the waste material from dropping inside the pipeline, reduce follow-up cleaning work to the pipeline inside, it is spacing to the upper end of connecting pipe 19 in ball groove 24 to utilize ball 23 roll connection, reduce the friction between the front end of connecting pipe 19 and the outer tube 20 simultaneously, the life of extension equipment.

In FIGS. 1 to 6: the grinding mechanism 200 is arranged in the grinding cover 6, the grinding mechanism 200 comprises a rotary ring 28, the rotary ring 28 is clamped on the surface of the grinding cover 6, a front grinding piece 25 is fixedly connected to the left side wall of the grinding cover 6, inner connecting blocks 30 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the grinding cover 6 at equal intervals, the centripetal ends of the inner connecting blocks 30 are rotatably connected with an inner shaft 26, the other end of the inner shaft 26 is rotatably connected into the left side wall of the grinding cover 6, a rotating block 27 is fixedly connected to the surface of the inner shaft 26, the centripetal surface of the rotating block 27 is fixedly connected with an outer grinding piece 29, through holes 33 are formed in the inner wall of the grinding cover 6 at equal intervals, rollers 34 are arranged on the right side, opposite to the circle center, of the through holes 33, a traction rope 32 penetrates through the through holes 33, the outer end of the traction rope 32 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the rollers 34, the centripetal end of the traction rope 32 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating block 27, and a spring 31 is sleeved on the surface of the traction rope 32, the outer side end of the spring 31 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the side wall of the grinding cover 6, the centripetal end of the spring 31 is fixedly connected to the outer side surface of the rotating block 27, the left side of the outer grinding sheet 29, which is relatively circular, is thicker than the right side, when the pipeline is ground, the rotating ring 28 is rotated, so that the front end section of the pipeline can be abutted against the surface of the front end grinding sheet 25, the front end section of the pipeline can be conveniently ground, after the rotating ring 28 is loosened, the lower surface of the outer grinding sheet 29 can be contacted with the outer surface of the pipeline opening, the outer surface of the pipeline opening can be ground, when the ground pipeline is smaller, the outer grinding sheet 29 cannot be completely attached to the outer wall of the pipeline, under the pushing of the spring 31, the relative left side end of the outer grinding sheet 29 can be preferentially contacted with the outer wall of the pipeline, the outer wall of the pipeline can be ground, the grinding mechanism 200 can grind pipelines with different thicknesses, thereby enhancing the application capabilities of the device.

In fig. 1 and 2: an adjusting mechanism 300 is arranged above the main body 1, the adjusting mechanism 300 comprises an inner cavity 7, the inner cavity 7 is arranged inside the main body 1, side plates 14 are fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the upper surface of the main body 1, push rod holes 15 are vertically arranged inside the side plates 14, rod grooves 16 are arranged above the side plates 14, the inner cavity 7, the push rod holes 15 and the rod grooves 16 are sequentially communicated, an air cylinder 8 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity 7, a transverse plate 9 is fixedly connected to the driving end of the air cylinder 8, two rows of upper push rods 10 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the transverse plate 9 at equal intervals, the upper push rods 10 penetrate through the push rod holes 15 and extend into the rod grooves 16, a long connecting rod 11 is fixedly connected to the top end of each row of upper push rods 10, a sleeve shaft 12 is rotatably connected to the inside of the long connecting rod 11, rollers 13 are fixedly connected to the surfaces of the sleeve shaft 12 for adjusting a pipeline to be polished, so that the center of the pipeline and the center of the polishing cover 6 are at the same height, when being convenient for polish the pipeline mouth, the pipeline mouth can not receive the uneven atress to take place to cause the pipeline skew phenomenon.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when the burrs at the opening of the pipeline are ground, the pipeline needs to be placed above the roller 13, the cylinder 8 is started, the transverse plate 9 is pushed to enable the roller 13 to move up and down, finally, the center of the pipeline on the surface of the roller 13 and the center of the grinding cover 6 are located on the same horizontal straight line, then the rotating ring 28 is rotated, the rotating block 27 is rotated around the inner shaft 26 under the pulling of the traction rope 32, the traction rope 32 moves on the surface of the roller 34 at the moment, the spring 31 is compressed, then the pipeline is pushed, the left end of the pipeline is abutted to the surface of the front grinding sheet 25, then the rotating ring 28 is loosened, the spring 31 needs to be reset at the moment, the rotating ring 28 is rotated, the rotating block 27 is pushed to press downwards, the thicker side of the rotating block 27 is contacted with the surface of the pipeline, then the motor 2 and the fan 18 are started, the transmission gear 5 rotates after the motor 2 is started, and the driven gear 4 meshed with the transmission gear 5 rotates along with the rotation, thereby make the cover 6 that polishes rotate, and ball 23 rolls in the inside of ball groove 24 this moment, polish through front end polishing piece 25 and outside polishing piece 29 to the head cross-section and the surface of pipeline, and the waste material of polishing inhales through connecting pipe 19, finally save in the inside of collecting useless storehouse 17, after waiting to polish, close motor 2 and fan 18, open leading door 21, take out the waste material, then rotate swivel 28, make turning block 27 no longer with the outer wall contact of pipeline, then promote the pipeline to the right side, make the pipeline remove on the surface of cylinder 13, the pipeline after will polishing at last is removed from the surface of cylinder 13.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the utility model concepts of the present invention are equivalent to or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The polishing equipment comprises a main body (1) and is characterized in that a motor (2) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the main body (1), a driving gear (5) is fixedly connected to the driving end of the motor (2), two support frames (3) are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the main body (1), an outer sleeve (20) penetrates through the two support frames (3) together and is rotatably connected to the inner parts of the two support frames, a driven gear (4) is fixedly connected to the surface of the outer sleeve (20), and the driven gear (4) is positioned between the two support frames (3), the driven gear (4) and the transmission gear (5) are meshed and connected with each other, the right end of the outer sleeve (20) is fixedly connected with a polishing cover (6), a polishing mechanism (200) is arranged inside the polishing cover (6), the dust collecting device is characterized in that a dust collecting mechanism (100) is arranged inside the main body (1), and an adjusting mechanism (300) is arranged above the main body (1).

2. A sanding apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that the dust collecting mechanism (100) comprises a fan (18), the fan (18) is arranged inside the main body (1), a waste collecting bin (17) is arranged inside the main body (1), the front side of the waste collecting bin (17) extends to the surface of the main body (1), a front door (21) is arranged on the front side of the waste collecting bin (17), the left side of the waste collecting bin (17) is connected with the air outlet end of the fan (18) in a penetrating way, the air inlet end of the fan (18) is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe (19), and the upper end of the connection pipe (19) extends to the upper portion of the main body (1), and is sleeved in the outer sleeve (20), the upper end of the connecting pipe (19) is fixedly connected with a limiting ring (22), and the edge of the limiting ring (22) is provided with a ball (23).

3. A sanding device according to claim 2, characterized in that the inner side of the left side wall of the sanding cover (6) is provided with a ball groove (24), and the balls (23) are connected with the inside of the ball groove (24) in a rolling manner.

4. The grinding device according to claim 1, characterized in that the grinding mechanism (200) comprises a rotary ring (28), the rotary ring (28) is connected to the surface of the grinding cover (6) in a clamping manner, a front grinding sheet (25) is fixedly connected to the left side wall of the grinding cover (6), inner connecting blocks (30) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the grinding cover (6) at equal intervals, inner shafts (26) are rotatably connected to the centripetal ends of the inner connecting blocks (30), the other ends of the inner shafts (26) are rotatably connected to the left side wall of the grinding cover (6), rotating blocks (27) are fixedly connected to the surface of the inner shafts (26), outer grinding sheets (29) are fixedly connected to the centripetal surfaces of the rotating blocks (27), through holes (33) are formed in the inner wall of the grinding cover (6) at equal intervals, rollers (34) are mounted on the right sides, opposite to the circle centers, of the through holes (33), the utility model discloses a grinding machine, including pivot block (27), through hole (33), the inside of through hole (33) is run through to install haulage rope (32), just the outside end rigid coupling of haulage rope (32) in the internal surface of gyro wheel (34), the centripetal end rigid coupling of haulage rope (32) connect in the surface of pivot block (27), spring (31) have been cup jointed on the surface of haulage rope (32), the outside end rigid coupling of spring (31) is inboard in the lateral wall of cover (6) of polishing, the centripetal end rigid coupling of spring (31) connect in the lateral surface of pivot block (27).

5. A sanding device according to claim 4, characterized in that the relatively circular left side of the outer sanding sheet (29) is thicker than the right side.

6. The grinding device according to claim 1, wherein the adjusting mechanism (300) comprises an inner cavity (7), the inner cavity (7) is arranged inside the main body (1), side plates (14) are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the upper surface of the main body (1), push rod holes (15) are vertically formed in the side plates (14), rod grooves (16) are formed above the side plates (14), the inner cavity (7), the push rod holes (15) and the rod grooves (16) are sequentially communicated with one another, an air cylinder (8) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity (7), a transverse plate (9) is fixedly connected to the driving end of the air cylinder (8), two rows of upper push rods (10) are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the transverse plate (9) at equal intervals, and the upper push rods (10) penetrate through the push rod holes (15) and extend into the rod grooves (16), every row the common rigid coupling in top of push up rod (10) has long connecting rod (11), the inside rotation of long connecting rod (11) is connected with sleeve axle (12), the equal rigid coupling in surface of sleeve axle (12) has cylinder (13).