CN216800605U - Raw materials classified screening device is concocted to traditional chinese medicine - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a grading and screening device for traditional Chinese medicine processing raw materials, and relates to the technical field of raw material screening. The utility model comprises a base and a bottom plate arranged above the base, wherein a damping component is arranged between the bottom plate and the base, a screening box is arranged on the bottom plate, a screening cavity is formed in the screening box, a grading filter sieve is fixed in the screening cavity, and the grading filter sieve comprises a first-stage sieve plate and a second-stage sieve plate. When the screening box is used, the vibration assembly is started to drive the screening box to vibrate, then raw materials to be screened are put into the feeding port, so that the raw materials are screened through the grading filter screen in the screening cavity, impurities and the raw materials are discharged through the impurity outlet and the raw material outlet respectively, after the raw materials and the impurities are separately discharged, the discharged impurities can be collected through the collecting cloth bag, and in the process of screening the raw materials, the influence of the vibration assembly on the base can be reduced through the damping assembly between the bottom plate and the base.

Description

Raw materials classified screening device is concocted to traditional chinese medicine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of raw material screening, in particular to a grading and screening device for traditional Chinese medicine processing raw materials.

Background

The traditional Chinese medicine can be used after being processed, which is one of the characteristics of the traditional Chinese medicine, the traditional Chinese medicine processing is a processing method of fire processing, water processing or water-fire processing and the like according to the traditional Chinese medicine theory and the pharmaceutical technology adopted according to the requirements of dialectical treatment, the self properties of the medicine and different requirements of preparation and preparation, and aims to mainly enhance the medicine effect, reduce toxicity or side effects, facilitate storage, convenient taking and the like.

The existing raw material classifying and screening device has the following defects during specific use: present raw materials classified screening device screens through the filter sieve mostly, can collect qualified raw materials together with tiny impurity such as dust when screening like this, and this can seriously influence the quality of raw materials after filtering to current sieving mechanism is inconvenient when using to be collected and is handled the impurity that filters.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to: the utility model provides a traditional Chinese medicine processing raw material grading and screening device, which aims to solve the problems that most of the traditional Chinese medicine processing raw material grading and screening devices screen through a filter screen, so that qualified raw materials and fine impurities such as dust and the like are collected together during screening, the quality of the filtered raw materials is seriously influenced, and the filtered impurities are inconvenient to collect and process when the traditional Chinese medicine processing raw material grading and screening devices are used.

The utility model specifically adopts the following technical scheme for realizing the purpose:

the utility model provides a raw materials classified screening device is concocted to traditional chinese medicine, is in including base and setting the bottom plate of base top, the bottom plate with be provided with damper between the base, be provided with the screening case on the bottom plate, screening incasement portion is constructed and is filtered the chamber just screening intracavity is fixed with the graded filter sieve, the graded filter sieve includes one-level sieve and second grade sieve, be provided with vibrations subassembly on the bottom plate, graded filter sieve is last to be constructed feed inlet and discharge gate, the discharge gate includes impurity export and material outlet, the joint has the collection sack in the impurity export.

Furthermore, the damping assembly comprises a damping rod, a damping groove and a spring, the damping rod is vertically fixed at the bottom of the bottom plate, the damping groove is constructed at the position, corresponding to the damping rod, of the top of the base, the damping rod is inserted in the damping groove, the spring is sleeved outside the damping rod, and the two ends of the spring are respectively fixed on the base and the bottom plate.

Further, one-level sieve and second grade sieve all vertical fixation are in on the screening chamber lateral wall, just the one-level sieve is in the top of second grade sieve.

Further, the vibrations subassembly includes power motor, power carousel, power rod, connecting rod, transfer line and sleeve, the bottom plate top is fixed with power motor, the power motor output is fixed with the power carousel, one side vertical fixation that its centre of a circle was kept away from to the power carousel has the power rod.

Furthermore, screening case both sides are articulated to have a connecting rod just the end of connecting rod with the bottom plate is articulated, screening case one side is articulated to have a transfer line, the end of transfer line is fixed with the sleeve just the sleeve cover is established on the power rod.

Further, collect the sack end and be fixed with the connector, the impurity export outside construct with the joint groove of connector adaptation, the connector overcoat is equipped with the thread bush just the thread bush with impurity export threaded connection.

The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. when the screening box is used, the vibration assembly is started to drive the screening box to vibrate, then raw materials to be screened are put into the feeding port, so that the raw materials are screened through the grading filter screen in the screening cavity, and impurities and the raw materials are discharged through the impurity outlet and the raw material outlet respectively.

2. According to the utility model, after the raw materials and the impurities are separately discharged, the discharged impurities can be collected through the collecting cloth bag, and the influence of the vibration component on the base can be reduced through the damping component between the bottom plate and the base in the process of screening the raw materials.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an exploded view of the shock absorbing assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a view of the shock assembly of the present invention in an exploded view;

FIG. 4 is an exploded view of the screen box of the present invention;

reference numerals: 1. a base; 2. a base plate; 3. a shock absorbing assembly; 31. a shock-absorbing lever; 32. a damping groove; 33. a spring; 4. a screening box; 5. grading and filtering the sieve; 51. a first-stage sieve plate; 52. a second-stage sieve plate; 6. a vibration assembly; 61. a power motor; 62. a power turntable; 63. a connecting rod; 64. a transmission rod; 7. a feed inlet; 8. a discharge port; 9. an impurity outlet; 10. a raw material outlet; 11. collecting the cloth bag; 12. a connector; 13. and (4) a threaded sleeve.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1, 2, 3 and 4, a device for classifying and screening raw materials for processing traditional Chinese medicine comprises a base 1 and a bottom plate 2 arranged above the base 1, a damping component 3 is arranged between the bottom plate 2 and the base 1, a screening box 4 is arranged on the bottom plate 2, a screening cavity is constructed in the screening box 4, a classifying and filtering screen 5 is fixed in the screening cavity, the classifying and filtering screen 5 comprises a first-stage screen plate 51 and a second-stage screen plate 52, a vibrating component 6 is arranged on the bottom plate 2, a feeding port 7 and a discharging port 8 are constructed on the classifying and filtering screen 5, the discharging port 8 comprises an impurity outlet 9 and a raw material outlet 10, two impurity outlets 9 are arranged and used for discharging large-size impurities and fine impurities respectively, a collecting cloth bag 11 is clamped on the impurity outlet 9, in some embodiments, the vibrating component 6 is started to drive the screening box 4 to vibrate during use, and then the raw materials to be screened are put into the feeding port 7, thereby screening the raw materials through the graded filter sieve 5 in the screening cavity, further discharging impurities and the raw materials through an impurity outlet 9 and a raw material outlet 10 respectively, after the raw materials and the impurities are discharged separately, collecting the discharged impurities through a collecting cloth bag 11, in the process of screening the raw materials, reducing the influence of the vibration component 6 on the base 1 through the damping component 3 between the bottom plate 2 and the base 1, more specifically, starting the vibration component 6 to drive the screening box 4 to vibrate when in use, then putting the raw materials to be screened into the feed inlet 7, thereby screening the raw materials through the graded filter sieve 5 in the screening cavity, after the raw materials are screened by the first-stage sieve plate 51 and the second-stage sieve plate 52, filtering out large-specification impurities and fine impurities in the raw materials, further discharging the impurities and the raw materials through the impurity outlet 9 and the raw material outlet 10 respectively, separately discharge back at raw materials and impurity, can collect exhaust impurity through collecting sack 11, conveniently carry out centralized processing to impurity, carry out the in-process of screening to the raw materials, can reduce the influence of vibrations subassembly 6 to base 1 through damper assembly 3 between bottom plate 2 and the base 1, and then the influence to ground when avoiding the device to use.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, in some embodiments, the damping assembly 3 includes a damping rod 31, a damping groove 32 and a spring 33, the damping rod 31 is vertically fixed at the bottom of the base plate 2, the damping groove 32 is constructed at a position corresponding to the damping rod 31 at the top of the base 1, and the damping rod 31 is inserted in the damping groove 32, the damping rod 31 is sleeved with the spring 33, and two ends of the spring 33 are respectively fixed on the base 1 and the base plate 2, more specifically, when the vibration assembly 6 drives the screening box 4 to vibrate, the screening box 4 can drive the base plate 2 to vibrate together, so that the damping rod 31 is driven by the base plate 2 to move along the damping groove 32, and meanwhile, the base plate 2 can extrude the spring 33, the vibration of the base plate 2 can be buffered by the elastic force of the spring 33, so as to reduce the influence of the vibration on the base 1.

As shown in fig. 1 and 4, in some embodiments, the first-stage sieve plate 51 and the second-stage sieve plate 52 are both vertically fixed on the side wall of the screening chamber, and the first-stage sieve plate 51 is located above the second-stage sieve plate 52, more specifically, after the raw material is fed into the feed inlet 7, the raw material can filter out impurities in large size through the first-stage sieve plate 51, so that the impurities in large size can be discharged through the impurity outlet 9, then the raw material can filter fine impurities through the second-stage sieve plate 52, so that the filtered raw material and the fine impurities can be discharged through the raw material outlet 10 and the impurity outlet 9 respectively.

As shown in fig. 1 and 3, in some embodiments, the vibration assembly 6 includes a power motor 61, a power turntable 62, a power rod, a connecting rod 63, a transmission rod 64 and a sleeve, the power motor 61 is fixed on the top of the bottom plate 2, the power turntable 62 is fixed on the output end of the power motor 61, and the power rod is vertically fixed on the side of the power turntable 62 away from the center of the circle thereof, more specifically, the power motor 61 can drive the power turntable 62 on the output end to rotate after being started, so as to drive the power rod on the side of the power turntable 62 to rotate eccentrically around the center of the circle of the power turntable 62.

As shown in fig. 1 and 3, in some embodiments, two sides of the screening box 4 are hinged with a connecting rod 63, the end of the connecting rod 63 is hinged with the bottom plate 2, one side of the screening box 4 is hinged with a transmission rod 64, the end of the transmission rod 64 is fixed with a sleeve, and the sleeve is sleeved on the power rod, more specifically, one end of the transmission rod 64 is sleeved on the power rod through the sleeve, the other end of the transmission rod is hinged with one end of the screening box 4, the screening box 4 can be driven to vibrate through the transmission rod 64 when the power rod rotates eccentrically, and two ends of the connecting rod 63 are respectively hinged with the screening box 4 and the bottom plate 2, so that the screening box 4 can vibrate around a hinge point of the connecting rod 63 when vibrating.

As shown in fig. 3 and 4, in some embodiments, the end of the collecting cloth bag 11 is fixed with a connector 12, the outer side of the impurity outlet 9 is configured with a clamping groove adapted to the connector 12, a threaded sleeve 13 is sleeved outside the connector 12, and the threaded sleeve 13 is in threaded connection with the impurity outlet 9, more specifically, the collecting cloth bag 11 is inserted into the clamping groove when in use, then the threaded sleeve 13 is screwed onto the outer wall of the impurity outlet 9, and then the connector 12 is pressed in the clamping groove through the threaded sleeve 13.

The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the utility model. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a raw materials classified screening device is concocted to traditional chinese medicine, is in including base (1) and setting bottom plate (2) of base (1) top, a serial communication port, bottom plate (2) with be provided with damper assembly (3) between base (1), be provided with on bottom plate (2) screening case (4), screening case (4) internal construction has the screening chamber just screening intracavity is fixed with hierarchical filter sieve (5), hierarchical filter sieve (5) are including one-level sieve (51) and second grade sieve (52), be provided with vibrations subassembly (6) on bottom plate (2), be constructed feed inlet (7) and discharge gate (8) on hierarchical filter sieve (5), discharge gate (8) are including impurity export (9) and raw materials export (10), the joint has collection sack (11) on impurity export (9).

2. The traditional Chinese medicine processing raw material grading and screening device according to claim 1, wherein the damping component (3) comprises a damping rod (31), a damping groove (32) and a spring (33), the damping rod (31) is vertically fixed at the bottom of the bottom plate (2), the damping groove (32) is constructed at the top of the base (1) corresponding to the damping rod (31), the damping rod (31) is inserted in the damping groove (32), the spring (33) is sleeved outside the damping rod (31), and two ends of the spring (33) are respectively fixed on the base (1) and the bottom plate (2).

3. The device for classifying and screening the processing raw materials of the traditional Chinese medicines according to claim 1, wherein the first-stage sieve plate (51) and the second-stage sieve plate (52) are both vertically fixed on the side wall of the screening chamber, and the first-stage sieve plate (51) is positioned above the second-stage sieve plate (52).

4. The traditional Chinese medicine processing raw material grading and screening device according to claim 1, wherein the vibration assembly (6) comprises a power motor (61), a power turntable (62), a power rod, a connecting rod (63), a transmission rod (64) and a sleeve, the power motor (61) is fixed to the top of the bottom plate (2), the power turntable (62) is fixed to the output end of the power motor (61), and the power rod is vertically fixed to one side, away from the center of the circle, of the power turntable (62).

5. The traditional Chinese medicine processing raw material grading and screening device as claimed in claim 4, wherein connecting rods (63) are hinged to two sides of the screening box (4), the tail ends of the connecting rods (63) are hinged to the bottom plate (2), a transmission rod (64) is hinged to one side of the screening box (4), a sleeve is fixed to the tail end of the transmission rod (64), and the sleeve is sleeved on the power rod.

6. The traditional Chinese medicine processing raw material grading and screening device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a connector (12) is fixed to an end of the collection cloth bag (11), a clamping groove adapted to the connector (12) is formed in the outer side of the impurity outlet (9), a threaded sleeve (13) is sleeved outside the connector (12), and the threaded sleeve (13) is in threaded connection with the impurity outlet (9).

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