CN216799120U - Dust collector for hardware processing - Google Patents
Dust collector for hardware processing Download PDFInfo
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- CN216799120U CN216799120U CN202220323168.6U CN202220323168U CN216799120U CN 216799120 U CN216799120 U CN 216799120U CN 202220323168 U CN202220323168 U CN 202220323168U CN 216799120 U CN216799120 U CN 216799120U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of hardware processing devices, and particularly discloses a dust removal device for hardware processing, wherein a U-shaped cavity outer side port arranged at the top of an inner cavity of a movable cylinder is butted with a suction pipeline, a U-shaped cavity inner side port is communicated with a suction end of a suction fan, a filter plate is fixedly sleeved in the U-shaped cavity inner side port, the top end of a shaft rod is rotatably arranged on the top wall of the inner cavity of the movable cylinder, the center of the filter plate is rotatably sleeved with the shaft rod, the bottom end of the shaft rod is in transmission connection with a rotating shaft of the suction fan, a scraping guide and exhaust mechanism is fixedly sleeved at a position of the shaft rod close to the bottom surface of the filter plate, an inner side wall body of the U-shaped cavity below the filter plate is provided with an inclined hole, the outer end of the inclined hole is butted with a dust exhaust pipe, the outer end of the dust exhaust pipe is connected with the top end of the fixed dust collection box inner cavity on the outer side wall of the movable cylinder, and the scraping guide and exhaust mechanism cleans the bottom surface of the filter plate and guides cleaned impurities to the inner end of the inclined hole; the problem of filter clear away work need consume more manpower among the dust collector for hardware processing is solved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of hardware processing devices, in particular to a dust removal device for hardware processing.
Background
The hardware processing is to process raw materials (stainless steel, copper, aluminum, iron and the like) into various parts according to the drawing or the sample of a customer by using machines such as a lathe, a milling machine, a drilling machine, polishing and the like, wherein the parts comprise screws, motor shafts, model car parts, fishing gear parts, loudspeaker box product shells, mobile power supply shells and the like.
Debris and dust often occur during hardware machining, and therefore, a dust removing apparatus is required to clean the debris and dust. At present, use comparatively extensive dust collector generally including dust removal suction fan, the fan has the suction port through the pipe connection, and residue and dust that produce are in the hardware processing process are through suction port by the suction to the pipeline in, and the pipeline bottom is provided with the filter, and residue and dust are held back at the filter, to the periodic manual work clearance of filter, clear away residue and dust that its surface gathered to accomplish hardware processing process's dust removal process. However, in the practical application process, more residues and dust can be accumulated on the surface of the filter plate at a higher speed, so that impurities accumulated on the surface of the filter plate need to be cleaned frequently and manually to ensure the normal filtering and retaining effect of the filter plate.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a dust removal device for hardware processing, which is used for solving the problem that more manpower is needed for the cleaning work of a filter plate in the dust removal device for hardware processing in the prior art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the dust removal device for hardware processing comprises a movable cylinder, a suction pipeline fixed on the top surface of the movable cylinder, and a suction cover connected with a top port of the suction pipeline, wherein a suction fan and a filter plate are arranged in an inner cavity of the movable cylinder, an exhaust dense hole is formed in the side wall of the movable cylinder, the dust removal device also comprises a shaft lever and a scraping guide and exhaust mechanism, a U-shaped cavity is arranged at the top of the inner cavity of the movable cylinder, an outer port of the U-shaped cavity is butted with the bottom end of the suction pipeline, an inner port of the U-shaped cavity is communicated with a suction end of the suction fan, the filter plate is fixedly sleeved in the inner port of the U-shaped cavity, the top end of the shaft lever is vertically and rotatably arranged at a position corresponding to the top wall of the inner cavity of the movable cylinder and the axis of the inner port of the U-shaped cavity, the center of the filter plate is rotatably sleeved with the shaft lever, and the bottom end of the shaft lever is in transmission connection with a rotating shaft of the suction fan, the scraping guide and discharge mechanism is fixedly sleeved at the position of the shaft lever close to the bottom surface of the filter plate, an inclined hole is formed in the inner side wall body of the U-shaped cavity below the filter plate, the outer end of the inclined hole is in butt joint with a dust exhaust pipe which is obliquely installed, a dust collection box body is fixedly connected to the position of the outer side wall of the movable barrel close to the middle part, the outer end of the dust exhaust pipe is connected with the top end of the inner cavity of the dust collection box body, and the scraping guide and discharge mechanism rotates along with the shaft lever to clean the bottom surface of the filter plate and guide cleaned solid impurities to the inner end of the inclined hole.
Preferably, the scraping guide-row mechanism comprises a fixing ring and a guide-row groove body fixed on the outer wall of the fixing ring along the circumferential direction, the inner end of the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the guide-row groove body is higher than the outer end of the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the guide-row groove body, the height of the outer end of the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the guide-row groove body is equal to the height of the bottom edge of the inner end of the inclined hole, a plurality of bristles are fixedly connected to one side of the top surface of the guide-row groove body, and the top ends of the bristles are flush with the bottom surface of the filter plate.
Preferably, the center of the filter plate is fixedly sleeved with an inner bushing, and the shaft rod is rotatably sleeved in the inner cavity of the inner bushing.
Preferably, a horizontal partition plate is arranged at a position, close to the bottom end, of the inner cavity of the movable cylinder, a bottom cavity is arranged below the horizontal partition plate, a motor is fixedly mounted at a position, corresponding to the bottom end of the shaft rod, of the bottom surface of the bottom cavity, fan blades are fixedly sleeved on a power output shaft of the motor, the fan blades are located in a circular hole formed in the horizontal partition plate, the bottom end of the shaft rod is fixedly butted with the top end of the power output shaft of the motor, and the exhaust dense hole is formed in the position, corresponding to the bottom cavity, of the outer wall of the movable cylinder.
Preferably, the bottom end of the dust collecting box body is detachably provided with an end cover.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
the dust removal device provided by the utility model has the advantages that when the suction fan sucks dust, the shaft lever drives the scraping guide mechanism to rotate, so that the filtering bottom surface of the filtering plate is cleaned in real time, the cleaned ash and slag are guided to the outside, the filtering effect of the filtering plate is continuously kept, and the manpower consumption caused by cleaning the filtering plate is greatly reduced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic overall front view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic front view of the scraping guide mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic top view of the scraping guide row mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at a in fig. 1 according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1-moving the cylinder; 11-a suction duct; 12-a suction hood; 13-a U-shaped cavity; 14-a horizontal partition; 15-air tight holes; 16-inclined holes; 17-a bottom cavity;
2, a motor; 21-fan blades;
3-shaft lever;
4-a filter plate; 41-inner lining;
5-scraping and guiding mechanism; 51-a fixed ring; 52-a guide and discharge groove body; 53-bristles;
6-dust exhaust pipe;
7-a dust collecting box body; 71-end cap.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: the dust removal device for hardware processing comprises a movable cylinder body 1, a suction pipeline 11 fixed on the top surface of the movable cylinder body 1 and a suction cover 12 connected with a top port of the suction pipeline 11, wherein a suction fan and a filter plate 4 are arranged in an inner cavity of the movable cylinder body 1, an exhaust dense hole 15 is arranged on the side wall of the movable cylinder body 1, the dust removal device also comprises a shaft lever 3 and a scraping guide and exhaust mechanism 5, a U-shaped cavity 13 is arranged at the top of the inner cavity of the movable cylinder body 1, an outer side port of the U-shaped cavity 13 is butted with the bottom end of the suction pipeline 11, an inner side port of the U-shaped cavity 13 is communicated with an suction end of the suction fan, the filter plate 4 is fixedly sleeved in an inner side port of the U-shaped cavity 13, the top end of the shaft lever 3 is vertically and rotatably installed at a position corresponding to the top wall of the inner side port of the movable cylinder body 1 and the inner side port axis of the U-shaped cavity 13, the center of the filter plate 4 is rotatably sleeved with the shaft 3, and the bottom end of the shaft lever 3 is in transmission connection with the rotation shaft of the suction fan, strike off and lead the fixed suit of arranging mechanism 5 and be close to the position of filter 4 bottom surfaces in axostylus axostyle 3, the inclined hole 16 has been seted up to the inboard wall body that U-shaped cavity 13 is located filter 4 below, the outer end of inclined hole 16 is docked the dust exhaust pipe 6 that has the slope installation, it is close to middle part position fixedly connected with collection dirt box body 7 to remove 1 lateral wall of barrel, the outer end of dust exhaust pipe 6 is connected with the top of collection dirt box body 7 inner chamber, strike off and lead arranging mechanism 5 and rotate along with axostylus axostyle 3 and clean and the inner end of the solid impurity water conservancy diversion to inclined hole 16 that will clean with the bottom surface to filter 4.
In this embodiment, strike off and lead row mechanism 5 including solid fixed ring 51 and along circumference being fixed in the lead row cell body 52 of solid fixed ring 51 outer wall, the inner chamber bottom surface inner end of lead row cell body 52 is higher than the outer end, and the height of lead row cell body 52 inner chamber bottom surface outer end equals inclined hole 16 inner end bottom edge height, leads a plurality of brush hairs 53 of one side fixedly connected with of row cell body 52 top surface, the top of brush hair 53 flushes with the bottom surface of filter 4.
In this embodiment, the center of the filter plate 4 is fixedly sleeved with an inner bushing 41, and the shaft 3 is rotatably sleeved in the inner cavity of the inner bushing 41.
In this embodiment, the position that is close to the bottom of the inner chamber of the movable barrel 1 is provided with a horizontal partition plate 14, the below of the horizontal partition plate 14 is provided with a bottom cavity 17, the bottom surface of the bottom cavity 17 is fixedly provided with a motor 2 corresponding to the bottom of the shaft lever 3, the power output shaft of the motor 2 is fixedly sleeved with fan blades 21, the fan blades 21 are located in a round hole formed in the horizontal partition plate 14, the bottom of the shaft lever 3 is fixedly butted with the top end of the power output shaft of the motor 2, and the exhaust dense holes 15 are formed in the position of the outer wall of the movable barrel 1 corresponding to the bottom cavity 17.
In this embodiment, the end cap 71 is detachably mounted to the bottom end of the dust collection case body 7.
In conclusion, when the dust collector is used, the suction hood 12 is aligned to a dust generation place, the motor 2 is started, the motor 2 drives the fan blades 21 to rotate, and a negative pressure state is formed in the inner cavity of the movable cylinder 1, so that dust enters the suction pipeline 11 from the suction hood 12 and enters the U-shaped cavity 13, and the dust is trapped at the bottom surface of the U-shaped cavity 13 by the filter plate 4 at the inner side port of the U-shaped cavity 13; the motor 2 drives the fan blades 21 to rotate and simultaneously drives the scraping guide-discharge mechanism 5 to integrally rotate through the shaft lever 3, and the brush bristles 53 clean the bottom surface of the filter plate 4 during rotation so as to prevent ash from accumulating on the bottom surface of the filter plate 4; the cleaned ash falls into the guide and discharge groove body 52 and moves towards the outer end of the guide and discharge groove body 52, finally the ash enters the dust collection box body 7 through the inclined hole 16 via the dust discharge pipe 6, and when the dust collection box body 7 is fully filled with the ash, the end cover 71 is opened, so that the ash can be removed.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (5)
1. Dust collector for hardware processing, including removing barrel (1), be fixed in remove suction tube (11) of barrel (1) top surface and connect in suction tube (11) top port's suction cover (12), it is provided with suction fan and filter (4) to remove barrel (1) inner chamber, it is provided with exhaust dense hole (15) to remove barrel (1) lateral wall, its characterized in that: the device is characterized by further comprising a shaft lever (3) and a scraping guide row mechanism (5), wherein a U-shaped cavity (13) is arranged at the top of the inner cavity of the movable cylinder body (1), an outer side port of the U-shaped cavity (13) is in butt joint with the bottom end of the suction pipeline (11), an inner side port of the U-shaped cavity (13) is communicated with a suction end of a suction fan, the filter plate (4) is fixedly sleeved in the inner side port of the U-shaped cavity (13), the top end of the shaft lever (3) is vertically and rotatably installed at a position, corresponding to the axle center of the inner side port of the U-shaped cavity (13), of the top wall of the inner cavity of the movable cylinder body (1), the center of the filter plate (4) is rotatably sleeved with the shaft lever (3), the bottom end of the shaft lever (3) is in transmission connection with a rotating shaft of the suction fan, and the scraping guide row mechanism (5) is fixedly sleeved at a position, close to the bottom surface of the filter plate (4), of the shaft lever (3), the U-shaped cavity (13) is located an inner side wall body below the filter plate (4) is provided with an inclined hole (16), the outer end of the inclined hole (16) is butted with a dust exhaust pipe (6) which is obliquely installed, a dust collection box body (7) is fixedly connected to the position, close to the middle, of the outer side wall of the movable barrel body (1), the outer end of the dust exhaust pipe (6) is connected with the top end of an inner cavity of the dust collection box body (7), a scraping and guiding mechanism (5) rotates along with the shaft rod (3) to clean the bottom surface of the filter plate (4) and guide cleaned solid impurities to the inner end of the inclined hole (16).
2. The dust removing device for hardware processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: scraping guide-row mechanism (5) is including solid fixed ring (51) and along circumference being fixed in guide-row cell body (52) of solid fixed ring (51) outer wall, the inner chamber bottom surface inner end of guide-row cell body (52) is higher than the outer end, just the height of guide-row cell body (52) inner chamber bottom surface outer end equals inclined hole (16) inner end bottom edge height, one side fixedly connected with a plurality of brush hairs (53) of guide-row cell body (52) top surface, the top of brush hair (53) with the bottom surface of filter (4) flushes.
3. The dust removing device for hardware processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: an inner bushing (41) is fixedly sleeved at the center of the filter plate (4), and the shaft lever (3) is rotatably sleeved in the inner cavity of the inner bushing (41).
4. The dust removing device for hardware processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the air exhaust device is characterized in that a horizontal partition plate (14) is arranged at a position, close to the bottom end, of an inner cavity of the movable barrel body (1), a bottom cavity (17) is arranged below the horizontal partition plate (14), a motor (2) is fixedly mounted at the position, corresponding to the bottom end of the shaft lever (3), of the bottom surface of the bottom cavity (17), fan blades (21) are fixedly sleeved on a power output shaft of the motor (2), the fan blades (21) are located in a circular hole formed in the horizontal partition plate (14), the bottom end of the shaft lever (3) is fixedly butted with the top end of the power output shaft of the motor (2), and an air exhaust dense hole (15) is formed in a position, corresponding to the bottom cavity (17), of the outer wall of the movable barrel body (1).
5. The dust removing device for hardware processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: an end cover (71) is detachably arranged at the bottom end of the dust collecting box body (7).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220323168.6U CN216799120U (en) | 2022-02-17 | 2022-02-17 | Dust collector for hardware processing |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220323168.6U CN216799120U (en) | 2022-02-17 | 2022-02-17 | Dust collector for hardware processing |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN216799120U true CN216799120U (en) | 2022-06-24 |
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ID=82041578
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220323168.6U Active CN216799120U (en) | 2022-02-17 | 2022-02-17 | Dust collector for hardware processing |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN216799120U (en) |
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2022
- 2022-02-17 CN CN202220323168.6U patent/CN216799120U/en active Active
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