CN216796321U - Automatic food feeding device - Google Patents

Abstract

The application relates to the technical field of food processing, in particular to an automatic food feeding device, which comprises a supporting frame, a hopper and a turntable; the turntable is rotatably arranged on the support frame; the middle area of the rotary table is raised upwards and is higher than the peripheral area of the rotary table; a plurality of material placing holes are formed in the rotary table along the axial direction; the supporting frame is provided with a blanking hole positioned at the lower side of the turntable; the hopper is fixedly arranged on the support frame and positioned on the upper side of the turntable; partial material placing holes are distributed under the inner cavity of the hopper, and blanking holes are distributed under the rest material placing holes. This application can form the big storage space of holding raw materials through the hopper to the encirclement of carousel, satisfies big batch raw materials and places on the carousel to the middle zone through setting up the carousel upwards the arch be higher than the carousel regional all around, can guide the raw materials toward the direction roll of putting the material hole, be favorable to preventing that the raw materials from piling up on the carousel.

Description

Automatic food feeding device

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of food processing, in particular to an automatic food feeding device.

Background

The egg feeding device is mainly applied to a stuffing wrapping machine, and egg yolks are conveyed to the stuffing wrapping mechanism through the matching of the egg taking mechanism and the egg feeding device. The existing egg feeding equipment can realize automatic yolk feeding to a certain degree, but the existing egg feeding equipment needs to add eggs frequently by manpower due to small egg storage amount, and when too much yolk is placed in a turntable once, the yolk is easy to stack, and the problem of yolk stacking needs to be intervened and treated by hands, so that the automatic yolk feeding efficiency is greatly reduced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In view of this, the present application aims to provide an automatic food feeding device, which is used for solving the technical problem in the prior art that the automatic food feeding efficiency is low.

In order to achieve the purpose, the application provides the following technical scheme:

an automatic food feeding device comprises a supporting frame, a hopper and a turntable;

the turntable is rotatably arranged on the support frame;

the middle area of the turntable protrudes upwards and is higher than the peripheral area of the turntable;

a plurality of material placing holes are formed in the turntable along the axial direction;

the supporting frame is provided with a blanking hole positioned on the lower side of the turntable;

the hopper is fixedly arranged on the support frame and positioned on the upper side of the turntable;

part of the material placing holes are distributed under the inner cavity of the hopper, and the blanking holes are distributed under the rest of the material placing holes.

Preferably, in the automatic food loading device, a middle area of the rotating disc is conical or circular truncated cone-shaped.

Preferably, in the automatic food loading device, the material placing holes are distributed at the edge of the middle area of the rotating disc or in the peripheral area of the rotating disc.

Preferably, in the automatic food feeding device, an included angle between two opposite generatrices of the rotating disc is 150-160 °.

Preferably, in the automatic food feeding device, a mold is detachably attached to the upper surface of the turntable; the die is provided with die holes corresponding to the material placing holes one by one.

Preferably, in the automatic food feeding device, the hopper comprises an arc-shaped plate, a connecting plate and a curved plate, and the connecting plate is connected with two ends of the arc-shaped plate;

the two ends of the curve plate are respectively connected with the inner wall of the arc plate and the inner wall of the connecting plate;

the curve plate is positioned behind the blanking hole along the rotating direction of the turntable.

Preferably, in the automatic food feeding device, the rotary disc comprises a flat disc and a convex disc which are detachably connected;

the material placing hole is formed in the flat disc, and the flat disc is preferably cylindrical; the convex disc is arranged at the top of the flat disc, and preferably, the convex disc is in a conical shape or a circular truncated cone shape.

Preferably, in the automatic food loading device, a leak detector is further included; the leak detector is located the outside of hopper, just the leak detector is located blanking hole is followed the rear of the direction of rotation of carousel.

Preferably, in the automatic food loading device, the top edge of the material placing hole is provided with a chamfer or a fillet.

Preferably, in the automatic food loading device, a push-down mechanism is further included; and the push block of the push-down mechanism is arranged right above the blanking hole.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this application are:

the application provides an automatic food feeding device, during operation, food raw materials can automatically roll into each material placing hole through the rotation of a rotary table and the blocking effect of a hopper, and when the material placing holes move right above the material placing holes, the raw materials in the material placing holes can pass through the material placing holes and fall into the next processing procedure one by one, so that the whole automatic feeding process is completed, wherein a large storage space for containing the raw materials can be formed through the surrounding of the hopper on the rotary table, the requirement that a large batch of raw materials are placed on the rotary table is met, and the upward bulge of the middle area of the rotary table is higher than the peripheral area of the rotary table, so that the raw materials can be guided to roll towards the material placing holes, the raw materials can be prevented from being accumulated on the rotary table, the automatic feeding efficiency of the raw materials can be accelerated, the contact between hands and the raw materials can be reduced, and the possibility of microbial pollution is further reduced, and can greatly reduce the labor cost and the labor intensity of personnel.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments or the prior art descriptions will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only the embodiments of the present application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the provided drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of an automatic food loading device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

fig. 2 is a top view of an automatic food loading device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a material placing hole of an automatic food feeding device provided by an embodiment of the present application at an edge of a middle area of a turntable;

fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a material placing hole of an automatic food feeding device provided in an embodiment of the present application, the material placing hole being located at an edge of a middle area of a turntable and a mold being mounted on the turntable;

fig. 5 is a view illustrating that material placing holes of an automatic food feeding device according to an embodiment of the present application are located on a peripheral area of a turntable;

fig. 6 is a cross-sectional view of the material placing holes of the automatic food feeding device provided in the embodiment of the present application located in the peripheral area of the turntable and the mold mounted on the turntable;

fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a turntable of an automatic food loading device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, which is separable into two parts;

fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of the automatic food loading device according to the embodiment of the present application, when the turntable is separable into two parts and a mold is attached to the turntable.

In the figure:

100. a support frame; 110. a blanking hole; 200. a hopper; 210. an arc-shaped plate; 220. a connecting plate; 230. a curve plate; 300. a turntable; 301. flattening; 302. a convex disc; 310. a material placing hole; 320. a rotating shaft; 330. a locking member; 400. a mold; 410. a die hole; 500. a leak detector; 600. a push-down mechanism; 610. a push block; 700. a fixed seat.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.

In the description of the embodiments of the present application, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description of the embodiments of the present application and for simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have specific orientations, be configured in specific orientations, and operate, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the embodiments of the present application. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the embodiments of the present application, it should be noted that unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected" and "connected" should be interpreted broadly, and may be, for example, a fixed connection, an exchangeable connection, an integrated connection, a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, a direct connection, an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, and a communication between two elements. Specific meanings of the above terms in the embodiments of the present application can be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.

Referring to fig. 1 to 8, an embodiment of the present application provides an automatic food loading device, which includes a supporting frame 100, a hopper 200, and a turntable 300; the turntable 300 is rotatably mounted on the support frame 100; the middle area of the turntable 300 protrudes upwards and is higher than the peripheral area of the turntable 300; a plurality of material placing holes 310 are formed in the turntable 300 along the axial direction; the support frame 100 is provided with a blanking hole 110 positioned at the lower side of the turntable 300; the hopper 200 is fixedly installed on the supporting frame 100 and positioned at the upper side of the turntable 300; part of the material placing holes 310 are distributed right below the inner cavity of the hopper 200, and the blanking holes 110 are distributed right below the rest of the material placing holes 310.

More specifically, a rotating shaft 320 is disposed at the center of the rotating disc 300 along the axial direction, the rotating disc 300 is rotatably connected to the supporting frame 100 through the rotating shaft 320, the rotating disc 300 is provided with a driving mechanism, and an output shaft of the driving mechanism is connected to the rotating shaft 320 to drive the rotating disc 300 to rotate on the supporting frame 100; referring to fig. 1 and 2, a plurality of material placing holes 310 are uniformly distributed on the turntable 300 at equal angles, during the rotation of the turntable 300, most of the material placing holes 310 are distributed in the projection of the hopper 200, the blanking holes 110 and a small part of the material placing holes 310 are distributed outside the projection of the hopper 200, the inner diameters of the material placing holes 310 are set according to the size of food raw materials, and when the food raw materials are egg yolks, each material placing hole 310 can only accommodate one egg yolk; the number of the blanking holes 110 is at least one, and the inner diameter of the blanking holes 110 is not less than that of the material placing holes 310; the edge of the supporting frame 100 extends upwards to form a flange, so that the protective effect can be formed on the turntable 300 through the arrangement of the flange, and the interference of external personnel touching the turntable 300 to the normal operation of the turntable 300 can be avoided; the food material may be egg yolk, meat balls or other single solid material.

In the embodiment, when in operation, food raw materials can automatically roll into each material placing hole 310 through the rotation of the rotary disc 300 and the blocking effect of the hopper 200, and when the material placing holes 310 move to the position right above the material placing holes 110, the raw materials in the material placing holes 310 can pass through the material placing holes 110 and fall into the next processing procedure one by one, so as to complete the whole automatic feeding process, wherein, a large storage space for containing the raw materials can be formed through the surrounding of the rotary disc 300 by the hopper 200, so that the requirement that a large batch of raw materials are placed on the rotary disc 300 is met, and the middle area of the rotary disc 300 is arranged to be upwards protruded to be higher than the peripheral area of the rotary disc 300, so that the raw materials can be guided to roll towards the direction of the material placing holes 310, which is beneficial to preventing the raw materials from being accumulated on the rotary disc 300, not only can the automatic feeding efficiency of the raw materials be accelerated, but also can reduce the contact between hands and the raw materials, thereby reducing the possibility of microbial contamination, and can greatly reduce the labor cost and the labor intensity of personnel.

Further, in the present embodiment, the middle region of the turntable 300 is conical or circular truncated cone-shaped. No matter the middle area of the turntable 300 is in a cone shape with the cone top upwards or a circular truncated cone shape with a small top and a large bottom, the middle area of the turntable 300 can be obviously higher than the surrounding area, and the food raw materials can be guided to slide from the center to the periphery by utilizing the inclined side walls of the cone or the circular truncated cone, so that the food raw materials are effectively prevented from being accumulated in the middle area of the turntable 300.

Further, in the present embodiment, the material placing holes 310 are distributed at the edge of the middle area of the turntable 300 or the peripheral area of the turntable 300. Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the material placing holes 310 may be distributed at the edge of the middle area of the turntable 300, that is, the turntable 300 is distributed at the bottom of the conical structure or the bottom of the circular truncated cone structure, and the material placing holes 310 are located at the lowest position of the middle area, so that the food raw materials are guided to slide into the material placing holes 310 by the inclined side walls of the conical or circular truncated cone; referring to fig. 5 and 6, the material placing holes 310 may also be distributed in the peripheral area of the turntable 300, which is lower than the middle area, and the inclined side walls of the cone or the truncated cone may also be used to guide the food materials to slide down into the material placing holes 310.

Further, in the present embodiment, the included angle between two opposite generatrices of the turntable 300 is 150 ° to 160 °. Through setting up suitable contained angle for carousel 300 can make food raw materials gently roll on the carousel 300 when rotating, if the angle is too big or undersize, can cause food raw materials just to roll the region all around of carousel 300 once, thereby lead to regional too much food raw materials of piling up all around, be unfavorable for putting material hole 310 and hold food raw materials one by one.

More specifically, referring to fig. 1, the included angle between two opposite generatrices of the turntable 300 is the angle θ, and the angle θ is preferably 150 ° to 160 °, and of course, 150 ° to 160 ° is only a preferable case of the included angle between two opposite generatrices of the turntable 300, and other angles may be selected according to actual needs.

Further, in the present embodiment, the mold 400 is detachably attached to the upper surface of the turntable 300; the mold 400 is provided with mold holes 410 corresponding to the material placing holes 310 one to one. On one hand, because the food raw materials required by products with different specifications are different, the aperture of the required material placing hole 310 is also different, and the die 400 with the corresponding size can be designed according to the die 400 with the corresponding size arranged on the upper surface of the turntable 300, and the manufacturing requirements of products with various specifications can be met by combining the die 400 and the turntable 300; on the other hand, by attaching the mold 400 to the upper surface of the turntable 300, the contact between the food materials and the turntable 300 can be greatly reduced by the mold 400, and the detachable mold 400 is mainly detached for cleaning during cleaning, thereby effectively reducing the cleaning difficulty of the device.

More specifically, referring to fig. 3-6, a locking member 330 may be disposed on the top of the turntable 300 or the mold 400, the locking member 330 is in threaded connection with the spindle 320, the turntable 300 and the spindle 320 may be locked and fixed together by the locking member 330, or the mold 400, the turntable 300 and the spindle 320 may be locked and fixed together, so as to facilitate the rotation of the turntable 300 and the mold 400 following the rotation of the spindle 320.

Further, in the present embodiment, the hopper 200 includes an arc plate 210, a connection plate 220, and a curved plate 230, the connection plate 220 connecting both ends of the arc plate 210; the two ends of the curved plate 230 are respectively connected with the inner wall of the arc-shaped plate 210 and the inner wall of the connecting plate 220; the curved plate 230 is located rearward of the blanking aperture 110 in the direction of rotation of the turntable 300. The cross section of the arc-shaped plate 210 can be a perfect arc shape, a semi-circle shape or a minor arc shape, preferably a perfect arc shape, so as to ensure that one or more complete material placing holes 310 exist inside the hopper 200, during the rotation of the turntable 300, food raw materials are placed into the hopper 200, and the hopper 200 with the arc-shaped plate 210 can guide the food raw materials to fall into the material placing holes 310 in sequence. The curve plate 230 is not only beneficial to guiding the food raw materials into the material placing hole 310 one by one, but also can effectively prevent the food raw materials from being cut off by utilizing the surface curve surface.

More specifically, two ends of the arc plate 210 are respectively referred to as a starting portion and an ending portion, and the direction from the starting portion to the ending portion via the arc plate 210 is the same as the rotation direction of the turntable 300; the connecting plate 220 is a straight plate for connecting the start part and the end part of the arc-shaped plate 210; the curved plate 230 is disposed at the termination of the curved plate 210; the blanking hole 110 may be provided at an intermediate position outside the connection plate 220. The arc-shaped plate 210 is fixedly connected with the supporting frame 100 through a plurality of fixing seats 700, and the fixing seats 700 can serve as connecting parts between the arc-shaped plate 210 and the supporting frame 100, so that the whole hopper 200 can be installed on the upper side of the rotary disc 300 at a certain height. The fixing base 700 may be a right-angle component, a Z-shaped component or other shaped structure, and the fixing base 700 and the supporting frame 100 may be detachably connected through bolts.

Further, in the present embodiment, referring to fig. 7, the turntable 300 includes a flat disc 301 and a convex disc 302 which are detachably connected. The material placing hole 310 is formed in the flat disc 301, and preferably, the flat disc 301 is cylindrical; the convex disc 302 is arranged at the top of the flat disc 301, and preferably, the convex disc 302 is in a cone shape or a circular truncated cone shape; through being the flat disc 301 of the split for the flat of carousel 300 and having the protruding dish 302 of slope, not only satisfy and to guide the raw materials to the direction roll of putting material hole 310 to prevent that the raw materials from piling up the requirement on carousel 300, but also can make things convenient for the staff according to actual demand, only change not unidimensional or put the flat disc 301 that the aperture of material hole 310 is different can.

More specifically, referring to fig. 8, when the mold 400 is additionally installed on the turntable 300, and the turntable 300 is disassembled into the flat disc 301 and the convex disc 302, the mold 400 may be installed between the flat disc 301 and the convex disc 302, and the mold holes 410 of the mold 400 correspond to the material placing holes 310 of the flat disc 301 one by one, when the mold 400 with different apertures needs to be replaced, only the mold 400 may be replaced without replacing the flat disc 301 and the convex disc 302, which not only increases the convenience, but also effectively reduces the production cost of the mold 400.

Further, in this embodiment, a leak detector 500 is also included; the leak detector 500 is located outside the hopper 200, and the leak detector 500 is located behind the blanking aperture 110 in the direction of rotation of the rotary table 300. The leak detection head of leak detector 500 corresponds the material hole 310 setting of putting of below, and the leak detection head can be photoelectric sensor, can real-time detection put whether have food material in the material hole 310, prevent effectively to put the material hole 310 in food material hourglass and throw the phenomenon to can also connect alarm device, when putting the material hole 310 and appear leaking and throw the phenomenon, can report to the police through alarm device, so that the staff in time handles the product that fails, avoids the substandard product to flow into market.

More specifically, the leak detector 500 is detachably mounted on the connecting plate 220, and the leak detector 500 is located closer to the terminating portion of the arcuate plate 210 than the blanking apertures 110. The top of the hopper 200 is higher than the highest point of the turntable 300, and the hopper 200 with enough height not only can form a large enough accommodating space in the hopper 200 to meet the requirement of placing a large amount of food raw materials, but also can block the food raw materials in the hopper 200 and on the turntable 300 to avoid the occurrence of the side leakage of the raw materials. The bottom of the hopper 200 can contact and abut against the turntable 300, so that the side leakage and scratching of raw materials can be effectively prevented; for larger particles of food material, the bottom of the hopper 200 may also be spaced from the turntable 300 by a small gap, which is beneficial to reduce the resistance to rotation of the turntable 300.

Further, in the present embodiment, the top edge of the material placing hole 310 is provided with a chamfer or a fillet. No matter the top edge of putting material hole 310 is provided with big-end-up's in the aperture chamfer, still is provided with big-end-up's in the aperture chamfer, all can play the effect of guide food raw materials landing in putting material hole 310 for food raw materials (like yolk) falls into more easily and puts material hole 310, is favorable to reducing food raw materials's pile up.

More specifically, when the mold 400 is mounted on the turntable 300, a chamfer or a rounded corner may be formed at the top edge of the mold hole 410 of the mold 400, and also, the food material may be more easily slid into the mold hole 410.

Further, in the present embodiment, a push-down mechanism 600 is further included; the push block 610 of the push-down mechanism 600 is disposed directly above the blanking hole 110. Push down mechanism 600 specifically is telescopic cylinder, and ejector pad 610 is connected with telescopic cylinder's telescopic link, can control the telescopic link through starting telescopic cylinder and stretch out and draw back from top to bottom and then drive ejector pad 610 and reciprocate to ejector pad 610 pushes away the food raw materials who puts material hole 310 from material hole 310 and blanking hole 110, avoids the easy card of part raw materials to take place in the condition of putting material hole 310 and blanking hole 110.

The embodiments in the present description are described in a progressive manner, each embodiment focuses on differences from other embodiments, and the same and similar parts among the embodiments are referred to each other.

The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present application. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the application. Thus, the present application is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims (10)

1. An automatic food feeding device is characterized by comprising a supporting frame, a hopper and a turntable;

the turntable is rotatably arranged on the support frame;

the middle area of the turntable protrudes upwards and is higher than the peripheral area of the turntable;

a plurality of material placing holes are formed in the rotary table along the axial direction;

the supporting frame is provided with a blanking hole positioned on the lower side of the turntable;

the hopper is fixedly arranged on the support frame and positioned on the upper side of the turntable;

part of the material placing holes are distributed under the inner cavity of the hopper, and the blanking holes are distributed under the rest of the material placing holes.

2. The automatic food loading device according to claim 1, wherein the middle area of the turntable is conical or truncated cone-shaped.

3. The automatic food loading device according to claim 2, wherein the material placing holes are distributed at the edge of the middle area of the rotating disc or the peripheral area of the rotating disc.

4. The automatic food feeding device according to claim 2, wherein the included angle between two opposite generatrices of said rotating disk is 150 ° to 160 °.

5. The automatic food feeding device according to claim 1, wherein the upper surface of the turntable is detachably attached with a mold;

the die is provided with die holes which correspond to the material placing holes one by one.

6. The automatic food loading device according to claim 1, wherein the hopper comprises an arc-shaped plate, a connecting plate and a curve plate, the connecting plate connects two ends of the arc-shaped plate;

the two ends of the curve plate are respectively connected with the inner wall of the arc plate and the inner wall of the connecting plate;

the curve plate is positioned behind the blanking hole along the rotating direction of the turntable.

7. The automatic food loading device of claim 1, wherein said carousel comprises a detachably connected flat disc and a convex disc.

8. The automatic food loading device of claim 1, further comprising a leak detector;

the leak detector is located the outside of hopper, just the leak detector is located blanking hole is followed the rear of the direction of rotation of carousel.

9. The automatic food loading device according to claim 1, wherein the top edge of the material placing hole is provided with a chamfer or a fillet.

10. The automatic food loading device according to any one of claims 1 to 9, further comprising a push-down mechanism;

and the push block of the push-down mechanism is arranged right above the blanking hole.

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