CN216795822U

CN216795822U - Peach tree pruning machine

Info

Publication number: CN216795822U
Application number: CN202123080756.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨明
Original assignee: Chengdu Yikouaa Agriculture Co ltd
Current assignee: Chengdu Yikouaa Agriculture Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-12-09
Filing date: 2021-12-09
Publication date: 2022-06-24
Anticipated expiration: 2031-12-09

Abstract

The utility model relates to a peach tree pruning machine, which solves the problem that arm fatigue easily causes influence on shearing efficiency in the prior art after long-time shearing. The utility model provides a peach trimming machine, includes the locomotive, the top fixedly connected with gag lever post of locomotive, the bracing piece is worn to be equipped with in the inside of gag lever post, and the top of bracing piece is equipped with the pruning sword, two extension rods of handle fixedly connected with of pruning sword, is equipped with complementary unit between two extension rods, and the one end of bracing piece is rotated and is connected with the transfer line, and the spout has been seted up to the inside of locomotive, and the inside sliding connection of spout has the slider, rotates between transfer line and the slider to be connected, and the one end that the transfer line was kept away from to the slider is equipped with adjustment mechanism. According to the peach tree pruning device, the peach tree is pruned without lifting arms, so that the physical strength required by pruning is reduced, and the pruning efficiency is improved.

Description

Peach tree pruning machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of pruning machines, in particular to a peach tree pruning machine.

Background

The pruning is to prune the peach to prevent the peach from growing too fast and consuming too much nutrition, and the common pruning uses scissors or a pruning machine to shear the branches of the peach to shorten the branches.

Among the prior art, when cuting peach branch, cut the branch of pruning sword with the branch of short department, lift great shearing sword to the branch of high department simultaneously and cut, however, in the shearing process, need hold up always and use the shearing sword, lift the hand for a long time and make the arm tired easily after, influence shearing efficiency.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a peach tree pruning machine, which solves the problem that long-time shearing in the prior art easily causes arm fatigue to influence shearing efficiency.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a peach trimming machine, includes the locomotive, the top fixedly connected with gag lever post of locomotive, the bracing piece is worn to be equipped with in the inside of gag lever post, the top of bracing piece is equipped with the pruning sword, two extension rods of handle fixedly connected with of pruning sword are equipped with complementary unit between two extension rods, and the one end of bracing piece is rotated and is connected with the transfer line, and the spout has been seted up to the inside of locomotive, and the inside sliding connection of spout has the slider, rotates between transfer line and the slider to be connected, and the one end that the transfer line was kept away from to the slider is equipped with adjustment mechanism.

Preferably, complementary unit is including seting up the shifting chute at locomotive top, and inside the shifting chute was worn to locate by the one end of extension rod, elastic connection had compression spring between two extension rods.

Preferably, adjustment mechanism is including rotating the catch bar who connects in slider one end, and the one end of catch bar rotates and is connected with the piece of trampling that is I-shaped, and the bottom of locomotive is worn to locate by the one end of trampling the piece.

Preferably, the top of the treading block is elastically connected with the bottom of the moving vehicle through an extrusion spring, and the extrusion spring is sleeved on the surface of the treading block.

Preferably, the top of the supporting rod is rotatably connected with a fixing ring, and one end of the rotating shaft of the pruning knife penetrates through the fixing ring.

Preferably, the cross-section of spout is the shape of falling T, and the both sides of slider all rotate and are connected with two gyro wheels, and the diameter of gyro wheel is greater than the height of slider.

The utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:

when peach branches are required to be trimmed, the movable vehicle can be pushed to the position below a peach tree, then the trimming knife is lifted through stepping, the extension rod is held to use the trimming knife, the arm does not need to be lifted to trim the peach tree, the physical force required by trimming is reduced, and the trimming efficiency is improved.

The utility model also has the following beneficial effects:

can also make the convenient rotation of pruning sword through the retainer plate when pruning, can adjust the angle and make the pruning sword prune at different angles to use the gyro wheel to make things convenient for the slider to slide in the spout and reduce frictional force.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments are briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of FIG. 1;

fig. 3 is a side view of fig. 1.

In the figure: 1. a mobile vehicle; 2. a limiting rod; 3. a support bar; 4. a trimming blade; 5. an extension rod; 6. an auxiliary mechanism; 7. a transmission rod; 8. a chute; 9. a slider; 10. an adjustment mechanism; 11. a stationary ring; 12. a roller; 601. a moving groove; 602. a compression spring; 101. a push rod; 102. a treading block; 103. compressing the spring.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the utility model and do not limit the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a peach tree trimmer, including locomotive 1, top fixedly connected with gag lever post 2 of locomotive 1, bracing piece 3 wears to be equipped with in the inside of gag lever post 2, the top of bracing piece 3 is equipped with pruning sword 4, two extension rods 5 of handle fixedly connected with of pruning sword 4, be equipped with complementary unit 6 between two extension rods 5, specifically, complementary unit 6 exerts complementary force to extension rod 5, make things convenient for extension rod 5 to drive pruning sword 4, the one end of bracing piece 3 rotates and is connected with transfer line 7, spout 8 has been seted up to the inside of locomotive 1, the inside sliding connection of spout 8 has slider 9, rotate between transfer line 7 and the slider 9 and be connected, the one end that transfer line 7 was kept away from to slider 9 is equipped with adjustment mechanism 10, specifically, adjustment mechanism 10 can be convenient adjusts the height of pruning sword 4 through slider 9.

The scheme has the following working processes:

when the peach tree needs to be trimmed, the trimming blade 4 can be moved by the moving vehicle 1, and when the peach tree needs to be trimmed, the adjusting mechanism 10 is pressed by feet, so that the adjusting mechanism 10 exerts pressure on the slider 9, so that the slider 9 slides inside the chute 8, the sliding of the slider 9 enables one end of the transmission rod 7 to rise, thereby the supporting rod 3 rises, the supporting rod 3 is limited by the limiting rod in the rising process and can not be inclined, the pruning knife 4 rises due to the rising of the supporting rod 3, then the worker holds the extension bar 5 with both hands, applies a force to the grip of the trimmer blade 4 through the extension bar 5, and the auxiliary mechanism 6 is convenient for the extension rod 5 to apply force to the pruning shears 4, so that the pruning shears 4 prune the peach trees, after pruning is finished, the adjusting mechanism 10 is released to enable the pruning shears 4 to descend, and then the moving vehicle 1 is continuously pushed to move the position of the pruning shears 4 to prune the next peach tree.

According to the working process, the following steps are known:

when the trimming is needed, the trimming blade 4 can be lifted by stepping on the adjusting mechanism 10, the lifting height of the trimming blade 4 can be conveniently controlled by controlling the stepping force, and then the trimming blade 4 can be trimmed conveniently by the extending rod 5, so that the physical force required by manual trimming is reduced.

Further, complementary unit 6 is including offering the shifting chute 601 at the top of locomotive 1, and inside shifting chute 601 was worn to locate by extension rod 5's one end, and elastic connection has compression spring 602 between two extension rods 5, and is concrete, when needs use pruning sword 4, need extend two and exert force and make two extension rods 5 part, put pruning sword 4 on the peach branch, then exert force and make two extension rods 5 be close to each other, thereby compression spring 602 assists two extension rods 5 and is close to each other and sparingly required power when pruning.

Further, the adjusting mechanism 10 includes a push rod 101 rotatably connected to one end of the slider 9, one end of the push rod 101 is rotatably connected to an i-shaped stepping block 102, one end of the stepping block 102 penetrates through the bottom of the moving vehicle 1, specifically, when the trimming blade 4 needs to be lifted, the stepping block 102 is stepped on by a foot, so that the stepping block 102 descends, the descending stepping block 102 enables one end of the push rod 101 to push the slider 9, and the slider 9 enables the support rod 3 to ascend through the transmission rod 7.

Further, the top of the stepping block 102 is elastically connected to the bottom of the mobile vehicle 1 through a pressing spring 103, the pressing spring 103 is sleeved on the surface of the stepping block 102, specifically, when the trimming blade 4 needs to be lowered, the foot is separated from the stepping block 102, the stepping block 102 is raised by the elastic force of the pressing spring 103, so that the trimming blade 4 can be lowered, and the height of the trimming blade 4 can be adjusted by the user's foot.

Further, the top of bracing piece 3 rotates and is connected with retainer plate 11, and inside retainer plate 11 was worn to locate by the one end of pruning sword 4 pivot, specifically, pruning sword 4 can prune through the convenient angle regulation of pivoted retainer plate 11 when pruning, can prevent to appear rotating in shifting chute 601 through extension rod 5 when pruning the end.

Further, the cross-section of spout 8 is the shape of falling T, and the both sides of slider 9 are all rotated and are connected with two gyro wheels 12, and the diameter of gyro wheel 12 is greater than the height of slider 9, and is concrete, and gyro wheel 12 can assist slider 9 to slide in spout 8, reduces the frictional force of slider 9.

In conclusion, when a peach tree needs to be pruned, the pruning knife 4 can be conveniently moved, the angle can be conveniently adjusted through the fixing ring 11 during pruning, physical strength waste caused by lifting the pruning knife 4 by hands during pruning can be avoided, and the pruning speed is increased.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are merely illustrative of the principles of the utility model, but that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, which fall within the scope of the utility model as claimed. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a peach trimming machine, includes locomotive (1), its characterized in that, top fixedly connected with gag lever post (2) of locomotive (1), bracing piece (3) are worn to be equipped with by the inside of gag lever post (2), the top of bracing piece (3) is equipped with trimming sword (4), two extension rod (5) of handle fixedly connected with of trimming sword (4), two be equipped with complementary unit (6) between extension rod (5), the one end of bracing piece (3) is rotated and is connected with transfer line (7), spout (8) have been seted up to the inside of locomotive (1), the inside sliding connection of spout (8) has slider (9), transfer line (7) with rotate between slider (9) and connect, the one end that transfer line (7) were kept away from in slider (9) is equipped with adjustment mechanism (10).

2. A peach tree pruning machine according to claim 1, wherein the auxiliary mechanism (6) comprises a moving groove (601) opened at the top of the moving vehicle (1), one end of the extension rod (5) is inserted into the moving groove (601), and a compression spring (602) is elastically connected between the two extension rods (5).

3. The peach tree pruning machine according to claim 1, wherein the adjusting mechanism (10) comprises a push rod (101) rotatably connected to one end of the sliding block (9), one end of the push rod (101) is rotatably connected with an I-shaped stepping block (102), and one end of the stepping block (102) is arranged at the bottom of the mobile vehicle (1) in a penetrating manner.

4. The peach tree pruning machine according to claim 3, wherein the top of the stepping block (102) is elastically connected with the bottom of the mobile vehicle (1) through a pressing spring (103), and the pressing spring (103) is sleeved on the surface of the stepping block (102).

5. A peach tree pruning machine according to claim 1, wherein a fixing ring (11) is rotatably connected to the top of the supporting rod (3), and one end of the rotating shaft of the pruning knife (4) is inserted into the fixing ring (11).

6. A peach tree pruning machine according to claim 1, wherein the cross section of the sliding groove (8) is in an inverted T shape, two rollers (12) are rotatably connected to both sides of the sliding block (9), and the diameter of each roller (12) is larger than the height of the sliding block (9).