CN216791517U

CN216791517U - Vertical type pressing machine

Info

Publication number: CN216791517U
Application number: CN202220549095.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李梅英; 赵强; 周亚明
Original assignee: Hebei Kaisen Petrochemical Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Hebei Kaisen Petrochemical Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-03-14
Filing date: 2022-03-14
Publication date: 2022-06-21
Anticipated expiration: 2032-03-14

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the press technique and specifically relates to a vertical press is related to, and it includes workstation, base, stand, centre gripping subassembly, connecting plate and drive assembly, the workstation sets up on the plane, the base slides and sets up the upper surface at the workstation, the stand sets up the both sides at workstation upper surface base, the centre gripping subassembly sets up the one side at the stand, the connecting plate sets up the top at the stand, drive assembly sets up on the connecting plate. This application has the operation personnel of being convenient for carry the effect of taking, reducing operation intensity, improving the operating efficiency to the product that suppresses to be measured.

Description

Vertical type pressing machine

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of a press, in particular to a vertical press.

Background

The press machine is a pressure container pressing detection device, and for a shell type pressure-bearing structure, in order to inspect mechanical properties of a product and determine whether a defect exists, hydrostatic pressure testing needs to be carried out on product parts.

In the related technology, the pressing machine is manual and semi-automatic, the manual pressing efficiency is low, the application range is smaller and smaller, the semi-automatic pressing machine can perform pressing, the stress on a sealing surface is ensured to be uniform when the product parts are installed, and the pressing machine is provided with a base, a cross beam, a jacking block, a lead screw and other jacking devices.

In view of the above-mentioned related art, the inventor thinks that the base is fixed, and the casing product is inconvenient in the process of carrying and taking each time, increases operating personnel's intensity of labour.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to carry and take the product that awaits measuring to suppressing for the operating personnel, reduce intensity of labour, this application provides a vertical presser.

The application provides a vertical presser adopts following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a vertical type pressing machine, includes workstation, base, stand, centre gripping subassembly, connecting plate and drive assembly, the workstation sets up on the plane, the base slides and sets up the upper surface at the workstation, the stand sets up the both sides at workstation upper surface base, the centre gripping subassembly sets up the one side at the stand, the connecting plate sets up the top at the stand, drive assembly sets up on the connecting plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, be convenient for utilize the workstation to play the integral support connection effect, the base slides and sets up and is convenient for take and place on the workstation and wait to suppress the test piece, the pillar stand mainly plays and supports the fixed action, the centre gripping subassembly mainly plays centre gripping limiting displacement, drive assembly mainly used drive suppresses the device and reciprocates, use this scheme the operating personnel of being convenient for to suppress the product that awaits measuring and carry and take, can reduce operation intensity, improve the operating efficiency.

Optionally, the base includes slide rail and bottom plate, the bottom surface of slide rail and workstation upper surface fixed connection, the spout has been seted up to the slide rail inboard, the bottom plate is provided with the slider with spout looks adaptation, slider sliding connection is in the spout.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, utilize the sliding connection of slider and spout cooperation realization bottom plate and slide rail, be convenient for suppress the transport of the product that awaits measuring and take.

Optionally, the bottom plate is provided with a lock catch on both sides close to the outer wall of the slide rail, grooves matched with the lock catch are formed in the surfaces of both sides of the slide rail, and the lock catch is rotationally locked in the grooves.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, utilize mutually supporting of hasp and recess to be convenient for realize the spacing fixed of bottom plate on the slide rail.

Optionally, the clamping assembly is arranged above the base between the stand columns, a connecting groove used for the clamping assembly to slide up and down is formed in the stand columns, and the connecting groove is formed in the middle of the stand columns.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, utilize the centre gripping subassembly to be convenient for press the product that awaits measuring and press tight spacing, the spread groove is convenient for the centre gripping subassembly and slides from top to bottom.

Optionally, the clamping assembly comprises a plurality of clamping heads, a connecting rod and a cylinder, the clamping heads are fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rod in a telescopic mode, the other end of the connecting rod penetrates through the connecting grooves and the telescopic rod end portion of the cylinder to be fixedly connected, and the cylinder is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the workbench.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, it is spacing to be convenient for carry out the centre gripping to the product that awaits measuring of not equidimension to utilize scalable holding head, is favorable to enlarging the application range of centre gripping subassembly, and the connecting rod mainly plays the joint support effect, utilizes the cylinder to be convenient for adjust about the clamping position, further improves centre gripping subassembly application range.

Optionally, the driving assembly comprises a worm device, a motor and a top block, the worm device is arranged in the middle of the connecting plate, one end of an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with the worm device, and the top block is fixedly connected to one end, away from the motor, of the worm device.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, utilize worm device to be convenient for realize suppressing reciprocating of device, the motor mainly provides drive power, and the kicking block mainly used carries out the tight spacing in top and suppresses the product that awaits measuring to suppressing.

Optionally, a cross beam is arranged between the stand columns, two ends of the cross beam are fixedly connected to the side walls of the stand columns, and the top block is arranged below the cross beam.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, utilize the crossbeam mainly to play spacing fixed action to the worm device, the kicking block setting is convenient in carrying out the top tightly and suppressing under the crossbeam.

Optionally, one side of workstation is provided with the water tank, fixedly connected with water injection pipe on the water tank, the play water end fixed connection of water injection pipe is in the pipeline of kicking block, one side that the workstation deviates from the water tank is provided with the air pump, fixedly connected with trachea on the air pump, tracheal air outlet end fixed connection is in the pipeline that the kicking block deviates from the water injection pipe.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, utilize the water injection pipe to pour into water to the pipeline of kicking block from the water tank in, be convenient for carry out the water injection to the product that beats and await measuring, utilize the trachea from the air pump bleed to the pipeline of kicking block in, be convenient for carry out hydrostatic test to the product that beats and await measuring, ensure that the product is qualified to roll off the production line.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. when the device is used, by adopting the technical scheme, the workbench can be conveniently utilized to play a role in integral supporting and connecting, the base is arranged on the workbench in a sliding mode and is convenient to take and place a test piece to be pressed, the pillar stand mainly plays a role in supporting and fixing, the clamping assembly mainly plays a role in clamping and limiting, the driving assembly is mainly used for driving the pressing device to move up and down, and by adopting the scheme, an operator can conveniently carry and take a product to be pressed, so that the operation intensity can be reduced, and the operation efficiency can be improved;

2. by adopting the technical scheme, the telescopic clamping heads are used for conveniently clamping and limiting the products to be tested with different sizes, the application range of the clamping assembly is favorably expanded, the connecting rod mainly plays a role in connecting and supporting, the upper clamping position and the lower clamping position are conveniently adjusted by using the air cylinder, and the application range of the clamping assembly is further expanded;

3. through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, utilize the water injection pipe to pour into water to the pipeline of kicking block from the water tank in, be convenient for carry out the water injection to the product that beats and await measuring, utilize the trachea from the air pump bleed to the pipeline of kicking block in, be convenient for carry out hydrostatic test to the product that beats and await measuring, ensure that the product is qualified to roll off the production line.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a main body of an embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a main body at another angle according to an embodiment of the present application.

Description of reference numerals: 1. a work table; 2. a base; 21. a slide rail; 211. a chute; 212. a groove; 22. a base plate; 221. a slider; 222. locking; 3. a column; 31. connecting grooves; 32. a cross beam; 4. a clamping assembly; 41. a clamping head; 42. a connecting rod; 43. a cylinder; 5. a connecting plate; 6. a drive assembly; 61. a worm gear; 62. a motor; 63. a top block; 7. a water tank; 71. a water injection pipe; 8. an air pump; 81. the trachea.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-2.

The pressing machine is a pressure container pressing detection device, and for a shell type pressure-bearing structure, in order to detect the mechanical performance of a product and whether defects exist, hydrostatic pressure testing needs to be carried out on parts of the product; the pressing machine is manual and semi-automatic, the manual pressing efficiency is low, the application range is smaller and smaller, the semi-automatic pressing machine can perform pressing, the stress on a sealing surface is guaranteed to be even when parts of a product are mounted, and the pressing machine is provided with a pressing device such as a base, a cross beam, a top block and a lead screw.

The embodiment of the application discloses vertical type presser. Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a vertical type press includes workstation 1, base 2, stand 3, centre gripping subassembly 4, connecting plate 5, drive assembly 6, water tank 7 and air pump 8, workstation 1 sets up subaerial, base 2 sets up at workstation 1 upper surface, two stands 3 set up the both sides at base 2, centre gripping subassembly 4 sets up the top of base 2 between stand 3, connecting plate 5 sets up the top at two stands 3, drive assembly 6 sets up on connecting plate 5, water tank 7 sets up the left side at workstation 1, air pump 8 sets up the right side at workstation 1.

In the embodiment of the application, the workbench 1 is a whole supporting connecting piece and is set as a rectangular plate, the workbench 1 is fixedly connected on the ground, the base 2 is arranged on the workbench 1, the base 2 comprises two slide rails 21 and a bottom plate 22, the two slide rails 21 are set as concave plates with grooves in the middle, the bottom surfaces of the slide rails 21 are fixedly connected on the upper surface of the workbench 1, the upper and lower surfaces of the inner sides of the concave grooves of the slide rails 21 are both provided with sliding grooves 211, the bottom plate 22 is set as a rectangular plate with a stepped groove in the middle, the stepped groove is used for limiting and fixing a product to be tested, the upper surface and the lower surface of the bottom plate 22 are uniformly connected with sliding blocks 221 matched with the sliding grooves 211, the sliding connection of the sliding blocks 221 in the sliding grooves 211 is realized, the sliding connection of the bottom plate 22 and the slide rails 21 is convenient for operators to carry and take the product to be tested on the base 2, the operation intensity can be reduced, the working efficiency is improved.

In the embodiment of the present application, the two sides of the bottom plate 22 close to the outer wall of the slide rail 21 are provided with the latches 222, the latches 222 are rectangular pieces, the latches 222 are hinged to the outer walls of the front end and the rear end of the bottom plate 22, the latches 222 can be folded downward by 90 degrees, the outer surfaces of the two sides of the slide rail 21 are provided with the grooves 212 adapted to the latches 222, the grooves 212 are provided with rectangular grooves, the bottom plate 22 slides back and forth on the slide rail 21, and the front and rear limiting fixation of the bottom plate 22 on the slide rail 21 can be realized by buckling the latches 222 in the grooves 212.

In the embodiment of the application, be provided with a stand 3 respectively in the left and right sides of base 2, stand 3 mainly plays to support about fixed, stand 3 sets up to two cylinders, spread groove 31 has been seted up relatively at the intermediate position of two stands 3, spread groove 31 mainly used centre gripping subassembly 4 slides from top to bottom, spread groove 31 sets up to the rectangular channel, upper portion position between two stands 3 is provided with crossbeam 32, the both ends fixed connection of crossbeam 32 is on the lateral wall of stand 3, crossbeam 32 mainly used is fixed to centre gripping subassembly 4's spacing.

In the embodiment of the application, the clamping component 4 is arranged above the base 2 between the two upright posts 3, the clamping component 4 is mainly used for clamping and limiting the products to be tested, the clamping component 4 comprises two symmetrical clamping pieces, each clamping piece comprises a plurality of clamping heads 41, a connecting rod 42 and an air cylinder 43, the clamping heads 41 adopt telescopic flexible clamping heads, a spring is arranged in the middle of the clamping head 41, the telescopic clamping heads 41 can be telescopic to clamp and limit the products to be tested with different sizes, the application range of the clamping component 4 is favorably expanded, the clamping heads 41 are connected in a connecting box, the outer end of the connecting box is fixedly connected with one end of the connecting rod 42, the connecting rod 42 mainly plays a role in connection and support, the other end of the connecting rod 42 penetrates through the connecting groove 31 to be fixedly connected with the end part of the telescopic rod of the air cylinder 43, the air cylinder 43 is arranged on the outer side of the upright posts 3, which deviates from the connecting box, the bottom fixed connection of cylinder 43 utilizes the cylinder 43 to be convenient for adjust the upper and lower clamping position of holding head 41 at the upper surface of workstation 1, further improves the application range of centre gripping subassembly 4, utilizes centre gripping subassembly 4 to be convenient for press the product that awaits measuring to press and press tightly spacing, make things convenient for the pressure of next process.

In the embodiment of the application, the connecting plate 5 is arranged at the top ends of the two upright posts 3 and is fixedly connected with the upright posts 3, the connecting plate 5 mainly plays a role in connection and fixation, and the connecting plate 5 is a rectangular plate; drive assembly 6 sets up on connecting plate 5, drive assembly 6 mainly used drive is suppressed the device and is reciprocated, drive assembly 6 includes worm device 61, motor 62 and kicking block 63, worm device 61 sets up the intermediate position at connecting plate 5, the worm wheel sets up the upper surface at connecting plate 5, the worm passes connecting plate 5 and rotates the connection on the worm wheel, utilize worm device 61 to be convenient for realize suppressing reciprocating of device, the output shaft of motor 62 and worm wheel assembly's axis of rotation key-type connection, motor 62 mainly provides drive power, kicking block 63 fixed connection deviates from the one end of motor 62 at the worm, kicking block 63 sets up in crossbeam 32 below, crossbeam 32 mainly carries out spacing fixed to worm device 61, kicking block 63 sets up to a disc, be provided with various connecting tube in the disc, kicking block 63 mainly is used for carrying out the tight spacing and suppressing test of top to suppressing the product of awaiting measuring.

In the embodiment of the application, the left side of workstation 1 is provided with water tank 7, fixedly connected with water injection pipe 71 on the water tank 7, the play water end fixed connection of water injection pipe 71 is in the pipeline of kicking block 63, it is convenient for to suppress the product that awaits measuring and carry out the water injection to utilize water injection pipe 71, the right side of workstation 1 is provided with air pump 8, fixedly connected with trachea 81 on the air pump 8, trachea 81's the fixedly connected with kicking block 63 of giving vent to anger deviates from the pipeline of water injection pipe 71, it carries out water pressure test to be convenient for to suppress the product that awaits measuring and inflate to utilize trachea 81, ensure that the product is qualified to roll off the production line, be connected with the barometer on the trachea 81, a pressure variation for detecting among the trachea 81, ensure that pressure can continuously carry out the operation under normal atmospheric pressure.

The implementation principle of the vertical type pressing machine in the embodiment of the application is as follows: firstly, sliding out the bottom plate 22 along the slide rail 21, then placing a pressed product to be tested into the bottom plate 22, then sliding the bottom plate 22 into the slide rail 21, then clamping and limiting the pressed product to be tested by using the clamping head 41, and then buckling the pressed product to be tested in the groove 212 by using the lock catch 222 to realize the limiting and fixing of the bottom plate 22 on the slide rail 21, so that an operator can carry and take the pressed product to be tested conveniently, the operation intensity is reduced, and the operation efficiency is improved; and then, the motor 62 is started to drive the worm device 61 to slide up and down, the jacking block 63 is utilized to jack the to-be-tested product, then water is injected into the to-be-tested product through the water injection pipe 71, and finally the air pump 8 is utilized to inflate the to-be-tested product through the air pipe 81 to realize a water pressure test, so that the qualified product can be off line.

The above are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the scope of protection of the present application is not limited thereto, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a vertical presser which characterized in that: including workstation (1), base (2), stand (3), centre gripping subassembly (4), connecting plate (5) and drive assembly (6), workstation (1) sets up on the plane, base (2) slide to set up the upper surface at workstation (1), stand (3) set up the both sides at workstation (1) upper surface base (2), centre gripping subassembly (4) set up the one side at stand (3), connecting plate (5) set up the top at stand (3), drive assembly (6) set up on connecting plate (5).

2. The vertical press according to claim 1, characterized in that: base (2) include slide rail (21) and bottom plate (22), fixed surface is connected on the bottom surface of slide rail (21) and workstation (1), spout (211) have been seted up to slide rail (21) inboard, bottom plate (22) are provided with slider (221) with spout (211) looks adaptation, slider (221) sliding connection is in spout (211).

3. The vertical press according to claim 2, characterized in that: the bottom plate (22) is provided with the hasp (222) near the both sides of slide rail (21) outer wall, the recess (212) that matches with hasp (222) is seted up on the both sides surface of slide rail (21), hasp (222) rotate the lock catch and detain in recess (212).

4. The vertical press according to claim 1, characterized in that: centre gripping subassembly (4) set up base (2) top between stand (3), offer on stand (3) and be used for centre gripping subassembly (4) gliding spread groove (31) from top to bottom, spread groove (31) are seted up at stand (3) intermediate position.

5. The vertical press according to claim 1, characterized in that: centre gripping subassembly (4) include a plurality of holding head (41), connecting rod (42) and cylinder (43), the telescopic fixed connection of holding head (41) is in the one end of connecting rod (42), the telescopic link tip fixed connection of spread groove (31) and cylinder (43) is passed to the other end of connecting rod (42), cylinder (43) fixed connection is at the upper surface of workstation (1).

6. The vertical press according to claim 1, characterized in that: drive assembly (6) include worm device (61), motor (62) and kicking block (63), worm device (61) set up the intermediate position in connecting plate (5), motor (62) output shaft one end and worm device (61) fixed connection, kicking block (63) fixed connection deviates from the one end of motor (62) in worm device (61).

7. The vertical press according to claim 6, characterized in that: be provided with crossbeam (32) between stand (3), crossbeam (32) both ends fixed connection is on stand (3) lateral wall, kicking block (63) set up in crossbeam (32) below.

8. The vertical press according to claim 1, characterized in that: one side of workstation (1) is provided with water tank (7), fixedly connected with water injection pipe (71) is gone up in water tank (7), the play water end fixed connection of water injection pipe (71) is in the pipeline of kicking block (63), one side that workstation (1) deviates from water tank (7) is provided with air pump (8), fixedly connected with trachea (81) are gone up in air pump (8), the fixed connection of giving vent to anger of trachea (81) is in the pipeline that kicking block (63) deviates from water injection pipe (71).