CN216787918U - Protector for construction - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a protective device for building construction, which comprises a base and a protective device for transporting workers, wherein the protective device comprises two slide bars fixedly arranged on the base, a winch fixedly arranged on the base, a supporting platform sleeved on the slide bars, a bearing plate fixedly arranged on the supporting platform, a cross beam fixedly arranged between the two slide bars, a fixed pulley fixedly arranged on the cross beam, a steel cable for lifting the supporting platform, a protective plate fixedly arranged on the bearing plate, a handrail arranged on the protective plate and a warning lamp arranged on the handrail. The utility model solves the problems that the construction platform for high-altitude operation of constructors is too simple and crude, is inconvenient to adjust, has common effects of the traditional safety rope and the traditional safety helmet, has lower safety stability, and is easy to be injured by throwing high-altitude objects in open-air operation and has the risk of falling high-altitude due to the arrangement of the base, the slide rod, the winch, the support table, the bearing plate, the cross beam, the fixed pulley, the steel cable, the protection plate, the buffer part and the anti-falling part.

Description

Protector for construction

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of building construction, and particularly relates to a protection device for building construction.

Background

Along with the high-speed development in city, the continuous construction of various buildings is under construction, and the staff often need carry out high altitude construction in construction engineering, and the operational environment is complicated changeable, and risk factor is more, and manual intensity of labour is great, takes place the incident easily, and the problem that prior art exists is: constructor's high altitude construction platform is too crude, is not convenient for adjust, and traditional safety rope and safety helmet effect are general, and safety and stability is lower, and open-air work is thrown the thing by a crashing object easily in the high altitude, has the danger that the high altitude falls.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the utility model provides a protective device for building construction, which has the advantages that a construction platform is adjustable, the safety and stability of high-altitude operation are improved, workers are prevented from falling from high altitude, and the potential safety hazard that the workers are thrown and injured by high altitude objects is reduced.

The utility model is realized in such a way that the protection device for building construction comprises a base and a protection device for transporting workers, wherein the protection device comprises two slide bars fixedly arranged on the base, a winch fixedly arranged on the base, a supporting platform sleeved on the slide bars, a bearing plate fixedly arranged on the supporting platform, a cross beam fixedly arranged between the two slide bars, a fixed pulley fixedly arranged on the cross beam, a steel cable for lifting the supporting platform, a protective plate fixedly arranged on the bearing plate, a handrail arranged on the protective plate, a warning lamp arranged on the handrail, a buffer part for improving the stability of the bearing plate and an anti-falling part for improving the safety of the workers, the steel cable penetrates through the fixed pulley, the steel cable is fixedly connected with the winch, and the supporting platform is connected with the slide bars in a sliding manner.

Preferably, the anti-falling part comprises a rotating shaft fixedly arranged on the protection plate, a protection door arranged on the rotating shaft, a lock plate arranged on the protection door, a lock hole formed in the lock plate, two clamping seats fixedly arranged on the other protection plate and a bolt used for fixing the lock plate, the protection door is rotatably connected with the rotating shaft, and the lock plate is rotatably connected with the protection door.

Preferably, the buffer component comprises a groove formed in the base, a plurality of buffer cavities formed in the groove, a buffer rod arranged in each buffer cavity, an anti-falling plate fixedly arranged at one end of each buffer rod, a buffer plate fixedly arranged at the other end of each buffer rod, and a buffer spring fixedly arranged between each buffer plate and the base, wherein the anti-falling plates are arranged in the buffer cavities, the buffer rods are slidably connected with the buffer cavities, and the buffer springs are sleeved outside the buffer rods.

Preferably, the support table is fixedly provided with two fixed shafts, the fixed shafts are sleeved with a plurality of rotating wheels, and the rotating wheels are rotatably connected with the fixed shafts.

Preferably, the base is fixedly provided with four supporting arms, and the supporting arms are fixedly provided with fixing feet.

Preferably, the protection plate is fixedly arranged on the cross beam.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the utility model, by arranging the base, the slide rod, the winch, the support table, the bearing plate, the cross beam, the fixed pulley, the steel cable, the protection plate, the handrail and the warning lamp, the construction height is convenient to adjust, the safety and the stability of high-altitude operation are improved, workers are prevented from falling from high altitude, and the effect of warning the high-altitude operation is achieved.

2. According to the utility model, by arranging the rotating shaft, the protective door, the locking plate, the lock hole, the clamping seat and the bolt, the sealing property and the protection property of the protective plate can be improved, the protective door can be conveniently closed and opened, and the risk of falling of workers in high altitude is reduced.

3. According to the utility model, the groove, the buffer cavity, the buffer rod, the anti-falling plate, the buffer plate and the buffer spring are arranged, so that the bearing plate can stably fall, the buffer effect of the bearing plate when falling is improved, and the comfort and the stability of use are improved.

4. According to the utility model, by arranging the fixed shaft and the rotating wheel, the frictional resistance between the support platform and the sliding rod can be reduced, the stability of the support platform in rising is improved, and the shaking in rising and falling is reduced.

5. According to the utility model, the supporting arms and the fixing feet are arranged, so that the base can be stably fixed on the bottom surface, the contact area between the base and the bottom surface is increased, the stable fixing effect of the base is improved, and the safety risk during bottom construction is reduced.

6. The protection plate is arranged, so that objects falling from the high altitude can be blocked, workers are prevented from being injured by smashing, and the safety of high altitude operation is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a structure provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a left side view provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken at A-A of FIG. 2 according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a front view of a diagram provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken at B-B of FIG. 4 in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged view at A of FIG. 5 provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 7 is an enlarged view of B in fig. 3 according to an embodiment of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a slide bar; 3. a winch; 4. a support table; 5. a bearing plate; 6. a cross beam; 7. a fixed pulley; 8. a steel cord; 9. a protection plate; 10. a handrail; 11. a warning light; 12. a rotating shaft; 13. a protective door; 14. a locking plate; 15. a lock hole; 16. a card holder; 17. a bolt; 18. a groove; 19. a buffer chamber; 20. a buffer rod; 21. an anti-drop plate; 22. a buffer plate; 23. a buffer spring; 24. a fixed shaft; 25. a rotating wheel; 26. a support arm; 27. a fixing leg; 28. and (6) protecting the board.

Detailed Description

In order to further understand the contents, features and effects of the present invention, the following embodiments are illustrated and described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

The structure of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

As shown in fig. 1 to 7, a protection device for building construction according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a base 1 and a protection device for transporting workers, the protective device comprises two slide bars 2 fixedly arranged on a base 1, a winch 3 fixedly arranged on the base 1, a supporting platform 4 sleeved on the slide bars 2, a bearing plate 5 fixedly arranged on the supporting platform 4, a cross beam 6 fixedly arranged between the two slide bars 2, a fixed pulley 7 fixedly arranged on the cross beam 6, a steel cable 8 used for lifting the supporting platform 4, a protective plate 9 fixedly arranged on the bearing plate 5, a handrail 10 arranged on the protective plate 9, a warning light 11 arranged on the handrail 10, a buffer part used for improving the stability of the bearing plate 5 and an anti-falling part used for improving the safety of workers, the steel cable 8 penetrates through the fixed pulley 7, the steel cable 8 is fixedly connected with the winch 3, and the support table 4 is connected with the slide rod 2 in a sliding mode.

Referring to fig. 5 and 6, the falling prevention part includes a rotating shaft 12 fixed on one protection plate 9, a protection door 13 arranged on the rotating shaft 12, a lock plate 14 arranged on the protection door 13, a lock hole 15 opened on the lock plate 14, two card holders 16 fixed on the other protection plate 9, and a bolt 17 for fixing the lock plate 14, the protection door 13 is rotatably connected with the rotating shaft 12, and the lock plate 14 is rotatably connected with the protection door 13.

Adopt above-mentioned scheme: through setting up pivot 12, guard gate 13, jam plate 14, lockhole 15, cassette 16 and bolt 17, can improve the closure and the protectiveness of guard plate 9, be convenient for guard gate 13 close with open, reduce the risk that the workman high altitude falls.

Referring to fig. 3 and, the buffer component includes a groove 18 provided on the base 1, a plurality of buffer cavities 19 provided inside the groove 18, a buffer rod 20 provided inside the buffer cavity 19, an anti-dropping plate 21 fixedly provided at one end of the buffer rod 20, a buffer plate 22 fixedly provided at the other end of the buffer rod 20, and a buffer spring 23 fixedly provided between the buffer plate 22 and the base 1, wherein the anti-dropping plate 21 is located inside the buffer cavity 19, the buffer rod 20 is slidably connected with the buffer cavities 19, and the buffer rod 20 is sleeved with the buffer spring 23.

Adopt above-mentioned scheme: through setting up recess 18, cushion chamber 19, buffer beam 20, anticreep board 21, buffer board 22 and buffer spring 23, can make bearing plate 5 stably descend, improve the buffering effect when bearing plate 5 descends, improve travelling comfort and the stability of using.

Referring to fig. 3, two fixed shafts 24 are fixedly arranged on the support table 4, a plurality of rotating wheels 25 are sleeved on the fixed shafts 24, and the rotating wheels 25 are rotatably connected with the fixed shafts 24.

Adopt above-mentioned scheme: by providing the fixed shaft 24 and the runner 25, the frictional resistance between the support table 4 and the slide bar 2 can be reduced, the stability of the support table 4 in ascending can be improved, and the shaking during the ascending and descending can be reduced.

Referring to fig. 1, four supporting arms 26 are fixed on the base 1, and fixing feet 27 are fixed on the supporting arms 26.

Adopt above-mentioned scheme: through setting up support arm 26 and fixed foot 27, can make base 1 stably fix in the bottom surface, increase with the area of contact of bottom surface, improve the stable effect that base 1 is fixed, safety risk when falling the end construction.

Referring to fig. 1, a protection plate 28 is fixedly arranged on the cross beam 6.

Adopt above-mentioned scheme: through setting up protection shield 28, can block the object that falls from the air, prevent that the workman from being injured by a crashing object, improve high altitude construction's security.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows:

when the buffer door is used, firstly, a worker opens the protection door 13, stands on the bearing plate 5, then closes the protection door 13, enables the locking plate 14 to be positioned between the two clamping seats 16, inserts the bolt 17 into the locking hole 15, then holds the handrail 10, opens the warning lamp 11, simultaneously enables the supporting arm 26 and the fixing foot 27 to be attached to the ground, then opens the winch 3, tightens the steel cable 8, simultaneously drives the supporting table 4 to ascend, when the work is finished, the winch 3 is started, slowly loosens the steel cable 8, enables the base 1 to descend, simultaneously the rotating wheel 25 rotates along the sliding rod 2, when the base 1 is in contact with the buffer plate 22, the buffer spring 23 is compressed and contracted, thereby the buffer effect is realized, the operation is carried out, and the construction safety is improved.

In summary, the following steps: this protector for construction, through setting up base 1, slide bar 2, hoist engine 3, brace table 4, bearing plate 5, crossbeam 6, fixed pulley 7, cable wire 8, guard plate 9, buffer part and anti-falling part, the construction platform of having solved constructor's high altitude construction is too crude, the regulation of being not convenient for, and traditional safety rope and safety helmet effect are general, and safety and stability is lower, and open-air work is thrown by a crashing object easily in the high altitude, has the dangerous problem of falling in the high altitude.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a protector for construction, includes base (1) and is used for transportation workman's protector, its characterized in that: the protective device comprises two slide bars (2) fixedly arranged on a base (1), a winch (3) fixedly arranged on the base (1), a supporting platform (4) sleeved on the slide bars (2), a bearing plate (5) fixedly arranged on the supporting platform (4), a cross beam (6) fixedly arranged between the two slide bars (2), a fixed pulley (7) fixedly arranged on the cross beam (6), a steel cable (8) used for lifting the supporting platform (4), a protective plate (9) fixedly arranged on the bearing plate (5), a handrail (10) arranged on the protective plate (9), a warning light (11) arranged on the handrail (10), a buffer part used for improving the stability of the bearing plate (5) and a falling-proof part used for improving the safety of workers, the steel cable (8) penetrates through the fixed pulley (7), the steel cable (8) is fixedly connected with the winch (3), and the support table (4) is connected with the sliding rod (2) in a sliding mode.

2. The protective device for building construction as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the anti-falling part comprises a rotating shaft (12) fixedly arranged on a protection plate (9), a protection door (13) arranged on the rotating shaft (12), a locking plate (14) arranged on the protection door (13), a locking hole (15) arranged on the locking plate (14), two clamping seats (16) fixedly arranged on another protection plate (9) and a bolt (17) used for fixing the locking plate (14), wherein the protection door (13) is rotatably connected with the rotating shaft (12), and the locking plate (14) is rotatably connected with the protection door (13).

3. The protective device for building construction as claimed in claim 1, wherein: buffer unit is including offering recess (18) on base (1), offering in a plurality of cushion chambers (19) of recess (18) inside, locating inside buffer chamber (19) buffer beam (20), set firmly in anticreep board (21) of buffer beam (20) one end, set firmly in buffer board (22) of the buffer beam (20) other end and set firmly in buffer spring (23) between buffer board (22) and base (1), anticreep board (21) are located inside buffer chamber (19), buffer beam (20) and buffer chamber (19) sliding connection, buffer beam (20) outside is located to buffer spring (23) cover.

4. The protective device for building construction as claimed in claim 1, wherein: two fixed shafts (24) are fixedly arranged on the supporting table (4), a plurality of rotating wheels (25) are sleeved on the fixed shafts (24), and the rotating wheels (25) are rotatably connected with the fixed shafts (24).

5. The protective device for building construction as claimed in claim 1, wherein: four supporting arms (26) are fixedly arranged on the base (1), and fixing feet (27) are fixedly arranged on the supporting arms (26).

6. The protective device for building construction as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and a protective plate (28) is fixedly arranged on the cross beam (6).

Images