CN216786073U - Crude oil deodorizing device for camellia oil refining - Google Patents
Crude oil deodorizing device for camellia oil refining Download PDFInfo
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- CN216786073U CN216786073U CN202122996732.9U CN202122996732U CN216786073U CN 216786073 U CN216786073 U CN 216786073U CN 202122996732 U CN202122996732 U CN 202122996732U CN 216786073 U CN216786073 U CN 216786073U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a crude oil deodorization device for camellia oil refining, which comprises a fixed seat, a device shell, an oscillation assembly, a steam making machine, an air guide pipe, an odor discharge pipe, a crude oil deodorization mechanism, a crude oil adding port, an aromatic hydrocarbon condensation recovery assembly, an oil storage tank and an oil discharge port, wherein the device shell is fixedly arranged at the top of the fixed seat, the crude oil adding port is fixedly connected with the device shell and is positioned at the top of the crude oil deodorization mechanism, the inner wall of the device shell of the aromatic hydrocarbon condensation recovery assembly is fixedly connected, the oil storage tank is fixedly connected with the fixed seat and is close to a social group of the crude oil deodorization mechanism, and the oil discharge port is fixedly connected with the oil storage tank. The utility model belongs to the technical field of edible oil processing, and particularly relates to a crude oil deodorizing device for refining and processing camellia oil, which can quickly deodorize crude oil, recover volatile aromatic hydrocarbons in the deodorizing process and keep the fragrance of the camellia oil.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of edible oil processing, and particularly relates to a crude oil deodorizing device for camellia oil refining and processing.
Background
The tea oil is woody oil obtained from seeds of camellia oleifera in the family of Theaceae, also known as tea seed oil and camellia oil, and is unique woody oil in China. The tea oil mainly comprises unsaturated fatty acids such as oleic acid, linoleic acid, palmitic acid, linolenic acid and the like, is very similar to the components of the olive oil which is a high-quality vegetable oil recognized in the world, and the physical and chemical properties of the tea oil are also very similar to those of the olive oil. The tea oil has the effects of enhancing the elasticity and toughness of blood vessels, delaying atherosclerosis, increasing the gastrointestinal absorption function, promoting the secretion of endocrine gland hormone, preventing the decline of nerve function, improving the immunity of a human body and the like. In recent years, with the improvement of dietary structure and the enhancement of health care consciousness of people, tea oil is favored by consumers with rich nutrition and functions and is rapidly developed.
The existing tea seed oil is basically produced by squeezing or leaching, and in the production process, due to various maturity degrees of raw material tea seeds of the tea seed oil, excessive temperature and added reagent amount in processing and other factors, some odorous substances in the obtained crude oil are not completely removed and can not reach the nutritional standard, and the produced tea seed oil has poor color and taste.
The deodorization is a process of removing odorous substances by steam distillation under high temperature and high vacuum conditions by utilizing the difference in volatility between odorous substances and triglycerides in the fats and oils. The odor substances in the oil and fat mainly include low molecular aldehydes, ketones, free fatty acids, unsaturated hydrocarbons, etc. Deodorization can remove odor substances in the oil, improve the smoke point of the oil, improve the flavor of the edible oil, and remove peroxide and decomposition products thereof.
However, camellia oil contains abundant aromatic hydrocarbon which is a high volatile substance and has natural fragrance below 72 ℃, the volatilization speed of the aromatic hydrocarbon becomes fast after the temperature exceeds 60 ℃, and an unpleasant carcinogen is generated at about 180 ℃. Therefore, the aroma of the camellia oil on the market is not strong enough, and the fried dish tastes not very good only with the faint scent in a bit of talk.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the problems, the utility model provides a crude oil deodorizing device for refining and processing camellia oil, which can quickly deodorize the crude oil, recover aromatic hydrocarbons volatilized in the deodorizing process and keep the fragrance of the camellia oil.
In order to realize the functions, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows: a crude oil deodorization device for camellia oil refining processing comprises a fixing base, a device shell, a vibration component, a steam making machine, an air duct, an odor discharge pipe, a crude oil deodorization mechanism, a crude oil adding port, an aromatic hydrocarbon condensation recovery component, an oil storage tank and an oil discharge port, wherein the device shell is fixedly arranged at the top of the fixing base, the device shell is of a hollow cavity structure with an open lower end, the vibration component is fixedly arranged at the top of the fixing base, the crude oil deodorization mechanism is fixedly arranged at the top of the vibration component, the steam making machine is fixedly connected with the device shell, two ends of the air duct are fixedly connected with the steam making machine and the crude oil deodorization mechanism respectively, the crude oil adding port is fixedly connected with the device shell and is positioned at the top of the crude oil deodorization mechanism, the inner wall of the device shell of the aromatic hydrocarbon condensation recovery component is fixedly connected, the oil storage tank is fixedly connected with the fixing base and is close to a social group of the crude oil deodorization mechanism, the oil drain port is fixedly connected with the oil storage tank, crude oil is added into the device shell through the crude oil adding port, the crude oil falls onto the surface of the crude oil deodorization mechanism, the oscillation assembly drives the crude oil deodorization mechanism to move, the crude oil is uniformly covered on the surface of the crude oil deodorization mechanism, a good deodorization effect is achieved, steam generated by the steam making machine sequentially passes through the air duct and the crude oil deodorization mechanism to be contacted with the crude oil, odor substances in the crude oil are eliminated, the aromatic hydrocarbon volatilized in the deodorization process enters the oil storage tank after being recovered through the aromatic hydrocarbon condensation recovery assembly, the aromatic hydrocarbon is mixed with the deodorized crude oil and then is discharged through the oil drain port, the odor substances in the crude oil are discharged through the odor discharge pipe, and the aromatic hydrocarbon in the crude oil is furthest reserved while the odor in the crude oil is removed through the method, and the quality of the camellia oil is improved.
Further, vibrate the subassembly and include driving motor, rotation axis, wedge platform, vibrate pole, fixture block and gag lever post, the fixed motor standing groove that is equipped with on the fixing base, driving motor fixes locating in the motor standing groove, driving motor's the rotatable motor standing groove that runs through of output links to each other with the rotation axis is fixed, the rotation axis links to each other with the bottom of wedge platform is fixed, the inclined plane and the shock pole of wedge platform are articulated, crude oil deodorization mechanism fixes locating the shock pole top, the gag lever post links to each other with the fixing base is fixed, the fixture block links to each other with the shock pole is fixed, the fixture block slidable cup joints and locates the gag lever post outside, and driving motor drives the rotation axis rotation and drives the shock pole through the wedge platform and vibrate, and fixture block and gag lever post play limiting displacement to the shock pole.
Further, crude oil deodorization mechanism includes deodorization dish, heating wire and spiral steam pipe, the fixed vibration pole top of locating of deodorization dish, the fixed deodorization bottom of the dish that locates of spiral steam pipe, spiral steam pipe and air duct are fixed to be linked to each other, be equipped with the steam hole that link up on spiral steam pipe and the deodorization dish, the heating wire links to each other with deodorization top of the dish is fixed, deodorization dish edge department is fixed and is equipped with the leakage fluid dram, vibrates the subassembly and makes crude oil disperse in deodorization top of the dish fast, and the electric heat silk heats crude oil, and steam loops through air duct and spiral steam pipe and spills over from the steam hole, takes away the foul substance in the crude oil, and the crude oil of accomplishing deodorization discharges through the leakage fluid dram.
Further, the subassembly is retrieved in aromatic hydrocarbon condensation includes comdenstion water entry, comdenstion water export, condenser pipe and aromatic hydrocarbon collecting board, the condenser pipe both ends are fixed continuous with the inside wall and the interior roof of device shell respectively, comdenstion water entry and comdenstion water export are fixed continuous with the condenser pipe respectively, the fixed condenser pipe bottom that is equipped with of aromatic hydrocarbon collecting board, the comdenstion water flows through the condenser pipe, plays the effect to the aromatic hydrocarbon cooling, when the aromatic hydrocarbon back that volatilizees, meets the aromatic hydrocarbon collecting board and meets cold liquefaction, falls into in the batch oil tank.
Preferably, a plurality of sets of diversion grooves are formed in the surface of the aromatic hydrocarbon collecting plate at equal intervals, so that the diversion and recovery of the aromatic hydrocarbons are facilitated.
Preferably, the steam holes are evenly distributed along the deodorizing disc in several groups.
Wherein, the driving motor is a servo motor.
The utility model adopts the structure to obtain the following beneficial effects: the crude oil deodorizing device for camellia oil refining processing is simple to operate, compact in structure and reasonable in design, the oscillating assembly drives the crude oil deodorizing mechanism to move, so that crude oil is uniformly covered on the surface of the crude oil deodorizing mechanism to achieve a good deodorizing effect, and aromatic hydrocarbons volatilized in the deodorizing process enter the oil storage tank after being recovered through the aromatic hydrocarbon condensation and recovery assembly.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of a crude oil deodorizing device for refining camellia oil according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of a shaking assembly of the crude oil deodorizing device for refining camellia oil provided by the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a top view of a crude oil deodorizing mechanism of the crude oil deodorizing device for refining camellia oil according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a bottom view of the crude oil deodorizing mechanism of the crude oil deodorizing device for camellia oil refining provided by the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a bottom view of an aromatic hydrocarbon collecting plate of the crude oil deodorizing device for refining camellia oil according to the present invention.
Wherein, 1, fixing base, 2, device shell, 3, vibrate the subassembly, 4, steam generator, 5, the air duct, 6, the foul smell discharge pipe, 7, crude oil deodorization mechanism, 8, aromatic hydrocarbon condensation recovery subassembly, 9, the oil storage tank, 10, the oil drain port, 11, driving motor, 12, the rotation axis, 13, wedge platform, 14, the oscillating rod, 15, the fixture block, 16, the gag lever post, 17, the deodorization dish, 18, the heating wire, 19, spiral steam pipe, 20, the comdenstion water inlet, 21, the comdenstion water outlet, 22, the condenser pipe, 23, aromatic hydrocarbon collection board, 24, the steam hole, 25, the leakage fluid dram, 26, the motor standing groove, 27, the guiding gutter, 28, crude oil interpolation mouth.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it should be understood that the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without making any creative effort based on the embodiments in the present invention, belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in figure 1, the crude oil deodorizing device for refining camellia oil provided by the utility model comprises a fixed seat 1, a device shell 2, an oscillating component 3, a steam making machine 4, an air duct 5, an odor discharge pipe 6, a crude oil adding port 28, a crude oil deodorizing mechanism 7, an aromatic hydrocarbon condensation recovery component 8, an oil storage tank 9 and an oil discharge port 10, wherein the device shell 2 is fixedly arranged at the top of the fixed seat 1, the device shell 2 is of a hollow cavity structure with an opening at the lower end, the oscillating component 3 is fixedly arranged at the top of the fixed seat 1, the crude oil deodorizing mechanism 7 is fixedly arranged at the top of the oscillating component 3, the steam making machine 4 is fixedly connected with the device shell 2, two ends of the air duct 5 are respectively fixedly connected with the steam making machine 4 and the crude oil deodorizing mechanism 7, the crude oil adding port 28 is fixedly connected with the device shell 2 and is arranged at the top of the crude oil deodorizing mechanism 7, the aromatic hydrocarbon condensation recovery component 8 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the device shell 2, oil storage tank 9 and fixing base 1 fixed link to each other and are close to 7 social groups of crude oil deodorization mechanism, oil drain port 10 links to each other with oil storage tank 9 is fixed, aromatic hydrocarbon condensation recovery subassembly 8 includes comdenstion water entry 20, comdenstion water export 21, condenser pipe 22 and aromatic hydrocarbon collecting plate 23, condenser pipe 22 both ends respectively with the device shell 2 the inside wall with interior roof is fixed links to each other, comdenstion water entry 20 and comdenstion water export 21 respectively with condenser pipe 22 fixed link to each other, aromatic hydrocarbon collecting plate 23 is fixed to be equipped with condenser pipe 22 bottom.
As shown in fig. 2, it includes driving motor 11 to vibrate subassembly 3, rotation axis 12, wedge platform 13, vibrate pole 14, fixture block 15 and gag lever post 16, fixed motor standing groove 26 that is equipped with on fixing base 1, driving motor 11 is fixed to be located in motor standing groove 26, rotatable motor standing groove 26 that runs through of driving motor 11's output links to each other with rotation axis 12 is fixed, rotation axis 12 links to each other with wedge platform 13's bottom is fixed, wedge platform 13's inclined plane is articulated with vibrate pole 14, crude oil deodorization mechanism 7 is fixed to be located and vibrates 14 tops, gag lever post 16 links to each other with fixing base 1 is fixed, fixture block 15 links to each other with vibration pole 14 is fixed, fixture block 15 slidable cup joints and locates the gag lever post 16 outside.
As shown in fig. 3 and 4, the crude oil deodorizing mechanism 7 includes a deodorizing disc 17, an electric heating wire 18 and a spiral steam pipe 19, the deodorizing disc 17 is fixedly arranged on the top of the oscillating rod 14, the spiral steam pipe 19 is fixedly arranged on the bottom of the deodorizing disc 17, the spiral steam pipe 19 is fixedly connected with the air duct 5, the spiral steam pipe 19 and the deodorizing disc 17 are provided with a through steam hole 24, the electric heating wire 18 is fixedly connected with the top of the deodorizing disc 17, the edge of the deodorizing disc 17 is fixedly provided with a liquid discharge port 25, and the steam hole 24 is uniformly distributed with a plurality of groups along the deodorizing disc 17.
As shown in fig. 5, a plurality of sets of guiding grooves 27 are formed on the surface of the aromatic hydrocarbon collecting plate 23 at equal intervals.
When the device is used specifically, crude oil is added into the device shell 2 through the crude oil adding port 28, the crude oil falls onto the surface of the crude oil deodorization mechanism 7, the driving motor 11 drives the rotating shaft 12 to rotate and drives the oscillation rod 14 to oscillate through the wedge-shaped table 13, the fixture block 15 and the limiting rod 16 play a limiting role on the oscillation rod 14, the oscillation rod 14 enables the crude oil to be rapidly dispersed on the top of the deodorization disc 17, the heating wire 18 heats the crude oil, the steam overflows from the steam hole 24 through the air duct 5 and the spiral steam pipe 19 in sequence to take away odor substances in the crude oil, the steam generated by the steam generator 4 contacts the crude oil through the air duct 5 and the crude oil deodorization mechanism 7 in sequence to remove the odor substances in the crude oil, the condensed water flows through the condensation pipe 22 to play a role in cooling aromatic hydrocarbons, after the aromatic hydrocarbons volatilize, the condensed water is liquefied when meeting the aromatic hydrocarbon collecting plate 23 and falls into the oil storage tank 9, and is mixed with the deodorized crude oil and then discharged through the oil discharging port 10, the odor substances in the crude oil are discharged through the odor discharge pipe 6, so that the aromatic hydrocarbon in the crude oil is retained to the maximum extent while the odor in the crude oil is removed, and the quality of the camellia oil is improved.
The present invention and its embodiments have been described above, and the description is not intended to be limiting, and the drawings are only one embodiment of the present invention, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In summary, those skilled in the art should appreciate that they can readily use the disclosed conception and specific embodiments as a basis for designing or modifying other structures for carrying out the same purposes of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model as defined by the appended claims.
Claims (7)
1. A crude oil deodorizing device for camellia oil refining processing is characterized in that: comprises a fixed seat, a device shell, a vibration component, a steam making machine, an air duct, an odor discharge pipe, a crude oil adding port, a crude oil deodorizing mechanism, an aromatic hydrocarbon condensation and recovery component, an oil storage tank and an oil discharge port, the device shell is fixedly arranged at the top of the fixed seat, the device shell is arranged in a hollow cavity structure with an opening at the lower end, the vibration component is fixedly arranged on the top of the fixed seat, the crude oil deodorization mechanism is fixedly arranged on the top of the vibration component, the steam making machine is fixedly connected with the device shell, two ends of the gas guide pipe are respectively fixedly connected with the steam making machine and the crude oil deodorization mechanism, the crude oil adding port is fixedly connected with the device shell and is positioned at the top of the crude oil deodorization mechanism, the aromatic hydrocarbon condensation recovery component is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the device shell, the oil storage tank is fixedly connected with the fixing seat and close to a social group of a crude oil deodorization mechanism, and the oil discharge port is fixedly connected with the oil storage tank.
2. The device for deodorizing crude oil for refining camellia oil according to claim 1, wherein: the shock assembly comprises a driving motor, a rotating shaft, a wedge-shaped table, a shock rod, a fixture block and a limiting rod, a motor placing groove is fixedly arranged on the fixing base, the driving motor is fixedly arranged in the motor placing groove, the output end of the driving motor can rotatably penetrate through the motor placing groove and is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the bottom of the wedge-shaped table, the inclined plane of the wedge-shaped table is hinged to the shock rod, the crude oil deodorization mechanism is fixedly arranged at the top of the shock rod, the limiting rod is fixedly connected with the fixing base, the fixture block is fixedly connected with the shock rod, and the fixture block can be slidably sleeved on the outer side of the limiting rod.
3. The device for deodorizing crude oil for refining camellia oil according to claim 2, wherein: crude oil deodorization mechanism includes deodorization dish, heating wire and spiral steam pipe, the fixed shock pole top of locating of deodorization dish, the fixed deodorization bottom of the dish that locates of spiral steam pipe, spiral steam pipe and air duct are fixed to be linked to each other, be equipped with the steam hole that link up on spiral steam pipe and the deodorization dish, the heating wire links to each other with deodorization top of the dish is fixed, the fixed leakage fluid dram that is equipped with in deodorization dish edge.
4. The device for deodorizing crude oil for refining camellia oil according to claim 3, wherein: the aromatic hydrocarbon condensation recovery assembly comprises a condensed water inlet, a condensed water outlet, a condensing pipe and an aromatic hydrocarbon collecting plate, wherein the two ends of the condensing pipe are fixedly connected with the inner side wall and the inner top wall of the device shell respectively, the condensed water inlet and the condensed water outlet are fixedly connected with the condensing pipe respectively, and the aromatic hydrocarbon collecting plate is fixedly provided with the bottom of the condensing pipe.
5. The device for deodorizing crude oil for refining camellia oil according to claim 4, wherein: the surface of the aromatic hydrocarbon collecting plate is provided with a plurality of groups of flow guide grooves at equal intervals.
6. The device for deodorizing crude oil for refining camellia oil according to claim 5, wherein: a plurality of groups of steam holes are uniformly distributed along the deodorization plate.
7. The device for deodorizing crude oil for refining camellia oil according to claim 6, wherein: the driving motor is a servo motor.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122996732.9U CN216786073U (en) | 2021-12-01 | 2021-12-01 | Crude oil deodorizing device for camellia oil refining |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122996732.9U CN216786073U (en) | 2021-12-01 | 2021-12-01 | Crude oil deodorizing device for camellia oil refining |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN216786073U true CN216786073U (en) | 2022-06-21 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122996732.9U Active CN216786073U (en) | 2021-12-01 | 2021-12-01 | Crude oil deodorizing device for camellia oil refining |
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| CN (1) | CN216786073U (en) |
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- 2021-12-01 CN CN202122996732.9U patent/CN216786073U/en active Active
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