CN216779216U - Raw material dyeing equipment for dry flowers of plants - Google Patents

Raw material dyeing equipment for dry flowers of plants Download PDF

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Publication number
CN216779216U
CN216779216U CN202122883864.0U CN202122883864U CN216779216U CN 216779216 U CN216779216 U CN 216779216U CN 202122883864 U CN202122883864 U CN 202122883864U CN 216779216 U CN216779216 U CN 216779216U
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insulation box
fixed
heat insulation
main heat
raw material
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CN202122883864.0U
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尚润玲
沈澄英
姚文韬
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Jiangyin Polytechnic College
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Jiangyin Polytechnic College
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a raw material dyeing device for dried flowers of plants, which comprises a base, a main heat insulation box fixed at the top of the base, an air outlet pipe inserted at one side of the top of the main heat insulation box, a liquid outlet pipe inserted at the bottom of the main heat insulation box, an auxiliary heat insulation box fixed at the rear side of the main heat insulation box and communicated with the interior of the main heat insulation box, and a driving mechanism and a spraying mechanism which are arranged in the main heat insulation box and the auxiliary heat insulation box; the utility model integrates the functions of dyeing, washing and drying, so that the plant raw materials can be directly washed and dried after being dyed, the plant raw materials do not need to be transferred to simplify the process, save time and labor and improve the efficiency, and the plant raw material bundle can be driven to rotate while being dyed, washed and dried, so that dye liquor, clean water and high-temperature hot wind energy can fully and uniformly permeate into the plant raw material bundle, thereby greatly improving the dyeing, washing and drying effects.

Description

Raw material dyeing equipment for plant dried flowers
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a raw material dyeing device for plant dried flowers.
Background
The dried plant flower is an article which is prepared by cleaning, steaming and drying or dyeing, washing and drying flowers and stems of natural plants together, and can be stored for a long time, and in order to ensure that the dyed dried flower has bright color and strong ornamental value, plant raw materials are usually dyed; and the dyeing step mainly comprises the steps of spraying and dipping the plant raw materials by using a dyeing solution, carrying out heat preservation dyeing, finally carrying out water washing post-treatment and drying.
The existing plant raw materials are usually immersed into a container filled with dye liquor for a certain time and are in a heat preservation state when being dyed, but the dye liquor cannot fully and uniformly permeate into the plant raw material bundle due to the fact that the plant raw material bundle is still, and therefore the dyeing effect is poor; in addition, the dyed plant raw materials also need to be sequentially transferred to other washing and drying equipment for washing and drying respectively, so that the process is complicated, time-consuming and labor-consuming, low in efficiency and waiting for further improvement.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In view of the current situation of the prior art, the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a raw material dyeing apparatus for plant dried flowers, which integrates dyeing, washing and drying functions to simplify the process, save time and labor, improve efficiency, and greatly improve the dyeing, washing and drying effects.
The technical scheme adopted by the utility model for solving the technical problems is as follows: the raw material dyeing equipment for the dried flowers of the plants is characterized by comprising a base, a main heat insulation box fixed at the top of the base, an air outlet pipe inserted at one side of the top of the main heat insulation box, a liquid outlet pipe inserted at the bottom of the main heat insulation box, an auxiliary heat insulation box fixed at the rear side of the main heat insulation box and communicated with the interior of the main heat insulation box, and a driving mechanism and a spraying mechanism which are arranged in the main heat insulation box and the auxiliary heat insulation box; the driving mechanism comprises a motor fixed at the top of the auxiliary heat insulation box, a transmission shaft vertically and rotatably fixed in the auxiliary heat insulation box, a main gear sleeved at the lower end of the transmission shaft, an auxiliary gear transversely and rotatably fixed at the bottom of the main heat insulation box and meshed with the main gear, a chassis fixed at the top of the auxiliary gear and a detachable basket fixed at the top of the chassis; a rotating shaft of the motor vertically penetrates through the top of the auxiliary heat-insulating box downwards and is concentrically fixed at the upper end of the transmission shaft; the spraying mechanism comprises a first U-shaped pipe transversely fixed inside an opening at the top of the main heat preservation box, a second U-shaped pipe transversely fixed at the bottom of the main heat preservation box, a first feeding pipe inserted on the first U-shaped pipe and a second feeding pipe inserted on the second U-shaped pipe; the opening of the first U-shaped pipe is arranged forwards, the opening of the second feeding pipe is arranged backwards, and both ends of the first U-shaped pipe and both ends of the second feeding pipe are closed; the end parts of the first feeding pipe and the second feeding pipe hermetically penetrate through the auxiliary heat-preservation box and extend out of the auxiliary heat-preservation box, a vertically-distributed branch pipe is further arranged at four corners inside the main heat-preservation box, the upper end of each branch pipe is sealed, and the lower end of each branch pipe is inserted into the second feeding pipe; the first U-shaped pipe is also inserted with a plurality of first spray heads, the liquid outlet of each first spray head is obliquely arranged towards the direction of the supporting basket, the branch pipe is also inserted with a plurality of second spray heads, and the liquid outlet of each second spray head is also obliquely arranged towards the direction of the supporting basket.
Preferably, a plurality of supports distributed in the circumferential direction are further fixed to the edge of the base plate, a guide plate arranged in an inclined mode is further fixed to the inner side of each support, and the edge of the bottom of the supporting basket is matched with the inner wall of each guide plate.
Preferably, at least two supporting arms are further fixed on the inner wall of the rear side of the auxiliary heat-insulating box, a guide sleeve is further fixed at the end of each supporting arm, and each guide sleeve is concentrically arranged and is sleeved on the transmission shaft.
Preferably, the left side and the right side of each supporting arm are respectively fixed with a supporting arm, and the end parts of the two supporting arms are respectively fixed on the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the auxiliary heat-insulating box.
Preferably, a cover plate is further arranged at the opening at the top of the main heat preservation box, and the rear side edge of the cover plate is rotatably fixed at the rear side edge of the opening at the top of the main heat preservation box.
Preferably, two cylinders are further arranged on the rear side of the main heat insulation box, and the two cylinders are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the auxiliary heat insulation box respectively; two the equal rotatable rear side of fixing at the base of stiff end of cylinder, two the flexible end of cylinder all upwards sets up.
Preferably, two rotatable connecting rods are further fixed on the rear side edge of the opening at the top of the main heat insulation box, and the end parts of the two connecting rods are respectively and rotatably fixed on the telescopic ends of the two cylinders; the root parts of the two connecting rods are fixed at the rear side edge of the cover plate.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that: the utility model integrates the functions of dyeing, washing and drying, so that the plant raw materials can be directly washed and dried after being dyed, the plant raw materials do not need to be transferred to simplify the process, save time and labor and improve the efficiency, and the plant raw material bundle can be driven to rotate while being dyed, washed and dried, so that dye liquor, clean water and high-temperature hot wind energy can fully and uniformly permeate into the plant raw material bundle, thereby greatly improving the dyeing, washing and drying effects.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a rear right side structural view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a left front side structural view of the drive mechanism and the shower mechanism of the present invention.
Detailed Description
Unless defined otherwise, technical or scientific terms used herein shall have the ordinary meaning as understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The use of "first," "second," and similar terms in the present application do not denote any order, quantity, or importance, but rather the terms are used to distinguish one element from another. The word "comprising" or "comprises", and the like, means that the element or item listed before the word covers the element or item listed after the word and its equivalents, but does not exclude other elements or items. The terms "connected" or "coupled" and the like are not restricted to physical or mechanical connections, but may include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect. "upper", "lower", "left", "right", and the like are used merely to indicate relative positional relationships, and when the absolute position of the object being described is changed, the relative positional relationships may also be changed accordingly.
To maintain the following description of the embodiments of the present invention clear and concise, a detailed description of known functions and known components of the utility model have been omitted.
As shown in fig. 1-2, a plant dried flower raw material dyeing device comprises a base 1, a main heat preservation box 2 fixed on the top of the base 1, an air outlet pipe 29 inserted on one side of the top of the main heat preservation box 2, an outlet pipe 28 inserted on the bottom of the main heat preservation box 2, an auxiliary heat preservation box 3 fixed on the rear side of the main heat preservation box 2 and communicated with the inside of the main heat preservation box 2, and a driving mechanism and a spraying mechanism arranged inside the main heat preservation box 2 and the auxiliary heat preservation box 3; the driving mechanism comprises a motor 5 fixed at the top of the auxiliary heat-insulating box 3, a transmission shaft 8 vertically and rotatably fixed in the auxiliary heat-insulating box 3, a main gear 7 sleeved at the lower end of the transmission shaft 8, an auxiliary gear 6 transversely and rotatably fixed at the bottom of the main heat-insulating box 2 and meshed with the main gear 7, a chassis 16 fixed at the top of the auxiliary gear 6, and a detachable supporting basket 17 fixed at the top of the chassis 16; a rotating shaft of the motor 5 vertically penetrates through the top of the auxiliary heat-insulating box 3 downwards and is concentrically fixed at the upper end of the transmission shaft 8; the spraying mechanism comprises a first U-shaped pipe 19 transversely fixed in the opening at the top of the main heat preservation box 2, a second U-shaped pipe 21 transversely fixed at the bottom of the main heat preservation box 2, a first feeding pipe 18 inserted on the first U-shaped pipe 19 and a second feeding pipe 24 inserted on the second U-shaped pipe 21; the opening of the first U-shaped pipe 19 is arranged forwards, the opening of the second feeding pipe 24 is arranged backwards, and both ends of the first U-shaped pipe 19 and both ends of the second feeding pipe 24 are closed; the end parts of the first feeding pipe 18 and the second feeding pipe 24 penetrate through the auxiliary heat insulation box 3 in a sealing manner and extend out of the auxiliary heat insulation box 3, the four corners in the main heat insulation box 2 are respectively provided with a vertically distributed branch pipe 22, the upper end of each branch pipe 22 is sealed, and the lower end of each branch pipe 22 is inserted into the second feeding pipe 24; a plurality of first nozzles 20 are further inserted into the first U-shaped tube 19, a liquid outlet of each first nozzle 20 is inclined towards the direction of the basket 17, a plurality of second nozzles 23 are further inserted into each branch tube 22, and a liquid outlet of each second nozzle 23 is also inclined towards the direction of the basket 17.
A plurality of brackets 14 distributed annularly are further fixed on the edge of the chassis 16, a guide plate 15 arranged obliquely is further fixed on the inner side of each bracket 14, and the bottom edge of the basket 17 is matched with the inner wall of each guide plate 15.
At least two supporting arms 10 are further fixed on the inner wall of the rear side of the auxiliary heat-insulating box 3, a guide sleeve 9 is further fixed at the end of each supporting arm 10, and each guide sleeve 9 is concentrically arranged and is sleeved on the transmission shaft 8.
The left side and the right side of each supporting arm 10 are respectively fixed with a supporting arm 11, and the end parts of the two supporting arms 11 are respectively fixed on the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the auxiliary heat-insulating box 3.
The opening at the top of the main heat preservation box 2 is also provided with a cover plate 25, and the rear side edge of the cover plate 25 is rotatably fixed at the rear side edge of the opening at the top of the main heat preservation box 2.
Two cylinders 26 are also arranged at the rear side of the main heat preservation box 2, and the two cylinders 26 are respectively symmetrically arranged at the left side and the right side of the auxiliary heat preservation box 3; the stiff ends of two cylinders 26 are all rotatable to be fixed in the rear side of base 1, and the flexible end of two cylinders 26 all upwards sets up.
Two rotatable connecting rods 27 are further fixed on the rear side edge of the opening at the top of the main heat insulation box 2, and the end parts of the two connecting rods 27 are respectively and rotatably fixed on the telescopic ends of the two cylinders 26; the roots of both links 27 are fixed to the rear side edge of the cover plate 25.
The using method comprises the following steps:
driving the telescopic ends of the two cylinders 26 to contract inwards to open the cover plate 25 by means of the two connecting rods 27, then taking the basket 17 out of the main incubator 2 and putting a certain amount of plant raw materials, putting the basket 17 back on the chassis 16, and driving the telescopic ends of the two cylinders 26 to extend outwards to close the cover plate 25 by means of the two connecting rods 27; when the basket 17 is placed on top of the chassis 16, the bottom edge of the basket 17 slides down the inner wall of each guide plate 15 to ensure that the basket 17 is automatically positioned concentrically with the pinion 6 to reduce vibration.
The motor 5 is started to rotate the rotating shaft, and the main gear 7 is driven to rotate by the transmission shaft 8, so that the cradle 17 fixed on the chassis 16 is driven by the pinion 6 to rotate, and simultaneously the dye liquor is respectively led into the first U-shaped pipe 19 and the second U-shaped pipe 21 through the first feeding pipe 18 and the second feeding pipe 24, and further sprayed to the outside through the plurality of first spray nozzles 20 and the plurality of second spray nozzles 23 onto the plant raw material in the basket 17 for treatment, thanks to the angular arrangement of the plurality of first spray nozzles 20 and the plurality of second spray nozzles 23 and the rotation of the basket 17, the dye liquor can be sprayed onto the plant raw material sufficiently uniformly, therefore, the dyeing effect is greatly improved, the liquid outlet pipe 28 is in a closed state at the moment, and as the dye liquor is continuously increased, the dye liquor is gradually accumulated in the main insulation can 2 and the auxiliary insulation can 3 and slowly immerses plant raw materials, so that the color fixing effect of the dye is improved; after dyeing is finished, the input of the dye liquor is stopped, the liquid outlet pipe 28 is in a circulating state, and the dye liquor is discharged outwards through the liquid outlet pipe 28.
Then, respectively introducing clean water into the first U-shaped pipe 19 and the second U-shaped pipe 21 through the first feeding pipe 18 and the second feeding pipe 24, and further spraying the clean water to the plant raw materials in the basket 17 through the first spray nozzles 20 and the second spray nozzles 23 for washing, wherein the plant raw materials in the basket 17 continuously rotate in the process; the sewage after washing is discharged through the outlet pipe 28.
Finally, high-temperature hot air is respectively introduced into the first U-shaped pipe 19 and the second U-shaped pipe 21 through the first feeding pipe 18 and the second feeding pipe 24, and then is blown out to the dyed plant raw materials through the first spray nozzles 20 and the second spray nozzles 23 for drying, due to the angle arrangement of the first spray nozzles 20 and the second spray nozzles 23 and the rotation of the support basket 17, the high-temperature hot air can be fully and uniformly blown to the plant raw materials, so that the drying effect is greatly improved, the drying speed is greatly increased, and the high-temperature hot air in the main insulation box 2 and the auxiliary insulation box 3 is discharged outwards through the air outlet pipe 29 to realize circular flow.
And after the drying is finished, stopping inputting the high-temperature hot air, opening the cover plate 25 according to the same principle, and taking out the basket 17.
The utility model integrates the functions of dyeing, washing and drying, so that the plant raw materials can be directly washed and dried after being dyed, the plant raw materials do not need to be transferred to simplify the process, save time and labor and improve the efficiency, and the plant raw material bundle can be driven to rotate while being dyed, washed and dried, so that dye liquor, clean water and high-temperature hot wind energy can fully and uniformly permeate into the plant raw material bundle, thereby greatly improving the dyeing, washing and drying effects.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above examples are only intended to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, but not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may be modified or some technical features may be equally replaced; and the modifications or the substitutions do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. The raw material dyeing equipment for the dried flowers of the plants is characterized by comprising a base, a main heat insulation box fixed at the top of the base, an air outlet pipe inserted at one side of the top of the main heat insulation box, a liquid outlet pipe inserted at the bottom of the main heat insulation box, an auxiliary heat insulation box fixed at the rear side of the main heat insulation box and communicated with the interior of the main heat insulation box, and a driving mechanism and a spraying mechanism which are arranged in the main heat insulation box and the auxiliary heat insulation box; the driving mechanism comprises a motor fixed at the top of the auxiliary heat insulation box, a transmission shaft vertically and rotatably fixed in the auxiliary heat insulation box, a main gear sleeved at the lower end of the transmission shaft, an auxiliary gear transversely and rotatably fixed at the bottom of the main heat insulation box and meshed with the main gear, a chassis fixed at the top of the auxiliary gear and a detachable basket fixed at the top of the chassis; a rotating shaft of the motor vertically penetrates through the top of the auxiliary heat-insulating box downwards and is concentrically fixed at the upper end of the transmission shaft; the spraying mechanism comprises a first U-shaped pipe transversely fixed inside the opening at the top of the main heat preservation box, a second U-shaped pipe transversely fixed at the bottom of the main heat preservation box, a first feeding pipe inserted on the first U-shaped pipe and a second feeding pipe inserted on the second U-shaped pipe; the opening of the first U-shaped pipe faces forwards, the opening of the second feeding pipe faces backwards, and two ends of the first U-shaped pipe and two ends of the second feeding pipe are both closed; the end parts of the first feeding pipe and the second feeding pipe hermetically penetrate through the auxiliary heat-preservation box and extend out of the auxiliary heat-preservation box, a vertically distributed branch pipe is further arranged at each of four corners inside the main heat-preservation box, the upper end of each branch pipe is sealed, and the lower end of each branch pipe is inserted into the second feeding pipe; the first U-shaped pipe is also inserted with a plurality of first spray heads, the liquid outlet of each first spray head is obliquely arranged towards the direction of the supporting basket, the branch pipe is also inserted with a plurality of second spray heads, and the liquid outlet of each second spray head is also obliquely arranged towards the direction of the supporting basket.
2. The plant dried flower raw material dyeing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a plurality of annularly distributed brackets are fixed to the edge of the base, an obliquely arranged guide plate is fixed to the inner side of each bracket, and the bottom edge of the basket is matched with the inner wall of each guide plate.
3. The plant dried flower raw material dyeing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein at least two support arms are further fixed on the inner wall of the rear side of the auxiliary heat-insulating box, a guide sleeve is further fixed at the end of each support arm, and each guide sleeve is concentrically arranged and is sleeved on the transmission shaft.
4. The plant dried flower raw material dyeing device as claimed in claim 3, wherein a brace arm is fixed on each of the left and right sides of each support arm, and the end parts of the two brace arms are respectively fixed on the left and right inner walls of the auxiliary heat preservation box.
5. The plant dried flower raw material dyeing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a cover plate is further provided at the top opening of the main thermal insulation box, and a rear side edge of the cover plate is rotatably fixed to a rear side edge of the top opening of the main thermal insulation box.
6. The plant dried flower raw material dyeing equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that two air cylinders are further arranged at the rear side of the main heat insulation box, and the two air cylinders are symmetrically arranged at the left side and the right side of the auxiliary heat insulation box respectively; two the equal rotatable rear side of fixing at the base of stiff end of cylinder, two the flexible end of cylinder all upwards sets up.
7. The plant dried flower raw material dyeing device as claimed in claim 6, wherein two rotatable connecting rods are further fixed to the rear side edge of the opening at the top of the main heat-insulation box, and the ends of the two connecting rods are respectively rotatably fixed to the telescopic ends of the two cylinders; the root parts of the two connecting rods are fixed at the rear side edge of the cover plate.
CN202122883864.0U 2021-11-23 2021-11-23 Raw material dyeing equipment for dry flowers of plants Active CN216779216U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122883864.0U CN216779216U (en) 2021-11-23 2021-11-23 Raw material dyeing equipment for dry flowers of plants

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122883864.0U CN216779216U (en) 2021-11-23 2021-11-23 Raw material dyeing equipment for dry flowers of plants

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN216779216U true CN216779216U (en) 2022-06-21

Family

ID=82005749

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202122883864.0U Active CN216779216U (en) 2021-11-23 2021-11-23 Raw material dyeing equipment for dry flowers of plants

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN216779216U (en)

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