CN216777338U

CN216777338U - Cold and hot compress device for mammary gland

Info

Publication number: CN216777338U
Application number: CN202122508656.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 田柳; 刘俊; 皮亚平; 段慧敏; 来旭
Original assignee: Ezhou Central Hospital
Current assignee: Ezhou Central Hospital
Priority date: 2021-10-19
Filing date: 2021-10-19
Publication date: 2022-06-21
Anticipated expiration: 2031-10-19

Abstract

The utility model discloses a breast cold and hot compress device which comprises a device main body, a supporting frame, a contact component, an isolation component and a temperature control component, wherein the device main body is arranged on the supporting frame and can move up and down along the supporting frame, a cavity for accommodating the contact component is formed in the bottom surface of the device main body, the contact component is arranged in the cavity, the bottom surface of the contact component is used as a contact surface for being in adaptive contact with the chest of a patient, the isolation component is detachably arranged on the bottom surface of the device main body, the temperature control component is arranged in the device main body, the temperature adjusting ends of the temperature control component are uniformly distributed on the bottom surface of the contact component, the temperature control component can be flexibly adapted to different patients through an adaptive spring, and hot water or ice water is input into an accommodating cavity to perform hot compress or cold compress on the patients. The cold and hot compress device for the mammary gland provided by the utility model has the effect of carrying out cold or hot compress on the mammary gland of a patient so as to adapt to more use scenes.

Description

Cold and hot compress device for mammary gland

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical devices, in particular to a breast cold and hot compress device.

Background

For acute mastitis patients or chronic mastitis acute attack period with pain, cold compress physical cooling can be given at the moment, postoperative patients of mammary gland (such as mastadenomatotomy, breast cancer) and intra-mammary agglomeration patients usually need hot compress to promote absorption of lumps or blood stasis and promote tissue growth, meanwhile, mammary agglomeration or pain and pus discharge patients can be given massage treatment to promote disappearance of lumps and overflow of pus and milk, and cold and hot compress is a method of changing blood circulation and metabolism of each system of an organism and achieving the purpose of treatment by acting an object with temperature lower or higher than that of a special body on body surface skin to cause contraction or relaxation of skin and internal organ blood vessels through nerve conduction. The existing common hot compress method is a baking lamp, an ice block is adopted in the cold compress method, no special breast massage device is provided at present, the existing device is troublesome in cold and hot compress, the effect of cold and hot compress bidirectional regulation can be achieved by no device, the pressure is sometimes needed to be applied to a patient after a breast operation to reduce wound exudation, the existing device is single in function, and the clinical requirement cannot be met.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the problems, the breast cold and hot compress device is provided, and the device can perform cold or hot compress on the breast of a patient so as to adapt to the effect of more use scenes.

The specific technical scheme is as follows:

the utility model provides a cold and hot device that applies of mammary gland, includes device main part, support frame, contact module, isolation component and temperature control component, the device main part set up in on the support frame, and can follow the support frame reciprocates, device main part bottom surface is offered and is used for holding contact module's cavity, contact module set up in the cavity, just contact module's bottom surface is used for adapting to the contact with patient's chest as the contact surface, isolation component can dismantle set up in the bottom surface of device main part, temperature control component set up in the device main part, temperature regulation end evenly distributed of temperature control component in contact module's bottom surface.

Foretell cold and hot device that applies of mammary gland still has such characteristic, the contact module include a plurality of adaptation springs and with the telescopic link of adaptation spring one-to-one, device main part bottom surface evenly seted up with the flexible groove of adaptation spring one-to-one, the upper end of adaptation spring with the diapire in flexible groove is connected, the lower extreme of adaptation spring with the upper end of telescopic link is connected, works as when the adaptation spring is in natural state, the lower extreme of telescopic link stretches out flexible groove, the lower terminal surface of telescopic link sets up in the hemisphere form, temperature control component's temperature regulation end evenly distributed in the lower extreme terminal surface of telescopic link.

The beneficial effect of above-mentioned scheme: with the device main part be close to the patient gradually, the lower extreme of telescopic link at first contacts the patient chest, and the device main part continues to be close to thereupon, and the degree that different adaptation springs compressed is different for the patient is all laminated to the telescopic link lower extreme of difference, with the effect of guaranteeing hot or cold compress.

Foretell cold and hot compress device of mammary gland still has such characteristic, the isolation component is including separating the film and can dismantle the portion, the equal downwardly extending in device main part bottom surface left and right sides is provided with spacing arm, two the lower extreme of spacing arm all seted up with can dismantle the recess of looks adaptation, work as separate the film left and right sides and lay respectively in two in the recess, just can dismantle the portion with during groove connection, separate the film middle part lay in telescopic link lower extreme terminal surface.

The beneficial effect of above-mentioned scheme: when different patients are cold or hot, the separation film can be replaced to prevent cross infection among different patients.

The breast cold and hot compress device is characterized in that the detachable part comprises a butt joint block, an extension block, a positioning spring, a wedge block and a driving unlocking part, the butt joint block is matched with the groove, the extension block is arranged on the butt joint block, the side wall of the groove is provided with a slot into which the extension block can be inserted, the side wall of the extension block is provided with a holding groove, one end of the positioning spring is connected with the bottom wall of the holding groove, the other end of the positioning spring is connected with one end of the wedge block, when the positioning spring is in a natural state, the wedge block extends out of the holding groove, the slot is opposite to the opening of the holding groove to form a wedge groove, when the wedge block extends out of the holding groove, the wedge groove can be inserted, the limiting arm is provided with a driving groove, the driving unlocking part is arranged in the driving groove, and the bottom wall of the wedge groove is communicated with the driving groove, and the power output end of the driving unlocking part extends into the wedge groove.

The beneficial effect of above-mentioned scheme: when the abutting block enters the groove and abuts against the separation film, the wedge block is inserted into the wedge groove, so that the separation film cannot be separated from the abutting block.

The mammary gland cold and hot compress device is also characterized in that the driving unlocking part comprises a positioning column, a torsion spring, a rotating sleeve, a convex abutting block, a lever and a pushing rod, the positioning column is arranged in the driving groove, the torsion spring is sleeved on the periphery of the positioning column, one end of the torsion spring is connected with the positioning rod, the rotating sleeve is sleeved on the periphery of the torsion spring, the other end of the torsion spring is connected with the inner side wall of the rotating sleeve, the convex abutting block is arranged on the outer side wall of the rotating sleeve, the lever is arranged in the driving groove, one end of the lever is close to the rotary sleeve, the other end of the lever is rotationally connected with one end of the push rod, the other end of the push rod is used as a power output end and extends into the wedge groove, when the rotating sleeve is rotated, the protruding abutting block can push the lever to rotate along the fulcrum of the lever.

The beneficial effect of above-mentioned scheme: the rotating sleeve is rotated, so that the protruding abutting block pushes the lever to rotate, the push rod pushes the wedge block out of the wedge groove, and the abutting block and the groove can be separated from each other.

Foretell cold and hot compress device of mammary gland still has such characteristic, temperature control component includes inlet tube and outlet pipe, the lower extreme of telescopic link is close to terminal surface department and has been seted up and has been held the chamber, the one end of inlet tube with hold the chamber and connect, the one end of outlet pipe also with hold the chamber intercommunication, the other end of inlet tube with the other end of outlet pipe all communicates with external control device.

The beneficial effect of above-mentioned scheme: hot water or ice water is input into the containing cavity, and hot compress or cold compress can be performed on the patient through heat conduction.

In conclusion, the scheme has the beneficial effects that:

in the breast cold and hot compress device provided by the utility model, the expansion and contraction are adapted to different patients through the adaptive spring, and hot water or ice water is input into the accommodating cavity to perform hot compress or cold compress on the patients. The cold and hot compress device for the mammary gland provided by the utility model has the effect of carrying out cold or hot compress on the mammary gland of a patient so as to adapt to more use scenes.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front sectional view of a breast cold compress device according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic bottom view of the breast cold compress device of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure at B in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 4 at C according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the structure shown in FIG. 1 at D according to the present invention.

Description of the drawings: 1. a device main body; 2. a support frame; 3. a limiting arm; 4. a compliant spring; 5. a telescopic rod; 6. a butting block; 7. an extension block; 8. a positioning spring; 9. a wedge block; 10. a positioning column; 11. a torsion spring; 12. rotating the sleeve; 13. a raised resisting block; 14. a lever; 15. a push rod; 16. a separator film; 17. a water inlet pipe; 18. a water outlet pipe; 19. a receiving cavity.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the following embodiments of the present invention, and it should be understood that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without inventive efforts based on the embodiments of the present invention, shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict.

The present invention is further illustrated by the following examples, which are not to be construed as limiting the utility model.

Fig. 1 is a schematic front sectional structure view of a breast hot compress device of the present invention, fig. 2 is a schematic bottom structure view of the breast hot compress device of the present invention, fig. 3 is an enlarged structure view of a point a in fig. 1 of the present invention, fig. 4 is an enlarged structure view of a point B in fig. 1 of the present invention, fig. 5 is an enlarged structure view of a point C in fig. 4 of the present invention, fig. 6 is an enlarged structure view of a point D in fig. 1 of the present invention, and as shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4, fig. 5, and fig. 6, the breast hot compress device provided in this embodiment: including device main part 1, support frame 2, contact assembly, isolation component and temperature control assembly, device main part 1 sets up on support frame 2, and can follow support frame 2 and reciprocate, the cavity that is used for holding contact assembly is offered to 1 bottom surface of device main part, contact assembly sets up in the cavity, and contact assembly's bottom surface is used for adapting to the contact with patient's chest as the contact surface, isolation component can dismantle and set up in the bottom surface of device main part 1, temperature control assembly sets up in device main part 1, temperature regulation end evenly distributed of temperature control assembly is in contact assembly's bottom surface.

In the above-mentioned embodiment, the contact module includes a plurality of adaptation springs 4 and the telescopic link 5 with adaptation springs 4 one-to-one, the flexible groove with adaptation springs 4 one-to-one is evenly seted up to device main part 1 bottom surface, the upper end of adaptation springs 4 is connected with the diapire in flexible groove, the lower extreme that adapts to springs 4 is connected with the upper end of telescopic link 5, when adaptation springs 4 is in natural state, flexible groove is stretched out to the lower extreme of telescopic link 5, the lower terminal surface of telescopic link 5 sets up in the hemisphere form, temperature control component's temperature regulation end evenly distributed is in the lower extreme terminal surface of telescopic link 5.

The natural state of the adaptive spring 4 is a state in which it is subjected to only the gravity of itself and the extendable rod 5.

It should also be noted that the telescopic rod 5 is made of a heat conductive material to enhance the effect of hot or cold compress.

In the above embodiment, the isolation assembly includes the separation film 16 and the detachable portion, the left and right sides of the bottom surface of the device main body 1 are both provided with the limiting arms 3 extending downwards, the lower ends of the two limiting arms 3 are both provided with the grooves matched with the detachable portion, when the left and right sides of the separation film 16 are respectively laid in the two grooves, and the detachable portion is connected with the grooves, the middle of the separation film 16 is laid on the lower end face of the telescopic rod 5.

It should be noted that the separating film 16 is a disposable product and has a certain extensibility, and a certain reservation can be made according to different patients when the separating film 16 is fixed, so as to prevent the separating film 16 from being damaged when deformed.

In the above embodiment, the portion of can dismantling includes butt joint piece 6, extend piece 7, positioning spring 8, voussoir 9 and drive unlocking portion, butt joint piece 6 and recess looks adaptation, it sets up on butt joint piece 6 to extend piece 7, the slot that can supply to extend piece 7 to insert wherein is seted up to the recess lateral wall, the holding tank has been seted up on the extension piece 7 lateral wall, positioning spring 8's one end is connected with the diapire of holding tank, positioning spring 8's the other end is connected with voussoir 9's one end, when positioning spring 8 is in natural state, voussoir 9 stretches out the holding tank, the slot is just seting up the keyway to holding tank notch department, can insert the keyway after voussoir 9 stretches out the holding tank, set up the drive groove in spacing arm 3, drive unlocking portion sets up in the drive groove, keyway diapire and drive groove intercommunication, the power take off end of drive unlocking portion stretches into the keyway.

It should be noted that the slot is open, and when the extension block 7 is inserted into the slot, the wedge 9 is pressed by the side wall of the slot, so as to facilitate the extension block 7 to be directly inserted into the slot.

In the above embodiment, the driving unlocking portion includes a positioning pillar 10, a torsion spring 11, a rotating sleeve 12, a protrusion abutting block 13, a lever 14 and a pushing rod 15, the positioning pillar 10 is disposed in the driving groove, the torsion spring 11 is sleeved on the periphery of the positioning pillar 10, one end of the torsion spring 11 is connected to the positioning pillar, the rotating sleeve 12 is sleeved on the periphery of the torsion spring 11, the other end of the torsion spring 11 is connected to the inner side wall of the rotating sleeve 12, the protrusion abutting block 13 is disposed on the outer side wall of the rotating sleeve 12, the lever 14 is disposed in the driving groove, one end of the lever 14 is close to the rotating sleeve 12, the other end of the lever 14 is rotatably connected to one end of the pushing rod 15, the other end of the pushing rod 15 serves as a power output end and extends into the wedge groove, and when the rotating sleeve 12 is rotated, the protrusion abutting block 13 can push the lever 14 to rotate along the fulcrum thereof.

In the above embodiment, the temperature control assembly includes a water inlet pipe 17 and a water outlet pipe 18, a containing cavity 19 is provided at a position close to the end face of the lower end of the telescopic rod 5, one end of the water inlet pipe 17 is connected with the containing cavity 19, one end of the water outlet pipe 18 is also communicated with the containing cavity 19, and the other end of the water inlet pipe 17 and the other end of the water outlet pipe 18 are both communicated with the external control device.

The natural state of the positioning spring 8 and the torsion spring 11 is a state when they are not subjected to an external force.

It should be noted that the external control device is used for inputting hot water or cold water into the accommodating cavity 19 so as to make the lower end of the telescopic rod 5 apply hot compress or cold compress to the patient, and the external control device is prior art and will not be described in detail herein.

It should also be noted that the inlet pipe 17 and the outlet pipe 18 are both flexible pipes, and when the adaptive spring 4 is compressed, both the inlet pipe 17 and the outlet pipe 18 can be bent.

The working principle is that before use, the left side and the right side of a separation film 16 are placed in grooves, a butt joint block 6 is pushed into the grooves and the separation film 16 is compressed, at the moment, a wedge block 9 is inserted into a wedge groove under the action of a positioning spring 8, the middle part of the separation film 16 is flatly paved on the end surface of the lower end of a telescopic rod 5, when the device is used, a device main body 1 is placed above the chest of a patient, the device main body 1 is pushed to be close to the patient, the lower end of the telescopic rod 5 contacts the patient, each adaptive spring 4 is compressed to different degrees along with the continuous approach of the device main body 1, but the end surface of the lower end of the telescopic rod 5 is always attached to a certain part of the patient until the chest of the patient is completely covered, hot water or ice water is input into an accommodating cavity 19 through an external control device, so that the temperature difference is formed between the end surface of the lower end of the telescopic rod 5 and the mammary gland of the patient, thereby achieving the effect of hot compress or cold compress, after the use, the rotary sleeve 12 is rotated, so that a protrusion butt joint block 13 pushes a lever 14 to rotate, the pushing rod 15 pushes the wedge 9 out of the wedge groove, and the abutting block 6 can be removed to replace the used separating film 16.

While the utility model has been described with reference to a preferred embodiment, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and detail may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A breast cold and hot compress device which is characterized in that: including device main part (1), support frame (2), contact module, isolation component and temperature control component, device main part (1) set up in on support frame (2), and can follow support frame (2) reciprocate, device main part (1) bottom surface is seted up and is used for holding contact module's cavity, contact module set up in the cavity, just contact module's bottom surface is used for adapting to the contact with patient's chest as the contact surface, isolation component can dismantle set up in the bottom surface of device main part (1), temperature control component set up in device main part (1), temperature regulation end evenly distributed of temperature control component in contact module's bottom surface.

2. A breast cold and hot compress device according to claim 1, wherein: the contact module include a plurality of adaptation springs (4) and with telescopic link (5) of adaptation spring (4) one-to-one, device main part (1) bottom surface evenly seted up with the flexible groove of adaptation spring (4) one-to-one, the upper end of adaptation spring (4) with the diapire in flexible groove is connected, the lower extreme of adaptation spring (4) with the upper end of telescopic link (5) is connected, works as when adaptation spring (4) is in natural state, the lower extreme of telescopic link (5) stretches out flexible groove, the lower terminal surface of telescopic link (5) sets up in the hemisphere form, temperature control component's temperature regulation end evenly distributed in the lower extreme terminal surface of telescopic link (5).

3. A breast cold and hot compress device according to claim 2, wherein: the isolation component comprises a separation film (16) and a detachable part, wherein the left side and the right side of the bottom surface of the device main body (1) are provided with limiting arms (3) in a downward extending mode, the two limiting arms (3) are provided with grooves matched with the detachable part, when the left side and the right side of the separation film (16) are respectively paved into two grooves, the detachable part is connected with the grooves, and the middle of the separation film (16) is paved on the lower end face of the telescopic rod (5).

4. A breast cold and hot compress device according to claim 3, wherein: the detachable part comprises a butt joint block (6), an extension block (7), a positioning spring (8), a wedge block (9) and a driving unlocking part, the butt joint block (6) is matched with the groove, the extension block (7) is arranged on the butt joint block (6), the side wall of the groove is provided with a slot into which the extension block (7) is inserted, the side wall of the extension block (7) is provided with an accommodating groove, one end of the positioning spring (8) is connected with the bottom wall of the accommodating groove, the other end of the positioning spring (8) is connected with one end of the wedge block (9), when the positioning spring (8) is in a natural state, the wedge block (9) stretches out the accommodating groove, the slot is just opposite to the opening of the accommodating groove, the wedge block (9) can be inserted into the accommodating groove, and the limiting arm (3) is provided with a driving groove, the driving unlocking part is arranged in the driving groove, the bottom wall of the wedge groove is communicated with the driving groove, and the power output end of the driving unlocking part extends into the wedge groove.

5. A breast cold and hot compress device according to claim 4, wherein: the driving unlocking part comprises a positioning column (10), a torsion spring (11), a rotating sleeve (12), a protrusion abutting block (13), a lever (14) and a push rod (15), the positioning column (10) is arranged in the driving groove, the torsion spring (11) is sleeved on the periphery of the positioning column (10), one end of the torsion spring (11) is connected with the positioning column (10), the rotating sleeve (12) is sleeved on the periphery of the torsion spring (11), the other end of the torsion spring (11) is connected with the inner side wall of the rotating sleeve (12), the protrusion abutting block (13) is arranged on the outer side wall of the rotating sleeve (12), the lever (14) is arranged in the driving groove, one end of the lever (14) is close to the rotating sleeve (12), the other end of the lever (14) is rotatably connected with one end of the push rod (15), and the other end of the push rod (15) stretches into the wedging groove as a power output end, when the rotating sleeve (12) is rotated, the protruding abutting block (13) can push the lever (14) to rotate along the fulcrum of the lever.

6. A breast cold and hot compress device according to claim 5, wherein: the temperature control assembly comprises a water inlet pipe (17) and a water outlet pipe (18), a containing cavity (19) is formed in the position, close to the end face, of the lower end of the telescopic rod (5), one end of the water inlet pipe (17) is connected with the containing cavity (19), one end of the water outlet pipe (18) is also communicated with the containing cavity (19), and the other end of the water inlet pipe (17) is communicated with an external control device.