CN216772064U - High-strength photoelectric composite optical cable - Google Patents
High-strength photoelectric composite optical cable Download PDFInfo
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- CN216772064U CN216772064U CN202123055989.0U CN202123055989U CN216772064U CN 216772064 U CN216772064 U CN 216772064U CN 202123055989 U CN202123055989 U CN 202123055989U CN 216772064 U CN216772064 U CN 216772064U
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- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000006071 cream Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000005622 photoelectricity Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000013307 optical fiber Substances 0.000 abstract description 13
- 239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 abstract description 11
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000005693 optoelectronics Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000011819 refractory material Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 231100000956 nontoxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000014509 gene expression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本实用新型涉及光缆技术领域,尤其为一种高强度光电复合光缆,包括防护主体,所述防护主体的内部分别设置有铜导体、皮线加强件和光纤,所述铜导体的外侧套接有内防护套,所述皮线加强件的外侧套接有皮线护套,所述光纤的外侧套接有松套管,所述光纤和松套管之间设置有纤膏,所述防护主体包括有内护套、阻水带、防护带、钢塑复合带和阻燃防护套,通过阻燃防护套采用陶瓷纤维材质设置,陶瓷纤维制品是一种优良的耐火材料,具有重量轻、耐高温、热容小、保温绝热性能良好、高温绝热性能良好、无毒性、导热率低、比热小及耐机械震动等优点的工业制品,专门用于各种高温,高压,易磨损的环境中等优点,从而使复合光缆阻燃性更好,使用寿命更长。
The utility model relates to the technical field of optical cables, in particular to a high-strength optoelectronic composite optical cable, comprising a protective body, wherein a copper conductor, a leather wire reinforcement and an optical fiber are respectively arranged inside the protective body, and the outer side of the copper conductor is sleeved with a Inner protective sleeve, the outer side of the leather wire reinforcement is sleeved with a leather wire sheath, the outer side of the optical fiber is sleeved with a loose tube, and a fiber paste is arranged between the optical fiber and the loose tube, and the protection body includes There are inner sheath, water blocking belt, protective belt, steel-plastic composite belt and flame retardant protective cover. The flame retardant protective cover is made of ceramic fiber material. Ceramic fiber product is an excellent refractory material, which is light in weight, high temperature resistance. , Small heat capacity, good thermal insulation performance, good high temperature thermal insulation performance, non-toxic, low thermal conductivity, small specific heat and mechanical vibration resistance, etc. Industrial products, specially used in various high temperature, high pressure, easy to wear environments, etc. , so that the composite optical cable has better flame retardancy and longer service life.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及光缆技术领域,具体为一种高强度光电复合光缆。The utility model relates to the technical field of optical cables, in particular to a high-strength photoelectric composite optical cable.
背景技术Background technique
电缆是由一根或多根相互绝缘的导体和外包绝缘保护层制成,将电力或信息从一处传输到另一处的导线,光缆是为了满足光学、机械或环境的性能规范而制造的,它是利用置于包覆护套中的一根或多根光纤作为传输媒质并可以单独或成组使用的通信线缆组件。A cable is a wire made of one or more mutually insulated conductors and an outer insulating protective layer that transmits power or information from one place to another. Optical cables are manufactured to meet optical, mechanical or environmental performance specifications , which is a communication cable assembly that utilizes one or more optical fibers placed in a sheath as a transmission medium and can be used individually or in groups.
现有的光电复合光缆在高温环境下长时间工作,会导致光缆的使用寿命降低,以及在潮湿环境中,水分容易渗入光缆中,对内部光纤造成损坏。The existing optoelectronic composite optical cable works in a high temperature environment for a long time, which will reduce the service life of the optical cable, and in a humid environment, moisture easily penetrates into the optical cable, causing damage to the internal optical fibers.
因此需要一种高强度光电复合光缆对上述问题做出改善。Therefore, a high-strength optoelectronic composite optical cable is required to improve the above problems.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种高强度光电复合光缆,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a high-strength photoelectric composite optical cable to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
一种高强度光电复合光缆,包括防护主体,所述防护主体的内部分别设置有铜导体、皮线加强件和光纤,所述铜导体的外侧套接有内防护套,所述皮线加强件的外侧套接有皮线护套,所述光纤的外侧套接有松套管,所述光纤和松套管之间设置有纤膏,所述防护主体包括有内护套、阻水带、防护带、钢塑复合带和阻燃防护套。A high-strength optoelectronic composite optical cable, comprising a protective body, a copper conductor, a leather wire reinforcement and an optical fiber are respectively arranged inside the protection body, an inner protective sleeve is sleeved on the outer side of the copper conductor, and the leather wire reinforcement is provided. The outer side of the optical fiber is sheathed with a leather wire sheath, the outer side of the optical fiber is sheathed with a loose tube, and a fiber paste is arranged between the optical fiber and the loose tube, and the protection body includes an inner sheath, a water blocking tape, a protection Belts, steel-plastic composite belts and flame retardant protective sleeves.
作为本实用新型优选的方案,所述内防护套采用PVC材质设置。As a preferred solution of the present invention, the inner protective cover is made of PVC material.
作为本实用新型优选的方案,所述内护套的外侧套接有阻水带,所述阻水带的外侧套接有防护带,所述防护带的外侧套接有钢塑复合带,所述钢塑复合带的外侧套接有阻燃防护套。As a preferred solution of the present invention, the outer side of the inner sheath is sleeved with a water blocking tape, the outer side of the water blocking tape is sleeved with a protective tape, and the outer side of the protective tape is sleeved with a steel-plastic composite tape, so The outer side of the steel-plastic composite belt is sleeved with a flame-retardant protective sleeve.
作为本实用新型优选的方案,所述内护套采用聚乙烯材质设置。As a preferred solution of the present invention, the inner sheath is made of polyethylene material.
作为本实用新型优选的方案,所述阻燃防护套采用陶瓷纤维材质设置。As a preferred solution of the present invention, the flame retardant protective cover is provided with ceramic fiber material.
作为本实用新型优选的方案,所述防护带采用聚酯带材质设置。As a preferred solution of the present invention, the protective belt is made of polyester belt material.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:
1、本实用新型中,通过设置的钢塑复合带,钢塑复合带可起到保护缆芯免受潮气侵蚀的挡潮层作用,同时对缆芯具有铠装作用,抵抗外界的作用力,为通信电缆在各种应用场合敷设等提供机械保护,保证应用的稳定性、可靠性。1. In the present utility model, through the steel-plastic composite tape provided, the steel-plastic composite tape can play the role of a moisture barrier that protects the cable core from moisture erosion, and at the same time has an armoring effect on the cable core to resist external forces, Provide mechanical protection for the laying of communication cables in various applications to ensure the stability and reliability of the application.
2、本实用新型中,通过阻燃防护套采用陶瓷纤维材质设置,陶瓷纤维制品是一种优良的耐火材料,具有重量轻、耐高温、热容小、保温绝热性能良好、高温绝热性能良好、无毒性、导热率低、比热小及耐机械震动等优点的工业制品,专门用于各种高温,高压,易磨损的环境中等优点,从而使复合光缆阻燃性更好,使用寿命更长。2. In the present utility model, the flame retardant protective sleeve is made of ceramic fiber material, and the ceramic fiber product is an excellent refractory material, which has the advantages of light weight, high temperature resistance, small heat capacity, good thermal insulation performance, good high temperature thermal insulation performance, Industrial products with the advantages of non-toxicity, low thermal conductivity, low specific heat and resistance to mechanical vibration, etc., are specially used in various high temperature, high pressure, and easy to wear environments, etc., so that the composite optical cable has better flame retardancy and longer service life. .
3、本实用新型中,通过防护带采用聚酯带材质设置,聚酯带具有定伸强力高、张力稳、带子重量轻、柔软屈挠性好等特点,从而可更好的对复合光缆进行防护,整体装置结构简单且实用性更高。3. In this utility model, the protective belt is made of polyester belt material, and the polyester belt has the characteristics of high constant elongation strength, stable tension, light weight of the belt, good flexibility and flexibility, etc., so that the composite optical cable can be better carried out. Protection, the overall device has a simple structure and higher practicability.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型整体内部结构图;Fig. 1 is the overall internal structure diagram of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型整体剖视图;Fig. 2 is the overall sectional view of the utility model;
图3为本实用新型整体主视图。FIG. 3 is an overall front view of the utility model.
图中:1、防护主体;2、铜导体;3、皮线加强件;4、光纤;5、内防护套;6、皮线护套;7、松套管;8、纤膏;9、内护套;10、阻水带;11、防护带;12、钢塑复合带;13、阻燃防护套。In the figure: 1. Protective body; 2. Copper conductor; 3. Leather wire reinforcement; 4. Optical fiber; 5. Inner protective sleeve; 6. Leather wire sheath; 7. Loose tube; 8. Fiber paste; 9. Inner sheath; 10. Water blocking tape; 11. Protective tape; 12. Steel-plastic composite tape; 13. Flame retardant protective cover.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例,基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. The embodiments in the utility model, and all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work, fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
为了便于理解本实用新型,下面将参照相关附图对本实用新型进行更全面的描述,给出了本实用新型的若干实施例,但是,本实用新型可以以许多不同的形式来实现,并不限于本文所描述的实施例,相反地,提供这些实施例的目的是使对本实用新型的公开内容更加透彻全面。In order to facilitate the understanding of the present utility model, the present utility model will be more fully described below with reference to the related drawings, and several embodiments of the present utility model are given. However, the present utility model can be realized in many different forms, and is not limited to The embodiments described herein are, on the contrary, provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete.
需要说明的是,当元件被称为“固设于”另一个元件,它可以直接在另一个元件上或者也可以存在居中的元件,当一个元件被认为是“连接”另一个元件,它可以是直接连接到另一个元件或者可能同时存在居中元件,本文所使用的术语“垂直的”、“水平的”、“左”、“右”以及类似的表述只是为了说明的目的。It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed" to another element, it may be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present, and when an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it may Whether directly connected to another element or possibly with intervening elements, the terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only.
除非另有定义,本文所使用的所有的技术和科学术语与属于本实用新型的技术领域的技术人员通常理解的含义相同,本文中在本实用新型的说明书中所使用的术语只是为了描述具体的实施例的目的,不是旨在于限制本实用新型,本文所使用的术语“及/或”包括一个或多个相关的所列项目的任意的和所有的组合。Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by those skilled in the technical field of the present invention, and the terms used herein in the description of the present invention are only for describing specific For the purpose of the examples, and not for the purpose of limiting the invention, the term "and/or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
请参阅图1-3,本实用新型提供一种技术方案:Please refer to Figures 1-3, the utility model provides a technical solution:
一种高强度光电复合光缆,包括防护主体1,防护主体1的内部分别设置有铜导体2、皮线加强件3和光纤4,铜导体2的外侧套接有内防护套5,皮线加强件3的外侧套接有皮线护套6,光纤4的外侧套接有松套管7,光纤4和松套管7之间设置有纤膏8,防护主体1包括有内护套9、阻水带10、防护带11、钢塑复合带12和阻燃防护套13。A high-strength optoelectronic composite optical cable, comprising a protective
实施例,请参照图1和2,防护带11的外侧套接有钢塑复合带12,通过设置的钢塑复合带12,钢塑复合带12可起到保护缆芯免受潮气侵蚀的挡潮层作用,同时对缆芯具有铠装作用,抵抗外界的作用力,为通信电缆在各种应用场合敷设等提供机械保护,保证应用的稳定性、可靠性。1 and 2, the outer side of the
实施例,请参照图1和2,阻燃防护套13采用陶瓷纤维材质设置,通过阻燃防护套13采用陶瓷纤维材质设置,陶瓷纤维制品是一种优良的耐火材料,具有重量轻、耐高温、热容小、保温绝热性能良好、高温绝热性能良好、无毒性、导热率低、比热小及耐机械震动等优点的工业制品,专门用于各种高温,高压,易磨损的环境中等优点,从而使复合光缆阻燃性更好,使用寿命更长。1 and 2, the flame retardant
本实用新型工作流程:通过设置的钢塑复合带12,钢塑复合带12可起到保护缆芯免受潮气侵蚀的挡潮层作用,同时对缆芯具有铠装作用,抵抗外界的作用力,为通信电缆在各种应用场合敷设等提供机械保护,保证应用的稳定性、可靠性,通过阻燃防护套13采用陶瓷纤维材质设置,陶瓷纤维制品是一种优良的耐火材料,具有重量轻、耐高温、热容小、保温绝热性能良好、高温绝热性能良好、无毒性、导热率低、比热小及耐机械震动等优点的工业制品,专门用于各种高温,高压,易磨损的环境中等优点,从而使复合光缆阻燃性更好,使用寿命更长,通过防护带11采用聚酯带材质设置,聚酯带具有定伸强力高、张力稳、带子重量轻、柔软屈挠性好等特点,从而可更好的对复合光缆进行防护,整体装置结构简单且实用性更高。The working process of the utility model: through the steel-plastic
尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention , alternatives and modifications, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
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