CN216765371U

CN216765371U - Fiber material processing cleaning device

Info

Publication number: CN216765371U
Application number: CN202220192821.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李文洪
Original assignee: Sichuan Zhongke Panel Co ltd
Current assignee: Sichuan Zhongke Panel Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-01-24
Filing date: 2022-01-24
Publication date: 2022-06-17
Anticipated expiration: 2032-01-24

Abstract

The utility model discloses a fiber material processing and cleaning device which comprises a cleaning box, wherein a dust collection fan is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the cleaning box, and the dust collection fan is communicated with a dust guide pipe. According to the utility model, the dust collection fan is started through the control panel, so that the first dust collection cover and the second dust collection cover which are communicated with the two ends of the dust collection pipe and dust collection ports formed in the two sides of the dust collection pipe are used as adsorption structures, the first dust collection cover and the second dust collection cover absorb fluff and impurities in the cleaning box, at the moment, the first dust collection cover and the second dust collection cover are respectively provided with a hairbrush surface on the opposite surfaces, and the fiber materials are arranged between the first dust collection cover and the second dust collection cover in an inserting mode, the motor on the vertical plate is started through the control panel, so that the transmission shaft fixed at the output end of the motor is used for rolling the fiber materials, the hairbrushes of the first dust collection cover and the second dust collection cover scrape and clean the two surfaces of the fiber materials, the cleaning of the fluff and the impurities on the fiber materials is realized, and the cleaned impurities are collected and collected in the dust collection box through the guide pipe.

Description

Fiber material processing cleaning device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of fiber material processing, in particular to a fiber material processing and cleaning device.

Background

Fiber materials are structured materials formed by textile processing of fibrous materials, also commonly referred to as textile materials, and the history of use of fiber materials has been long, and although there is no clear record of when such materials are produced, fiber materials have always occupied an important position in human ancient trade, fully explaining the importance of fiber materials to human development.

The prior art has the following problems:

at present, in the processing process of fiber materials, impurities such as batting, dust and the like exist on the surfaces of the fiber materials, and during the further processing process of the fiber materials, the batting and the impurities remained on the fiber materials can reduce the quality of final products and influence the aesthetic property and the value of the fiber material products.

We have therefore proposed a fibrous material processing and cleaning apparatus that addresses the above-mentioned drawbacks.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides a fiber material processing and cleaning device.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a fiber material processing and cleaning device comprises a cleaning box, a dust suction fan is tightly installed on the outer surface of the cleaning box, and the dust collection fan is communicated with a dust guide pipe, one end of the dust guide pipe is communicated with a dust collection box, the other end of the dust guide pipe is connected with a dust collection pipe through a tee joint, one end of the dust collection pipe penetrates through the cleaning box and is communicated with a first dust collection cover, and the other end of the dust collection pipe penetrates through the cleaning box and is communicated with a second dust collection cover, the opposite surfaces of the first dust collection cover and the second dust collection cover are both provided with brush surfaces, and a plurality of dust suction ports are arranged on both sides of the first dust suction hood and the second dust suction hood, a feed port is arranged at one end of the cleaning box, and the other end of the cleaning box is provided with a discharge port, one side below the discharge port is welded with a fixed plate, and the perpendicular welding in surface of fixed plate has the riser, the surface fastening of riser has the motor, and the output of motor runs through riser fixedly connected with transmission shaft.

Preferably, feed inlet and discharge gate inboard all weld have two backup pads, and are provided with two compression rollers, two between two backup pads install the bearing frame on the roller of compression roller, and the edge of bearing frame alternates and be connected with the bolt, the one end of bolt runs through backup pad threaded connection nut, and the surface cover of bolt is equipped with the spring.

Preferably, the two sides of the first dust collection cover and the second dust collection cover are welded with the abutting strips, and the abutting strips of the first dust collection cover and the second dust collection cover incline oppositely.

Preferably, the top surface of the cleaning box is provided with a maintenance opening, and a maintenance plate is hinged in the maintenance opening through a hinge.

Preferably, the bearing seat is provided with two groups of bolts and springs, and the two groups of bolts and springs are symmetrical about a vertical center line of the bearing seat.

Preferably, the outer surface of the cleaning box is provided with a control panel, and the output end of the control panel is respectively electrically connected with the dust collection fan and the motor.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that;

1. according to the utility model, the dust collection fan is started through the control panel, so that the first dust collection cover and the second dust collection cover which are communicated with the two ends of the dust collection pipe and dust collection ports formed in the two sides of the dust collection pipe are used as adsorption structures, the first dust collection cover and the second dust collection cover absorb fluff and impurities in the cleaning box, at the moment, the first dust collection cover and the second dust collection cover are respectively provided with a brush surface on the opposite surfaces, and the fiber materials are arranged between the first dust collection cover and the second dust collection cover in an inserting mode, the motor on the vertical plate is started through the control panel, the transmission shaft fixed at the output end of the motor is driven to roll the fiber materials, so that the brushes of the first dust collection cover and the second dust collection cover scrape and clean the two surfaces of the fiber materials, the cleaning of the fluff and the impurities on the fiber materials is realized, and the cleaned impurities are collected by the guide pipe and in the dust collection box, and the efficient cleaning of the surfaces of the fiber materials is facilitated.

2. According to the utility model, the two groups of compression rollers, the supporting plate, the bearing seat, the bolt and the spring are arranged in the feeding port and the discharging port, when the fiber material sequentially passes through the feeding port and the discharging port, the bearing seat on the compression roller shaft is connected with the supporting plate through the bolt, and the spring is sleeved on the surface of the bolt, so that the distance between the two compression rollers of the feeding port and the discharging port can be adaptively adjusted according to the thickness of the fiber material until the fiber material passing through the cleaning box can keep a tense state, the fiber material is conveniently supported in a conveying state, and the cleaning effect of the fiber material is increased.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a fiber material processing and cleaning device according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of an external structure of a fiber material processing and cleaning apparatus according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure A of the fiber material processing and cleaning device provided by the utility model.

Illustration of the drawings:

1. cleaning the box; 2. a feed inlet; 3. a compression roller; 4. a support plate; 5. a bearing seat; 6. a first suction hood; 7. a dust collection pipe; 8. maintaining the guard plate; 9. a discharge port; 10. a fixing plate; 11. a vertical plate; 12. a drive shaft; 13. a second dust collection cover; 14. brushing the surface; 15. a dust suction port; 16. supporting the strips; 17. a motor; 18. a dust collection box; 19. a dust collection fan; 20. a dust guide pipe; 21. a control panel; 22. a bolt; 23. a spring.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a fiber material processing and cleaning device comprises a cleaning box 1, a dust suction fan 19 is tightly installed on the outer surface of the cleaning box 1, the dust suction fan 19 is communicated with a dust guide pipe 20, one end of the dust guide pipe 20 is communicated with a dust collection box 18, the other end of the dust guide pipe 20 is connected with a dust suction pipe 7 through a tee joint, one end of the dust suction pipe 7 penetrates through the cleaning box 1 and is communicated with a first dust suction hood 6, the other end of the dust suction pipe 7 penetrates through the cleaning box 1 and is communicated with a second dust suction hood 13, opposite surfaces of the first dust suction hood 6 and the second dust suction hood 13 are respectively provided with a brush surface 14, two surfaces of the first dust suction hood 6 and the second dust suction hood 13 are respectively provided with a plurality of dust suction ports 15, one end of the cleaning box 1 is provided with a feed inlet 2, the other end of the cleaning box 1 is provided with a discharge port 9, one side below the discharge port 9 is welded with a fixing plate 10, and the surface of the fixing plate 10 is vertically welded with a vertical plate 11, the surface of the vertical plate 11 is tightly provided with a motor 17, the output end of the motor 17 penetrates through the vertical plate 11 and is fixedly connected with a transmission shaft 12, a dust suction fan 19 is started through a control panel 21, a first dust hood 6 and a second dust hood 13 communicated with the two ends of a dust suction pipe 7 and dust suction ports 15 formed in the two sides of the first dust hood 6 and the second dust hood 13 are used as adsorption structures, so that the first dust hood 6 and the second dust hood 13 absorb wool and impurities in the cleaning box 1, at the moment, the opposite sides of the first dust hood 6 and the second dust hood 13 are respectively provided with a brush surface 14, and the fiber materials are arranged between the first dust hood 6 and the second dust hood 13 in an inserting manner, the motor 17 on the vertical plate 11 is started through the control panel 21, the transmission shaft 12 fixed at the output end of the motor 17 is used for winding the fiber materials, so that the brush surfaces 14 of the first dust hood 6 and the second dust hood 13 scrape and clean the two sides of the fiber materials, and clean the wool and impurities on the fiber materials, until the cleaned impurities are collected by the dust guide pipe 20 and collected in the dust collection box 18, thereby facilitating efficient cleaning of the surface of the fiber material.

In one embodiment, two support plates 4 are welded on the inner sides of the feed inlet 2 and the discharge outlet 9, two compression rollers 3 are arranged between the two support plates 4, bearing seats 5 are arranged on roller shafts of the two compression rollers 3, and the edge of the bearing seat 5 is inserted and connected with a bolt 22, one end of the bolt 22 penetrates through the support plate 4 and is connected with a nut in a threaded manner, the surface of the bolt 22 is sleeved with a spring 23, by arranging two groups of compression rollers 3, a supporting plate 4, a bearing seat 5, a bolt 22 and a spring 23 in the feed inlet 2 and the discharge outlet 9, when fiber materials sequentially pass through the feed inlet 2 and the discharge outlet 9, because the bearing seat 5 on the roller shaft of the compression roller 3 is connected with the supporting plate 4 through the bolt 22, and the surface of the bolt 22 is sleeved with the spring 23, the distance between the two compression rollers 3 of the feeding port 2 and the discharging port 9 can be adjusted adaptively according to the thickness of the fiber materials until the fiber materials passing through the cleaning box 1 can be kept in a tight state.

In one embodiment, the abutting strips 16 are welded on two sides of the first dust hood 6 and the second dust hood 13, and the abutting strips 16 of the first dust hood 6 and the second dust hood 13 are inclined towards each other, so that the tightening effect of the fiber material can be increased on the basis of the compression roller 3 through the abutting strips 16.

In one embodiment, the top surface of the cleaning box 1 is provided with a maintenance opening, a maintenance plate 8 is hinged in the maintenance opening through a hinge, and the maintenance opening is exposed by rotating the maintenance plate 8, so that the manual threading and installation of the fiber materials are facilitated.

In one embodiment, two sets of bolts 22 and springs 23 are arranged on the bearing seat 5, and the two sets of bolts 22 and springs 23 are symmetrical about the vertical center line of the bearing seat 5, so that the two sets of bolts 22 and springs 23 arranged on the bearing seat 5 facilitate the elastic expansion and contraction of the compression roller 3, and are suitable for the conveying of fiber materials with different thicknesses.

In one embodiment, the cleaning box 1 is provided with a control panel 21 on the outer surface thereof, the output end of the control panel 21 is electrically connected with the dust suction fan 19 and the motor 17 respectively, the control circuit of the control panel 21 can be realized through simple programming by a person skilled in the art, the control panel 21 belongs to the common knowledge in the art, the control panel 21 is only used without modification, so that the detailed description of the control mode and the circuit connection is omitted, wherein the control panel 21 is connected with an external power supply through a wire to facilitate power supply.

The working principle is as follows: when the device works, the device is moved to a proper position, the power is switched on, then the fiber materials to be cleaned are led out of the discharge hole 9 of the cleaning box 1 from the feed inlet 2 of the cleaning box 1, in the process, two groups of compression rollers 3, a supporting plate 4, a bearing seat 5, a bolt 22 and a spring 23 are arranged in the feed inlet 2 and the discharge hole 9, when the fiber materials sequentially pass through the feed inlet 2 and the discharge hole 9, the bearing seat 5 on the roller shaft of the compression roller 3 is connected with the supporting plate 4 through the bolt 22, and the spring 23 is sleeved on the surface of the bolt 22, so that the distance between the two compression rollers 3 of the feed inlet 2 and the discharge hole 9 can be adaptively adjusted according to the thickness of the fiber materials until the fiber materials passing through the cleaning box 1 can keep a tight state, when the cleaning is carried out, a dust collection fan 19 is started through a control panel 21, a first dust collection cover 6 and a second dust collection cover 13 which are communicated with the two ends of a dust collection pipe 7 and dust collection ports 15 which are arranged on the two sides are used as an adsorption structure, make first suction hood 6 and second suction hood 13 absorb the batting and the impurity in the clearance case 1, at this moment, because first suction hood 6 and second suction hood 13 all set up brush face 14 to the face in opposite directions, and the fiber material interlude sets up between first suction hood 6 and second suction hood 13, open motor 17 on the riser 11 through control panel 21, make the fixed transmission shaft 12 rolling fiber material of motor 17 output, make brush face 14 of first suction hood 6 and second suction hood 13 scrape the clearance to the fiber material both sides, realize the clearance of batting and impurity on the fiber material, until the impurity of clearance collect by dust guide 20 in with dust collection box 18, thereby be favorable to the high-efficient clearance of fiber material surface.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and equivalent alternatives or modifications according to the technical solution of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof should be covered by the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A fiber material processing and cleaning device comprises a cleaning box (1) and is characterized in that a dust suction fan (19) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the cleaning box (1), the dust suction fan (19) is communicated with a dust guide pipe (20), one end of the dust guide pipe (20) is communicated with a dust collection box (18), the other end of the dust guide pipe (20) is connected with a dust suction pipe (7) through a tee joint, one end of the dust suction pipe (7) penetrates through the cleaning box (1) and is communicated with a first dust suction cover (6), the other end of the dust suction pipe (7) penetrates through the cleaning box (1) and is communicated with a second dust suction cover (13), opposite surfaces of the first dust suction cover (6) and the second dust suction cover (13) are respectively provided with a hairbrush surface (14), two surfaces of the first dust suction cover (6) and the second dust cover (13) are respectively provided with a plurality of dust suction ports (15), one end of the cleaning box (1) is provided with a feed inlet (2), and discharge gate (9) have been seted up to the other end of clearance case (1), discharge gate (9) below one side welding has fixed plate (10), and the perpendicular welding in surface of fixed plate (10) has riser (11), the surface fastening of riser (11) installs motor (17), and the output of motor (17) runs through riser (11) fixedly connected with transmission shaft (12).

2. The fiber material processing and cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein two support plates (4) are welded on the inner sides of the feeding hole (2) and the discharging hole (9), two compression rollers (3) are arranged between the two support plates (4), a bearing seat (5) is installed on a roller shaft of each compression roller (3), a bolt (22) is connected to the edge of each bearing seat (5) in an inserting mode, one end of each bolt (22) penetrates through a threaded connection nut of the corresponding support plate (4), and a spring (23) is sleeved on the surface of each bolt (22).

3. A fibrous material processing and cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that the abutting strips (16) are welded on both sides of the first dust hood (6) and the second dust hood (13), and the abutting strips (16) of the first dust hood (6) and the second dust hood (13) are inclined towards each other.

4. The fiber material processing and cleaning device is characterized in that a maintenance opening is formed in the top surface of the cleaning box (1), and a maintenance plate (8) is hinged in the maintenance opening through a hinge.

5. A fibrous material processing and cleaning device according to claim 2, characterized in that two sets of bolts (22) and springs (23) are arranged on the bearing seat (5), and the two sets of bolts (22) and springs (23) are symmetrical about the vertical center line of the bearing seat (5).

6. A fibrous material processing and cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that a control panel (21) is arranged on the outer surface of the cleaning box (1), and the output end of the control panel (21) is electrically connected with the dust suction fan (19) and the motor (17) respectively.