CN216765371U - Fiber material processing cleaning device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a fiber material processing and cleaning device which comprises a cleaning box, wherein a dust collection fan is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the cleaning box, and the dust collection fan is communicated with a dust guide pipe. According to the utility model, the dust collection fan is started through the control panel, so that the first dust collection cover and the second dust collection cover which are communicated with the two ends of the dust collection pipe and dust collection ports formed in the two sides of the dust collection pipe are used as adsorption structures, the first dust collection cover and the second dust collection cover absorb fluff and impurities in the cleaning box, at the moment, the first dust collection cover and the second dust collection cover are respectively provided with a hairbrush surface on the opposite surfaces, and the fiber materials are arranged between the first dust collection cover and the second dust collection cover in an inserting mode, the motor on the vertical plate is started through the control panel, so that the transmission shaft fixed at the output end of the motor is used for rolling the fiber materials, the hairbrushes of the first dust collection cover and the second dust collection cover scrape and clean the two surfaces of the fiber materials, the cleaning of the fluff and the impurities on the fiber materials is realized, and the cleaned impurities are collected and collected in the dust collection box through the guide pipe.

Description

A fiber material processing and cleaning device

technical field

The utility model relates to the field of fiber material processing, in particular to a fiber material processing and cleaning device.

Background technique

Fiber materials are structured materials formed by fibrous substances through textile processing, and are often referred to as textile materials. The application of fiber materials has a long history. Although there is no clear record of when this material was produced, In ancient human trade, fiber materials have always occupied an important position, which fully shows the importance of fiber materials to human development.

The existing technology has the following problems:

At present, during the processing of fiber materials, there are impurities such as fluff and dust on the surface of fiber materials. In the further processing of fiber materials, the fluff and impurities remaining on the fiber materials will reduce the quality of the final product and affect the fiber. The aesthetics and value of material products.

To this end, we propose a fiber material processing and cleaning device to solve the above drawbacks.

Utility model content

The purpose of the utility model is to propose a fiber material processing and cleaning device in order to solve the shortcomings existing in the prior art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme: a fiber material processing and cleaning device, comprising a cleaning box, a dust suction fan is fastened on the outer surface of the cleaning box, and the dust suction fan is connected with a dust guide pipe, One end of the dust guide pipe is connected with a dust collecting box, and the other end of the dust guide pipe is connected with a dust suction pipe through a tee. The other end of the pipe penetrates through the cleaning box and is connected with a second vacuuming hood. The opposite surfaces of the first and second vacuuming hoods are provided with brush surfaces, and the first and second vacuuming hoods are provided with brush surfaces. Both sides of the cleaning box are provided with a plurality of dust suction ports, one end of the cleaning box is provided with a feeding port, and the other end of the cleaning box is provided with a discharging port, and a fixing plate is welded on the lower side of the discharging port, and is fixed A vertical plate is vertically welded on the surface of the plate, a motor is fastened on the surface of the vertical plate, and a transmission shaft is fixedly connected with the output end of the motor through the vertical plate.

Preferably, two support plates are welded on the inner sides of the feed port and the discharge port, and two pressure rollers are arranged between the two support plates, and bearing seats are installed on the roller shafts of the two pressure rollers, Bolts are inserted and connected at the edge of the bearing seat, one end of the bolts penetrates through the support plate to connect the nuts with threads, and a spring is sleeved on the surface of the bolts.

Preferably, abutments are welded on both sides of the first and second dust hoods, and the abutments of the first and second dust hoods are inclined toward each other.

Preferably, a maintenance port is opened on the top surface of the cleaning box, and a maintenance plate is hinged in the maintenance port through a hinge.

Preferably, two groups of bolts and springs are provided on the bearing seat, and the two groups of bolts and springs are symmetrical with respect to the vertical centerline of the bearing seat.

Preferably, a control panel is provided on the outer surface of the cleaning box, and the output ends of the control panel are respectively electrically connected with the dust suction fan and the motor.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:

1. In this utility model, the dust-absorbing fan is turned on through the control panel, and the first and second dust-absorbing hoods, which are connected at both ends of the dust-collecting pipe, and the dust-absorbing ports opened on both sides are used as adsorption structures, so that the first dust-absorbing hood is The hood and the second vacuum hood absorb the fluff and impurities in the cleaning box. At this time, because the opposite surfaces of the first vacuum hood and the second vacuum hood are provided with brush surfaces, and the fiber material is interspersed and arranged in the first vacuum hood. Between the hood and the second dust hood, the motor on the vertical plate is turned on through the control panel, and the transmission shaft fixed at the output end of the motor is urged to wind up the fiber material, so that the brushes of the first dust hood and the second dust hood face each other. Both sides of the fiber material are scraped and cleaned to clean the fluff and impurities on the fiber material until the cleaned impurities are collected by the dust guide tube and placed in the dust box, which is conducive to efficient cleaning of the surface of the fiber material.

2. In this utility model, two sets of pressing rollers, support plates, bearing seats, bolts and springs are arranged in both the feeding port and the discharging port. When the fiber material passes through the feeding port and the discharging port in turn, due to the The bearing seat on the roller shaft is connected with the support plate by bolts, and the surface of the bolt is sleeved with springs, so that the distance between the two pressing rollers at the feeding port and the discharging port can be adjusted adaptively according to the thickness of the fiber material until it passes through. The fiber material of the cleaning box can be kept in a taut state, which is convenient for the support of the fiber material in the conveying state, thereby increasing the cleaning effect of the fiber material.

Description of drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the accompanying drawings required in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only of the present invention. For some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained from these drawings without any creative effort.

1 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a fiber material processing and cleaning device proposed by the utility model;

2 is a schematic diagram of the external structure of a fiber material processing and cleaning device proposed by the utility model;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure A of a fiber material processing and cleaning device proposed by the utility model.

illustration:

1. Cleaning box; 2. Feeding port; 3. Press roller; 4. Support plate; 5. Bearing seat; 6. First dust hood; 7. Dust suction pipe; 8. Maintenance plate; 9. Discharge port ; 10, fixed plate; 11, vertical plate; 12, drive shaft; 13, second dust hood; 14, brush surface; 15, dust suction port; 16, contact bar; 17, motor; 18, dust box ; 19, vacuum fan; 20, dust guide pipe; 21, control panel; 22, bolt; 23, spring.

Detailed ways

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

1-3, a fiber material processing and cleaning device includes a cleaning box 1, a dust suction fan 19 is fastened on the outer surface of the cleaning box 1, and the dust suction fan 19 is connected with a dust guide pipe 20, and the dust guide pipe 20 One end of the dust collecting box 18 is connected with the dust collecting box 18, and the other end of the dust guiding pipe 20 is connected with a dust suction pipe 7 through a tee. The other end of the 7 runs through the cleaning box 1 and communicates with a second dust hood 13. The opposing surfaces of the first dust hood 6 and the second dust hood 13 are provided with brush surfaces 14, and the first dust hood 6 and the second dust hood 13 are provided with brush surfaces 14. Both sides of the two dust hoods 13 are provided with a plurality of dust suction ports 15 , one end of the cleaning box 1 is provided with a feeding port 2 , and the other end of the cleaning box 1 is provided with a discharging port 9 , and the side below the discharging port 9 is provided A fixed plate 10 is welded, and a vertical plate 11 is vertically welded on the surface of the fixed plate 10. A motor 17 is fastened on the surface of the vertical plate 11, and the output end of the motor 17 is fixedly connected to the transmission shaft 12 through the vertical plate 11. The panel 21 turns on the dust suction fan 19 to promote the first dust hood 6 and the second dust hood 13 connected at both ends of the dust duct 7 and the dust suction ports 15 opened on both sides as adsorption structures, so that the first dust hood 6 and the second vacuum hood 13 to absorb the lint and impurities in the cleaning box 1. At this time, since the opposite surfaces of the first vacuum hood 6 and the second vacuum hood 13 are provided with brush surfaces 14, and the fiber materials are interspersed and arranged in Between the first dust hood 6 and the second dust hood 13, the motor 17 on the vertical plate 11 is turned on through the control panel 21, and the transmission shaft 12 fixed at the output end of the motor 17 is urged to wind up the fiber material, so that the first dust hood is 6 and the brush surface 14 of the second dust hood 13 scrape and clean both sides of the fiber material, so as to realize the cleaning of fluff and impurities on the fiber material, until the cleaned impurities are collected by the dust guide pipe 20 into the dust collecting box 18, This facilitates efficient cleaning of the surface of the fiber material.

In one embodiment, two support plates 4 are welded on the inner sides of the feed port 2 and the discharge port 9, and two pressure rollers 3 are arranged between the two support plates 4, and the roller shafts of the two pressure rollers 3 are The bearing seat 5 is installed, and the edge of the bearing seat 5 is inserted with a bolt 22, one end of the bolt 22 is threaded through the support plate 4 to connect the nut, and the surface of the bolt 22 is sleeved with a spring 23. Two sets of pressing rollers 3, support plates 4, bearing seats 5, bolts 22 and springs 23 are arranged in the feeding port 9. When the fiber material passes through the feeding port 2 and the discharging port 9 in turn, the The bearing seat 5 is connected with the support plate 4 through the bolt 22, and the surface of the bolt 22 is sleeved with a spring 23, so that the distance between the two pressure rollers 3 of the feeding port 2 and the discharging port 9 can be adapted according to the thickness of the fiber material. Adjust until the fibrous material passing through the cleaning box 1 can remain taut.

In one embodiment, abutments 16 are welded on both sides of the first vacuum hood 6 and the second vacuum hood 13 , and the abutments 16 of the first vacuum hood 6 and the second vacuum hood 13 are inclined toward each other, The tensioning effect of the fiber material can be increased on the basis of the pressing roller 3 by means of the abutment strips 16 .

In one embodiment, the top surface of the cleaning box 1 is provided with a maintenance port, and a maintenance plate 8 is hinged in the maintenance port through a hinge. By rotating the maintenance plate 8, the maintenance port is exposed, which is convenient for manual threading and installation of the fiber material.

In one embodiment, two sets of bolts 22 and springs 23 are provided on the bearing seat 5 , and the two sets of bolts 22 and springs 23 are symmetrical with respect to the vertical centerline of the bearing seat 5 . , which is convenient for the elastic expansion and contraction of the pressing roller 3, and is suitable for the transportation of fiber materials of different thicknesses.

In one embodiment, a control panel 21 is provided on the outer surface of the cleaning box 1, and the output ends of the control panel 21 are electrically connected to the dust suction fan 19 and the motor 17 respectively. The control circuit of the control panel 21 can be easily controlled by those skilled in the art. It can be realized by programming, which belongs to the common knowledge in the field. It is only used without modification, so the control mode and circuit connection will not be described in detail. The control panel 21 is connected to an external power supply through wires to facilitate power supply.

Working principle: When working, move the device to a suitable position, turn on the power supply, and then lead the fiber material to be cleaned from the feed port 2 of the cleaning box 1 to the discharge port 9 of the cleaning box 1. Two sets of pressure rollers 3, support plates 4, bearing seats 5, bolts 22 and springs 23 are arranged in both the feeding port 2 and the discharging port 9. When the fiber material passes through the feeding port 2 and the discharging port 9 in sequence, due to the The bearing seat 5 on the roller shaft of the pressing roller 3 is connected with the support plate 4 through the bolt 22, and the surface of the bolt 22 is sleeved with a spring 23, so that the distance between the two pressing rollers 3 of the feeding port 2 and the discharging port 9 can be adjusted according to the fiber. The thickness of the material is adaptively adjusted until the fiber material passing through the cleaning box 1 can be kept in a taut state. When cleaning, the dust suction fan 19 is turned on through the control panel 21 to promote the first dust collector connected at both ends of the dust suction pipe 7. The hood 6 and the second dust hood 13 and the suction ports 15 on both sides are used as adsorption structures, so that the first dust hood 6 and the second dust hood 13 absorb the fluff and impurities in the cleaning box 1. At this time, Since the opposite surfaces of the first vacuum hood 6 and the second vacuum hood 13 are provided with brush surfaces 14, and the fiber material is interspersed and arranged between the first vacuum hood 6 and the second vacuum hood 13, the control panel 21 is used to open it. The motor 17 on the vertical plate 11 causes the drive shaft 12 fixed at the output end of the motor 17 to wind up the fiber material, so that the brush surfaces 14 of the first dust hood 6 and the second dust hood 13 scrape and clean both sides of the fibrous material , to achieve the cleaning of fluff and impurities on the fiber material, until the cleaned impurities are collected by the dust guide pipe 20 and in the dust collecting box 18, which is conducive to the efficient cleaning of the surface of the fiber material.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. Equivalent replacement or modification of the new technical solution and its utility model concept shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (6)

1. A fiber material processing and cleaning device, comprising a cleaning box (1), characterized in that, a dust suction fan (19) is fastened and installed on the outer surface of the cleaning box (1), and the dust suction fan (19) is communicated with A dust guide pipe (20), one end of the dust guide pipe (20) is connected with a dust collecting box (18), and the other end of the dust guide pipe (20) is connected with a dust suction pipe (7) through a tee, the One end of the dust suction pipe (7) penetrates through the cleaning box (1) and is connected with a first dust suction hood (6), and the other end of the dust suction pipe (7) penetrates through the cleaning box (1) and is connected with a second dust suction hood (13). ), the opposing surfaces of the first vacuum hood (6) and the second vacuum hood (13) are provided with brush surfaces (14), and the first vacuum hood (6) and the second vacuum hood ( 13) are provided with a plurality of dust suction ports (15) on both sides, one end of the cleaning box (1) is provided with a feeding port (2), and the other end of the cleaning box (1) is provided with a discharging port (9). ), a fixing plate (10) is welded on the lower side of the discharge port (9), and a vertical plate (11) is welded vertically on the surface of the fixing plate (10), and the surface of the vertical plate (11) is fastened and installed There is a motor (17), and the output end of the motor (17) is fixedly connected with a transmission shaft (12) through the vertical plate (11). 2. A fiber material processing and cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that, two support plates (4) are welded on the inside of the feed port (2) and the discharge port (9), and the two support plates (4) are welded. Two pressing rollers (3) are arranged between the supporting plates (4), bearing seats (5) are installed on the roller shafts of the two pressing rollers (3), and the edges of the bearing seats (5) are inserted and connected There are bolts (22), one end of the bolts (22) penetrates through the support plate (4) to threadedly connect the nuts, and a spring (23) is sleeved on the surface of the bolts (22). 3. A fiber material processing and cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that, both sides of the first dust hood (6) and the second dust hood (13) are welded with braces (16). ), and the abutments (16) of the first dust hood (6) and the second dust hood (13) are inclined toward each other. 4 . The fiber material processing and cleaning device according to claim 1 , wherein a maintenance port is opened on the top surface of the cleaning box ( 1 ), and a maintenance plate ( 8 ) is hinged in the maintenance port through a hinge. 5 . 5. A fiber material processing and cleaning device according to claim 2, characterized in that, two sets of bolts (22) and springs (23) are provided on the bearing seat (5), and two sets of bolts (22) And the spring (23) is symmetrical about the vertical centerline of the bearing seat (5). 6. A fiber material processing and cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that, a control panel (21) is provided on the outer surface of the cleaning box (1), and the output end of the control panel (21) is respectively connected with the suction The dust blower (19) is electrically connected with the motor (17).

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